CN108069210A - A kind of kneader - Google Patents
A kind of kneader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108069210A CN108069210A CN201711393832.4A CN201711393832A CN108069210A CN 108069210 A CN108069210 A CN 108069210A CN 201711393832 A CN201711393832 A CN 201711393832A CN 108069210 A CN108069210 A CN 108069210A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- helical axis
- support base
- bearing
- kneader
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
- B65G33/26—Screws
- B65G33/265—Screws with a continuous helical surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to processing equipment field more particularly to a kind of kneaders.The present invention provides a kind of kneader, including：Spiral squeezing unit；The spiral squeezing unit includes：Barrel, helical axis and support base；The helical axis is coaxially through the barrel；The first end of the helical axis is arranged in the support base；The first end of the barrel is connected with the support base；The bottom of the barrel is provided with extrusion.In kneader of the present invention, the first end of helical axis is arranged in support base, and helical axis is not likely to produce bending；The first end of barrel is connected with support base, and extrusion is arranged in barrel, and material does not contact support base, and support base is not perishable, and material is not easily susceptible to pollute.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to processing equipment field more particularly to a kind of kneaders.
Background technology
At present, in kneader there are mainly two types of the supporting way of helical axis, i.e. the support of F4 sets and by army cap from suspension support.
In F4 set supports, helical axis will not because of bending and with barrel wall friction, but F4 set supports need support base, when squeezing out material
Increase additional damping, increase power of motor.Also, because F4 sets are directly contacted with material, F4 sets cannot add in any lubricant,
Abrasion condition is extremely serious, when material is cased with severe corrosive to F4 or even can cause often to go out a material and F4 sets are completely molten
The situation of solution.In addition, F4 sets generate the characteristic of black impurity with rubbing with stainless steel, black impurity, which is mixed into material, to be reduced
The quality of material.
By army cap from suspension support, helical axis front end does not interfere with the quality of material without support, but helical axis front end without
Support easily generates bending, so as to cause helical axis and barrel wall friction.Spiral shell can be reduced by increasing the gap of helical axis and barrel
Spin axis and the friction of barrel wall, but the extrusion force of helical axis can lower, and feed back occur.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of kneader, for solving helical axis support in existing kneader, to be also easy to produce helical axis curved
The problem of song, material vulnerable to pollution etc..
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of kneader, including：Spiral squeezing unit；
The spiral squeezing unit includes：Barrel, helical axis and support base；
The helical axis is coaxially through the barrel；
The first end of the helical axis is arranged in the support base；
The first end of the barrel is connected with the support base；
The bottom of the barrel is provided with extrusion.
Preferably, the support base includes bearing and bearing block；
The bearing is arranged in the bearing block；
The first end of the helical axis is arranged in the bearing shell of the bearing；
The first end of the barrel is connected with the bearing block.
Preferably, the bearing is deep groove ball bearing.
Preferably, the bearing block is provided with seal receptacle close to the one side of the barrel.
Preferably, the bearing block is provided with sewage draining exit；
One end of the sewage draining exit is arranged between the bearing and the seal receptacle.
Preferably, the helical axis is placed in the part of the barrel and is provided with screw thread；
The screw thread is made of forward screw thread and reverse thread；
The forward screw thread is arranged between the second end of the barrel and the extrusion；
The reverse thread is arranged between the first end of the barrel and the extrusion.
Preferably, the extrusion is provided with ball valve.
Preferably, further include：Agitating unit；
The helical axis is through the agitating unit.
Preferably, further include：Driving unit；
The output shaft of the driving unit is connected with the second end of the helical axis.
Preferably, the agitating unit is agitator tank.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of kneader, including：Spiral squeezing unit；The spiral squeezing unit bag
It includes：Barrel, helical axis and support base；The helical axis is coaxially through the barrel；The first end of the helical axis is arranged at
In the support base；The first end of the barrel is connected with the support base；The bottom of the barrel is provided with extrusion.This hair
In bright kneader, the first end of helical axis is arranged in support base, and helical axis is not likely to produce bending；The first end of barrel and support
Seat connection, extrusion are arranged in barrel, and material does not contact support base, and support base is not perishable, and material is not easily susceptible to pollute.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the kneader provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the spiral squeezing unit in a kind of kneader provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
It illustrates：1. spiral squeezing unit；2. barrel；3. helical axis；4. support base；5. extrusion；6. bearing；It is 7. close
Seal seat；8. sewage draining exit；9. forward screw thread；10. reverse thread；11. ball valve.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of kneader, for solving helical axis support in existing kneader, to be also easy to produce helical axis curved
The problem of song, material vulnerable to pollution etc..
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, is respectively the structure diagram and Ben Fa of a kind of kneader provided in the embodiment of the present invention
The enlarged drawing of spiral squeezing unit in a kind of kneader provided in bright embodiment.
A kind of kneader, including：Spiral squeezing unit 1；
Spiral squeezing unit 1 includes：Barrel 2, helical axis 3 and support base 4；
Helical axis 3 is coaxially through barrel 2；
The first end of helical axis 3 is arranged in support base 4；
The first end of barrel 2 is connected with support base 4；
The bottom of barrel 2 is provided with extrusion 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first end of helical axis 3 is arranged in support base 4, and helical axis 3 is not likely to produce bending；Spiral shell
The first end of cylinder 2 is connected with support base 4, and extrusion 5 is arranged in barrel 2, and material does not contact support base 4, and support base 4 is not perishable
Erosion, material are not easily susceptible to pollute.
In the embodiment of the present invention, support base 4 includes bearing 6 and bearing block；
Bearing 6 is arranged in bearing block；
The first end of helical axis 3 is arranged in the bearing shell of bearing 6；
The first end of barrel 2 is connected with bearing block.
In the embodiment of the present invention, bearing 6 is deep groove ball bearing.
Deep groove ball bearing can make helical axis 3 not bend.
Bearing block is provided with seal receptacle 7 close to the one side of barrel.
Bearing block is provided with sewage draining exit 8；
One end of sewage draining exit 8 is arranged between bearing 6 and seal receptacle 7.
When material exports, when material inevitably enters bearing block, can material be discharged by sewage draining exit 8.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the part that helical axis 3 is placed in barrel 2 is provided with screw thread；
Screw thread is made of forward screw thread 9 and reverse thread 10；
Forward screw thread 9 is arranged between the second end of barrel 2 and extrusion 5；
Reverse thread 10 is arranged between the first end of barrel 2 and extrusion 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, most of material can be pushed through extrusion 5 by reverse thread 10, using seal receptacle 7 to axis
Bearing is sealed, and can stop about 99% material, is further blocked material and is entered support base 3.
Extrusion 5 is provided with ball valve 11.
The speed of material can be adjusted in ball valve 11, and the vacuum degree of kneader can be adjusted by regulation ball valve 11.
Further, further include：Agitating unit；
Helical axis 3 is through agitating unit.
Further, further include：Driving unit；
The output shaft of driving unit is connected with the second end of helical axis 3.
Agitating unit is agitator tank.
Driving unit includes electric cabinet.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first end of helical axis 3 is arranged in support base 4, and helical axis 3 is not likely to produce bending, no
It can cause helical axis 3 and barrel wall friction；The first end of barrel 2 is connected with support base 4, and extrusion 5 is arranged in barrel 2, object
Material does not contact support base 4, and support base 4 is not perishable, and material is not easily susceptible to pollute.When material exports, material is without support base
4, motor is not required to increase excess power.Helical axis 3 and 2 gap of barrel are controllable, the phenomenon that will not causing feed back.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of kneader, which is characterized in that including：Spiral squeezing unit；
The spiral squeezing unit includes：Barrel, helical axis and support base；
The helical axis is coaxially through the barrel；
The first end of the helical axis is arranged in the support base；
The first end of the barrel is connected with the support base；
The bottom of the barrel is provided with extrusion.
2. kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support base includes bearing and bearing block；
The bearing is arranged in the bearing block；
The first end of the helical axis is arranged in the bearing shell of the bearing；
The first end of the barrel is connected with the bearing block.
3. kneader according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bearing is deep groove ball bearing.
4. kneader according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bearing block is provided with close to the one side of the barrel
Seal receptacle.
5. kneader according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bearing block is provided with sewage draining exit；
One end of the sewage draining exit is arranged between the bearing and the seal receptacle.
6. kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the part that the helical axis is placed in the barrel is provided with
Screw thread；
The screw thread is made of forward screw thread and reverse thread；
The forward screw thread is arranged between the second end of the barrel and the extrusion；
The reverse thread is arranged between the first end of the barrel and the extrusion.
7. kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extrusion is provided with ball valve.
8. kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：Agitating unit；
The helical axis is through the agitating unit.
9. kneader according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include：Driving unit；
The output shaft of the driving unit is connected with the second end of the helical axis.
10. kneader according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the agitating unit is agitator tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393832.4A CN108069210A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of kneader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393832.4A CN108069210A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of kneader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108069210A true CN108069210A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62158866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393832.4A Pending CN108069210A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of kneader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108069210A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701523A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-25 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所 | Kneading safety transmission device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08168935A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-07-02 | Enshu Ltd | Screw chip conveyer device |
| CN2489944Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-05-08 | 中蓝晨光化工研究院 | Mixing kneader |
| CN201777658U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-03-30 | 溧阳市裕达机械有限公司 | Arch-breaking screw conveyer |
| CN203319177U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-04 | 荆门市稼禾化工科技有限公司 | Air-sealed screw conveyor |
| CN104192511A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-12-10 | 成都远峰科技发展有限公司 | Spiral biomass feeder |
| CN204197880U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-03-11 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of blast furnace powder process spiral ash machine of modified node method |
| CN204973770U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-01-20 | 四川多联实业有限公司 | Kneading machine discharge device |
| CN206447167U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-29 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Tilt the overflow feeder of charging |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711393832.4A patent/CN108069210A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08168935A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-07-02 | Enshu Ltd | Screw chip conveyer device |
| CN2489944Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-05-08 | 中蓝晨光化工研究院 | Mixing kneader |
| CN201777658U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-03-30 | 溧阳市裕达机械有限公司 | Arch-breaking screw conveyer |
| CN203319177U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-04 | 荆门市稼禾化工科技有限公司 | Air-sealed screw conveyor |
| CN104192511A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-12-10 | 成都远峰科技发展有限公司 | Spiral biomass feeder |
| CN204197880U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-03-11 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of blast furnace powder process spiral ash machine of modified node method |
| CN204973770U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-01-20 | 四川多联实业有限公司 | Kneading machine discharge device |
| CN206447167U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-29 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Tilt the overflow feeder of charging |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 谭惠民: "《固体推进剂化学与技术》", 30 September 2015, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701523A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-25 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所 | Kneading safety transmission device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180525 |