CN108082807A - A kind of refuse compressor - Google Patents

A kind of refuse compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108082807A
CN108082807A CN201711245793.3A CN201711245793A CN108082807A CN 108082807 A CN108082807 A CN 108082807A CN 201711245793 A CN201711245793 A CN 201711245793A CN 108082807 A CN108082807 A CN 108082807A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
push plate
compressed
baffle
discharge port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711245793.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金华
赵金城
韩昏晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711245793.3A priority Critical patent/CN108082807A/en
Publication of CN108082807A publication Critical patent/CN108082807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of refuse compressors, belong to environmental sanitation field of mechanical technique.Feed inlet of the rubbish of required compression above babinet is poured into feed cavity by the present invention, hydraulic device driving hydraulic stem is compressed rubbish by push plate, baffle in compression process in push plate moves under the action of telescopic rod with rubbish, after rubbish is compressed, push plate returns to original position under hydraulic device effect, the rubbish for being compressed into block by baffle drive compresses blocking rubbish and is taken out from discharge port to discharge port.In the present invention in a manner that in babinet, inlet port and outlet port are set, rubbish enters compression chamber from the feed inlet of top, telescopic baffle is provided on push rod, after garbage-compressing discharge port is dragged to by blocking rubbish is compressed using baffle, discharge port is opened to take out rubbish, the efficiency of compression set compressed garbage can be effectively improved in this way, at the same it is energy saving, reduce the energy consumption of garbage disposal.

Description

A kind of refuse compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse compressors, belong to environmental sanitation field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
With the continuous social and economic development with the rapidly growth of urban population, the value volume and range of product of municipal solid wastes Also it is swift and violent therewith to increase.The raising of one side living standards of the people urgently requires graceful and comfortable work, studying and living Environment, on the one hand largely municipal refuse severely impacts the appearance of the city and threatens the environment that people depend on for existence.Therefore, rapidly And effectively administer municipal refuse, eliminate pollution, turn harm into good, it is the important task for assigning environmental sanitation cause in the epoch.
In recent years, very big change also has occurred while generating in greatly improving with living standards of the people, house refuse Change, mainly form the component of modern life rubbish compared to relatively having very big change in the past, main feature is shown as:Life While the volume of rubbish is increasing, density is but constantly reducing.Therefore, there is garbage bulk to increase very fast and weigh Amount increases the phenomenon that relatively slow.Organic principle in rubbish is compared to being on the increase before relatively, and as dirt, glass etc., it is this not But the growth with the age is constantly being reduced compressible inorganic matter, so that the density of house refuse is constantly reducing. There is serious lose in the phenomenon that this results in the rubbish quality that dustbin is shipped in transportational process to be very different with its volume It carries, significantly reduces the transfer efficiency of rubbish, waste substantial amounts of financial resources.Therefore, the sustainable development proposed according to country The strategic requirement of road analyzes and researches to conventional garbage processing equipment by advanced technology, propose processing rubbish more rapidly, Treating capacity bigger, the refuse compaction equipment scheme more to tally with the national condition, improve the garbage disposal ability in each garbage disposal site, do It is a main task for carrying out garbage disposal to the volume reduction decrement to rubbish.
At present, foreign countries are digital using Hydraulic Simulation Software and large high-speed when carrying out sanitation project Machine Design Parallel processing computer so that designed hydraulic system more simplifies, reliably, stablize.It, can be more fully right by analysis System truth is understood, and situation of change of the system in whole work process is described.China starts late, Domestic system for treating municipal solid waste is mainly to be established in the 1980s, and refuse compaction equipment each side must be ground It is not very ripe to study carefully, and domestic expert also compares hysteresis relatively to the research of garbage-compressing characteristic, so in refuse compaction equipment Whether equipment all relatively falls behind aspect in itself or in performance, and advanced country's level is not achieved.
As to the development course in rubbish volume reduction direction, modern environmental construction proposes refuse compaction equipment higher and higher Requirement, so working out enlargement, high compression ratio, high efficiency, high reliability, durable refuse compaction equipment can have very much The acceleration City Green construction of effect.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of:For existing refuse compressor there are energy waste, in rubbish pressure It is inadequate to occur garbage truck degree in compression process, unloaded phenomenon is more serious in transport process, the problem of reducing garbage treatment efficiency, this Invention provides a kind of refuse compressor.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of refuse compressor is hydraulic device on the left of the box house, hydraulic device passes through including babinet and stent Hydraulic stem is connected with push plate, and telescopic rod and baffle are provided in push plate, offers feed inlet above babinet, lower section offers out Material mouth, feed inlet lower section are feed cavity, are compression chamber on the right side of feed cavity, the bottom of box is provided with stent.
A kind of application process of refuse compressor is:By feed inlet of the rubbish of required compression above babinet pour into Expect chamber, hydraulic device driving hydraulic stem is compressed rubbish by push plate, and the baffle in compression process in push plate is in telescopic rod Under the action of moved with rubbish, after rubbish is compressed, push plate hydraulic device effect under return to original position, quilt is driven by baffle Blocking rubbish is compressed to discharge port, is compressed blocking rubbish and is taken out from discharge port.
Four groups of baffles are provided in the push plate, are distributed in push plate corner.
The discharge port and feed inlet is provided with valve, is controlled and switched by valve.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention devises a kind of refuse compressor, and most refuse compressor is mostly buried now, by rubbish By device lifting after crushing intracavitary compression, transport is released by blocking rubbish is compressed using push rod, is filled using buried compression It puts first by the rubbish that rubbish is compressed and then the taking-up compression of lifting babinet is blocking, rubbish of compression needs to consume huge The energy, causes the waste of the energy, is used in the present invention by the way of babinet setting inlet port and outlet port, rubbish from top into Material mouth enters compression chamber, and telescopic baffle is provided on push rod, will compress blocking rubbish using baffle after garbage-compressing Discharge port is dragged to, discharge port is opened and takes out rubbish, compression set compressed garbage can be effectively improved in this way Efficiency, at the same it is energy saving, reduce the energy consumption of garbage disposal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of refuse compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of push plate in refuse compressor of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, hydraulic device;2nd, hydraulic stem;3rd, push plate;4th, feed inlet;5th, babinet;6th, stent;7th, discharge port;8th, into Expect chamber;9th, telescopic rod;10th, compression chamber;11st, baffle.
Specific embodiment
A kind of refuse compressor, including babinet 5 and stent 6,5 inside left of babinet be hydraulic device 1, hydraulic pressure Device 1 is connected by hydraulic stem 2 with push plate 3, is provided with telescopic rod 9 and baffle 11 in push plate 3,5 top of babinet offer into Material mouth 4, lower section offer discharge port 7, and 4 lower section of feed inlet is feed cavity 8, and 8 right side of feed cavity is compression chamber 10,5 bottom of babinet It is provided with stent 6.A kind of application process of refuse compressor is:By feed inlet 4 of the rubbish of required compression above babinet 5 Feed cavity 8 is poured into, hydraulic device 1 drives hydraulic stem 2 to be compressed by push plate 3 to rubbish, the gear in compression process in push plate 3 Plate 11 moves under the action of telescopic rod 9 with rubbish, and after rubbish is compressed, push plate 3 returns to original under the effect of hydraulic device 1 Position drives the rubbish for being compressed into block to compress blocking rubbish to discharge port 7 and taken out from discharge port 7 by baffle 11.Described Four groups of baffles 11 are provided in push plate 3, are distributed in 3 four jiaos of push plate.The discharge port 7 and feed inlet 4 is provided with valve, passes through Valve control switch.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of refuse compressor, including babinet(5)And stent(6), the babinet(5)Inside left is hydraulic device (1), hydraulic device(1)Pass through hydraulic stem(2)With push plate(3)It is connected, push plate(3)On be provided with telescopic rod(9)And baffle (11), babinet(5)Top offers feed inlet(4), lower section offers discharge port(7), feed inlet(4)Lower section is feed cavity(8), Feed cavity(8)Right side is compression chamber(10), babinet(5)Bottom is provided with stent(6).
2. a kind of application process of refuse compressor according to claim 1 is:By the rubbish of required compression from babinet (5)The feed inlet of top(4)Pour into feed cavity(8), hydraulic device(1)Drive hydraulic stem(2)Pass through push plate(3)Rubbish is carried out It compresses, push plate in compression process(3)On baffle(11)In telescopic rod(9)Under the action of moved with rubbish, when rubbish is compressed Afterwards, push plate(3)In hydraulic device(1)Original position is returned under effect, passes through baffle(11)It drives and is compressed into the rubbish of block to discharging Mouthful(7), blocking rubbish is compressed from discharge port(7)It takes out.
3. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push plate(3)On be provided with four Group baffle(11), it is distributed in push plate(3)Corner.
4. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge port(7)And feed inlet (4)Valve is provided with, is controlled and switched by valve.
CN201711245793.3A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of refuse compressor Pending CN108082807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711245793.3A CN108082807A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of refuse compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711245793.3A CN108082807A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of refuse compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108082807A true CN108082807A (en) 2018-05-29

Family

ID=62173611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711245793.3A Pending CN108082807A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of refuse compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108082807A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2404850Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-11-08 长沙市环卫机械厂 Under-ground compacting type for storaging and transportation of garbage
CN203229117U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-10-09 江西省左氏实业有限公司 Full-tight trash compactor
CN104443970A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage compressor
CN206126020U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-04-26 河南中成环保科技有限公司 Type of making an uproar rubbish compressor falls
CN206407451U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-08-15 河南中成环保科技有限公司 A kind of buried horizontal compression type trash compactor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2404850Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-11-08 长沙市环卫机械厂 Under-ground compacting type for storaging and transportation of garbage
CN203229117U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-10-09 江西省左氏实业有限公司 Full-tight trash compactor
CN104443970A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage compressor
CN206126020U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-04-26 河南中成环保科技有限公司 Type of making an uproar rubbish compressor falls
CN206407451U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-08-15 河南中成环保科技有限公司 A kind of buried horizontal compression type trash compactor

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Application publication date: 20180529