CN108054521A - A kind of millimeter wave antenna window group - Google Patents

A kind of millimeter wave antenna window group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108054521A
CN108054521A CN201711308688.XA CN201711308688A CN108054521A CN 108054521 A CN108054521 A CN 108054521A CN 201711308688 A CN201711308688 A CN 201711308688A CN 108054521 A CN108054521 A CN 108054521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
millimeter wave
wave antenna
antenna window
millimeter
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711308688.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108054521B (en
Inventor
陈媛媛
王丽
邓皓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Original Assignee
Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College filed Critical Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Priority to CN201711308688.XA priority Critical patent/CN108054521B/en
Publication of CN108054521A publication Critical patent/CN108054521A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108054521B publication Critical patent/CN108054521B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1242Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/29Combinations of different interacting antenna units for giving a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q21/293Combinations of different interacting antenna units for giving a desired directional characteristic one unit or more being an array of identical aerial elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/01Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the shape of the antenna or antenna system

Landscapes

  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group, including shaft, it is characterised in that:N fan millimeter wave antenna windows (1) are installed, the millimeter wave antenna window (1) is using the shaft as axis rotation in the shaft;The shaft includes beam barrel (2), 2N sleeve (3) is set on the beam barrel (2), every 2 sleeves (3) support, 1 fan millimeter wave antenna window (1), it is rotatablely connected between the sleeve (3) and beam barrel (2), the millimeter wave antenna window (1) is fixed on the sleeve (3).Advantageous effect:It is simple in structure, space is saved, is convenient to installation and replacement, millimeter-wave signal can be arbitrarily adjusted and receive direction, the millimeter-wave signal of multiple wave bands of any direction can be received precisely simultaneously, and will not be influenced using effect by rainy day ponding and dust.

Description

A kind of millimeter wave antenna window group
Technical field
The present invention relates to millimeter-wave signal reception devices, are a kind of millimeter wave antenna window groups specifically.
Background technology
The millimeter-wave signal reception device applied now is commonly the antenna of pot cover shape, and the antenna of this shape is in certain journey The signal source that multiple directions are sent can be received on degree, but when needing the signal wave of accurate reception a direction, it is just necessary Rotary antenna direction is directed at the direction of received signal ripple, and use is very inconvenient.
Meanwhile pot cover shape antenna is huge and heavy, and it is with high costs, it is also cumbersome in installation and replacement;And antenna is put In the top of signal receiving area, pot cover bottom ponding when raining makes signal wave reception be affected.
Particularly on the small space vehicles such as hull, millimeter-wave signal reception device is the radar of pot cover shape, due to radar Build is huge, can only often install one, and the radar used can only receive the millimeter-wave signal in a direction simultaneously, cause letter It number receives incomplete, easily omits important information.
The shortcomings that prior art:It is difficult to while accurately receives the signal wave of assigned direction, moulding is heavy, occupied space is big, It is with high costs, installation and replacement are inconvenient, and rainy day easy ponding influences signal and receives.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide simple in structure, save space, installation, it is easy to change and will not ponding a kind of millimeter Wave antenna window group makes the millimeter-wave signal of multiple wave bands of any direction that can while precisely receive.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group of the present invention, including shaft, is installed in the shaft There is N to fan millimeter wave antenna window, the millimeter wave antenna window is using the shaft as axis rotation, N=1, and 2,3,4 ...
It further describes, the shaft includes beam barrel, and 2N sleeve is set on the beam barrel, and every 2 housing supports 1 fan institute Millimeter wave antenna window is stated, is rotatablely connected between the sleeve and beam barrel, the millimeter wave antenna window is fixed on the sleeve.
By above-mentioned design, it is receiving side signal to the millimeter often to fan millimeter wave antenna window and be adjustable to either direction Wave antenna window group can then adjust to arbitrary signal and receive direction, and the scope of signal reception is greatly improved.
It is further described, is positioned between the millimeter wave antenna window through locking mechanism;
The locking mechanism includes the claw being installed on millimeter wave antenna window frame, and adjacent two fan on millimeter wave antenna window Claw connected through block, the claw is mutually clamped with block.
It is further described, the block is arc-shaped, and radian matches with the outer surface radian of the beam barrel, described Claw quantity is N, and block quantity is N-1, and N is the positive integer more than 1.
By above-mentioned design, often fan millimeter wave antenna window can be fixed stuck after rotation, and adjacent two fans millimeter wave antenna The opening angle of window can be adjusted according to the radian of the block and fixed.
It is further described, the millimeter wave antenna window includes glass matrix and window frame, the glass matrix both side surface Copper foil is all etched with, millimeter wave antenna patch array is fitted on the copper foil of every side.
The positive millimeter wave antenna patch array of glass matrix is opposite with the millimeter wave antenna patch array of reverse side, and Projection of each millimeter wave antenna patch on the glass matrix surface is in staggered distribution in two arrays.
It is further described, the positive adjacent 4 millimeter wave antenna patches of glass matrix surround equal four of the length of side Side shape, there are one the millimeter wave antenna patches of glass matrix reverse side for projection on the central point of the quadrangle.
By above-mentioned design, single signal receiving area for fanning millimeter wave antenna window and precision are improved, and make any direction Millimeter-wave signal can accurately receive, conduct.
It is further described, clamping device is provided at the window frame notch, the clamping device held tight residence is stated Glass matrix edge, the clamping part of the clamping device are the rubber of waterproof insulation, prevent window frame from misleading.
Along circuit board is furnished in the window frame, the circuit board is connected with the copper foil, and the circuit board is welded with millimeter wave Signal output module, the millimeter-wave signal output module connection signal processing center.
It is further described, wave transparent film of the millimeter wave antenna window outer surface covered with waterproof and dustproof, the wave transparent film The whole millimeter wave antenna patches of covering, the signal of protective device receive the influence from rainwater, dust.
It is further described, the millimeter wave band two of each fan millimeter wave antenna window reception of the millimeter wave antenna window group Two is different, can receive the millimeter-wave signal of multiple wave bands simultaneously.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is simple in structure, space is saved, installation and replacement is convenient to, can arbitrarily adjust millimeter Ripple receiving side signal is to the millimeter-wave signal of multiple wave bands of any direction can be received precisely simultaneously, and will not be accumulated by the rainy day Water and dust influence using effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of millimeter wave antenna window
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group, including shaft, is equipped with 2 fan millimeter wave antenna windows in the shaft 1, the millimeter wave antenna window is using the shaft as axis rotation;
The shaft includes beam barrel 2, and 4 sleeves 3, every 2 sleeves 3 support, 1 fan millimeter wave are set on the beam barrel 2 Antenna windows 1 are rotatablely connected between the sleeve 3 and beam barrel 2, and the millimeter wave antenna window 1 is fixed on the sleeve 3.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the locking mechanism includes the claw being installed on millimeter wave antenna window frame, adjacent two fan Claw on millimeter wave antenna window is connected through block, and the claw is mutually clamped with block, and the block is arc-shaped, radian It matches with the outer surface radian of the beam barrel.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the millimeter wave antenna window 1 includes glass matrix and window frame 4, glass matrix both sides table Face is all etched with copper foil 11, and 12 array of millimeter wave antenna patch is fitted on every side copper foil 11.
The 12 array phase of millimeter wave antenna patch of positive 12 array of millimeter wave antenna patch of glass matrix and reverse side It is right, and projection of each millimeter wave antenna patch 12 on the glass matrix surface is in staggered distribution in two arrays.
The positive adjacent 4 millimeter wave antenna patches 12 of glass matrix surround the equal quadrangle of the length of side, four side There are one the millimeter wave antenna patches 12 of glass matrix reverse side for projection on the central point of shape.
As shown in figure 3, clamping device 41 is provided at 4 notch of window frame, the 41 held tight residence of clamping device Glass matrix edge is stated, the clamping part of the clamping device 41 is the rubber of waterproof insulation.
Along circuit board 42 is furnished in the window frame 4, the circuit board 42 is connected with the copper foil 11, and the circuit board 42 welds There are millimeter-wave signal output module, the millimeter-wave signal output module connection signal processing center.
The wave transparent film of 1 outer surface of millimeter wave antenna window covered with waterproof and dustproof, the whole millimeters of wave transparent film covering Wave antenna patch 12.
The millimeter wave band that each fan millimeter wave antenna window 1 of the millimeter wave antenna window group receives is different two-by-two.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group, including shaft, it is characterised in that:N fan millimeter wave antenna windows are installed in the shaft (1), the millimeter wave antenna window (1) is using the shaft as axis rotation;
The shaft includes beam barrel (2), and 2N sleeve (3) is set on the beam barrel (2), and every 2 sleeves (3) are supported described in 1 fan Millimeter wave antenna window (1) is rotatablely connected between the sleeve (3) and beam barrel (2), and the millimeter wave antenna window (1) is fixed on institute It states on sleeve (3).
2. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window (1) it Between positioned through locking mechanism;
The locking mechanism includes the claw (20) being installed on millimeter wave antenna window (1) window frame, adjacent two fans millimeter wave antenna Claw (20) on window (1) is connected through block (21), and the claw (20) is mutually clamped with block (21).
3. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window (1) Including glass matrix and window frame (4), the glass matrix both side surface is all etched with copper foil (11), all pacifies on every side copper foil (11) Equipped with millimeter wave antenna patch (12) array.
4. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The positive millimeter of glass matrix Wave antenna patch (12) array is opposite with millimeter wave antenna patch (12) array of reverse side, and each millimeter wave antenna patch in two arrays Projection of the piece (12) on the glass matrix surface is in staggered distribution.
5. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The glass matrix is positive adjacent 4 millimeter wave antenna patches (12) surround the equal quadrangle of the length of side, and there are one glass bases for projection on the central point of the quadrangle The millimeter wave antenna patch (12) of body reverse side.
6. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is set at window frame (4) notch There is clamping device (41), glass matrix edge is stated in clamping device (41) the held tight residence, the clamping device (41) Clamping part is the rubber of waterproof insulation.
7. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Edge is furnished with electricity in the window frame (4) Road plate (42), the circuit board (42) are connected with the copper foil (11), and the circuit board (42) is welded with millimeter-wave signal output mould Block, the millimeter-wave signal output module connection signal processing center.
8. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window (1) is outside Wave transparent film of the surface covered with waterproof and dustproof, the whole millimeter wave antenna patches (12) of wave transparent film covering.
9. a kind of millimeter wave antenna window group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window group it is every The millimeter wave band that one fan millimeter wave antenna window (1) receives is different two-by-two.
CN201711308688.XA 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Millimeter wave antenna window group Expired - Fee Related CN108054521B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711308688.XA CN108054521B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Millimeter wave antenna window group

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711308688.XA CN108054521B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Millimeter wave antenna window group

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108054521A true CN108054521A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108054521B CN108054521B (en) 2020-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711308688.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108054521B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Millimeter wave antenna window group

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923113A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-30 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
TWI808271B (en) * 2019-08-12 2023-07-11 宏達國際電子股份有限公司 Wireless communication device and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0915282A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-17 Japan Radio Co Ltd Array antenna diagnostic method and device therefor
CN1273701A (en) * 1997-10-01 2000-11-15 艾利森电话股份有限公司 Antnena unit with multilayer structure
CN201349050Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-11-18 重庆鼎基机电技术有限公司 Vehicle-mounted mobile communication base station antenna seat
US20140139397A1 (en) * 2010-10-07 2014-05-22 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Method and Apparatus Pertaining to an RFID Tag Reader Antenna Array
CN104769775A (en) * 2012-11-07 2015-07-08 株式会社村田制作所 Array antenna
CN105071018A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 北京航天控制仪器研究所 Supporting mechanism capable of adjusting angle for multi-face directional antenna
CN106469854A (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-03-01 华为技术有限公司 A kind of microwave and millimeter wave dual-band antenna

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0915282A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-17 Japan Radio Co Ltd Array antenna diagnostic method and device therefor
CN1273701A (en) * 1997-10-01 2000-11-15 艾利森电话股份有限公司 Antnena unit with multilayer structure
CN201349050Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-11-18 重庆鼎基机电技术有限公司 Vehicle-mounted mobile communication base station antenna seat
US20140139397A1 (en) * 2010-10-07 2014-05-22 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Method and Apparatus Pertaining to an RFID Tag Reader Antenna Array
CN104769775A (en) * 2012-11-07 2015-07-08 株式会社村田制作所 Array antenna
CN105071018A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 北京航天控制仪器研究所 Supporting mechanism capable of adjusting angle for multi-face directional antenna
CN106469854A (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-03-01 华为技术有限公司 A kind of microwave and millimeter wave dual-band antenna

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923113A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-30 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
TWI808271B (en) * 2019-08-12 2023-07-11 宏達國際電子股份有限公司 Wireless communication device and method

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Granted publication date: 20201204

Termination date: 20211211