CN108081929B - Sliding door design method and sliding door sharing structure - Google Patents

Sliding door design method and sliding door sharing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108081929B
CN108081929B CN201711406980.5A CN201711406980A CN108081929B CN 108081929 B CN108081929 B CN 108081929B CN 201711406980 A CN201711406980 A CN 201711406980A CN 108081929 B CN108081929 B CN 108081929B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding door
reinforcing plate
window
wheel arm
sliding
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CN108081929A (en
Inventor
李林波
李宁
韦双婕
张迎涛
谭柳
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/06Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

According to the sliding door design method and the sliding door sharing structure provided by the invention, the method for designing the sliding door suitable for different vehicle types by adopting the sharing structure comprising a plurality of sharing parts is adopted, the technical problems that the sliding door in the prior art is single in form and cannot meet the differentiation requirement, the development cost is high, and the manufacturing period is long are solved, the completely different sliding door structures can be realized on one side wall, the vehicle types do not need to be newly developed for different sliding door structures, and the development workload and the development cost are greatly reduced; the differentiation requirements of customers can be met; the part commonality is very high, the effectual effect of saving development cost.

Description

Sliding door design method and sliding door sharing structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle bodies, in particular to a sliding door design method and a sliding door sharing structure.
Background
The novel mini car or MPV motorcycle type is usually a sliding door for meeting the requirement of a passenger on a rear side door to get in and out of a space, and the sliding door can be divided into three types according to the form of a window: the lifting window and the sliding window or the fixed window have great difference in structure, thickness, outward deviation of the travelling wheel arm and the like. Due to the difference of the structure, the rear side door on the market is a sliding door type, the sliding door form is generally a single form, in order to meet the requirements of customers, a vehicle type needs to be redesigned to realize different sliding door structures, and the time period, development cost and manufacturing period are huge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sliding door design method, which is a method for designing sliding doors suitable for different vehicle types by adopting a common structure comprising a plurality of common parts and solves the technical problems that the sliding door in the prior art is single in form, cannot meet the differentiation requirement, is high in development cost and is long in manufacturing period.
The invention provides a sliding door design method for solving the technical problems, which comprises the following steps:
A. designing peripheral accessories of the sliding door of the lifting window: designing and arranging common accessories on the periphery of the vehicle door by taking the structure of the sliding door of the lifting window as a reference and taking a common side wall as a core;
B. the sliding door of the sliding window and the sliding door of the fixed window are designed as follows: after the design and the arrangement of the lifting window sliding door are finished, the sliding door of the sliding window and the sliding door of the fixed window completely use the shared side walls of the lifting window sliding door and the structure and the position of the shared accessories, and then design and the arrangement of the non-shared accessories;
C. designing an inner plate, an outer plate and a reinforcing plate: after the sliding doors with the two structures are arranged, the inner plate and the outer plate and the reinforcing plates in the sliding doors are arranged and designed according to the principle that the arrangement of accessories is not influenced;
D. designing a lifting system and a vehicle window: after the accessories and the reinforcing plate are arranged, only a lifting system needs to be designed for the lifting window sliding door, and only a sliding window and a fixed window need to be designed for the sliding window sliding door and the fixed window sliding door;
E. and as mentioned above, the design of different sliding door structures is completed, and a complete sliding door structure is obtained.
The shared accessories in the step A and the step B comprise a launder adhesive tape, an automobile body adhesive tape, a positioning buckle, a limiting mechanism, a lock system, an upper guide rail, a middle guide rail, a lower guide rail, an upper travelling wheel arm, a middle travelling wheel arm, a lower travelling wheel arm, an upper travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate, a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate, an outer plate reinforcing plate and a sealing adhesive tape.
And C, the reinforcing plate inside the step C can be shared by the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the sliding window, the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the fixed window and the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the lifting window. And C, the inner reinforcing plate comprises an upper traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate and a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate.
And D, the lifting system comprises glass, a glass guide groove, a glass adhesive tape and a lifter.
The invention also provides a sliding door sharing structure, which comprises the sharing accessories and the sharing side wall in the method; the shared accessory comprises an upper traveling wheel arm, a middle traveling wheel arm, a lower traveling wheel arm, an upper guide rail, a middle guide rail, a lower guide rail, a buffer rubber plug, a positioning buckle, a limiting mechanism, a shared lock system, a water flowing groove rubber strip, a vehicle body rubber strip, an upper traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate and an outward-opening handle reinforcing plate. The common lock system comprises an outward opening handle, an inward opening safety, a pull rod, a lock, an inward opening mechanism and a child lock.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the completely different sliding door structures can be realized on one side wall, and the vehicle model is not required to be newly developed for different sliding door structures, so that the development workload and the development cost are greatly reduced;
2. the sliding doors with different structures can meet the differentiation requirements of customers;
3. the part commonality is very high, has effectively saved the development cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sliding door design method according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural side view of the sliding door sliding window/fixed window of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a side view showing the structure of the sliding door/sash according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding door of the present invention sharing side panels and upper rails.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sliding door sash window sheet metal/attachment system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sliding door sliding window sheet metal/accessory system of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the sliding door lock system of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sliding door gutter strip and a common body strip according to the present invention.
Figure 9 is a schematic view of a sliding door glazing system according to the invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the upper traveling wheel arm of the sliding door according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a traveling wheel arm in the sliding door according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the lower traveling wheel arm of the sliding door of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a guide rail in the sliding door according to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a lower guide rail for a sliding door according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the above drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for designing a sliding door according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems includes the following steps:
A. designing peripheral accessories of the sliding door of the lifting window: as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the design and arrangement of common accessories around the vehicle door are carried out by taking the structure of the sliding door of the lifting window as a reference and taking the common side wall as a core as shown in fig. 4;
B. the sliding door of the sliding window and the sliding door of the fixed window are designed as follows: after the lifting window sliding door is designed and arranged, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, the sliding door of the sliding window and the sliding door of the fixed window completely use the shared side wall of the lifting window sliding door and the structure and the position of the shared accessory, and then design and arrange the non-shared accessory;
C. designing an inner plate, an outer plate and a reinforcing plate: after the sliding doors with the two structures are arranged, the inner plate and the outer plate and the reinforcing plates in the sliding doors are arranged and designed according to the principle that the arrangement of accessories is not influenced;
D. designing a lifting system and a vehicle window: after the accessories and the reinforcing plate are arranged, only a lifting system needs to be designed for the lifting window sliding door, and only a sliding window and a fixed window need to be designed for the sliding window sliding door and the fixed window sliding door;
E. and as mentioned above, the design of different sliding door structures is completed, and a complete sliding door structure is obtained.
The shared accessories in the step A and the step B comprise a launder adhesive tape, an automobile body adhesive tape, a positioning buckle, a limiting mechanism, a lock system, an upper guide rail, a middle guide rail, a lower guide rail, an upper travelling wheel arm, a middle travelling wheel arm, a lower travelling wheel arm, an upper travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate, a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate, an outer plate reinforcing plate and a sealing adhesive tape.
And C, the reinforcing plate inside the step C can be shared by the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the sliding window, the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the fixed window and the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the lifting window. And C, the inner reinforcing plate comprises an upper traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate and a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate.
As shown in fig. 9, the lifting system in step D includes a glass, a glass run channel, a glass ribbon, and a lifter.
As shown in fig. 4 to 14, the present invention further provides a sliding door sharing structure, which includes the sharing accessory and the sharing side panel in the method; the shared accessory comprises an upper traveling wheel arm, a middle traveling wheel arm, a lower traveling wheel arm, an upper guide rail, a middle guide rail, a lower guide rail, a buffer rubber plug, a positioning buckle, a limiting mechanism, a shared lock system, a water flowing groove rubber strip, a vehicle body rubber strip, an upper traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate and an outward-opening handle reinforcing plate. As shown in fig. 7, the lock system includes an outward opening handle, an inward opening safety, a pull rod, a lock, an inward opening mechanism, a child lock.
The design method provided by the patent is successfully applied to the CN050V project, different sliding door forms are smoothly designed on the basis of sharing side walls, the rigidity, the strength and the like related to the sliding door can meet the CAE requirements, and the durability can meet the requirements of 10 ten thousand times of durability cycle tests of a sliding door subsystem; different sliding door structures are realized on the premise that a shared side wall is used on a vehicle type; the gutter channel adhesive tape, the automobile body adhesive tape, the positioning buckle, the limiting mechanism, the locking system, the upper, middle and lower guide rails of the sliding door, the upper, middle and lower travelling wheel arms of the sliding door, the upper, middle and lower travelling wheel arm reinforcing plates of the sliding door, the positioning buckle reinforcing plate, the limiting mechanism reinforcing plate and the like of different sliding door structures can be shared.
While the invention has been described in detail with reference to specific preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing description, but is capable of various modifications and changes without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A sliding door design method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
A. designing peripheral accessories of the sliding door of the lifting window: designing and arranging common accessories on the periphery of the vehicle door by taking the structure of the sliding door of the lifting window as a reference and taking a common side wall as a core;
B. designing sliding door and fixed window sliding door accessories of a sliding window: after the design and the arrangement of the sliding door of the lifting window are finished, the sliding door of the sliding window and the sliding door of the fixed window completely use the structures and the positions of the shared side wall and the shared accessory of the sliding door of the lifting window, and then the sliding door of the sliding window and the sliding door of the fixed window are designed and arranged differently from the accessory of the sliding door of the lifting window;
C. designing an inner plate, an outer plate and a reinforcing plate: after the sliding doors with the two structures are arranged, the inner plate and the outer plate and the reinforcing plates in the sliding doors are designed according to the principle that the arrangement of accessories is not influenced;
D. designing a lifting system and a vehicle window: after the accessories and the reinforcing plate are arranged, only a lifting system needs to be designed for the lifting window sliding door, and only a sliding window and a fixed window need to be designed for the sliding window sliding door and the fixed window sliding door;
E. and as mentioned above, the design of different sliding door structures is completed, and a complete sliding door structure is obtained.
2. A sliding door design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shared accessories in the step A and the step B comprise a launder adhesive tape, an automobile body adhesive tape, a positioning buckle, a limiting mechanism, a lock system, an upper guide rail, a middle guide rail, a lower guide rail, an upper travelling wheel arm, a middle travelling wheel arm, a lower travelling wheel arm, an upper travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower travelling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate, a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate, an outer plate reinforcing plate and a sealing adhesive tape.
3. A sliding door design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and C, sharing the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the sliding window, the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the fixed window and the reinforcing plate of the sliding door of the lifting window by the reinforcing plate inside the step C.
4. A sliding door design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and C, the inner reinforcing plate comprises an upper traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate and a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate.
5. A sliding door design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and D, the lifting system comprises glass, a glass guide groove, a glass adhesive tape and a lifter.
6. A sliding door sharing structure, characterized in that: the sliding door common structure includes the common attachment and the common sideguard of the method of any one of claims 1-5.
7. A sliding door sharing structure according to claim 6, wherein: the shared accessory comprises an upper traveling wheel arm, a middle traveling wheel arm, a lower traveling wheel arm, an upper guide rail, a middle guide rail, a lower guide rail, a buffer rubber plug, a positioning buckle, a limiting mechanism, a shared lock system, a water flowing groove rubber strip, a vehicle body rubber strip, an upper traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a middle traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a lower traveling wheel arm reinforcing plate, a limiting mechanism reinforcing plate, a positioning buckle reinforcing plate and an outward-opening handle reinforcing plate.
8. A sliding door sharing structure according to claim 7, wherein: the common lock system comprises an outward opening handle, an inward opening safety, a pull rod, a lock, an inward opening mechanism and a child lock.
CN201711406980.5A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Sliding door design method and sliding door sharing structure Active CN108081929B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711406980.5A CN108081929B (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Sliding door design method and sliding door sharing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711406980.5A CN108081929B (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Sliding door design method and sliding door sharing structure

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CN108081929A CN108081929A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108081929B true CN108081929B (en) 2020-01-17

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004059501B3 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-08 Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr Vehicle door for motor vehicle has two door elements which can be folded wherein cylindrically formed hinge pin of hinge lock combination is engaged during closed door elements with rotary latch lock
WO2012162810A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Magna Closures Inc. Vehicle door and door module
CN202294191U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-04 无锡同捷汽车设计有限公司 Universal platform structure of vehicle sliding door
CN204749812U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 陕西重型汽车有限公司 General door structure of truck and truck door mould
CN206264759U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-20 上汽大通汽车有限公司 Multi-platform generalization electric exterior swing door structure

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