CN108058160A - One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw - Google Patents

One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108058160A
CN108058160A CN201711438371.8A CN201711438371A CN108058160A CN 108058160 A CN108058160 A CN 108058160A CN 201711438371 A CN201711438371 A CN 201711438371A CN 108058160 A CN108058160 A CN 108058160A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pcb board
collets
jaw
gripper
mechanical arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711438371.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩骏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Fu Ying Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Fu Ying Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Fu Ying Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Fu Ying Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711438371.8A priority Critical patent/CN108058160A/en
Publication of CN108058160A publication Critical patent/CN108058160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0084Programme-controlled manipulators comprising a plurality of manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/14Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, including mechanical arm, No.1 gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaws, the No.1 gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaws are connected to mechanical arm both ends, the No.1 gripper jaw includes No.1 collet and No. two collets, No. two gripper jaws include No. three collets and No. four collets, the No.1 gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaw one end are both provided with driving wheel, described driving wheel one end is connected with synchronous belt, and the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by synchronous belt.Driving wheel and driven wheel should be driven respectively using synchronous belt convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, collet is made to realize clamping of floating, complete tightening and loosening operation, performance accuracy higher by connecting flexibly positioned column in collet one side, can form pcb board certain buffer protection effect, by connecting hydraulic stem in connecting shaft one side, control is adjusted to the flexible clamping length of mechanical arm, makes its scope of application wider, clamping stability improves.

Description

One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw
Technical field
The present invention relates to pcb board manufacturing technology fields, are specially that one kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw.
Background technology
PCB circuit board, that is, printed circuit board, also known as printed circuit board (PCB) are the suppliers of electronic component electrical connection, it Development have the history of more than 100 years, the design of pcb board is mainly layout design, and the major advantage using circuit board is significantly The mistake of wiring and assembling is reduced, improves the gentle productive labor rate of Automated water, in recent ten years, China's printed circuit board system It is rapid to make industry development, the gross output value, total output occupy the first in the world in pairs, and since electronic product makes rapid progress, price war changes The structure of supply chain, China have both industry distribution, cost and the market advantage, have become the most important printed circuit board in the whole world Production base, when pcb board is assembled in the production line, need to be taken circuit board and fixing circuit board using dedicated instrument.
With clamping device, its structure is more single for existing pcb board production, and the linkage effect in clamping is poor, therefore its High clamp precision is needed, it is insufficient using adaptability so as to accordingly improve production cost, and existing clamping device pair The protectiveness component relative absence of pcb board, it is impossible to form certain protection effect in itself to pcb board and device, be easy to cause volume Outer loss, use cost further improve, and in addition in terms of the adjusting adaptability to mechanical arm, existing clamping device adjusts effect Fruit is poor, and stability in use has much room for improvement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, produced with solving existing pcb board More single with clamping device structure, the linkage effect in clamping is poor, and production cost is higher, and to the protection of pcb board Property component relative absence, be easy to cause excess loss, effect is poor in terms of the adjusting adaptability to mechanical arm in addition, using steady Qualitative the problem of having much room for improvement.
To achieve the above object, the following technical solution of present invention offer is a kind of is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, including Mechanical arm, No.1 gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaws, the No.1 gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaws are connected to mechanical arm both ends, The No.1 gripper jaw includes No.1 collet and No. two collets, and No. two gripper jaws include No. three collets and No. four collets, institute It states No.1 gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaw one end is both provided with driving wheel, described driving wheel one end is connected with synchronous belt, the master Driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by synchronous belt, and the No.1 collet, No. two collets, No. three collets and No. four collet one end are all connected with There is stent, and stent one side is connected with flexibly positioned column, described flexibly positioned column one end is connected with fixed plate, and flexibly positioned column It is connected by fixed plate with stent, described flexibly positioned column one end is provided with dashpot, and dashpot is arranged at internal stent, institute It states mechanical arm one end and is connected with connecting shaft.
Preferably, the driving wheel and driven wheel one end are respectively connected with line slideway, and line slideway is arranged at synchronous belt Inside.
Preferably, the No.1 collet, No. two collets, No. three collets and No. four collet one sides are both provided with V word clamping plates.
Preferably, described mechanical arm one end is connected with driving mechanism, the mechanical arm by driving mechanism respectively with No.1 Gripper jaw and No. two gripper jaw connections.
Preferably, the driving mechanism one side is connected with rotation axis, and the mechanical arm is connected by rotation axis and driving mechanism It connects.
Preferably, the one end of the connecting shaft is connected with hydraulic stem, and the connecting shaft both sides are respectively connected with postive stop baffle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention corresponds to by setting collet two-by-two respectively and respectively one group of gripper jaw, and two groups of gripper jaws are synchronously tightened during use Clamping effect is formed, driving wheel and driven wheel are driven respectively using synchronous belt in operation, collet is made to realize clamping of floating, and is made Collet completes tightening and loosening operation, can be good at keeping the floatability of plank when clamping pcb board, can be more It is accurate to pick and place the pcb board that PIN is needed to position, so as to effectively reduce the positioning accuracy request to the manipulator, to the manipulator And the production cost of clamping device is also effectively controlled.
2nd, the present invention sets dashpot by connecting flexibly positioned column in collet one side, and in flexibly positioned column one end, Certain buffer protection effect can be formed to plank using flexibly positioned column when being clamped to pcb board, it on the one hand being capable of root It is effectively adapted to according to factors such as the different size of pcb board and thickness, on the other hand can prevent pcb board stress mistake in clamping The damage that is squeezed is spent, while can be accepted using dashpot to subtracting the pressure released, is improved using adaptability.
3rd, the present invention in connecting shaft one side by connecting hydraulic stem, and is respectively provided with postive stop baffle at connecting shaft both ends, utilizes Control can be adjusted to the flexible clamping length of mechanical arm in hydraulic stem, and the scope of application for making the floating holding jaw is wider, simultaneously On the one hand the joint of connecting shaft and power set can be filled and screens using postive stop baffle, prevent from working long hours After be subjected to displacement influence and use, the use of another aspect postive stop baffle can improve the fixed effect of mechanical arm, further improve Its stability when carrying out pcb board clamping and using.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention looks up structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is gripper jaw side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is gripper jaw main structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, mechanical arm, 2, No.1 gripper jaw, 3, No. two gripper jaws, 4, No.1 collet, 5, No. two collets, 6, No. three Collet, 7, No. four collets, 8, driving wheel, 9, driven wheel, 10, line slideway, 11, connecting shaft, 12, V word clamping plates, 13, elasticity it is fixed Position column, 14, fixed plate, 15, stent, 16, dashpot, 17, rotation axis, 18, driving mechanism, 19, synchronous belt, 20, hydraulic stem; 21st, postive stop baffle.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, including machine Tool arm 1,2, No. two gripper jaws 3 of No.1 gripper jaw, No.1 collet 4, two collet 5, three collet 6, No. four collets 7, driving wheels 8th, driven wheel 9, line slideway 10, connecting shaft 11, V words clamping plate 12, flexibly positioned column 13, fixed plate 14, stent 15, dashpot 16th, rotation axis 17, driving mechanism 18, synchronous belt 19, hydraulic stem 20 and postive stop baffle 21, No.1 gripper jaw 2 and No. two gripper jaws 3 1 both ends of mechanical arm are connected to, convenient for carrying out tightening completion gripping simultaneously from both direction, No.1 gripper jaw 2 includes No.1 Collet 4 and No. two collets 5, No. two gripper jaws 3 include No. three collets 6 and No. four collets 7, convenient for generating floating clamping effect, carry It rises using adaptability, No.1 gripper jaw 2 and No. two 3 one end of gripper jaw are both provided with driving wheel 8, for providing the rotation branch of collet Support, 8 one end of driving wheel are connected with synchronous belt 19, form an entirety, and convenient for generating connected effect, driving wheel 8 passes through synchronous belt 19 are connected with driven wheel 9, form linkage section, /V scope of activities, and stability in use improves, 4, No. two collets 5 of No.1 collet, No. three collets 6 and No. four 7 one end of collet are respectively connected with stent 15, support and fix respectively, and 15 one side of stent connects Flexibly positioned column 13 is connected to, clamping fixed effect is promoted when carrying out pcb board clamping, while is directed to the pcb board of different size It can carry out adaptively, flexibly positioned 13 one end of column is connected with fixed plate 14, and flexibly positioned column 13 is fixed and protected, enhancing The service life of stability in use and flexibly positioned column 13, and flexibly positioned column 13 is connected by fixed plate 14 with stent 15, warp Stent 15 forms support, and flexibly positioned 13 one end of column is provided with dashpot 16, to generating contractile response during clamping stress and will press Power, which is conducted to dashpot 16, subtract releasing, and dashpot 16 is arranged inside stent 15, and support effect is stronger, 1 one end of mechanical arm Connecting shaft 11 is connected with, for being engaged with power set, driving wheel 8 and 9 one end of driven wheel are respectively connected with line slideway 10, The domain of walker for making collet is wider, and adaptation effect is more preferable, and line slideway 10 is arranged at 19 inside of synchronous belt, does not influence synchronous belt 19 normal linkage reaction, the collet 6 of collet 5, three of No.1 collet 4, two and No. four 7 one sides of collet are both provided with V word clamping plates 12, be directed to different shape pcb board clamping adapt to it is better, 1 one end of mechanical arm is connected with driving mechanism 18, for float press from both sides The operation of pawl provides power resources, and mechanical arm 1 is connected by driving mechanism 18 with No.1 gripper jaw 2 and No. two gripper jaws 3 respectively, Realize the clipping operation of gripper jaw, 18 one side of driving mechanism is connected with rotation axis 17, and mechanical arm 1 passes through rotation axis 17 and driving machine Structure 18 connects, and laterally a wide range of adjusting can be carried out to gripper jaw, claming angle is wider, and 11 one end of connecting shaft is connected with hydraulic stem 20, for carrying out the adjusting control of clamp distance to mechanical arm 1,11 both sides of connecting shaft are respectively connected with postive stop baffle 21, are connecting Fixed effect is more preferable when axis 11 is engaged with power set, and operation stability is promoted.
Operation principle:When this is used to be convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, two groups of gripper jaws synchronous tightening shapes during use Into clamping effect, driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 9 are driven respectively using synchronous belt 19 in operation, and collet is made to realize clamping of floating, it is complete Into tightening and loosening operation, can be good at keeping the floatability of plank when clamping pcb board, operation is more accurate, It, can be to PCB by connecting flexibly positioned column 13 in collet one side so as to effectively reduce the positioning accuracy request to the manipulator Plate forms the factors such as certain buffer protection effect, different size and thickness not only according to pcb board and is effectively adapted to, and Pcb board overstress in clamping can be prevented to be squeezed damage, it, can be right by 11 one side of connecting shaft connection hydraulic stem 20 Control is adjusted in the flexible clamping length of mechanical arm 1, and the scope of application for making the floating holding jaw is wider, while utilizes postive stop baffle 21 can be filled the joint of connecting shaft 11 and power set and screens, make it steady when carrying out pcb board clamping and using Qualitative raising.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, including mechanical arm(1), No.1 gripper jaw(2)With No. two gripper jaws(3), The No.1 gripper jaw(2)With No. two gripper jaws(3)It is connected to mechanical arm(1)Both ends, it is characterised in that:The No.1 folder Hold pawl(2)Including No.1 collet(4)With No. two collets(5), No. two gripper jaws(3)Including No. three collets(6)With No. four folders Head(7), the No.1 gripper jaw(2)With No. two gripper jaws(3)One end is both provided with driving wheel(8), the driving wheel(8)One end It is connected with synchronous belt(19), the driving wheel(8)Pass through synchronous belt(19)It is connected with driven wheel(9), the No.1 collet(4)、 No. two collets(5), No. three collets(6)With No. four collets(7)One end is respectively connected with stent(15), and stent(15)One side is connected with Flexibly positioned column(13), the flexibly positioned column(13)One end is connected with fixed plate(14), and flexibly positioned column(13)By solid Fixed board(14)With stent(15)Connection, the flexibly positioned column(13)One end is provided with dashpot(16), and dashpot(16)If It is placed in stent(15)Inside, the mechanical arm(1)One end is connected with connecting shaft(11).
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, it is characterised in that:The driving wheel(8) And driven wheel(9)One end is respectively connected with line slideway(10), and line slideway(10)It is arranged at synchronous belt(19)Inside.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, it is characterised in that:The No.1 collet (4), No. two collets(5), No. three collets(6)With No. four collets(7)One side is both provided with V word clamping plates(12).
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, it is characterised in that:The mechanical arm(1) One end is connected with driving mechanism(18), the mechanical arm(1)Pass through driving mechanism(18)Respectively with No.1 gripper jaw(2)With No. two Gripper jaw(3)Connection.
It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism (18)One side is connected with rotation axis(17), the mechanical arm(1)Pass through rotation axis(17)With driving mechanism(18)Connection.
It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw, it is characterised in that:The connecting shaft (11)One end is connected with hydraulic stem(20), the connecting shaft(11)Both sides are respectively connected with postive stop baffle(21).
CN201711438371.8A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw Pending CN108058160A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711438371.8A CN108058160A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711438371.8A CN108058160A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108058160A true CN108058160A (en) 2018-05-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711438371.8A Pending CN108058160A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 One kind is convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110135436A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Hyundai Motor Company Gripper for tailgate of vehicles
KR20160050899A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-11 장대환 A robot hand for holding power control assembly including a possible gripper
CN106629031A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-10 深圳市泽诚自动化设备有限公司 Novel stretching rotary manipulator
CN206326598U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 法博智能装备工程(常州)有限公司 Gantry robot
CN207858819U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-14 苏州市福英电子有限公司 One kind being convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110135436A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Hyundai Motor Company Gripper for tailgate of vehicles
KR20160050899A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-11 장대환 A robot hand for holding power control assembly including a possible gripper
CN206326598U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 法博智能装备工程(常州)有限公司 Gantry robot
CN106629031A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-10 深圳市泽诚自动化设备有限公司 Novel stretching rotary manipulator
CN207858819U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-14 苏州市福英电子有限公司 One kind being convenient for fixed pcb board floating holding jaw

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Address after: 215000 No. 1433 Xiangjiang Road, Suzhou High-tech Zone, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Suzhou Fuyin Run Automation Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215000 No. 1433 Xiangjiang Road, Suzhou High-tech Zone, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Suzhou Fu Ying Electronics Co., Ltd.

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