CN108087879A - A kind of after burner - Google Patents

A kind of after burner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108087879A
CN108087879A CN201711032812.4A CN201711032812A CN108087879A CN 108087879 A CN108087879 A CN 108087879A CN 201711032812 A CN201711032812 A CN 201711032812A CN 108087879 A CN108087879 A CN 108087879A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
burner
mesh
inner cylinder
burning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711032812.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何颖霞
张红
姚艳伟
刘琪
魏荣莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Li Hao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Li Hao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Li Hao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Li Hao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711032812.4A priority Critical patent/CN108087879A/en
Publication of CN108087879A publication Critical patent/CN108087879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of after burner, mesh-like inner cylinder, air inlet stable flame pan including outer barrel, in outer barrel, fixing devices;It is covered with irregular hole of different shapes on the inner tube wall, radius slot hole on the stable flame pan face carries angle of inclination, outer barrel is isolated with outside air, and instantaneous high-temperature makes full combustion of fuel, the achievable fuel-firing gas-firing second-time burning of the present invention in bucket, the innoxious decomposition of harmful substance, dioxin is not generated, inside after burner, burning does not contact extraneous air, the nitrogen oxides that burning generates is greatly decreased, realizes energy saving and environmentally friendly dual function.

Description

A kind of after burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of secondary combustions that field of combustion technology more particularly to fuel-oil burning machine and gas burner system are mating Burn device.
Background technology
Current atmosphere pollution is serious, and the situation is tense for air environment, and haze number of days is more and more, and coal-burning boiler is progressively banned, Instead the clean energy resourcies such as electricity, natural gas and fuel oil, electric expensive, burning natural gas is uneconomical, and coal power generation ring Section will also pollute air
The fuel selection of industry is combustion gas and fuel oil, searches out burner that is not only economic but also reaching environment protection emission requirement and shows It obtains very urgent.Existing combustor (device) is mostly directly to jet out flames, into using space so that flame once spray with Atmosphere has formed bioxin in low-temperature space, and flame high-temperature region is also easy to produce nitrogen oxides, this be to be formed haze into therefore One, the defects of this is also combustor (device) generally existing, in this regard, designing a kind of mating with combustion gas, Oil-combustion combusting machine secondary Burner is necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be directed to existing combustion gas, fuel-oil burning machine (device), flue gas exhaust is not up to standard after burning, provides A kind of a kind of second-time burning that can effectively improve energy utilization rate, reduce pollutant emission of the energy second-time burning mating with it Device.To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of after burner of the present invention, including:Outer barrel 1, the mesh-like inner cylinder 4 in outer barrel, whirlwind stable flame pan 5th, fixation side sits 2, and the mesh-like inner cylinder 4 for being internally provided with concentric of the outer barrel 1, distribution is by advising on the mesh-like inner cylinder 4 Then with irregular same shape and hole of different shapes, the interior tube rear end connects by whirlwind stable flame pan 5, and front end is with multiple sides To fixed screw holes 3 fix.
2 and the connection fixation of fixed screw holes 6 are sat in the outer barrel 1 and 4 rear end of mesh-like inner cylinder with fixation side,
The mesh-like inner cylinder 4 forms mesh-like cylinder by the same shape and hole of different shapes of regular and irregular Or the cylinder of other shapes.
The stable flame pan 5 is the strip air inlet hole systematicness disk with inclination angle, can be fixed on second-time burning dress It postpones on the contraction mouth of side.
Further, the after burner, 4 outer barrel of mesh-like inner cylinder, 1 shape do not limit to cylinder or length Cube, or other shapes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since the mist of oil by atomization and wind are from the slot hole at the inclination angle of stable flame pan 5, enter After stable flame pan opposite side, vortex is formed, is rotated at a high speed, fuel is further atomized so that fuel is of the invention a kind of secondary Burn more abundant mouth in burner;Enter high-speed rotating mist of oil by stable flame pan 5, if there is the poor situation of atomization Under can form oil droplet and be thrown on mesh-like inner cylinder 4, also have oil droplet and thrown by the hole of mesh-like inner cylinder 4 on 1 inner wall of outer barrel, passed through It crosses high temperature and burns into flame, its flame is blowed to fiery cylinder front end by the whirlwind blown from rear portion, in the process, is realized second Burning, since 4 outer barrel 1 of mesh-like inner cylinder forms flame flame from the front to the back, has elongated burning time, has added oxygen enricher meeting, make The flue gas generated by low-temperature space is sent to forepart high-temperature region again, forces its second-time burning, makes burning more abundant, saves fuel, Noxious material realizes nontoxic decomposition after high temperature incineration.Since outer barrel 1 is separated with outside air, make the oxygen in the outer air of cylinder can not Nitrogen is touched in into outer barrel 1, and the oxygen inside secondary burner is preferential combustion-supporting, oxygen concentration reduces, and can not form nitrogen Oxide so as to reduce NO_x formation, makes discharge flue gas meet the requirement of environmental protection.It is achieved in the present invention energy-saving and environment-friendly two A purpose.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal elevation of after burner of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a kind of transverse cross-sectional view of after burner of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical top view of after burner of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a kind of vertical bottom view of after burner of the present invention
In figure:1- outer barrels, 2- fixation sides are sat, 3- fixed screws, 4- mesh-like inner cylinders, 5- whirlwind stable flame pans, and 6- fixes spiral shell Wire hole.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 -- shown in Fig. 4, using natural gas and oil plant as the combustor (device) of fuel, in its bocca position, with this hair In a kind of bright after burner connection, rear end fixation side is sat into fixed screw 6 on 2 and is connected with combustor flame cylinder outer diameter, is made The mixture of flame, mist of oil, oil droplet and wind that combustor sprays, enters by stable flame pan 5 in a kind of after burner cylinder, warp When crossing stable flame pan 5, since strip air inlet hole has angle of inclination on stable flame pan 5, under the action of the forces of the wind, vortex is formed, is spiraled winged Speed, which enters in entire after burner mesh-like inner cylinder 4 and outer barrel 1, to burn away,
Burned flame is flown out by the forward end outlet nearby of rear end stable flame pan 5 in burning, have passed through rear end low temperature Area and outlet high-temperature region are spent, burning is abundant, heat release;
The oil droplet of flame is not formed, is thrown to by rapidly spiraling on mesh-like inner cylinder 4, olesome diameter smaller, in height Under temperature effect, second-time burning process is immediately entered, is burnt by rear end low-temperature space forward end high-temperature region;It throws on 1 inner wall of outer barrel Oil droplet, olesome diameter become smaller, and encounter on 1 inner wall of high temperature outer barrel, rapid to burn, and are fired by rear end low-temperature space forward end high-temperature region It burns.
It burns, all passes through from low temperature to this process of high-temperature region, when flame is between 200-500 degree in secondary burner Between it is extremely short, do not form the bioxin required time, 1200 degree or more of front end high-temperature region immediately entered, even if there is denier Bioxin also decomposes at a high temperature of 900 degree or more and changes physical property, non-toxic.
A kind of after burner is completely cut off by outer barrel 1 and outside air, the oxygen in air can not with into second-time burning Nitrogen oxides is formed in device, nitrogen oxides more than 60% can be reduced.Oxygen takes part in combustion-supporting in the air entered due to atomization It burns, oxygen concentration is die-offed in cylinder, and nitrogen is still in the form of nitrogen molecule from the environmental clean discharge of chimney.
Sulphur, stupid class phenol derivatives in fuel will be forced across a kind of after burner and export 1200 degree or more High temperature also all becomes carbon dioxide and water, realizes energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
In order to be advantageously implemented the purpose of the present invention and technical solution, the concrete shape and phase of each component of the invention Mutual structure is unrestricted, as long as meeting the principle of the invention and embodying the performance of the present invention and technique effect belongs to protection of the present invention Scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of after burner, it is characterised in that:2, fixed screw 3 is sat including outer barrel 1, fixation side, in outer barrel Mesh-like inner cylinder 4, whirlwind stable flame pan 5, fixed screw holes 6, the mesh-like inner cylinder 4 for being internally provided with concentric of the outer barrel 1, institute Same shape and of different shapes hole of the distribution by regular and irregular on inner cylinder 4 are stated, the interior tube rear end is by whirlwind stable flame pan 5 Connection.
2. a kind of after burner according to right 1, it is characterised in that be covered with the center of circle on cyclone disk 5 and incline to having for circumference The strip hole at oblique angle.
3. a kind of after burner according to right 1, it is characterised in that the mesh-like of concentric is equipped in outer barrel 1 Inner cylinder 4, is covered with circular or other holes of different shapes on mesh-like inner cylinder 4, the layout in hole can be it is regular can also be not The layout of rule.
CN201711032812.4A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of after burner Pending CN108087879A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711032812.4A CN108087879A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of after burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711032812.4A CN108087879A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of after burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108087879A true CN108087879A (en) 2018-05-29

Family

ID=62171989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711032812.4A Pending CN108087879A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of after burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108087879A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114315127A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-04-12 南京航空航天大学 Flame guide protective sleeve

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1401784A1 (en) * 1960-02-01 1968-10-10 Gulf Oil Deutschland Gmbh Oil burner
JPS591917A (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-01-07 Kazuo Ueshima Burner for heating
JP2001304509A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 Toyotomi Co Ltd Pressure atomizing oil burning appliance
JP2003329215A (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-19 Corona Corp Ignition electrode for gun type burner
CN202419641U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-05 闫世江 Full-automatic semi-gasified alcohol-based fuel burner
CN105674261A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-06-15 郭成利 Combustion machine of boiler using alcohol base liquid fuel
JP2017067420A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 長府工産株式会社 Combustor
CN206160690U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-05-10 深圳涌源设备科技开发有限公司 Alcohol group combustor and flue -cured tobacco device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1401784A1 (en) * 1960-02-01 1968-10-10 Gulf Oil Deutschland Gmbh Oil burner
JPS591917A (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-01-07 Kazuo Ueshima Burner for heating
JP2001304509A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 Toyotomi Co Ltd Pressure atomizing oil burning appliance
JP2003329215A (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-19 Corona Corp Ignition electrode for gun type burner
CN202419641U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-05 闫世江 Full-automatic semi-gasified alcohol-based fuel burner
JP2017067420A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 長府工産株式会社 Combustor
CN105674261A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-06-15 郭成利 Combustion machine of boiler using alcohol base liquid fuel
CN206160690U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-05-10 深圳涌源设备科技开发有限公司 Alcohol group combustor and flue -cured tobacco device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114315127A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-04-12 南京航空航天大学 Flame guide protective sleeve

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Application publication date: 20180529