CN108052366B - Application icon display method, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents
Application icon display method, terminal and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN108052366B CN108052366B CN201711441941.9A CN201711441941A CN108052366B CN 108052366 B CN108052366 B CN 108052366B CN 201711441941 A CN201711441941 A CN 201711441941A CN 108052366 B CN108052366 B CN 108052366B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an application icon display method, a terminal and a storage medium, wherein the application icon display method comprises the following steps: detecting an automatic sorting instruction, and acquiring the association degree between preselected application programs in the terminal; dividing all application programs with the relevance degrees larger than a preset threshold into a group to obtain a relevant group; and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset mode. The method and the device can realize automatic classification and arrangement of the application icons, facilitate users to timely and accurately search the application, and improve user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of application icon display technologies, and in particular, to an application icon display method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
Background
With the popularization of smart phones, more and more applications are installed on mobile phones by users, application icons on mobile phone desktops are increased accordingly, according to statistics, each user can install dozens of even hundreds of applications by himself, the mobile phone desktops look disordered due to too many application icons, the users cannot quickly find needed applications in the icons, and the application icons displayed on the desktop one page are about twenty, which means that the users may need to turn over several pages to find a specific application.
In the prior art, not only are smart phones, such as terminals of tablet computers, notebook computers, smart televisions and the like, have the above problems, although users can classify applications into zoom frames, users often do not know own use habits, cannot make accurate classification which is beneficial to the users to find application programs to the maximum extent, and meanwhile, the classification of users needs manual operation of the users, so that the intelligence of the terminals of the mobile phones and the like is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an application icon display method, and aims to solve the technical problem that terminals such as mobile phones and the like cannot automatically make accurate classifications which are beneficial to a user to find application programs to the greatest extent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an application icon display method, including:
detecting an automatic sorting instruction, and acquiring the association degree between preselected application programs in the terminal;
dividing all application programs with the relevance degrees larger than a preset threshold into a group to obtain a relevant group;
and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset mode.
The step of obtaining the association degree between the preselected applications in the terminal further comprises the following steps:
acquiring application use records and demarcation time of a user in a preset time period, and dividing application programs in the application use records into application sets based on the demarcation time;
and determining the association degree between the application programs in the application use record based on the application set.
The step of displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset manner in an aggregation manner comprises the following steps:
and acquiring a preset number, and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the application programs with the preset number and the highest association degree in the same association group in a preset mode.
The step of detecting finishing instructions then comprises:
analyzing the automatic sorting instruction to determine an automatic sorting mode selected by a user;
if the automatic sorting mode selected by the user is the content mode, acquiring content identification of a preselected application program in the terminal, and judging that the association degree between the application programs related to the content identification is greater than a preset threshold value;
and if the automatic sorting mode selected by the user is the habit mode, executing the step of acquiring the association degree between the preselected application programs in the terminal.
The step of displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset manner in an aggregation manner comprises the following steps:
determining the position relation among the terminal application programs based on the relevance between the terminal application programs in the same relevance group;
and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the terminal application programs on the terminal screen in a preset mode according to the position relation.
The step of displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset manner in an aggregation manner comprises the following steps:
and displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same related group in the same zoom frame on the screen of the terminal.
The application icon display method further comprises the following steps:
when an exit instruction for exiting the target application is detected, acquiring the display association degree of each other application program in the association group where the target application is located and the target application;
and determining a target display mode of each other application program based on the display association degree, and displaying the application icons of each other application program in the target display mode.
The step of determining the target display mode of each other application program based on the display relevance includes:
and when the display association degree is greater than a first threshold value, highlighting the application icon of the application program corresponding to the display association degree in a preset mode.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a terminal, including: the application icon display method comprises a memory, a processor and an application icon display program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the application icon display program is executed by the processor, the steps of the application icon display method are realized.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a storage medium having an application icon display program stored thereon, wherein the application icon display program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the application icon display method.
According to the application icon display method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal detects the automatic sorting instruction, the incidence relation between the terminal application programs determined based on the user habits is obtained; grouping the terminal application programs based on the incidence relation to obtain an incidence group; the method has the advantages that the terminal application programs belonging to the same association group are displayed on a terminal screen in a preset mode, personalized application icon arrangement is automatically made through analyzing the use habits of users, manual adjustment of the users is not needed, the application icon management cost of the users is saved, meanwhile, the application programs belonging to the same association group are placed at positions close to the distance to be displayed through determining the association relation among the application programs, the users can conveniently and quickly find the application programs needing to be used, the time of the users is saved, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic terminal structure diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a method for displaying application icons according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating one embodiment of a user usage record in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a zoom box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a relative position of an application icon on a terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged display of each other application program in an associated group where a target application is located according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic terminal structure diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm top computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device (e.g., an AR/VR device with a networking function), and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.
The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.
The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.
Referring to fig. 3, in a first embodiment of an application icon display method of the present invention, the application icon display method includes:
step S10, detecting a finishing instruction, and acquiring the association degree between preselected application programs in the terminal;
the method includes the steps that an automatic arrangement instruction is triggered, in this embodiment, a terminal is triggered to automatically arrange application icons, a user can give the automatic arrangement instruction by shaking or long pressing or clicking a preset control, and the terminal can start to arrange the application icons on a terminal screen after detecting the automatic arrangement instruction. The "arrangement" here is mainly to adjust the display position or display mode of the application icon on the terminal screen.
The automatic arrangement of the terminal application icons can be in various modes, and the terminal can download various automatic arrangement programs through the internet and arrange the application icons according to different automatic arrangement rules. In the scheme of the embodiment, a finishing rule based on user habits is preferentially selected or set by default, and after a finishing instruction is received, the application icons are automatically finished according to the user habits.
Each user has respective application usage habits, such as several applications that are most commonly used (e.g., application A, B, C), applications that are commonly used for a certain period of time (e.g., morning-news application a, evening-game application B), and applications that are frequently used together (e.g., reading with C, using D dictionary application, switching between C and D). An application, because the usage habits of users are different, may have a certain relation with a certain time point or some other application, for example, in the above parenthesis: application a will open at 8:00 a.m. with shorter intervals between applications C and D, etc. By acquiring and analyzing the application usage data of the user, the association relationship between the terminal applications, such as the relationship between the applications C and D characterized by time (the usage interval is short), can be obtained. The significance of obtaining the association relationship between the terminal application programs is as follows: applications that are frequently used together by a user may be determined for subsequent display of the applications together.
The relationship between applications obtained by the user habit data is explained by taking fig. 4 as an example.
The correspondence between the applications and the time of day in fig. 4 is as follows:
it was found that application A, B, E always occurred simultaneously within 20 minutes, such as 8:00-8:20, 8:30-8:50, 9:20-9: 40. It may be preliminarily determined that an associative relationship exists between the applications A, B, E. This example is only a simple illustration of what the applications with the association relationship are probably, and in practical applications, for example, the degree of association between the applications A, B, E (hereinafter referred to as the degree of association) or whether the application A, B, E can be considered as an associated application is to be further determined.
The degree of association, i.e., an index representing the strength of the association relationship between the application programs, is usually calculated by analyzing the usage records of the user application programs. Before automatic sorting, the terminal can calculate the relevance after collecting enough user habit data.
Specifically, the step of obtaining the association degree between the preselected applications in the terminal in step S10 includes:
step S11, acquiring application use records and demarcation time of a user in a preset time period, and dividing the application programs in the application use records into application sets based on the demarcation time;
step S12, determining the association degree between the application programs in the application usage record based on the application set.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining application use records of a user in a preset time period, namely obtaining user habit data, wherein the preset time period can be long or short according to the use frequency of the user, if the user uses the application frequently, the preset time period can be a little shorter and is 1 day to 5 days, and if the user uses the application less, the preset time period is a little longer, so that the terminal can obtain enough analysis samples, for example, 10 days to 30 days. The application use record of the user is the time (as shown in fig. 4) of each use of the application by the user, where the application may be all applications on the terminal, or may be some specific applications on the terminal, such as a third party application that is only downloaded from the internet by the user, and the specific range of the application in the application use record may be selected by the user, or may be set by default by the terminal system.
The application programs in the application use record are divided into application sets, the application programs in the user application use record can be divided only by taking time as a unit, or the application programs and the time are taken as comprehensive standards, and the time in the two embodiments is the demarcation time. The demarcation time can be preset by the terminal system or can be determined according to the application use record of the user. The application programs are divided into the application sets through time, and the time factor of the application programs used by the user can be taken into account to obtain a more useful application set, so that the analysis of the subsequent incidence relation is facilitated.
Dividing the application programs in the user application use record into application sets by taking the demarcation time as a unit, wherein in one embodiment, the demarcation time is 1 hour, and the application programs opened by the user in each hour can be taken as one application set by taking 1 hour as the division unit of the application sets, and the specific embodiment is as follows:
step 1, recording an application program app (hereinafter referred to as app for short) opened by a user every hour by taking 1 hour as a unit, and repeatedly opening the app once;
step 2, counting user records of multiple days (such as usage information in nearly 30 days), and obtaining series sets, namely e.2, g { [ a1, a2, a3.. ], [ a1, aa4,.. ], [ a2, a3, a4,.. ],. ere}, wherein the combination in each [ ] set represents the app combination used by the user in unit hours, namely the application set.
Based on all the application sets, the association relation and the association degree among the terminal application programs can be determined. Specifically, association rules can be mined by using methods such as Apriori algorithm to find the corresponding frequent item set (i.e. the set of apps that often appear in a block). For example, in the last 30 days, the application a and the application b are often used by a certain user in the same time range, and the two applications are considered to have a certain relevance in the use habit of the user, that is, have a relevance relationship, and the relevance degree can be further determined by analyzing the application set. If the two applications are placed at similar positions or in the same zoom frame, the user can find the related applications more conveniently and more quickly.
The application programs in the user application use records are divided into application sets by taking the application programs and the time as comprehensive standards, and specifically, the application sets are not divided by taking single time as the standard, but are divided on the basis of the specific application programs by combining the time.
Take the record shown in fig. 4 as an example. Opening all applications (including A) 20 minutes before and after application A as an application set, opening all applications (including B) 20 minutes before and after application B as an application set, and opening all applications (including C) 20 minutes before and after application C as an application set.
From the above set of applications it follows: if there are always application B and application E before and after 20 minutes of application a, and correspondingly there are always application a and application E before and after 20 minutes of application B and application a and application B before and after 20 minutes of application E, the relationship between application a and application B can be determined A, B, E.
In actual application, the preset time period may be a time period preset before and after a certain application, where the preset time period may be set according to habits of a user, and if the frequency of using the terminal application program by the user is high, the preset time period may be shorter, and if the frequency of using the terminal application program by the user is low, the preset time period may be longer.
The relevance in this embodiment is used to characterize the strength of the relevance between the application programs, and the higher the relevance between the application programs is, the stronger the relevance between the application programs is, and the two applications have a relatively large relevance in the use habit of the user. The question as to how the degree of association is calculated may be set according to its meaning (i.e., the amount used to characterize the strength of the association), and this specification merely provides an illustrative example.
Taking the user usage record shown in fig. 4 as an example, the application programs in the user application usage record are divided into application sets in units of 20 minutes, and the application sets are as follows:
1、[A,B,E]
2、[B,A,E]
3、[C,B,A]
4、[B,E,B]
for application A, B, in the above application set, the probability of an application A, B occurring at the same time is 3/4, which is called the support, reflecting the coverage of the application A, B being opened at the same time among all application sets; in the set of applications with application B, the probability of having application a at the same time is 3/4, which is called confidence, indicating that the user has a probability of 3/4 within 20 minutes of using application B to use application a, which reflects the degree of predictability, i.e., how likely the user will play application a within 20 minutes (back and forth) after using application B. The association degree in this embodiment may refer to a support degree, or to both a support degree and a confidence degree, or to a value obtained by performing an operation (such as a multiplication operation) on the support degree and the confidence degree.
The degree of association between the applications may be a degree of association between two or more applications.
The method includes the steps that application programs in application use records are divided into application sets based on demarcation time by obtaining the application use records and the demarcation time of a user in a preset time period; and determining the association degree among the application programs in the application use record based on the application set, so that the terminal can determine the association strength among the application programs according to the use habits of the user, and the application programs of the terminal can be displayed in groups based on the association strength in the following process, thereby facilitating the user to quickly find the required application.
Step S20, dividing all the application programs with the relevance degree larger than a preset threshold into a group to obtain a relevant group;
the preset threshold in this embodiment may be set manually by a user, or may be preset by a terminal system. Because some applications may have some relationship but the strength of the relationship is too small, it is not necessary to group and display the less-associated applications together, and therefore a preset threshold is set for filtering the less-associated applications.
If the applications A, B, E in the user application usage record shown in fig. 4 have an association relationship and the association degree of the three applications is greater than the preset threshold, the association degree between A, B/B, E/A, E is necessarily greater than the preset threshold, and in order to avoid duplication, A, B, E three applications are regarded as an association group, and A, B/B, E/A, E is not grouped separately.
For the application programs with the association relationship, after the association degree is determined, grouping can be basically determined, but the problem that other application programs without the association relationship or with low association degree (hereinafter referred to as remaining application programs) have difficulty in grouping also exists, at this time, the remaining application programs can be grouped into one group, the original positions of the remaining application programs can be reserved, and the remaining application programs can be grouped according to other classification rules, for example, the grouping is performed according to the types of the application programs.
And step S30, performing aggregation display on the application icons of the application programs in the same related group in a preset mode.
In order to facilitate a user to conveniently and quickly find a needed application, the embodiment of the invention puts the application programs frequently used by the user together for display.
The aggregation display in the embodiment of the invention mainly refers to that the application programs belonging to the same associated group are placed on the terminal screen at positions with short distance to be displayed, the positions with short distance on the terminal screen have various arrangement modes, such as a horizontal row, a vertical row, an upper, a lower, a left and a right, or a same zoom frame, and the like, and the habits of each user are different.
Thus, the preset mode can preset a plurality of arrangement modes, and the arrangement modes have a common characteristic that: the positions of the two applications are close to each other, and a user can quickly and conveniently find one application after quitting from the other application. When the method is applied specifically, the user can independently select which arrangement mode to meet various different requirements of the user.
Specifically, the step S30 includes:
in step S31, the application icons of the applications in the same associated group are displayed in the same zoom frame on the terminal screen.
After determining the terminal applications belonging to the same association group, the terminal may create a zoom box in which the terminal applications belonging to the same association group are placed (as shown in fig. 5).
In order to optimize the user experience, the sequence of the application icons which are placed in the zoom frame and belong to the same associated application program group can be adjusted according to the user using habits, for example, the application which is most frequently used by the user is placed at the forefront. By displaying the terminal application programs belonging to the same associated group in the same zoom frame on the terminal screen, the user can determine the positions of other common applications without searching in addition, the time for searching the applications by the user is saved, and the use experience of the user is improved.
In the embodiment, when the terminal detects the automatic sorting instruction, the incidence relation between the terminal application programs determined based on the user habits is obtained; grouping the terminal application programs based on the incidence relation to obtain an incidence group; the method has the advantages that the terminal application programs belonging to the same association group are displayed on a terminal screen in a preset mode, personalized application icon arrangement is automatically made through analyzing the use habits of users, manual adjustment of the users is not needed, the application icon management cost of the users is saved, meanwhile, the application programs belonging to the same association group are placed at positions close to the distance to be displayed through determining the association relation among the application programs, the users can conveniently and quickly find the application programs needing to be used, the time of the users is saved, and the user experience is improved.
Further, in the second embodiment of the application icon display method of the present invention, step S30 includes:
and step S32, acquiring the preset number, and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the application programs with the preset number and the highest association degree in the same association group in a preset mode.
The preset number in this embodiment refers to the number of applications put together in each associated group for display, and may be set by a user or by default by a terminal system. The calculation of the association degree is described in the previous embodiment, and when the association degree is calculated in the present embodiment, the direct association degree of two applications may be calculated, or the association degrees between a preset number of applications may be calculated directly.
For example, the preset number is 4, that is, 4 apps are in the last determined association group, a plurality of frequent item sets with the length of 4 can be found through an Apriori method, and the 4 applications with high association degree are put together for display, so that the purpose of customizing and automatically sorting icons through a user is achieved.
In the embodiment, the preset number is set to limit the number of applications in the associated groups which are displayed together, so that on one hand, the number of the associated groups can be limited according to the preset number set by the user to meet the user habits and the user requirements; on the other hand, the grouping standard can be more definite, and the final grouping is more definite and accurate; and because the number of the associated groups is limited, the final sorted display node effect is more regular and normative, and a good visual effect is provided.
Further, in the third embodiment of the application icon display method of the present invention, the step of detecting a finishing instruction in step S10 is followed by:
step S13, analyzing the finishing command to determine the finishing mode selected by the user;
step S14, if the automatic sorting mode selected by the user is the content mode, acquiring the content identification of the preselected application program in the terminal, and judging that the association degree between the application programs related to the content identification is greater than a preset threshold value;
and step S15, if the automatic arrangement mode selected by the user is the habit mode, executing the step of acquiring the association degree between the preselected application programs in the terminal.
Because different users have different preferences and habits, the users may prefer other classification modes, but do not prefer manual sorting by themselves, and the embodiment provides a choice for the users, that is, the users can select a habit mode for performing automatic sorting based on the habits of the users or a content mode for performing automatic sorting based on application types/contents. The icons can be automatically sorted in the two modes, manual sorting by a user is not needed, and the user can quickly and accurately find interested related applications.
After obtaining the finishing instructions, the instructions are analyzed to determine user intent: selecting the habit mode or the content mode, if the habit mode is selected, executing the steps described in the foregoing embodiment: executing the step of obtaining the correlation degree between the preselected application programs in the terminal; if the content mode is selected, in the rule setting of the embodiment, the association degree of the application program related to the content is certainly greater than a preset threshold, so that in the subsequent step, the application programs related to the content are divided into one association group, and after it is determined that the association degree of the application program related to the content is certainly greater than the preset threshold, the step of obtaining the association degree between the preselected application programs in the terminal or the step of dividing all the application programs with the association degree greater than the preset threshold into one group may be performed.
In the application center, there are software for classifying applications, such as a chat class, a shooting game, an love removing game, and the like. The terminal can acquire the content identification of the terminal application program at any time and acquire the type of the terminal application program so as to identify the application program related to the content.
The embodiment determines the real intention of the user by analyzing the automatic sorting instruction, and can provide a relatively satisfactory sorting result for the user no matter the user wants to automatically sort the icons based on the habit of the user or automatically sort the icons based on the content; the man-machine interaction is more accurate, so that the user can obtain a better and more accurate response of the terminal, the user can conveniently and quickly find the application program to be used, the user time is saved, and the user experience is improved.
Further, in a fourth embodiment of the application icon display method of the present invention, the step S30 includes:
step S33, determining the position relation between the terminal application programs based on the relevance between the terminal application programs in the same relevance group;
and step S34, performing aggregation display on the application icons of the terminal application programs on the terminal screen in a preset mode according to the position relation.
All the application programs in the unified association group have association relations, but the association degrees of different applications may have different degrees, the application programs with the large association degrees are placed at positions close to each other, and then the positions of the application programs belonging to one association group are determined.
The manner of obtaining the relevance between the applications is described in detail above, and is not described herein.
An application icon is displayed on the terminal screen, always in the position as shown in fig. 6, and the application icon is displayed in the position of a square control. Thus, the positional relationship between the applications may be described in the following manner: the upper part and the lower part are adjacent, the left part and the right part are adjacent, or the left part and the right part are separated by one or n icon frames, the upper part and the lower part are separated by one or n icon frames, or the upper part and the lower part are obliquely adjacent to one or n icon frames.
As shown in fig. 6, there are application 1, application 2, application 3, application 4, application 5, and application 6. If the association degree between the application 1 and the application 2 is the highest and the association degree between the application 1 and the application 6 is the lowest, the positions of the application 1 and the application 2 are the closest and the positions of the application 1 and the application 6 are the farthest (see fig. 6).
In the embodiment, the position relationship between the application programs in the same association group is determined through the association degree, the application programs with higher association degree can be placed at positions close to each other, and a user can conveniently find and click the application programs, so that the intelligence of the terminal is further improved, and the user experience is favorably improved.
Further, in a fifth embodiment of the application icon display method of the present invention, the application icon display method further includes:
step S40, when detecting the exit instruction of the target application, obtaining the display association degree of each other application program in the association group where the target application is located and the target application;
step S50, determining a target display mode of each of the other application programs based on the display relevance, and displaying the application icons of each of the other application programs in the target display mode.
A target application refers to an application that the user is currently using and is exiting (the application may continue running in the background, where exiting may refer to returning to the main interface). When the user exits the target application, the user is likely to have a need to perform each other application program in the association group where the target application is located, the icons of each other application program may be distributed around the target application to be displayed, and the other application programs may also be displayed differently according to the association degree with the target application.
The display association degree in this embodiment is the association degree between each other application program in the association group where the target application is located and the target application, and each other application program has different target display modes according to the difference of the display association degree, for example, an application icon may be highlighted, a line may be connected between the application program and the target application, the application program may be highlighted or enlarged (see fig. 7), or other application programs may be faded, and the like.
According to the method and the device for displaying the application, when it is detected that the user is about to quit the target application which is currently used, the display association degrees of the other application programs and the target application in the association group where the target application is located are obtained, the target display modes of the other application programs at the moment are determined based on the display association degrees, and the other application programs are displayed in the target display modes, so that when the user quits the target application, the terminal can highlight the application which is probably used by the user, the user can find the needed application quickly and conveniently, and user experience is improved.
Further, the step of determining the target display mode of each of the other applications based on the display relevance includes:
step S51, when the display association degree is greater than the first threshold, highlighting the application icon of the application program corresponding to the display association degree in a preset manner.
An embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with a specific example.
If an X associated group includes A, B, E four applications, the target application is A, then B, E is the other application programs in the X associated group relative to A.
Wherein, the display association degree between B, E and A is larger than the first threshold, and the corresponding target display mode is enlarged display. As shown in fig. 7, where 7a indicates that the user is about to exit the currently used application, i.e., the target application, 7b indicates the original schematic diagram of the main page after the user exits the target application, and 7c indicates the schematic diagram that the terminal displays the application icons of the other application programs in the associated group where the target application is located in the target display manner (fig. 7 is enlarged).
The first threshold in this implementation is obviously greater than or equal to the preset threshold in the above embodiment. If the value is equal to the preset threshold value, all other application programs in the same related group can be displayed in the same display mode. If the first threshold is greater than the preset threshold, the other applications in the same associated group may be displayed in different display manners. In the above example, a is the target application, the association degree between B and a is greater than the first threshold, and the association degree between E and a is smaller than the first threshold, then if the preset manner in this embodiment is the enlarged display, B may be enlarged and E may not be.
The preset manner in this embodiment may be to highlight an application icon, to connect a line between the application program and the target application, to highlight or enlarge the application program (as shown in fig. 7), or to fade other application programs.
In this embodiment, when the display association degree is greater than the first threshold, the application icon of the application corresponding to the display association degree is highlighted in a preset manner, so that the terminal can highlight the application with the display association degree between the terminal and the target application being greater than a certain value in a certain manner, so that the user can conveniently and quickly find the required application, and the user experience is improved.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where an application icon display program is stored on the storage medium, and when the application icon display program is executed by a processor, the steps in the foregoing embodiment are implemented, and specific contents are described in detail above, and are not described again here.
It should be noted that, in this document, the application icon is equivalent to the application icon, and the application icon is equivalent to the application icon. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, and an optical disk) as described above, and includes a plurality of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which may be a fixed terminal, such as an internet-of-things smart device, including smart homes such as a smart air conditioner, a smart lamp, a smart power supply, and a smart router, or may be a mobile terminal, including a smart phone, a wearable networking AR/VR device, a smart sound box, and a network device such as an autonomous vehicle) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An application icon display method, characterized by comprising the steps of:
detecting an automatic sorting instruction, and acquiring the association degree between preselected application programs in the terminal;
dividing all application programs with the relevance degrees larger than a preset threshold into a group to obtain a relevant group;
performing aggregation display on application icons of application programs in the same associated group in a preset mode;
when an exit instruction for exiting the target application is detected, acquiring the display association degree of each other application program in the association group where the target application is located and the target application;
determining a target display mode of each other application program based on the display association degree, and displaying the application icons of each other application program in the target display mode;
wherein the step of detecting a finishing instruction comprises:
analyzing the automatic sorting instruction to determine an automatic sorting mode selected by a user;
if the automatic sorting mode selected by the user is the content mode, acquiring content identification of a preselected application program in the terminal, and judging that the association degree between the application programs related to the content identification is greater than a preset threshold value;
if the automatic sorting mode selected by the user is a habit mode, executing the step of acquiring the association degree between the preselected application programs in the terminal;
the step of displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset manner in an aggregation manner comprises the following steps:
and displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same related group in the same zoom frame on the screen of the terminal.
2. The method for displaying an application icon according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the degree of association between the preselected applications in the terminal further comprises:
acquiring application use records and demarcation time of a user in a preset time period, and dividing application programs in the application use records into application sets based on the demarcation time;
and determining the association degree between the application programs in the application use record based on the application set.
3. The method for displaying application icons according to claim 1, wherein the step of displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset manner in an aggregated manner comprises:
and acquiring a preset number, and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the application programs with the preset number and the highest association degree in the same association group in a preset mode.
4. The method for displaying application icons according to claim 1, wherein the step of displaying the application icons of the application programs in the same associated group in a preset manner in an aggregated manner comprises:
determining the position relation among the terminal application programs based on the relevance between the terminal application programs in the same relevance group;
and performing aggregation display on the application icons of the terminal application programs on the terminal screen in a preset mode according to the position relation.
5. The method for displaying an application icon according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the target display mode of each of the other application programs based on the display association degree includes:
and when the display association degree is greater than a first threshold value, highlighting the application icon of the application program corresponding to the display association degree in a preset mode.
6. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: memory, a processor and an application icon display program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps of the application icon display method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A storage medium having stored thereon an application icon display program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the application icon display method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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| CN108984066B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-07-06 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application icon display method and mobile terminal |
| CN110750561A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-02-04 | 深圳市诚壹科技有限公司 | Method and device for mining associated application program |
| CN110018858B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2022-03-01 | 杭州蓦然认知科技有限公司 | Application management method and device based on voice control |
| CN111158699A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-15 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | Application optimization method and device based on Apriori algorithm and intelligent equipment |
| CN112992137B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-12-06 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | Voice interaction method and device, storage medium and electronic device |
| CN114935992B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-10-10 | 北京海百川科技有限公司 | Display control method and system based on man-machine interaction |
| CN117850634A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-09 | 华为终端有限公司 | Application icon management method and electronic device |
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