CN108058791A - A kind of steady device peculiar to vessel - Google Patents
A kind of steady device peculiar to vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108058791A CN108058791A CN201711372830.7A CN201711372830A CN108058791A CN 108058791 A CN108058791 A CN 108058791A CN 201711372830 A CN201711372830 A CN 201711372830A CN 108058791 A CN108058791 A CN 108058791A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gravity
- center
- driving motor
- cylinder
- analysis system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/04—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability
- B63B43/08—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability by transfer of solid ballast
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B13/00—Conduits for emptying or ballasting; Self-bailing equipment; Scuppers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel, including gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse regulating device, the gravity adjusting device includes center of gravity and adjusts cylinder, driving motor and intelligent analysis system, the center of gravity adjusts cylinder and is connected with driving motor, the driving motor is connected with intelligent analysis system, the intelligent analysis system is connected with steering wheel, on the steering wheel angle of inclination is set to observe device.When leaning over, intelligent analysis system will control driving motor to drive transmission device that center of gravity is adjusted cylinder and be drawn toward the negative direction easily turned on one's side, and achieve the purpose that prevent rollover；The device can reduce rocking for hull, so as to ensure the comfort level of ship's staff, avoid occur vomiting, it is seasick the phenomenon that；Control button on steering wheel is capable of opening or the closing of control valve, and electric-motor pump can be controlled to draw water and draining, so as to ensure ship fixed draft amount during cargo is loaded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of balancing device, especially a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel.
Background technology
With the continuous development of science and technology, present ship at initially manufactured initial stage needs that the security of ship is set and counted
It calculates, so as to improve the safety coefficient of ship.But with the mutation of weather, various bad weathers occur at any time.Therefore, shipping agency is worked as
During sailing, will all various dangerous situations and new weather challenge be faced at any time.Run into wind and waves or acutely rock when
Wait, the passenger on ship can not feel well or even can occur vomiting, it is seasick the phenomenon that.And hull also can disequilibrium, to ship
On personnel generate great life threat, and present ship can not make inclined hull automatic straightening.Therefore, hull is because inclining
The phenomenon that turning on one's side caused by oblique amplitude is excessive, be people in advance it is difficult to predict.However, when the personnel on ship have found that hull inclines
As a result often late when oblique, the inclined degree of hull has had reached the stage for being difficult to remedy.How this is preferably prevented
The generation of class event, except in terms of ship safe design in itself, the safety of ship is improved with greater need for a kind of balancing device peculiar to vessel
Coefficient, so as to ensure the safety of ship's staff.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above existing in the prior art, a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel, the dress are provided
Put it is relatively simple for structure, can be good at help user prevent hull turn on one's side event occur, brought to the personal safety of user
It ensures；When leaning over, intelligent analysis system will control driving motor to drive transmission device that center of gravity is adjusted cylinder toward appearance
The negative direction traction easily turned on one's side, achievees the purpose that prevent rollover；The resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue of transmission device end
It can prevent center of gravity from adjusting cylinder during the motion, since inertia continues to mobile happen；The device can reduce
Hull rocks, so as to ensure the comfort level of ship's staff, avoid occur vomiting, it is seasick the phenomenon that；Control on steering wheel
Button processed is capable of opening or the closing of control valve, and electric-motor pump can be controlled to draw water and draining, so as to ensure that ship is filling
Fixed draft amount during loading object.
A kind of steady device peculiar to vessel, including gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse regulating device, the gravity adjusting device includes
Center of gravity adjusts cylinder, driving motor and intelligent analysis system, and the center of gravity adjusts cylinder and is connected with driving motor, the driving electricity
Machine is connected with intelligent analysis system, and the intelligent analysis system is connected with steering wheel, on the steering wheel angle of inclination is set to see
Examine device.
Further, the driving motor adjusts cylinder with center of gravity by transmission device and is connected, and the transmission device includes
Drive link and/or chain and/or hydraulic stem and/or track and/or belt, the center of gravity adjust cylinder orbital motion or shifting
Dynamic, the driving motor adjusts cylinder with center of gravity by drive link and is connected.
Further, the transmission device is additionally provided with resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue, the center of gravity adjustable column
When body moves to transmission device maximum position, contacted with resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue, the center of gravity adjusts cylinder can
The shape of selection is circular or square or bottom flat can adjust the material of cylinder in the regular shape of tracks travel, the center of gravity
For metal material and/or fill the bucket of stone and/or fill the bucket of liquid.
Further, the intelligent analysis system includes detector, computing board, control circuit board and analysis circuit
Plate, the detector are connected with the angle of inclination observation device on steering wheel, and the analysis circuit plate is connected with detector, described
Computing board is connected with control circuit board, and the control circuit board is connected with driving motor.
Further, the angle of inclination observation device includes protractor and gravity drop hammer, and the gravity drop hammer passes through bar and amount
The scale center connection of angle device.
Further, the gravity drop hammer is affected by gravity the scale pivot around protractor, and corresponding bar is being swung, institute
It states detector and sends the real time position data of bar to analysis circuit plate analysis, and center of gravity is calculated by computing board and adjusts cylinder
The displacement data that should be compensated, control circuit board is according to compensation displacement data control driving motor driving transmission device, traction weight
The heart adjusts cylinder and is moved toward the negative direction easily turned on one's side, and keeps the balance of ship.
Further, the gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse regulating device are arranged at the bottom of ship, and the pressure storehouse adjusts dress
It puts including pipeline, water storehouse and electric-motor pump, the pipeline connects the water outside water storehouse and hull, and valve is provided in the pipeline
Door, the pipeline opening are provided with electric-motor pump, and the electric-motor pump is connected with motor, and the valve is connected with control button, the control
Button processed is connected with electric-motor pump, and the motor is connected with power supply, and the power supply is connected with driving motor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the apparatus structure is fairly simple, it can be good at the event generation that user is helped to prevent hull from turning on one's side, to the people of user
Body brings safely guarantee；
2. lean over, intelligent analysis system will control driving motor to drive transmission device that center of gravity is adjusted cylinder toward easily
The negative direction traction of rollover, achievees the purpose that prevent rollover；
3. the resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue of transmission device end can prevent center of gravity from adjusting cylinder during the motion,
Since inertia continues to mobile happen；
4. the device can reduce rocking for hull, so as to ensure the comfort level of ship's staff, generation is avoided to vomit, is seasick
The phenomenon that；
5. the control button on steering wheel is capable of opening or the closing of control valve, and electric-motor pump can be controlled to draw water and arrange
Water, so as to ensure ship fixed draft amount during cargo is loaded.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of observation device in angle of inclination of the present invention.
In figure：Center of gravity adjusts cylinder 1, intelligent analysis system 2, driving motor 3, transmission device 4, valve 5, electric-motor pump 6, inclines
Rake angle observation device 7, protractor 8, gravity drop hammer 9.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further description of the present invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel, including gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse regulating device, the center of gravity tune
Regulating device includes center of gravity and adjusts cylinder 1, driving motor 3 and intelligent analysis system 2, and the center of gravity adjusts cylinder 1 and driving motor 3
Connection, the driving motor 3 are connected with intelligent analysis system 2, and the intelligent analysis system 2 is connected with steering wheel, the direction
On disk angle of inclination is set to observe device 7.
Further, the driving motor 3 adjusts cylinder 1 with center of gravity by transmission device 4 and is connected, the transmission device 4
Including drive link and/or chain and/or hydraulic stem and/or track and/or belt, the center of gravity adjusts 1 orbital motion of cylinder
Or it is mobile, the driving motor 3 adjusts cylinder 1 with center of gravity by drive link and is connected.
Further, the transmission device 4 is additionally provided with resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue, the center of gravity adjustable column
When body 1 moves to 4 maximum position of transmission device, contacted with resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue, the center of gravity adjusts cylinder 1
Selectable shape is circular or square or bottom flat can adjust cylinder 1 in the regular shape of tracks travel, the center of gravity
Material is metal material and/or fills the bucket of stone and/or fills the bucket of liquid.
Further, the intelligent analysis system 5 includes detector, computing board, control circuit board and analysis circuit
Plate, the detector are connected with the angle of inclination observation device 7 on steering wheel, and the analysis circuit plate is connected with detector, institute
It states computing board to be connected with control circuit board, the control circuit board is connected with driving motor 3.
Further, the angle of inclination observation device 7 includes protractor 8 and gravity drop hammer 9, and the gravity drop hammer 9 passes through bar
It is connected with the scale center of protractor 8.
Further, the gravity drop hammer 9 is affected by gravity swings around the scale center 8 of protractor 8, and corresponding bar is being put
Dynamic, the detector sends the real time position data of bar to analysis circuit plate analysis, and calculates center of gravity tune by computing board
The displacement data that segmented column body 1 should compensate, control circuit board is according to compensation displacement data control 3 driving transmission device of driving motor
4, traction center of gravity adjusts cylinder 1 and is moved toward the negative direction easily turned on one's side, and keeps the balance of ship.
Further, the gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse regulating device are arranged at the bottom of ship, and the pressure storehouse adjusts dress
It puts including pipeline, water storehouse and electric-motor pump 6, the pipeline connects the water outside water storehouse and hull, and valve is provided in the pipeline
Door 5, the pipeline opening is provided with electric-motor pump 6, and the electric-motor pump 6 is connected with motor, and the valve 5 is connected with control button, institute
It states control button to be connected with electric-motor pump 6, the motor is connected with power supply, and the power supply is connected with driving motor 3.Specific implementation
Example:
User needs for gravity adjusting device to be placed on the bottom of ship first, and alow opens up a hole, by valve and electricity
Pump is put into water storehouse, and control button finally is placed on the place that user can contact, is conveniently operated；When user rotation side
To disk or hull will run-off the straight when, the gravity drop hammer on angle of inclination observation device is affected by gravity around protractor
Scale pivot, the bar for connecting gravity drop hammer are also and then swung immediately, and at this moment, the detector on intelligent analysis system will be by bar
Real time position data send analysis circuit plate analysis to, analyze come data message calculated by computing board, calculate
Data be exactly that center of gravity adjusts the displacement data that should compensate of cylinder, finally by control circuit board control driving motor driving transmission
Device, the cylinder of center of gravity adjusting at this time is under the traction of transmission device, toward the negative direction movement easily turned on one's side, when center of gravity adjusts cylinder
After having moved the distance that computing board is calculated, the resistance set and/or spring and/or flexible glue of transmission device end will hinder
Only center of gravity adjusts cylinder since inertia continues to move, and finally maintains the balance of hull, achievees the purpose that prevent rollover；Work as ship
When body is steady, driving device will control transmission device that center of gravity adjusting cylinder is retracted original position, keep the balance of hull；When
When loading vessel cargo, the valve that user can be pressed on control button opens the drain button of button and electric-motor pump, will
Water discharge outboard in water storehouse ensures the draft amount of hull；When unloaded on ship or at light load, user can press control by
Valve on button opens the button that draws water of button and electric-motor pump, draws water in water storehouse, until hull balance just stops electric-motor pump
Draw water, and can by the close button of lower valve.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in change or replacement, should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel, including gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse regulating device, it is characterised in that：The center of gravity is adjusted
Device includes center of gravity and adjusts cylinder（1）, driving motor（3）And intelligent analysis system（2）, the center of gravity adjusting cylinder（1）With drive
Dynamic motor（3）Connection, the driving motor（3）With intelligent analysis system（2）Connection, the intelligent analysis system（2）With direction
Disk connects, and on the steering wheel angle of inclination is set to observe device（7）.
2. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving motor（3）It is filled by being driven
It puts（4）Cylinder is adjusted with center of gravity（1）Connection, the transmission device（4）Including drive link and/or chain and/or hydraulic stem and/or
Track and/or belt, the center of gravity adjust cylinder（1）Orbital motion or movement, the driving motor（3）Pass through drive link
Cylinder is adjusted with center of gravity（1）Connection.
3. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The transmission device（4）It is additionally provided with resistance
Power set and/or spring and/or flexible glue, the center of gravity adjust cylinder（1）Move to transmission device（4）During maximum position, with resistance
Set and/or the contact of spring and/or flexible glue, the center of gravity adjust cylinder（1）Selectable shape is circular or square or bottom is put down
It is smooth to adjust cylinder in the regular shape of tracks travel, the center of gravity（1）Material for metal material and/or fill the bucket of stone
And/or fill the bucket of liquid.
4. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intelligent analysis system（5）Including inspection
Survey device, computing board, control circuit board and analysis circuit plate, the detector and the angle of inclination observation device on steering wheel
（7）Connection, the analysis circuit plate are connected with detector, and the computing board is connected with control circuit board, the control electricity
Road plate and driving motor（3）Connection.
5. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Observe device in the angle of inclination（7）Bag
Include protractor（8）And gravity drop hammer（9）, the gravity drop hammer（9）Pass through bar and protractor（8）Scale center connection.
6. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The gravity drop hammer（9）It is affected by gravity
Around protractor（8）Scale center（8）It swings, corresponding bar is being swung, and the detector transmits the real time position data of bar
Analysis circuit plate analysis is given, and center of gravity is calculated by computing board and adjusts cylinder（1）The displacement data that should be compensated, control circuit
Plate is according to compensation displacement data control driving motor（3）Driving transmission device（4）, traction center of gravity adjusting cylinder（1）Toward easy side
The negative direction movement turned over keeps the balance of ship.
7. a kind of steady device peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gravity adjusting device and pressure storehouse are adjusted
Device is arranged at the bottom of ship, and the pressure storehouse regulating device includes pipeline, water storehouse and electric-motor pump（6）, the pipeline, which is connected, to be stored up
Water outside sump and hull is provided with valve in the pipeline（5）, the pipeline opening is provided with electric-motor pump（6）, the electric-motor pump
（6）It is connected with motor, the valve（5）It is connected with control button, the control button and electric-motor pump（6）Connection, the motor
It is connected with power supply, the power supply and driving motor（3）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711372830.7A CN108058791A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of steady device peculiar to vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711372830.7A CN108058791A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of steady device peculiar to vessel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108058791A true CN108058791A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62139477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711372830.7A Withdrawn CN108058791A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of steady device peculiar to vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108058791A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130003809A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-09 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Free surface control apparatus for ballast tank of ship |
| CN104401460A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-11 | 南通贝斯特船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 | Method and system for automatically balancing ship body of large cargo ship with ballast function |
| CN105173025A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 朱文华 | Self-balancing system for ship |
| CN105584601A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Semi-submersible type lifting platform ballast water system and operation method thereof |
| KR20160118626A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-12 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Ballast apparatus for using watertight bag of vlcc and ship having the same |
| CN107458551A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-12 | 朱剑文 | Multiple buoyancy is on an even keel or the hull that berths |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711372830.7A patent/CN108058791A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130003809A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-09 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Free surface control apparatus for ballast tank of ship |
| CN104401460A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-11 | 南通贝斯特船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 | Method and system for automatically balancing ship body of large cargo ship with ballast function |
| KR20160118626A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-12 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Ballast apparatus for using watertight bag of vlcc and ship having the same |
| CN105173025A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 朱文华 | Self-balancing system for ship |
| CN105584601A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Semi-submersible type lifting platform ballast water system and operation method thereof |
| CN107458551A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-12 | 朱剑文 | Multiple buoyancy is on an even keel or the hull that berths |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180522 |