CN108076755A - A kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system - Google Patents

A kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108076755A
CN108076755A CN201810126824.1A CN201810126824A CN108076755A CN 108076755 A CN108076755 A CN 108076755A CN 201810126824 A CN201810126824 A CN 201810126824A CN 108076755 A CN108076755 A CN 108076755A
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission case
axis
transplanting
wheel
transplanter
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CN201810126824.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108076755B (en
Inventor
张传斌
张艳鹏
张艳
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Xuchang Vocational and Technical College
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Xuchang Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201810126824.1A priority Critical patent/CN108076755B/en
Publication of CN108076755A publication Critical patent/CN108076755A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of towed wells to store transplanter transmission system, including:Land wheel, wheel side transmission case, transplanting transmission case and spring damper;Wherein, the transplanting transmission case is fixed in transplant machine rack;The front end of the wheel side transmission case is connected by land axle with the land wheel, and the rear end of the wheel side transmission case is hinged by bridge shaft and the transplanting transmission case;And it is hinged at the top of the wheel side transmission case by spring damper and the transplant machine rack, transmission case is transplanted using double ground wheel drive, transplanting connecting rod is driven by transplanting transmission case again, it is small to solve single ground-driven system output power, it is difficult to meet Jing Jiao making and the power demand problem of duck-beak type transplantation device.

Description

A kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter power train System.
Background technology
Well cellar for storing things transplantation technique is on the basis of film-mulching technique, and fusion seedling transplantation technique, deep cultivation technology are formed A kind of new cultivation technique.Jing Jiao is first produced before technology requirement transplanting on ridge, then is transplanted in well cellar for storing things, after transplanting During seedling is stored completely also in well, the transplantation device of well cellar for storing things formula transplanter must use duck-beak type, since Jing Jiao makes part and duck The power that mouth formula transplantation device is consumed in operation is larger, so well cellar for storing things formula transplanter is using the self-propelled transplanting from drive power Machine, this kind of self-propelled well cellar for storing things transplanter is complicated, and use cost is higher;And tractor-drawn well cellar for storing things transplanter, due to not Need spcific power mechanical, structure is relatively easy, and use cost is relatively low, but the transplanter of current tractor-drawn is adopted more With trench digging transplanting method, transplantation device has the types such as chain-clip type and seedling guide tube type, and the transplanting part of this kind of towed transplanter is made Power consumption is smaller during industry, can just meet the power demand of transplanting using the transmission system of single ground wheel drive, but single land wheel drives The power that dynamic transmission system provides can not meet Jing Jiao and make part with duck-beak type transplantation device to power demand, hinder traction Formula well stores the popularization and application of transplanter.
Therefore, how a kind of transmission system that disclosure satisfy that towed well cellar for storing things transplanter power demand is provided, is this field The problem of technical staff's urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system, transplanted using double ground wheel drive Transmission case, then transplanting connecting rod is driven by transplanting transmission case, it is small to solve single ground-driven system output power, it is difficult to meet Jing Jiao Make the power demand problem with duck-beak type transplantation device.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system, including:Land wheel, wheel side transmission case, transplanting transmission case and spring subtract Shake device;Wherein, the transplanting transmission case is fixed in transplant machine rack;
The front end of the wheel side transmission case is connected by land axle with the land wheel, and the rear end of the wheel side transmission case passes through Bridge shaft is hinged with the transplanting transmission case;And pass through spring damper and the transplant machine rack at the top of the wheel side transmission case It is hinged.
Preferably, the transplanting transmission case includes:Transplant transmission case body and mounted on the transplanting transmission case body Interior I axis, II axis, III axis, IV axis and V axis;
Spacing in the rows on the I axis is installed and adjusts driving wheel;Spacing in the rows on the II axis is installed and adjusts driven wheel;And the strain Driven wheel is adjusted away from adjusting driving wheel and the spacing in the rows to be meshed;
On the V axis and it is mounted on crank on the III axis;Crank-pin, and two are mounted on each crank Transplanting connecting rod is hinged between a crank-pin;
Seedling launching mechanism drive sprocket is installed on the IV axis.
Preferably, the rotation direction of the III axis and the V axis is consistent with the land wheel, and rotating speed is identical.
Preferably, two crank sizes are identical, and direction of rotation is identical, and rotating speed is equal.
Preferably, it is provided with clump weight on two cranks.
Preferably, the bridge shaft uses supported at three point, is wherein supported on the transplanting by bearing and bearing block In machine rack, another 2 points respectively lead to be supported on it is described transplanting transmission case on.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of towed Jing Jiao Transplanter transmission system transplants transmission case using double ground wheel drive, then drives transplanting connecting rod by transplanting transmission case, solves singlely It is small to take turns transmission system output power, it is difficult to meet Jing Jiao making and the power demand problem of duck-beak type transplantation device, for developing Towed well cellar for storing things transplanter plays positive effect.In addition, towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system provided by the invention is not Additional spcific power machinery is needed, structure is relatively easy, at low cost.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view that the present invention removes front side land wheel;
Fig. 2 is the top view (broken section) of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A revolved sectional views of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the principle of the present invention figure.
It is in figure:1. land wheel;2. take turns side transmission case;3. transplant transmission case;4. spring damper;5. bridge shaft;6. bearing; 7. bearing block;8. transplant connecting rod;9. crank-pin;10. crank;11. seedling launching mechanism drive sprocket;12. spacing in the rows adjusts driven wheel; 13. spacing in the rows adjusts driving wheel;14. gear;15. land axle;17.I axis;18.II axis;19.III axis;20.IV axis;21.V axis.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of towed wells to store transplanter transmission system, including:Land wheel 1, wheel side transmission case 2nd, transmission case 3 and spring damper 4 are transplanted;Wherein, transplanting transmission case 3 is fixed in transplant machine rack;
The front end of wheel side transmission case 2 is connected by land axle 15 with land wheel 1, and the rear end of wheel side transmission case 2 passes through bridge shaft 5 It is hinged with transplanting transmission case 3;And 2 top of wheel side transmission case is hinged by spring damper 4 with transplant machine rack.
Wherein, it is necessary to which explanation, front-end and back-end are the direct of travels using towed well cellar for storing things transplanter as reference.Ground Power is transferred by gear 14 between wheel, wheel side transmission case and transplanting transmission case.
Technical scheme is explained further with reference to attached drawing 1-3.
The towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system includes:Left land wheel and right land wheel, left land wheel and right land wheel pass through ground Respectively there are one wheel side transmission cases for connection for wheel shaft:Revolver transmission case in transmission case and right wheel, two wheel side transmission cases between install There are one transplanting transmission case, the bridge shaft common shaft of transmission case and transplanting transmission case in transmission case, right wheel, bridge shafts for revolver Using supported at three point, wherein it is supported on by bearing, bearing block in transplant machine rack, another 2 points are being transplanted by bearings On transmission case;Revolver is hinged in transmission case and right wheel at the top of transmission case by spring damper and transplant machine rack.
Towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system provided by the invention is using double ground wheel drive;And in transplanting, left and right two The bridge shaft that the land wheel and wheel side transmission case of side can surround transplanting transmission case fluctuates, to adapt to the fluctuating on ground change Change, it is ensured that each land wheel is grounded always, reliable to drive well cellar for storing things producing device to meet towed well cellar for storing things transplanter power demand With duck-beak type transplantation device.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, transplanting transmission case 3 includes:It transplants transmission case body and is mounted on Transplant I axis 17, II axis 18, III axis 19, IV axis 20 and the V axis 21 in transmission case body;
Spacing in the rows on I axis 17 is installed and adjusts driving wheel 13;Spacing in the rows on II axis 18 is installed and adjusts driven wheel 12;And spacing in the rows tune Section driving wheel 13 and spacing in the rows adjust driven wheel 12 and are meshed;
The number of teeth of change spacing in the rows adjusting driving wheel and spacing in the rows adjusting driven wheel can change the transmission of land wheel and III axis, V axis Than meeting different regions and the difference of spacing in the rows being required.
On V axis 21 and it is mounted on crank 10 on III axis 19;Crank-pin 9, and two songs are mounted on each crank 10 Transplanting connecting rod 8 is hinged between handle pin 9;
Seedling launching mechanism drive sprocket 11 is installed on IV axis 20.
Crank on V axis, the crank on III axis, transplanting connecting rod form a double-crank parallel four with transplanting transmission case body Linkage, and duckbilled is hinged on the bottom of transplanting connecting rod, it is ensured that the duckbilled mounted on transplanting connecting rod bottom turns with crank Always vertical bottom face when dynamic, it is ensured that the upright degree of seedling after cultivation.
The projecting end of IV axis is equipped with seedling launching mechanism drive sprocket, and seedling launching mechanism drive sprocket is driven by chain drive and thrown Seedling device works, and realizes automatic throwing seedling.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation direction and land wheel 1 of III axis 19 and V axis 21 are consistent, and rotating speed It is identical.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, two 10 sizes of crank are identical, and direction of rotation is identical, rotating speed phase Deng.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, clump weight is provided on each crank 10.
Clump weight is provided on each crank, clump weight is used for balancing the weight of transplanting shaft portion, it is ensured that every during transplanting A crank can uniform rotation.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, bridge shaft 5 uses supported at three point, wherein passes through bearing 6 and axis Bearing 7 is supported in transplant machine rack, another 2 points respectively lead to be supported on transplanting transmission case 3 on.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related part is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention. A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system, which is characterized in that including:Land wheel (1), wheel side transmission case (2), transplanting Transmission case (3) and spring damper (4);Wherein, the transplanting transmission case (3) is fixed in transplant machine rack;
The front end of the wheel side transmission case (2) is connected by land axle (15) with the land wheel (1), the wheel side transmission case (2) Rear end it is hinged by bridge shaft (5) and the transplanting transmission case (3);And subtracted at the top of the wheel side transmission case (2) by spring Shake device (4) is hinged with the transplant machine rack.
2. towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transplanting transmission case (3) include:Transplant transmission case body and I axis (17), II axis (18), III axis in the transplanting transmission case body (19), IV axis (20) and V axis (21);
Spacing in the rows on the I axis (17) is installed and adjusts driving wheel (13);Spacing in the rows on the II axis (18) is installed and adjusts driven wheel (12);And the spacing in the rows adjusts driving wheel (13) and the spacing in the rows adjusts driven wheel (12) and is meshed;
On the V axis (21) and it is mounted on crank (10) on the III axis (19);It is mounted on each crank (10) Crank-pin (9), and transplanting connecting rod (8) is hinged between two crank-pins (9);
Seedling launching mechanism drive sprocket (11) is installed on the IV axis (20).
3. towed well cellar for storing things according to claim 2 transplanter transmission system, which is characterized in that the III axis (19) and With the land wheel (1) unanimously, and rotating speed is identical for the rotation direction of the V axis (21).
4. towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two cranks (10) Size is identical, and direction of rotation is identical, and rotating speed is equal.
5. towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two cranks (10) On be provided with clump weight.
6. towed well cellar for storing things transplanter transmission system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bridge shaft (5) is adopted It with supported at three point, is wherein supported on by bearing (6) and bearing block (7) in the transplant machine rack, another 2 points lead to respectively It is supported on the transplanting transmission case (3).
CN201810126824.1A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Traction type well cellar transplanting machine transmission system Active CN108076755B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810126824.1A CN108076755B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Traction type well cellar transplanting machine transmission system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810126824.1A CN108076755B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Traction type well cellar transplanting machine transmission system

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CN108076755A true CN108076755A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108076755B CN108076755B (en) 2021-10-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919735A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 许昌职业技术学院 Secondary watering device for transplanter

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2082075U (en) * 1990-04-29 1991-08-07 张丽萍 Man power harvester
JPH11196627A (en) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-27 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd Transmission of sulky rice transplanter
CN2394412Y (en) * 1999-10-18 2000-09-06 山东国泰拖拉机股份有限公司 New semi automatic cup type seedling transplanter
JP2003219712A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-05 Kubota Corp Rice transplanter
CN101530032A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-16 中国农业大学 Rice pot seedling transplanter driven by trailed ground wheel
CN201957432U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-09-07 金公侠 Rice seedling transplanting machine capable of realizing uniform planting distance
CN202026591U (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-11-09 刘茂槐 Transplanter
CN202679961U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-01-23 北京今日良机科技有限公司 Double-line high-speed rice seedling transplanter
CN205454486U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 Land axle device of well cellar for storing things processor is transplanted to towed flue -cured tobacco
CN205623181U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 山东农业大学 Multi -functional vegetable transplanting machine
CN107306555A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-03 许昌职业技术学院 A kind of well stores the transmission device of formula planting machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2082075U (en) * 1990-04-29 1991-08-07 张丽萍 Man power harvester
JPH11196627A (en) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-27 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd Transmission of sulky rice transplanter
CN2394412Y (en) * 1999-10-18 2000-09-06 山东国泰拖拉机股份有限公司 New semi automatic cup type seedling transplanter
JP2003219712A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-05 Kubota Corp Rice transplanter
CN101530032A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-16 中国农业大学 Rice pot seedling transplanter driven by trailed ground wheel
CN201957432U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-09-07 金公侠 Rice seedling transplanting machine capable of realizing uniform planting distance
CN202026591U (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-11-09 刘茂槐 Transplanter
CN202679961U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-01-23 北京今日良机科技有限公司 Double-line high-speed rice seedling transplanter
CN205454486U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 Land axle device of well cellar for storing things processor is transplanted to towed flue -cured tobacco
CN205623181U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 山东农业大学 Multi -functional vegetable transplanting machine
CN107306555A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-03 许昌职业技术学院 A kind of well stores the transmission device of formula planting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919735A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 许昌职业技术学院 Secondary watering device for transplanter
CN111919735B (en) * 2020-08-17 2024-05-07 许昌职业技术学院 Secondary watering device for transplanting machine

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