CN108060490A - A kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process - Google Patents
A kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108060490A CN108060490A CN201711393217.3A CN201711393217A CN108060490A CN 108060490 A CN108060490 A CN 108060490A CN 201711393217 A CN201711393217 A CN 201711393217A CN 108060490 A CN108060490 A CN 108060490A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- parts
- speed
- hemp
- zinc
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/12—Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process, including by cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, zein fiber, hemp spins through spinning process；Parts by weight are shared by each component：50 70 parts of cotton fiber, 8 10 parts of silver fiber, 15 20 parts of copper fiber, 10 15 parts of zinc fiber, 10 20 parts of bamboo fiber, 12 15 parts of zein fiber, 5 10 parts of hemp.Antimicrobial yarn provided by the invention, the raw material of use are environmentally protective fiber, nontoxic to human body, reach pro-skin standard, and antimicrobial yarn obtained, antibacterial effect is notable and effect is permanent, are 35 times of common antibacterial fabric, have a vast market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to yarn technical field more particularly to a kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process.
Background technology
With the raising of the growing and living standards of the people of social economy, the consumption idea of people is constantly updated, right
Quality of life and living environment are increasingly paid attention to, also higher and higher to the Functional Requirement of clothes, antibacterial particularly to clothes,
The requirement of health care, feel, quality etc. also constantly improves.Due to underwear and human skin close contact, itself constantly meets with
It is contaminated, there are dust, surface dust and food stains in human body, the external world, atmospheric environment etc.；Also there is the sweat from human body
The secretion such as liquid, fat and flake chipping.These spots make harmful bacterium breed rapidly, produce bad compound, wave
It sends out smell undesirable, induces various skin diseases and infectious disease, and make the variation such as the wearing comfort of clothes.
It is usually to have the application of inorganic matter antiseptic following several on the fabric to solve above-mentioned technical problem in the prior art
Kind mode：1) using inorganic matter, ceramics or clay, as the carrier of silver ion, the shortcomings that this mode is silver ion release speed
Rate is slower, and deenergized period is short, improves raising mode complexity, processing difficulties.2) it is for example sharp by the use of macromolecule as silver ion carrier
By the use of glue as carrier, this mode shortcoming is unfavorable control silver ion rate of release, and has certain toxicity release, harm
Human body.3) using plating or sputter means, metal ion is directly plated on fabric surface, this mode can effectively control metal
The content of ion on the fabric, and metal ion and direct body contact improve antibacterial effect, but this mode is being grasped
Harmful substance and gas are easily generated during making, and working process is of high cost, it is difficult to reduce, fabric washability that treated
Difference, surface metal easily generate peeling.
In view of this, it is necessary to antimicrobial yarn of the prior art and its manufacturing process are improved, it is above-mentioned to solve
Problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention one is open antimicrobial yarn, and the raw material of use are environmentally protective fiber, to human body without
Poison is harmless, reaches pro-skin standard, antimicrobial yarn obtained, antibacterial effect is notable and effect is permanent, is the 3-5 of common antibacterial fabric
Times, have a vast market prospect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides antimicrobial yarn, including by cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fibre
Dimension, bamboo fiber, zein fiber, hemp are spinned through spinning process；Parts by weight are shared by each component：Cotton fiber
50-70 parts, 8-10 parts of silver fiber, 15-20 parts of copper fiber, 10-15 parts of zinc fiber, 10-20 parts of bamboo fiber, zein fiber 12-
15 parts, 5-10 parts of hemp.
In some embodiments, parts by weight shared by each component are：60 parts of cotton fiber, 9 parts of silver fiber, copper fiber 18
Part, 12 parts of zinc fiber, 14 parts of bamboo fiber, 13 parts of zein fiber, 8 parts of hemp.
The purpose of the present invention two is to disclose a kind of manufacturing process of antimicrobial yarn, nontoxic to human body to manufacture,
Reach pro-skin standard, antibacterial effect is notable and effect is permanent, is 3-5 times of common antibacterial fabric, has a vast market prospect
Antimicrobial yarn.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing process of antimicrobial yarn, include the following steps：
Step 1: opening or cleaning：To cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, zein fiber, hemp
It is loosely operated and is mixed；
Step 2: general comb：Setting licker-in speed be 800-900r/min, cylinder speed 300-350r/min, cover board speed
It spends for 220-240mm/min, doffer speed 20-25r/min；
Step 3: combing：Pressure bar regulation ring a diameter of 10-13mm, speed 200-260m/min draw composite fibre
Carefully, and composite fibre parallel stretch degree is improved；
Step 4: drafting：Composite fibre is merged into item；
Step 5: spun yarn：Spinning Draft Zone feeds for double joint rove, and front roller centre-to-centre spacing is controlled in 35-44mm, rear roller
Centre-to-centre spacing control is controlled in 11000-13000r/min, twist factor in 300-400, front roller speed in 52-68mm, ingot speed control
In 180-220r/min, total draft multiple is 55-65 for control；
Step 6: winder：Winding procedure uses AC338 automatic winders, and slot letter speed control is in 1000-1200r/min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Antimicrobial yarn provided by the invention, the raw material of use are equal
It is nontoxic to human body for environmentally protective fiber, reach pro-skin standard, antimicrobial yarn obtained, antibacterial effect is significantly and effect
For a long time, it is 3-5 times of common antibacterial fabric, has a vast market prospect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to each embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but it should explanation, these embodiments are simultaneously
Non- limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are according in these embodiment institute work energy, method or structures
Equivalent transformation or replacement, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
Embodiment one：
Present embodiment discloses antimicrobial yarn, including by cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, jade
Rice fiber, hemp are spinned through spinning process；Parts by weight are shared by each component：50 parts of cotton fiber, 8 parts of silver fiber,
15 parts of copper fiber, 10 parts of zinc fiber, 10 parts of bamboo fiber, 12 parts of zein fiber, 5 parts of hemp.
Embodiment two：
Present embodiment discloses antimicrobial yarn, including by cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, jade
Rice fiber, hemp are spinned through spinning process；Parts by weight are shared by each component：60 parts of cotton fiber, 9 parts of silver fiber,
18 parts of copper fiber, 12 parts of zinc fiber, 14 parts of bamboo fiber, 13 parts of zein fiber, 8 parts of hemp.
Embodiment three：
Present embodiment discloses antimicrobial yarn, including by cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, jade
Rice fiber, hemp are spinned through spinning process；Parts by weight are shared by each component：70 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of silver fiber,
20 parts of copper fiber, 15 parts of zinc fiber, 20 parts of bamboo fiber, 15 parts of zein fiber, 10 parts of hemp.
Example IV：
Present embodiment discloses a kind of manufacturing process of antimicrobial yarn, include the following steps：
Step 1: opening or cleaning：To cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, zein fiber, hemp
It is loosely operated and is mixed；
Step 2: general comb：Setting licker-in speed be 800-900r/min, cylinder speed 300-350r/min, cover board speed
It spends for 220-240mm/min, doffer speed 20-25r/min；Specifically, licker-in speed 850r/min, cylinder speed are
320r/min, cover plate speed 230mm/min, doffer speed 23r/min；
Step 3: combing：The a diameter of 10-13mm of pressure bar regulation ring, speed draw composite fibre for 200-260m/min
Carefully, and composite fibre parallel stretch degree is improved；Specifically, a diameter of 11mm of pressure bar regulation ring, speed 230m/min；
Step 4: drafting：Composite fibre is merged into item；
Step 5: spun yarn：Spinning Draft Zone feeds for double joint rove, and front roller centre-to-centre spacing is controlled in 35-44mm, rear roller
Centre-to-centre spacing control is controlled in 11000-13000r/min, twist factor in 300-400, front roller speed in 52-68mm, ingot speed control
In 180-220r/min, total draft multiple is 55-65 for control；Specifically, the control of front roller centre-to-centre spacing is at 40mm, rear roller center
Away from control in 60mm, ingot speed control is in 12000r/min, and twist factor control is 350, and front roller speed control is in 200r/min, always
Drafting multiple is 60；
Step 6: winder：Winding procedure uses AC338 automatic winders, slot letter speed control in 1000-1200r/min,
Specifically, slot letter speed control is in 1100r/min.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the invention specifically
Bright, they are not to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention
Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of antimicrobial yarn, which is characterized in that including by cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, corn
Fiber, hemp are spinned through spinning process；Parts by weight are shared by each component：50-70 parts of cotton fiber, silver fiber 8-10
Part, 15-20 parts of copper fiber, 10-15 parts of zinc fiber, 10-20 parts of bamboo fiber, 12-15 parts of zein fiber, hemp 5-10
Part.
2. antimicrobial yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that parts by weight are shared by each component：60 parts of cotton fiber,
9 parts of silver fiber, 18 parts of copper fiber, 12 parts of zinc fiber, 14 parts of bamboo fiber, 13 parts of zein fiber, 8 parts of hemp.
3. the manufacturing process of a kind of antimicrobial yarn as any one of claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step：
Step 1: opening or cleaning：Cotton fiber, silver fiber, copper fiber, zinc fiber, bamboo fiber, zein fiber, hemp are carried out
Loosely operate and mix；
Step 2: general comb：Setting licker-in speed is 800-900r/min, cylinder speed 300-350r/min, and cover plate speed is
220-240mm/min, doffer speed 20-25r/min；
Step 3: combing：Pressure bar regulation ring a diameter of 10-13mm, speed 200-260m/min draw and attenuate composite fibre,
And improve composite fibre parallel stretch degree；
Step 4: drafting：Composite fibre is merged into item；
Step 5: spun yarn：Spinning Draft Zone feeds for double joint rove, and front roller centre-to-centre spacing is controlled at 35-44mm, rear roller center
Away from control in 52-68mm, ingot speed control is controlled in 11000-13000r/min, twist factor in 300-400, front roller speed control
In 180-220r/min, total draft multiple is 55-65；
Step 6: winder：Winding procedure uses AC338 automatic winders, and slot letter speed control is in 1000-1200r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393217.3A CN108060490A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393217.3A CN108060490A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108060490A true CN108060490A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62139601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393217.3A Pending CN108060490A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of antimicrobial yarn and its manufacturing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108060490A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440245A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏银兆新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antimicrobial composite yarns and preparation method thereof |
| CN114457481A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-05-10 | 福建金浩盛纺织科技有限公司 | Composite spinning process of antibacterial aromatic yarns |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102168331A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-31 | 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 | Novel antibacterial yarn manufacture process |
| CN104894713A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Production technology of anti-microbial yarns |
| CN106149134A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 南京中脉科技发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of antimicrobial yarn |
| CN107345326A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of antimicrobial yarn |
| CN107475841A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-15 | 如皋市达瑞织造有限公司 | A kind of production technology of antimicrobial yarn |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711393217.3A patent/CN108060490A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102168331A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-31 | 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 | Novel antibacterial yarn manufacture process |
| CN104894713A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Production technology of anti-microbial yarns |
| CN106149134A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 南京中脉科技发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of antimicrobial yarn |
| CN107345326A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of antimicrobial yarn |
| CN107475841A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-15 | 如皋市达瑞织造有限公司 | A kind of production technology of antimicrobial yarn |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440245A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏银兆新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antimicrobial composite yarns and preparation method thereof |
| CN114457481A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-05-10 | 福建金浩盛纺织科技有限公司 | Composite spinning process of antibacterial aromatic yarns |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180522 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |