CN108086523B - Light steel concrete block composite wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Light steel concrete block composite wall and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108086523B
CN108086523B CN201711455037.3A CN201711455037A CN108086523B CN 108086523 B CN108086523 B CN 108086523B CN 201711455037 A CN201711455037 A CN 201711455037A CN 108086523 B CN108086523 B CN 108086523B
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China
Prior art keywords
steel
main
fixed
sleeve
drawknot
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CN201711455037.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108086523A (en
Inventor
杨凌志
***
陈磁斌
徐磊
张文军
范欢欢
戴志杰
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Shanghai Construction No 1 Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction No 1 Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/562Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with fillings between the load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a light steel concrete block composite wall and a construction method thereof, wherein the structure comprises a vertical column, a horizontal beam and a plurality of drawknot members, wherein the vertical column, the horizontal beam and the drawknot members are all made of steel structures, sleeves used for being connected with a main concrete member or a main steel member are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical column and the horizontal beam, and the drawknot members are fixed on the side surfaces of the vertical column and the horizontal beam and fixedly connected with a brick wall. The invention adopts the upright post and the cross beam which are made of the factory prefabricated steel structure to form the supporting system, and the supporting system is installed on site, thereby having the advantage of quick installation in factory production and greatly improving the safety, the construction convenience, the aesthetic property and the environmental protection.

Description

Light steel concrete block composite wall and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a light steel concrete block composite wall and a construction method thereof.
Background
The traditional building two-structure brick wall mainly adopts concrete constructional columns and concrete ring beams, is mainly used as an enclosure structure and an internal partition wall, and is long in construction period due to the fact that steel bars need to be bound, and the formwork is used for casting concrete, and particularly, the construction period is long for a wall body with the layer height of approximately 10m and a main structure of a steel structure, if the traditional concrete constructional column is adopted, the stability is poor, the construction difficulty is high, the connection difficulty with steel beams and profiled plates is high, a large amount of wood is needed to serve as a formwork, and a large amount of building rubbish is generated.
Therefore, how to provide a light steel concrete block composite wall with higher safety and construction convenience and a construction method thereof are technical problems to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a light steel concrete block composite wall and a construction method thereof, which are used for solving the problems of poor adaptability and safety of the existing concrete constructional column system.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a light steel concrete block composite wall, which comprises a vertical column, a horizontal beam and a plurality of drawknot members, wherein the vertical column, the horizontal beam and the drawknot members are all made of steel structures, sleeves used for being connected with a main concrete member or a main steel member are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical column and the horizontal beam, and the drawknot members are fixed on the side surfaces of the vertical column and the horizontal beam and fixedly connected with a brick wall.
Preferably, the sleeve and the main concrete member or the main steel member are both fixed by expansion bolts.
Preferably, the cross beam and the sleeve are fixed by adopting expansion bolts.
Preferably, the cross section of the drawknot piece is L-shaped, one outer elevation is fixedly connected with the upright post or the cross beam by adopting self-tapping screws, and the other outer elevation is fixedly connected with constructional steel bars in the brick wall by adopting steel wires or draw hooks.
Preferably, an exhaust pipe and a water supply pipe which are arranged along the height direction of the wall are reserved on one side, far away from the brick wall, of the upright post.
The invention also provides a construction method of the light steel concrete block composite wall, which comprises the following steps:
s10: one sleeve is fixed with a main concrete member or a main steel member positioned below, and the other sleeve is fixed with a main concrete member or a main steel member positioned above;
s20: the upright posts are inserted into the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve, and the upright posts are fully welded with four sides of the sleeve above;
s30: then two sleeves are horizontally and relatively fixed on the main concrete member or the main steel member, and the cross beam is inserted and fixed between the two sleeves;
s40: and fixing the drawknot piece on the upright post or the cross beam, and fixedly connecting the construction steel bars in the brick wall with the drawknot piece.
Preferably, the blocks of the brick wall are simultaneously laid from above and below the cross beam.
Preferably, in step S10, the sleeve and the main concrete member or the main steel member are both fixed by expansion bolts.
Preferably, in step S30, the sleeve and the main concrete member or the main steel member are fixed by expansion bolts, and the cross beam and the sleeve are fixed by self-tapping screws.
Preferably, in step S40, the drawknot member is fixed to the upright post or the cross beam by self-tapping screws, and is connected to the constructional steel bar in the brick wall by steel wires or a drag hook.
Compared with the prior art, the light steel concrete block composite wall and the construction method thereof have the following advantages:
1. the invention adopts a brand new all-steel structure stress system, all the constituent components are connected by bolts and screws, the industrialization degree is high, and the structural support overall performance is good;
2. the new support system is simple, convenient and quick to install, the drawknot system and the support system are good in adaptability with the main concrete member or the main steel member, and the connection is more reliable;
3. the concrete constructional column and the concrete ring beam are changed into the upright post and the cross beam with steel structures, so that fewer building wastes are generated, and the environment is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an elevation view of a lightweight steel concrete block composite wall according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIGS. 2a and 2b are schematic views illustrating the connection of the drawknot in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the cross beam in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the positions of the exhaust pipe and the water supply pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-main concrete components or main steel components, 20-brick walls, 30-upright posts, 31-sleeves, 32-expansion bolts, 40-cross beams, 50-drawknot components, 60-exhaust pipes and water supply pipes.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the drawings of the present invention are in simplified form and are not to scale precisely, but rather are merely intended to facilitate a clear and concise description of embodiments of the present invention.
The invention provides a light steel concrete block composite wall, which comprises a vertical column 30, a horizontal beam 40 and a plurality of drawknot members 50, wherein the vertical column 30, the horizontal beam 40 and the drawknot members 50 are all made of steel structures, two ends of the column 30 and the horizontal beam 40 are respectively provided with a sleeve 31 for being connected with a main concrete member or a main steel member 10, and the drawknot members 50 are fixed on the side surfaces of the column 30 and the horizontal beam 40 and fixedly connected with a brick wall 20. The invention adopts the upright post 30 and the cross beam 40 which are made of factory prefabricated steel structures to form a supporting system, and the supporting system is installed on site, so that the invention has the advantage of quick installation in factory production, and greatly improves the safety, the construction convenience, the aesthetic property and the environmental protection.
Preferably, referring to fig. 3 with emphasis, the sleeve 31 and the main concrete member or the main steel member 10 are both fixed by expansion bolts 32; the cross beam 40 and the sleeve 31 are fixed by adopting expansion bolts 32, and all the components are connected by bolts and screws, so that the industrial degree is high and the supporting overall performance is good.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2a and 2b, the cross section of the tie member 50 is L-shaped, wherein one outer vertical surface is fixedly connected with the upright post 30 or the cross beam 40 by self-tapping screws, and the other outer vertical surface is fixedly connected with a constructional steel bar (not shown) in the brick wall 20 by steel wires or a drag hook, so that the tie member is convenient to install and reliable in connection.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, an exhaust pipe and a water supply pipe 60 are reserved on the side of the upright post 30 away from the brick wall 20 along the height direction of the wall, so as to facilitate the exhaust and water supply of the structure.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention further provides a construction method of the light steel concrete block composite wall, which comprises the following steps:
s10: taking one sleeve 31 to be fixed with a main concrete member or a main steel member 10 positioned below, taking the other sleeve 31 to be fixed with the main concrete member or the main steel member 10 positioned above, and specifically, fixing the sleeve 31 and the main concrete member or the main steel member 10 by adopting expansion bolts 32;
s20: the upright post 30 is inserted into the upper sleeve 31 and the lower sleeve 31, and four sides of the upright post 30 and the upper sleeve 31 are fully welded;
s30: two sleeves 31 are horizontally and relatively fixed on the main concrete member or the main steel member 10, and a cross beam 40 is inserted and fixed between the two sleeves 31, specifically, the sleeves 31 and the main concrete member or the main steel member 10 are fixed by adopting expansion bolts 32;
s40: the drawknot member 50 is fixed on the upright post 30 or the cross beam 40, and the constructional steel bars in the brick wall 20 are fixedly connected with the drawknot member 50, specifically, the drawknot member is fixed with the upright post or the cross beam by self-tapping screws, and are connected with the constructional steel bars in the brick wall by steel wires or draw hooks.
Preferably, the blocks of the brick wall 20 are simultaneously laid from above and below the cross member 40 to increase the construction speed.
In summary, the light steel concrete block composite wall and the construction method thereof provided by the invention comprise the upright post 30 which is vertically arranged, the horizontal beam 40 which is horizontally arranged and a plurality of drawknot members 50, wherein the upright post 30, the horizontal beam 40 and the drawknot members 50 are all made of steel structures, the two ends of the upright post 30 and the horizontal beam 40 are respectively provided with a sleeve 31 which is used for being connected with a main concrete member or a main steel member 10, and the drawknot members 50 are fixed on the side surfaces of the upright post 30 and the horizontal beam 40 and fixedly connected with the brick wall 20. The invention adopts the upright post 30 and the cross beam 40 which are made of factory prefabricated steel structures to form a supporting system, and the supporting system is installed on site, so that the invention has the advantage of quick installation in factory production, and greatly improves the safety, the construction convenience, the aesthetic property and the environmental protection.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a light steel concrete block composite wall, its characterized in that includes stand (30) of vertical setting, crossbeam (40) and a plurality of drawknot piece (50) of level setting, stand (30), crossbeam (40) and drawknot piece (50) all adopt steel construction to make, the both ends of stand (30) and crossbeam (40) are equipped with sleeve (31) that are used for being connected with main concrete member or main steel member (10) respectively, drawknot piece (50) are fixed in the side of stand (30) and crossbeam (40), with brick wall (20) rigid coupling; the cross section of the drawknot piece (50) is L-shaped, one outer elevation is fixedly connected with the upright post (30) or the cross beam (40) by self-tapping screws, and the other outer elevation is fixedly connected with constructional steel bars in the brick wall (20) by steel wires or draw hooks; the sleeve (31) and the main concrete member or the main steel member (10) are fixed by adopting expansion bolts (32), and the cross beam (40) and the sleeve (31) are fixed by adopting the expansion bolts (32).
2. The lightweight steel concrete block composite wall as set forth in claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe and a water supply pipe provided in a wall height direction are reserved on a side of the upright (30) away from the brick wall (20).
3. The method of constructing a lightweight steel concrete block composite wall according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s10: taking one sleeve (31) to be fixed with a main concrete member or a main steel member (10) positioned below, and taking the other sleeve (31) to be fixed with a main concrete member or a main steel member (10) positioned above;
s20: the upright post (30) is inserted into the upper sleeve (31) and the lower sleeve (31), and the upright post (30) is fully welded with four sides of the upper sleeve (31);
s30: then two sleeves (31) are horizontally and relatively fixed on the main concrete member or the main steel member (10), and a cross beam (40) is inserted and fixed between the two sleeves (31);
s40: the drawknot member (50) is fixed on the upright post (30) or the cross beam (40), and the constructional steel bars in the brick wall (20) are fixedly connected with the drawknot member (50).
4. A construction method according to claim 3, wherein the blocks of the brick wall (20) are laid simultaneously from above and below the cross beam (40).
CN201711455037.3A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Light steel concrete block composite wall and construction method thereof Active CN108086523B (en)

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CN201711455037.3A CN108086523B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Light steel concrete block composite wall and construction method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108086523B true CN108086523B (en) 2023-10-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356338B (en) * 2018-11-28 2023-09-12 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Steel skeleton parapet structure
CN111236467A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-06-05 鸿厦建设有限公司 Construction method for one-step forming of steel structure and masonry

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204126082U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-01-28 江苏南通三建集团有限公司 A kind of integral cast-in-situ light weight concrete construction partition wall
CN105625604A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 中建三局集团有限公司 Steel-structure-based dry-operation plastering-free masonry structure and construction process thereof
CN106245776A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-21 中通钢构股份有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete house close cylinder system
CN206554326U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-13 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 Masonry structure of plastering is exempted from dry operation based on steel construction
CN207846750U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-11 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Light steel concrete building block faced wall

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204126082U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-01-28 江苏南通三建集团有限公司 A kind of integral cast-in-situ light weight concrete construction partition wall
CN105625604A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 中建三局集团有限公司 Steel-structure-based dry-operation plastering-free masonry structure and construction process thereof
CN106245776A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-21 中通钢构股份有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete house close cylinder system
CN206554326U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-13 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 Masonry structure of plastering is exempted from dry operation based on steel construction
CN207846750U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-11 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Light steel concrete building block faced wall

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