CN108051448B - A kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester - Google Patents
A kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN108051448B CN108051448B CN201711491670.8A CN201711491670A CN108051448B CN 108051448 B CN108051448 B CN 108051448B CN 201711491670 A CN201711491670 A CN 201711491670A CN 108051448 B CN108051448 B CN 108051448B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvesters, including fixed seat and it is fixed at the vertical frame body of fixed seat center top and front and back extension is fixed at adjusting body on the downside of vertical frame body, image mapper is arranged in vertical frame body top right side end, the first guide runner that setting left and right extends on the upside of the vertical frame body, the support plate of setting sliding connection in first guide runner, setting left and right extends in first guide runner first adjusts threaded rod, described first adjusts threaded rod is connected with the support plate thread, described first adjusts threaded rod left distal end the first motor of be connected by power, first motor is embedded in the first guide runner inner left wall；The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, acquisition accuracy is high, is moved easily and carries, meanwhile, improve the efficiency and effect of metallographic acquisition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal material experiment equipment technical field, specifically a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic acquisition dress
It sets.
Background technology
Domestic metal material research at present is in also relatively backward state, and the metallographic acquisition of wherein metal material is exactly
Main one of step when experiment generally can all use Zeiss microscope, need the metallographic quantity acquired generally all more, and Cai
It is extremely complex to take charge of microscopical operation, can be difficult to search out clear volume metallograph under normal circumstances, be typically due to operate this
Technology is lack of standardization to cause collection effect very different, and there are a large amount of cuts for acquisition photo, and seriously corroded region is it is obvious that give
The result of experiment brings strong influence, and has delayed during the troublesome operation of operator the time of acquisition, when corrosion
Between it is longer serious to metal ability material corrosion, not only collecting efficiency is low but also effect is poor, due to the error meeting of operator when serious
Therefore damage Zeiss microscope is badly in need of a kind of intelligent metal material metallographic harvester at present.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvesters, can solve
The problems in above-mentioned present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of SMART METALS material metallographic acquisition dress of the present invention
It sets, including fixed seat is fixed at vertical stand with the vertical frame body and front and back extension for being fixed at fixed seat center top
Adjusting body on the downside of body, vertical frame body top right side end are arranged image mapper, are arranged on the upside of the vertical frame body
The first guide runner that left and right extends, the support plate of the interior setting sliding connection of first guide runner, first guide runner
The first adjusting threaded rod that interior setting left and right extends, described first adjusts threaded rod is connected with the support plate thread, institute
First adjusting threaded rod left distal end the first motor of be connected by power is stated, first motor is embedded in first guide runner
In inner left wall, the support plate right end is fixedly connected with shifting platform, and setting plane switches driving in the shifting platform
Device, the adjusting body includes the coarse adjustment mechanism and micro-adjusting mechanism being arranged in front and rear sides, is set in the coarse adjustment mechanism front side
Front and back the second guide runner extended is set, setting coarse adjustment body, the coarse adjustment machine are slidably connected on front side of second guide runner
Orderly be connected the first cavity of setting, the second cavity and third cavity from top to bottom in vivo, setting switching in the third cavity
Driving device, including front and back the second adjusting threaded rod being extended in third cavity and screw-thread fit are connected to the second tune
The third motor of threaded rod is saved, described second adjusts threaded rod front side end and the third cavity front inner wall rotatable engagement
Connection, described second adjusts end the second motor of be connected by power on rear side of threaded rod, and second motor is embedded described the
On rear side of three cavitys in inner wall, the third motor upper and lower sides the first rotary shaft that be connected by power upwardly extends respectively and to downward
The second rotary shaft stretched, the first rotary shaft top end are fixedly connected with first bevel gear, second rotary shaft bottom end
End is fixedly connected with the first tooth runner, and the second tooth runner is arranged on rear side of the third cavity bottom, and the second tooth runner downside is solid
Fixed connection extends downwardly and puts in the third rotary shaft in the 4th cavity, and second bevel gear, institute is arranged in the 4th cavity top
It states and is fixedly connected with the third rotary shaft bottom end on the upside of second bevel gear, triconodont is set on rear side of the 4th cavity
Wheel, is fixedly connected with the 4th rotary shaft to extend back on rear side of the third hand tap gear, and the 4th revolving spindle is into the 5th cavity
Interior and be fixedly connected with interior anti-skid chequer cylinder in rear side end, the interior anti-skid chequer cylinder connects with the 5th cavity rotatable engagement
Connect, in first cavity rotation extend through the first internal threaded column of coarse adjustment body before and after being connected, in described first
Threaded post screw-thread fit connection left and right is extended on the first fixed thread bar in second guide runner, spiral shell in described first
The 4th bevel gear is fixedly installed on front side of line column, the 4th bevel gear is extended in second cavity up and down, and described the
The maximum ratcheting circle of four bevel gears is put in the third cavity, and the micro-adjusting mechanism includes the front and back third guide runner extended of rear side
And the fine tuning body with the sliding connection of third guide runner, centrally disposed 4th guide runner of fine tuning body, described the
The first slider guide of sliding connection setting in four guide runners, what the first slider guide rear side screw-thread fit connection extended up and down
Third adjusts threaded rod, and the third adjusts end on the downside of threaded rod and connects with inner wall rotatable engagement on the downside of the 4th slide guide chamber
It connects, the third adjusts the 4th motor of threaded rod top end be connected by power, and the 4th motor is embedded the described 4th
In the wall of slide guide bottom of chamber, the 5th motor, the 5th motor upside be connected by power the 5th are embedded on front side of first slider guide
The 6th bevel gear of bevel gear and downside be connected by power, the 4th slide guide top of chamber, which is connected, is arranged the 6th sky of extension up and down
Chamber, is arranged the 7th bevel gear in the 6th cavity, and the 7th bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second internal threaded column, in described second
The front and back simultaneously rotatable engagement that extends of threaded post is connected in the 7th cavity, before the 7th cavity is connected and controls with the 6th cavity
After extend through the fine tuning body, the front and back second fixed thread bar extended of the second internal threaded column screw-thread fit connection,
The 4th slide guide trench bottom, which is connected, is arranged the 8th cavity of extension up and down, and the 8th bevel gear is arranged in the 8th cavity,
8th bevel gear is fixedly connected with the front and back column spinner extended, and the centrally disposed interior anti-skidding pit in the column spinner front side is described
Column spinner is through the fine tuning body and is slidably connected the 9th cavity, the front and back extension of the 9th cavity and with the described 8th
Cavity is connected.
Preferably technical solution, the plane switching driving device include be arranged on the upside of shifting platform
The second slider guide being slidably connected in five guide runners, the 5th guide runner extends before and after the interior setting of the 5th guide runner
4th adjusts threaded rod, and the described 4th, which adjusts threaded rod screw-thread fit, connects the second slider guide, before the described 4th adjusts threaded rod
The 6th motor of side end be connected by power, the 6th motor are embedded in the 5th guide runner front inner wall, and described
Four, which adjust end rotatable engagement on rear side of threaded rod, connects inner wall on rear side of the 5th guide runner, and setting is left in second slider guide
6th guide runner of right extension, the interior sliding connection setting third slider guide of the 6th guide runner, the 6th guide runner
The 5th adjusting threaded rod that interior setting left and right extends, the described 5th adjusts threaded rod connects with the third slider guide screw-thread fit
It connects, the 5th adjusting threaded rod left distal end is connect with the 6th guide runner inner left wall rotatable engagement, and the described 5th adjusts
The 7th motor of threaded rod right end be connected by power is saved, the 7th motor is embedded the inner wall on the right side of the 6th guide runner
It is interior, groove is consolidated on the upside of the third slider guide.
Before and after preferably technical solution, the first fixed thread bar front and rear sides end and second guide runner
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and the second fixed thread bar front and rear sides end is fixedly connected with inner wall before and after the third guide runner.
Preferably technical solution, the first tooth runner diameter be more than the second tooth runner diameter, described second
Bevel gear diameter is more than the third hand tap gear diameter, realize in anti-skid chequer column quick rotation, realize and quickly adjust, described the
Six bevel gear diameters are less than the 8th bevel gear diameter.
Preferably technical solution, the image mapper are electric with the 6th motor and the 7th respectively by integrated circuit
Motivation, third motor, the 5th motor Electricity Federation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it is led by setting first on the upside of fixing bracket body
Sliding slot, sliding connection setting support plate in the first guide runner, what support plate and being arranged extended to the right in the first guide runner
First adjusts the connection of threaded rod screw-thread fit, is embedded the first motor in the first guide runner inner left wall, the first motor and the
One adjusting threaded rod left distal end be connected by power support plate right end is fixedly connected with shifting platform, before and after being arranged in shifting platform
The 5th guide runner extended, the 5th guide runner the second slider guide of interior sliding connection setting, before and after the setting of the 5th slide guide intracavitary
The 4th extended adjusts threaded rod, and the 4th adjusting threaded rod is connect with the second slider guide screw-thread fit, before the 4th adjusts threaded rod
The 6th motor of side be connected by power, the 6th motor are embedded in the 5th guide runner front inner wall, and the 4th adjusts threaded rod and the
Inner wall rotatable engagement connection on rear side of five guide runners, the 6th guide runner that the interior setting left and right of the second guide runner extends, the 6th guide runner
The third slider guide of interior setting sliding connection and the 5th of left and right extension adjust threaded rod, and the 5th adjusts threaded rod and third
Slider guide screw-thread fit connects, and the 5th adjusts the 7th motor of threaded rod right end be connected by power, and the 7th motor is embedded
On the right side of 6th guide runner in inner wall, the 5th adjusting threaded rod left distal end is connect with the 6th guide runner inner left wall rotatable engagement,
The front and back adjusting body extended is set on the downside of fixing bracket body, adjusts setting coarse adjustment mechanism on front side of body, is set on front side of coarse adjustment mechanism
Front and back the second guide runner extended is set, setting coarse adjustment body is slidably connected in the second guide runner, top is set in coarse adjustment machine body
The first cavity is set, adjusting body is extended through before and after the first cavity, adjusts the first internal threaded column of rotation mating connection in body,
First front and back the first fixed thread bar extended of internal threaded column center screw-thread fit connection, the fixed setting of the first internal threaded column front side
4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear are extended in the second cavity up and down, and the second cavity is connected setting through the first cavity,
Be connected setting third cavity on the downside of second cavity, and front and back second extended of setting adjusts threaded rod and third electricity in third cavity
Motivation, the second adjusting threaded rod are connect with third motor screw-thread fit, and second adjusts threaded rod front side end and third cavity
Front inner wall rotatable engagement connects, and second, which adjusts end the second motor of be connected by power, the second motor on rear side of threaded rod, is embedded
On rear side of the third cavity in inner wall, be connected by power first bevel gear and the first tooth of downside be connected by power turn on the upside of third motor
Wheel, third cavity lower rearward side are arranged the second tooth runner, third rotary shaft, third rotary shaft are fixedly connected on the downside of the second tooth runner
It extends downwardly into the 4th cavity and is fixedly connected with second bevel gear in bottom end, triconodont is set in the 4th cavity rear side
Wheel, third hand tap gear and the ratcheting connection of second bevel gear, third hand tap gear rear side are fixedly connected with the 4th rotary shaft to extend back,
4th revolving spindle is fixedly connected with interior anti-skid chequer column 86 into the 5th cavity and in end, and interior anti-skid chequer column is matched with the rotation of the 5th cavity
It closes and connects, adjust side on rear side of body and micro-adjusting mechanism is set, the front and back third guide runner extended, third slide guide are set in micro-adjusting mechanism
Body is finely tuned in sliding connection setting in slot, finely tunes the 7th sky for extending through fine tuning body on the upside of body before and after setting
Chamber, the 6th cavity that the setting of the 7th cavity front side extends through up and down, the 7th cavity is interior to be rotated in mating connection setting second
Threaded post, the second front and back the second fixed thread bar extended of internal threaded column center screw-thread fit connection, the second internal threaded column front side
It is fixedly connected with the 7th bevel gear, the 7th bevel gear is extended in the 6th cavity up and down, and be connected setting on the downside of the 6th cavity
4th guide runner, the first slider guide and rear side of the interior setting sliding connection of the 4th guide runner and the first slider guide screw-thread fit
The third that connection extends up and down adjusts threaded rod, and third adjusts the 4th motor of threaded rod top end be connected by power, third tune
Rotatable engagement the 4th slide guide groove bottom wall of connection in end on the downside of section threaded rod, the 5th motor of the first slider guide front side setting, the 5th
The 5th bevel gear of be connected by power and the 6th bevel gear of downside be connected by power at the top of motor, be connected on the downside of the 4th guide runner setting
The 8th cavity extended up and down, the 8th cavity are connected and run through the 9th cavity of setting, extended through before and after the 9th cavity micro-
Body to be adjusted, mating connection column spinner is rotated in the 9th cavity, the 8th bevel gear is being arranged with the 8th cavity place of being connected in column spinner,
Centrally disposed interior anti-skidding pit on front side of column spinner, but because image mapper and each motor Electricity Federation on the upside of adjusting body, are realized
It automatically controls test button and finds acquisition position in object lens position automatically, it is easy to operate, it is intelligent high, it is moved easily, realizes the
One tooth runner turns ratcheting and the 6th bevel gear with the second tooth and the 8th bevel gear is ratcheting, and interior cleat and interior anti-slip hole is made to be socketed
Regulation button and firm adjusting, improve metal material metallographic collecting efficiency and effect.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of AA in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of B in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester of the invention, including fixed seat 4 and fixation
The adjusting body that 5 downside of vertical frame body is fixed in the vertical frame body 5 of 4 center top of fixed seat and front and back extension is set
6,5 top right side end of the vertical frame body is arranged image mapper 52,5 upside setting left and right of the vertical frame body extend the
One guide runner 51, first guide runner 51 is interior to be arranged the support plate 513 being slidably connected, and is set in first guide runner 51
It sets left and right extends first and adjusts threaded rod 512, described first adjusts threaded rod 512 connects with 513 screw-thread fit of the support plate
It connects, described first adjusts 512 the first motor of left distal end be connected by power 511 of threaded rod, and first motor 511 is embedded
In first guide runner, 51 inner left wall, 513 right end of the support plate is fixedly connected with shifting platform 7, and the displacement is flat
Plane switching driving device is set in platform 7, and the body 6 that adjusts includes the coarse adjustment mechanism 8 and freqency fine adjustment machine being arranged in front and rear sides
Structure 9, front and back the second guide runner 81 extended of the interior setting in 8 front side of the coarse adjustment mechanism, second guide runner, 81 front side, which is slided, matches
Connection setting coarse adjustment body 811 is closed, be orderly connected the first cavity 82, second of setting from top to bottom in the coarse adjustment body 811
Switching driving device is arranged in the third cavity 84 for cavity 83 and third cavity 84, including front and back is extended on third sky
The second adjusting threaded rod 8411 and screw-thread fit in chamber 84 are connected to the third motor of the second adjusting threaded rod 8411
842, the second adjusting 8411 front side end of threaded rod is connect with 84 front inner wall rotatable engagement of the third cavity, and described the
Two adjust 8411 rear side end the second motor of be connected by power 841 of threaded rod, and second motor 841 is embedded in the third
In 84 rear side inner wall of cavity, 842 upper and lower sides of third motor the first rotary shaft 8423 that be connected by power upwardly extends respectively
With the second rotary shaft 8424 extended downwardly, 8423 top end of the first rotary shaft is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 8421,
Second rotary shaft, 8424 bottom end is fixedly connected with the first tooth runner 8422,84 bottom rear of the third cavity setting the
Two tooth runners 843,843 downside of the second tooth runner are fixedly connected with the third rotation for extending downwardly and putting in the 4th cavity 85
Second bevel gear 851 is arranged in axis 8431,85 top of the 4th cavity, and 851 upside of the second bevel gear is revolved with the third
8431 bottom end of shaft is fixedly connected, and third hand tap gear 852, the third hand tap gear is arranged in 85 rear side of the 4th cavity
852 rear sides are fixedly connected with the 4th rotary shaft 8521 to extend back, and the 4th rotary shaft 8521 is put in the 5th cavity 87 simultaneously
It is fixedly connected with interior anti-skid chequer cylinder 86, the interior anti-skid chequer cylinder 86 and 87 rotatable engagement of the 5th cavity in rear side end
Connection, the interior rotation of first cavity 82 extend through the first internal threaded column 821 of coarse adjustment body 811 before and after being connected,
First internal threaded column, 821 screw-thread fit connection left and right is extended on the first fixed thread in second guide runner 81
The 4th bevel gear 831 is fixedly installed in bar 812, first internal threaded column, 821 front side, and about 831 the 4th bevel gear extends
It is arranged in second cavity 83, the maximum ratcheting circle of the 4th bevel gear 831 is put in the third cavity 84, described micro-
Regulating mechanism 9 includes the front and back third guide runner 91 extended of rear side and the fine tuning body being slidably connected with third guide runner 91
911,911 centrally disposed 4th guide runner 94 of the fine tuning body, sliding connection setting the in the 4th guide runner 94
One slider guide 942, the third that the connection of first slider guide, 942 rear side screw-thread fit extends up and down adjust threaded rod 9411, institute
It states third adjusting 9411 downside end of threaded rod to connect with 94 downside inner wall rotatable engagement of the 4th slide guide chamber, the third tune
The 4th motor 941 of 9411 top end be connected by power of threaded rod is saved, the 4th motor 941 is embedded in the 4th slide guide
In 94 bottom wall of chamber, first slider guide, 942 front side is embedded the 5th motor 9421,9421 upside power of the 5th motor
The 6th bevel gear 9423 of the 5th bevel gear 9422 and downside be connected by power is connected, 94 top of the 4th slide guide chamber, which is connected, to be set
The 6th cavity 93 extended up and down is set, the 7th bevel gear 931 is set in the 6th cavity 93, the 7th bevel gear 931 is solid
Surely the second internal threaded column 921 is connected, the front and back simultaneously rotatable engagement that extends of second internal threaded column 921 is connected to the 7th cavity 92
Interior, the 7th cavity 92 is connected with the 6th cavity 93 and left-right and front-back extends through the fine tuning body 911, and described second
Front and back the second fixed thread bar 912 extended of 921 screw-thread fit of internal threaded column connection, 94 bottom of the 4th guide runner is connected
The 8th cavity 95 extended up and down is set, the 8th bevel gear 951, the 8th bevel gear 951 are set in the 8th cavity 95
It is fixedly connected with the front and back column spinner 961 extended, the 961 centrally disposed interior anti-skidding pit 97 in front side of the column spinner, the column spinner
961 through the fine tuning body 911 and are slidably connected the 9th cavity 96, the front and back extension of the 9th cavity and with described the
Eight cavitys 95 are connected.
Valuably, the plane switching driving device include the 5th guide runner 71 being arranged in the upside of shifting platform 7,
The second slider guide 72 being slidably connected in 5th guide runner 71, front and back the 4th extended of the interior setting of the 5th guide runner 71
Threaded rod 712 is adjusted, the described 4th, which adjusts 712 screw-thread fit of threaded rod, connects the second slider guide 72, and the described 4th adjusts screw thread
The 6th motor 711 of 712 front side end be connected by power of bar, the 6th motor 711 are embedded before the 5th guide runner 71
In the inner wall of side, the described 4th, which adjusts 712 rear side end rotatable engagement of threaded rod, connects the 71 rear side inner wall of the 5th guide runner, institute
The 6th guide runner 724 that setting left and right extends in the second slider guide 72 is stated, the interior sliding connection of the 6th guide runner 724 is set
Third slider guide 723 is set, the left and right extends the 5th is arranged in the 6th guide runner 724 and adjusts threaded rod 722, the described 5th adjusts
Section threaded rod 722 is connect with 723 screw-thread fit of third slider guide, and the described 5th adjusts 722 left distal end of threaded rod and institute
The connection of 724 inner left wall rotatable engagement of the 6th guide runner is stated, the described 5th adjusts 722 right end be connected by power the 7th of threaded rod
Motor 721, the 7th motor 721 are embedded in 724 right side inner wall of the 6th guide runner, the third slider guide
723 upsides consolidate groove 7234, and realization automatically controls metal style planar any switching laws position, improves the effect for finding metallographic
Rate and quality.
Valuably, the 812 front and rear sides end of the first fixed thread bar and inner wall before and after second guide runner 81 are solid
Fixed connection, the 912 front and rear sides end of the second fixed thread bar are fixedly connected with inner wall before and after the third guide runner 91, are prevented
Only coarse adjustment body 811 and fine tuning body 911 slide.
Valuably, 8422 diameter of the first tooth runner is more than 843 diameter of the second tooth runner, the second bevel gear
851 diameters are more than 852 diameter of the third hand tap gear, realize the quick rotation of interior anti-skid chequer column 86, realize and quickly adjust, described
6th bevel gear, 9423 diameter is less than 951 diameter of the 8th bevel gear, realizes slower adjusting, improves fine tuning precision.
Valuably, the image mapper by integrated circuit respectively with the 6th motor 711 and the 7th motor 721,
Third motor 842,9421 Electricity Federation of the 5th motor, realization, which automatically controls, finds acquisition position and automatic adjustment clarity, carries
High collection effect.
When original state, coarse adjustment body 811 is located at the second guide runner 81 most front side, the second motor 842 leads positioned at third
84 middle part of sliding slot, makes first bevel gear 8421 completely away from the 4th bevel gear 831, the first tooth runner 8422 is completely away from second
Tooth runner 843, meanwhile, fine tuning body 911 is located at 91 last side position of third guide runner, and the first slider guide 942 is led positioned at the 4th
94 middle part of sliding slot makes the 5th bevel gear 9422 completely away from the 7th bevel gear 931, and the 6th bevel gear 9423 is completely away from the 8th cone
Gear 951.
When needing metallographic collecting work, by device integral shift to Zeiss microscope, device is fixed on optimum bit
It sets, then the metallographic specimen of required acquisition is placed in fixed groove 7234, at this point, the first motor 511 of control operates band
Dynamic first, which adjusts threaded rod 512, rotates, and so that support plate 513 is moved right and shifting platform 7 is driven to move to right, when in shifting platform 7
When the heart is moved to object lens bottom, the first motor 511 of control shuts down, at this point, control the second motor 841 operating drives the
Two, which adjust the rotation of threaded rod 8411, drives third motor 842 to move forward, and makes first bevel gear 8421 and the 4th bevel gear 831
It is ratcheting, the second motor 841 is controlled at this time and is shut down, and control third motor 842, which operates, drives first bevel gear 8421 to revolve
Turning, first bevel gear 8421 drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 831, the 4th bevel gear 831 to drive the rotation of the first internal threaded column 821,
Coarse adjustment body 811 is set to move backward, when the coarse adjustment knob on interior anti-skid chequer cylinder 86 completely socket Zeiss microscope, control the
Two motor 841 shut down, meanwhile, control the 4th motor 941 operating drives third to adjust the rotation of threaded rod 9411, third
Adjusting threaded rod 9411 drives the first slider guide 942 to move up, and keeps the 5th bevel gear 9422 and the 7th bevel gear 931 ratcheting,
At this point, control the 5th motor 9421 operating drives the rotation of the 5th bevel gear 9422, the 5th bevel gear 9422 to drive the 7th cone tooth
931 rotation of wheel, the 7th bevel gear 931 drive the rotation of the second internal threaded column 921, so that fine tuning body 911 is moved forward, when interior anti-skidding
When pit 97 is socketed the vernier knob on Zeiss microscope completely, the 5th motor 9421 of control shuts down, at this point, by micro-
Multiple on mirror is adjusted to required multiple, then projects metallographic image in eyepiece by image mapper, when image is not known,
Due to image mapper and the 6th motor 711 and 721 Electricity Federation of the 7th motor, it is electronic that image mapper sends a signal to the 6th
Machine 711 and the 7th motor 721 control its automatic operating, make the 6th motor 711 that can be reversed and rotate in the forward direction drive the 4th and adjust
The forward and reverse automatic rotation of threaded rod 712 is saved, the 4th adjusting threaded rod 712 moves freely before and after driving the second slider guide 72, the 7th electricity
Motivation 721 can be reversed and rotates in the forward direction the 5th adjusting forward and reverse automatic rotation of threaded rod 722 of drive, and the 5th adjusts threaded rod 722
Third slider guide 723 or so is driven to move freely, to drive metallographic specimen planar to move freely, when in image mapper
Metallographic when influencing cleaner, send signal and automatically control the 6th motor 711 and the 7th motor 721 shuts down, this
When, control the second motor 841 reversely rotate drive second adjust threaded rod 8411 reversely rotate, make third motor 842 to
It is mobile afterwards that until the first tooth runner 8422 and the second tooth runner 843 are ratcheting, the second motor 841 of control shuts down, meanwhile, control
It makes the 4th motor 941 and reversely rotates the drive third adjusting reverse rotation of threaded rod 9411, third adjusts threaded rod 9411 and drives
First slider guide 942 moves down, and keeps the 6th bevel gear 9423 and the 8th bevel gear 951 ratcheting, and the 4th motor 941 of control stops
It only operates, simultaneously as image mapper and 842 Electricity Federation of third motor, the 842 automatic forward and reverse operating of control third motor
The first tooth runner 8422 is driven to rotate freely, the first tooth runner 8422 drives the second tooth runner 843 to rotate freely, the second tooth runner
843 drive second bevel gears 851 rotate freely, and second bevel gear 851 drives third hand tap gear 852 to rotate freely, triconodont
Wheel 852 drive in anti-skid chequer cylinder 86 rotate freely, to automatically adjust coarse adjustment button, when the influence in image mapper is into one
When walking clear, image mapper sends signal control third motor 842 and shuts down, at this point, due to image mapper and the
Five motor, 9421 Electricity Federation sends a signal to 9421 forward and reverse free-running of the 5th motor of the 5th motor 9421 control and drives
6th bevel gear 9423 rotates freely, and the 6th bevel gear 9423 drives the 8th bevel gear 951 to rotate freely, the 8th bevel gear 951
Column spinner 961 is driven to rotate freely, column spinner 961 drives interior anti-slip hole 97 to rotate freely, to drive trim button to adjust automatically
Section acquires metallograph until when the influence in image mapper reaches most clear.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it is led by setting first on the upside of fixing bracket body
Sliding slot, sliding connection setting support plate in the first guide runner, what support plate and being arranged extended to the right in the first guide runner
First adjusts the connection of threaded rod screw-thread fit, is embedded the first motor in the first guide runner inner left wall, the first motor and the
One adjusting threaded rod left distal end be connected by power support plate right end is fixedly connected with shifting platform, before and after being arranged in shifting platform
The 5th guide runner extended, the 5th guide runner the second slider guide of interior sliding connection setting, before and after the setting of the 5th slide guide intracavitary
The 4th extended adjusts threaded rod, and the 4th adjusting threaded rod is connect with the second slider guide screw-thread fit, before the 4th adjusts threaded rod
The 6th motor of side be connected by power, the 6th motor are embedded in the 5th guide runner front inner wall, and the 4th adjusts threaded rod and the
Inner wall rotatable engagement connection on rear side of five guide runners, the 6th guide runner that the interior setting left and right of the second guide runner extends, the 6th guide runner
The third slider guide of interior setting sliding connection and the 5th of left and right extension adjust threaded rod, and the 5th adjusts threaded rod and third
Slider guide screw-thread fit connects, and the 5th adjusts the 7th motor of threaded rod right end be connected by power, and the 7th motor is embedded
On the right side of 6th guide runner in inner wall, the 5th adjusting threaded rod left distal end is connect with the 6th guide runner inner left wall rotatable engagement,
The front and back adjusting body extended is set on the downside of fixing bracket body, adjusts setting coarse adjustment mechanism on front side of body, is set on front side of coarse adjustment mechanism
Front and back the second guide runner extended is set, setting coarse adjustment body is slidably connected in the second guide runner, top is set in coarse adjustment machine body
The first cavity is set, adjusting body is extended through before and after the first cavity, adjusts the first internal threaded column of rotation mating connection in body,
First front and back the first fixed thread bar extended of internal threaded column center screw-thread fit connection, the fixed setting of the first internal threaded column front side
4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear are extended in the second cavity up and down, and the second cavity is connected setting through the first cavity,
Be connected setting third cavity on the downside of second cavity, and front and back second extended of setting adjusts threaded rod and third electricity in third cavity
Motivation, the second adjusting threaded rod are connect with third motor screw-thread fit, and second adjusts threaded rod front side end and third cavity
Front inner wall rotatable engagement connects, and second, which adjusts end the second motor of be connected by power, the second motor on rear side of threaded rod, is embedded
On rear side of the third cavity in inner wall, be connected by power first bevel gear and the first tooth of downside be connected by power turn on the upside of third motor
Wheel, third cavity lower rearward side are arranged the second tooth runner, third rotary shaft, third rotary shaft are fixedly connected on the downside of the second tooth runner
It extends downwardly into the 4th cavity and is fixedly connected with second bevel gear in bottom end, triconodont is set in the 4th cavity rear side
Wheel, third hand tap gear and the ratcheting connection of second bevel gear, third hand tap gear rear side are fixedly connected with the 4th rotary shaft to extend back,
4th revolving spindle is fixedly connected with interior anti-skid chequer column 86 into the 5th cavity and in end, and interior anti-skid chequer column is matched with the rotation of the 5th cavity
It closes and connects, adjust side on rear side of body and micro-adjusting mechanism is set, the front and back third guide runner extended, third slide guide are set in micro-adjusting mechanism
Body is finely tuned in sliding connection setting in slot, finely tunes the 7th sky for extending through fine tuning body on the upside of body before and after setting
Chamber, the 6th cavity that the setting of the 7th cavity front side extends through up and down, the 7th cavity is interior to be rotated in mating connection setting second
Threaded post, the second front and back the second fixed thread bar extended of internal threaded column center screw-thread fit connection, the second internal threaded column front side
It is fixedly connected with the 7th bevel gear, the 7th bevel gear is extended in the 6th cavity up and down, and be connected setting on the downside of the 6th cavity
4th guide runner, the first slider guide and rear side of the interior setting sliding connection of the 4th guide runner and the first slider guide screw-thread fit
The third that connection extends up and down adjusts threaded rod, and third adjusts the 4th motor of threaded rod top end be connected by power, third tune
Rotatable engagement the 4th slide guide groove bottom wall of connection in end on the downside of section threaded rod, the 5th motor of the first slider guide front side setting, the 5th
The 5th bevel gear of be connected by power and the 6th bevel gear of downside be connected by power at the top of motor, be connected on the downside of the 4th guide runner setting
The 8th cavity extended up and down, the 8th cavity are connected and run through the 9th cavity of setting, extended through before and after the 9th cavity micro-
Body to be adjusted, mating connection column spinner is rotated in the 9th cavity, the 8th bevel gear is being arranged with the 8th cavity place of being connected in column spinner,
Centrally disposed interior anti-skidding pit on front side of column spinner, but because image mapper and each motor Electricity Federation on the upside of adjusting body, are realized
It automatically controls test button and finds acquisition position in object lens position automatically, it is easy to operate, it is intelligent high, it is moved easily, realizes the
One tooth runner turns ratcheting and the 6th bevel gear with the second tooth and the 8th bevel gear is ratcheting, and interior cleat and interior anti-slip hole is made to be socketed
Regulation button and firm adjusting, improve metal material metallographic collecting efficiency and effect.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester, including fixed seat and it is fixed at the vertical of fixed seat center top
Frame body and front and back extension are fixed at the adjusting body on the downside of vertical frame body, it is characterised in that；At the top of the vertical frame body
Image mapper is arranged in right end, and the first guide runner that left and right extends, first slide guide are arranged on the upside of the vertical frame body
The support plate that setting is slidably connected in slot, the first adjusting threaded rod that the interior setting left and right of first guide runner extends, institute
It states the first adjusting threaded rod and the support plate thread to be connected, described first adjusts threaded rod left distal end be connected by power the
One motor, first motor are embedded in the first guide runner inner left wall, and the support plate right end is fixed
Shifting platform is connected, plane switching driving device is set in the shifting platform, the adjusting body includes being arranged front and back two
The coarse adjustment mechanism and micro-adjusting mechanism of side, front and back the second guide runner extended of the interior setting in coarse adjustment mechanism front side, described second leads
Coarse adjustment body is arranged in sliding connection on front side of sliding slot, and the setting first that is orderly connected from top to bottom in the coarse adjustment machine body is empty
Switching driving device is arranged in the third cavity for chamber, the second cavity and third cavity, including front and back is extended on third sky
The the second adjusting threaded rod and screw-thread fit of intracavitary are connected to the third motor of the second adjusting threaded rod, and described second is adjusted
Threaded rod front side end is connect with the third cavity front inner wall rotatable engagement, and described second, which adjusts end on rear side of threaded rod, moves
Power connects the second motor, and second motor is embedded on rear side of the third cavity in inner wall, on the third motor
Downside the first rotary shaft that be connected by power upwardly extends respectively and the second rotary shaft extended downwardly, the first rotary shaft top
End is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, and the second rotary shaft bottom end is fixedly connected with the first tooth runner, the third cavity
The second tooth runner is arranged in bottom rear, and for extending downwardly and putting in the 4th cavity is fixedly connected on the downside of the second tooth runner
Second bevel gear, the second bevel gear upside and third rotary shaft bottom is arranged in three rotary shafts, the 4th cavity top
Portion end is fixedly connected, and third hand tap gear is arranged on rear side of the 4th cavity, is fixedly connected backward on rear side of the third hand tap gear
The 4th rotary shaft extended, the 4th revolving spindle are fixedly connected with interior anti-skid chequer cylinder into the 5th cavity and in rear side end
, the interior anti-skid chequer cylinder connect with the 5th cavity rotatable engagement, in first cavity rotation prolong before and after being connected
The first internal threaded column of coarse adjustment body is stretched and runs through, the first internal threaded column screw-thread fit connection left and right is extended on described
The first fixed thread bar in second guide runner, the 4th bevel gear of the first internal threaded column front side fixed setting, the described 4th
Bevel gear is extended in second cavity up and down, and the maximum ratcheting circle of the 4th bevel gear puts in the third cavity
Interior, the micro-adjusting mechanism includes the front and back third guide runner extended of rear side and the fine tuning being slidably connected with third guide runner
Body, centrally disposed 4th guide runner of fine tuning body, the 4th guide runner the first slide guide of interior sliding connection setting
Block, the third that the first slider guide rear side screw-thread fit connection extends up and down adjust threaded rod, the third adjusting threaded rod
Downside end is connect with inner wall rotatable engagement on the downside of the 4th slide guide chamber, and the third adjusts threaded rod top end power and connects
The 4th motor is connect, the 4th motor is embedded in the wall of the 4th slide guide bottom of chamber, is embedded on front side of first slider guide
5th motor, the 5th motor upside the 5th bevel gear of be connected by power and the 6th bevel gear of downside be connected by power, institute
It states the 4th slide guide top of chamber to be connected the 6th cavity that setting extends up and down, the 7th bevel gear, institute is set in the 6th cavity
It states the 7th bevel gear and is fixedly connected with the second internal threaded column, the front and back simultaneously rotatable engagement that extends of second internal threaded column is connected to the 7th
In cavity, the 7th cavity is connected with the 6th cavity and left-right and front-back extends through the fine tuning body, in described second
Front and back the second fixed thread bar extended of threaded post screw-thread fit connection, the 4th slide guide trench bottom setting that is connected are upper downward
The 8th cavity stretched, the 8th cavity is interior to be arranged the 8th bevel gear, and the 8th bevel gear is fixedly connected with the front and back rotation extended
Rotary column, the centrally disposed interior anti-skidding pit in the column spinner front side, the column spinner run through the fine tuning body and the company of being slidably matched
The 9th cavity is connect, the 9th cavity is front and back to be extended and be connected with the 8th cavity.
2. a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plane switching
Driving device includes the 5th guide runner being arranged on the upside of shifting platform, be slidably connected in the 5th guide runner second
Slider guide, front and back the 4th extended of the interior setting of the 5th guide runner adjust threaded rod, and the described 4th, which adjusts threaded rod screw thread, matches
The second slider guide of connection is closed, the described 4th adjusts the 6th motor of threaded rod front side end be connected by power, the 6th motor
It is embedded in the 5th guide runner front inner wall, the described 4th adjusts end rotatable engagement connection the described 5th on rear side of threaded rod
Guide runner rear side inner wall, the 6th guide runner that the interior setting left and right of second slider guide extends, the 6th guide runner is interior to be slided
It is connected and third slider guide is set, the 5th adjusting threaded rod that setting left and right extends in the 6th guide runner, the described 5th
It adjusts threaded rod to connect with the third slider guide screw-thread fit, the 5th adjusting threaded rod left distal end is led with the described 6th
Sliding slot inner left wall rotatable engagement connects, and the described 5th adjusts the 7th motor of threaded rod right end be connected by power, and described the
Seven motor are embedded on the right side of the 6th guide runner in inner wall, and groove is consolidated on the upside of the third slider guide.
3. a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first fixes
Threaded rod front and rear sides end is fixedly connected with inner wall before and after second guide runner, the second fixed thread bar front and rear sides
End is fixedly connected with inner wall before and after the third guide runner.
4. a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First tooth turns
Wheel diameter is more than the second tooth runner diameter, and the second bevel gear diameter is more than the third hand tap gear diameter, in realization
The quick rotation of anti-skid chequer column realizes and quickly adjusts that the 6th bevel gear diameter is less than the 8th bevel gear diameter.
5. a kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The image mapping
Instrument by integrated circuit respectively with the 6th motor and the 7th motor, third motor, the 5th motor Electricity Federation.
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| CN201711491670.8A CN108051448B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester |
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| CN201711491670.8A CN108051448B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of SMART METALS material metallographic harvester |
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| CN108051448B true CN108051448B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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| JP5913624B2 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2016-06-08 | 株式会社ミラック光学 | Manual stage motorized unit and manual stage with motorized unit |
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| CN108051448A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180920 Address after: 221325 Chen Lou Industrial Park, Pizhou City, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: XUZHOU BAOHENG STEEL CO., LTD. Address before: 441000 A, 405, Jianshe Road glory Industrial Park, Fancheng District, Xiangfan, Xiangyang, Hubei, 405 Applicant before: Wu Boting |
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