CN108049287B - LED luminous floor tile - Google Patents

LED luminous floor tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108049287B
CN108049287B CN201711434108.1A CN201711434108A CN108049287B CN 108049287 B CN108049287 B CN 108049287B CN 201711434108 A CN201711434108 A CN 201711434108A CN 108049287 B CN108049287 B CN 108049287B
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
led
light beam
lamp
floor tile
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CN201711434108.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108049287A (en
Inventor
马人欢
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ANHUI SHUORI PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Shuori Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711434108.1A priority Critical patent/CN108049287B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C17/00Pavement lights, i.e. translucent constructions forming part of the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C15/00Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/04Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0485Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the physical interaction between a user and certain areas located on the lighting device, e.g. a touch sensor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an LED (light-emitting diode) luminous floor tile which comprises a bottom frame fixed on a foundation, wherein a layer of memory sponge is arranged on the frame-shaped upper surface of the peripheral wall of the bottom frame; a cover plate made of ground glass covers the memory sponge; a micro mirror surface ball is fixed downwards at the center of the cover plate; LED light beam lamps are uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom frame in the circumferential direction, and the LED light beam lamps generate linear light beams with the width equal to the diameter of the micro mirror surface ball and the thickness smaller than 1 mm; in a natural state, when the cover plate is at an upper limit position, the linear light beam horizontally irradiates the middle lower part of the micro mirror surface ball; when the cover plate is stepped down to a lower limit position, the linear light beam irradiates the top of the micro mirror surface ball. The LED luminous floor tile can form gradually diffused corrugated light shadow after being stepped, and has strong interaction interest.

Description

LED luminous floor tile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a light-emitting floor tile.
Background
At present, in landscape decoration engineering, a light-emitting floor tile is a relatively common decoration element, and the current light-emitting floor tile comprises a semitransparent cover plate, a lighting lamp, usually an LED lamp, is arranged in the light-emitting floor tile, and the light is illuminated in a normally-on mode, so that the cover plate on the surface of the whole light-emitting floor tile uniformly emits light, or the light color is changed in a fixed mode in a program control mode; however, the current light-emitting floor tile has no other light and shadow representation form for interacting with people except for the on-off state, and is relatively limited in interest.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an LED light-emitting floor tile, which can form a gradually diffused corrugated light after being stepped on, and has a strong interaction fun.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the LED light-emitting floor tile comprises a bottom frame fixed on a foundation, wherein a layer of memory sponge is arranged on the frame-shaped upper surface of the peripheral wall of the bottom frame; a cover plate made of ground glass covers the memory sponge; a micro mirror surface ball is fixed downwards at the center of the cover plate; LED light beam lamps are uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom frame in the circumferential direction, and the LED light beam lamps generate linear light beams with the width equal to the diameter of the micro mirror surface ball and the thickness smaller than 1 mm; in a natural state, when the cover plate is at an upper limit position, the linear light beam horizontally irradiates the middle lower part of the micro mirror surface ball; when the cover plate is stepped down to a lower limit position, the linear light beam irradiates the top of the micro mirror surface ball.
Preferably, the lower surface of the cover plate is provided with a vibration delay switch coupled to the LED light beam lamp, and the LED light beam lamp is turned on for a period of time only when the vibration delay switch vibrates, so as to save electric energy of the LED light beam lamp.
Preferably, an LED array lamp facing upwards to the cover plate is further arranged in the bottom frame, and the color of the LED array lamp is different from that of the LED beam lamp; providing integral background illumination for the cover plate; further, the LED array lamp is a white light lamp or a yellow light lamp, and the LED beam lamp is a red light lamp or a green light lamp.
Preferably, guide posts are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction below the cover plate and are matched with slide ways arranged in the circumferential wall of the bottom frame; the movement of the cover plate is strictly restricted in the vertical direction, so that the cover plate is prevented from tilting, and the linear light beams can form a regular circular ring on the cover plate after being reflected on the micro mirror surface ball. Furthermore, a piezoelectric ceramic block is arranged in the slide way, and the piezoelectric ceramic block limits the guide column and the cover plate, namely when the guide column props against the piezoelectric ceramic block, the cover plate reaches a lower limit position; the piezoelectric ceramic block is electrically coupled with the LED light beam lamp after passing through the buffer module and forms a power supply of the LED light beam lamp; therefore, when the pedestrian tramples on the cover plate, the piezoelectric ceramic blocks are pressed to generate voltage, and a current of a short period of time is supplied to the LED light beam lamp through the buffer module, so that a light and shadow interaction effect is formed just. Furthermore, the LED light beam lamp is connected with a digital potentiometer in parallel, the resistance value of the digital potentiometer is gradually adjusted from the maximum value to the minimum value according to a set program in the power-on process, and the digital potentiometer jumps to the maximum value after power failure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: after the LED light-emitting floor tile is stepped, the cover plate of the LED light-emitting floor tile sinks to the lower limit position, at the moment, the linear light beams irradiate the top of the micro mirror surface ball, after a human body walks through the floor tile, the cover plate slowly rises under the slow rebound characteristic of the memory sponge, the linear light beams gradually move downwards from the top of the micro mirror surface ball to the middle lower part, in the process, the linear light beams are reflected by the micro mirror surface ball, reflected light firstly forms a light ring in the center of the cover plate, and the light ring slowly expands from the center of the cover plate to the periphery of the cover plate, so that an annular dynamic ripple effect which spreads from the center of the cover plate to the periphery is formed, and the LED light-emitting floor tile has strong interaction entertainment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the LED light emitting floor tile in a first state.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the LED light emitting floor tile in a second state according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the LED lighting floor tile.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
the first embodiment is as follows:
in the first embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the LED light-emitting floor tile includes a bottom frame 1 fixed on a foundation, wherein a layer of memory sponge 2 is disposed on the frame-shaped upper surface of the peripheral wall of the bottom frame 1; a cover plate 3 made of ground glass covers the memory sponge 2; a micro mirror surface ball 4 is fixed downwards at the center of the cover plate 3; the circumference equipartition has LED light beam lamp 5 on the internal perisporium of underframe 1, LED light beam lamp 5 produces the width and equals diameter, the thickness of miniature mirror surface ball 4 are less than 1 mm's linear light beam to make single beam linear light beam by miniature mirror surface ball 4 reflection back, can form the annular light shadow of semicircle on the apron, the linear light beam of the LED light beam lamp 5 production of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, after miniature mirror surface ball 4 reflection, can synthesize a complete aureole on apron 3.
In a natural state, when the cover plate 3 is at an upper limit position, the linear light beam irradiates the middle lower part of the micro-mirror-surface ball 4; at this time, the linear light flux is reflected by the micro mirror surface balls 4 and then irradiated to the lower side of the cover plate 3, so that no shadow is formed on the cover plate 3, and a diffuse reflection layer may be provided on the inner side of the peripheral wall of the bottom frame 1 in order to still contribute light to the cover plate 3, thereby uniformly lighting the cover plate 3 by the reflected linear light flux by diffuse reflection.
When the cover plate 3 is stepped down to the lower limit position, the linear light beam irradiates the top of the micro-mirror sphere 4.
In this embodiment, the lower surface of the cover plate 3 is further provided with a vibration delay switch 51 coupled to the LED light beam lamp 5, and the LED light beam lamp 5 is turned on for a period of time only when the vibration delay switch 51 vibrates, so as to save electric energy of the LED light beam lamp 5. An LED array lamp 6 facing upwards to the cover plate 3 is further arranged in the bottom frame 1, and the color of the LED array lamp 6 is different from that of the LED beam lamp 5; to provide overall background illumination for the cover plate 3; the LED array lamp 6 is a white light lamp or a yellow light lamp, and the LED beam lamp 5 is a red light lamp or a green light lamp.
After the LED light-emitting floor tile is trodden, the cover plate 3 sinks to the lower limit position, at the moment, the linear light beams irradiate the top of the micro mirror surface ball 4, after a human body walks through the floor tile, the cover plate 3 slowly rises under the slow rebound characteristic of the memory sponge 2, the linear light beams gradually move downwards from the top of the micro mirror surface ball 4 to the middle lower part, in the process, the linear light beams are reflected by the micro mirror surface ball 4, the reflected light firstly forms a light ring at the center of the cover plate 3, and as shown in figure 1, the dotted line is the track line of the linear light beams; with the slow upward movement of the micro-mirror sphere 4, the light ring slowly expands from the center of the cover plate 3 to the periphery of the cover plate 3, as shown in fig. 2; the light ring disappears until the linear light beam moves to the middle lower part of the micro mirror surface ball 4; thereby forming an annular dynamic ripple effect spreading from the center to the periphery of the cover plate 3 and having strong interactive entertainment.
Example two:
for the second embodiment shown in fig. 3, it is different from the first embodiment in that guide posts 31 are uniformly distributed circumferentially below the cover plate 3, and the guide posts 31 are matched with slide ways opened in the peripheral wall of the bottom frame 1; so as to strictly restrict the movement of the cover plate 3 in the vertical direction and prevent the cover plate from tilting, thereby forming a regular circular ring on the cover plate 3 after the linear light beam is reflected on the micro mirror surface ball 4.
A piezoelectric ceramic block 32 is arranged in the slide way, the guide column 31 and the cover plate 3 are limited by the piezoelectric ceramic block 32, namely, when the guide column 31 props against the piezoelectric ceramic block 32, the cover plate 3 reaches a lower limit position. In the second embodiment, the piezoelectric ceramic block 32 is electrically coupled to the LED light beam lamp 5 through the buffer module, and forms a power supply of the LED light beam lamp 5; the buffer module may be composed of a buffer capacitor, the piezoelectric ceramic block 32 provides electric energy to the buffer capacitor in a short-time compression process, and the buffer capacitor slowly releases electric energy to the LED light beam lamp 5, specifically, a primary voltage stabilizing module is further disposed between the buffer capacitor and the LED light beam lamp 5, so as to stabilize the voltage of the LED light beam lamp 5.
In addition, in the second embodiment, the LED light beam lamp 5 may be connected in parallel with a digital potentiometer, and in the power-on process of the digital potentiometer, the resistance value is gradually adjusted from the maximum value to the minimum value according to a set program, and then jumps to the maximum value after power failure. Therefore, in a lighting period of the LED light beam lamp 5, the current shunted by the digital potentiometer is small and large, so that the brightness of the LED light beam lamp 5 is changed from large to small, namely, when the light ring is diffused to the periphery at the center of the cover plate, the brightness is gradually dim until the light ring disappears, and the artistic expression effect is further enhanced according to the visual expression mode of energy diffusion.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the subject matter of the invention is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a LED luminous ceramic tile, is including underframe (1) that is fixed in the ground, its characterized in that: a layer of memory sponge (2) is arranged on the frame-shaped upper surface of the peripheral wall of the bottom frame (1); a cover plate (3) made of ground glass covers the memory sponge (2); a micro mirror surface ball (4) is fixed downwards at the center of the cover plate (3); LED light beam lamps (5) are uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom frame (1) in the circumferential direction, and the LED light beam lamps (5) generate linear light beams with the width equal to the diameter of the micro mirror surface ball (4) and the thickness smaller than 1 mm; in a natural state, when the cover plate (3) is at an upper limit position, the linear light beam horizontally irradiates the middle lower part of the micro-mirror surface ball (4); when the cover plate (3) is stepped down to a lower limit position, the linear light beams irradiate the top of the micro mirror surface ball (4).
2. The LED luminescent floor tile of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the cover plate (3) is provided with a vibration delay switch (51) coupled with the LED light beam lamp (5), and the LED light beam lamp (5) is only lighted for a period of time when the vibration delay switch (51) vibrates.
3. The LED luminescent floor tile of claim 1, wherein: an LED array lamp (6) which is over against the cover plate (3) upwards is further arranged in the bottom frame (1), and the color of the LED array lamp (6) is different from that of the LED beam lamp (5); to provide an overall background illumination for the cover plate (3).
4. The LED luminescent floor tile of claim 3, wherein: the LED array lamp (6) is a white light lamp or a yellow light lamp, and the LED beam lamp (5) is a red light lamp or a green light lamp.
5. The LED luminescent floor tile of claim 1, wherein: guide posts (31) are uniformly distributed on the lower portion of the cover plate (3) in the circumferential direction, and the guide posts (31) are matched with slide ways arranged in the circumferential wall of the bottom frame (1); so as to strictly constrain the movement of the cover plate (3) in the vertical direction.
6. The LED luminescent floor tile of claim 5, wherein: a piezoelectric ceramic block (32) is arranged in the slide way, and the guide column (31) and the cover plate (3) are limited by the piezoelectric ceramic block (32), namely when the guide column (31) props against the piezoelectric ceramic block (32), the cover plate (3) reaches a lower limit position; the piezoelectric ceramic block (32) is electrically coupled with the LED light beam lamp (5) through the buffer module and forms a power supply source of the LED light beam lamp (5).
7. The LED luminescent floor tile of claim 6, wherein: the LED light beam lamp (5) is connected with a digital potentiometer in parallel, the resistance value of the digital potentiometer is gradually adjusted from the maximum value to the minimum value according to a set program in the power-on process, and the digital potentiometer jumps to the maximum value after power failure.
CN201711434108.1A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 LED luminous floor tile Active CN108049287B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711434108.1A CN108049287B (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 LED luminous floor tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711434108.1A CN108049287B (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 LED luminous floor tile

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CN108049287A CN108049287A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108049287B true CN108049287B (en) 2020-10-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501481A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-07 查全红 City park ceramic tile is used in sponge city
CN112575646A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 清华大学 Pavement piezoelectric guide indication footpath

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201187723Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-01-28 欧阳晓东 Inductive structure of luminous floor tile
KR20150015686A (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-11 김경중 LED Safety line of Car road
US10030391B2 (en) * 2015-12-07 2018-07-24 Hattar Tanin, LLC Fiber ring reinforcement structures
CN206070854U (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-04-05 东华理工大学 A kind of building wall brick based on glass microballoon
CN106400638B (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-09-28 台州市振鹏信息科技有限公司 A kind of urban road Intelligent floor tile

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Effective date of registration: 20200911

Address after: 230000 No. 8 south side of Lotus Road, Feidong Economic Development Zone, Hefei, Anhui.

Applicant after: ANHUI SHUORI PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Suzhou Wuzhong District City, Jiangsu province 215000 Soochow road name 125 Yu Business Plaza No. 3 Building 7 floor

Applicant before: Ma Renhuan

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