The content of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the problems, such as it is above-mentioned exist in the prior art, ground temperature and solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road are provided
Snow-melting system and its application method, difficult to solve present pavement snow melting, the easy road pavement of prior art snow melt damages
Technical problem.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
It is described including bridge bed course the present invention provides a kind of ground temperature and solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system
Bridge bed course is equipped with inorganic medium heat pipe, and the inorganic medium heat pipe includes heat pipe fever section, radiating segment and endotherm section, the heat
Pipe fever section is equipped with Electrothermic wire, and the heat pipe fever section is wrapped up by flexible solar panel, and is connected with Electrothermic wire, is dissipated
Hot arc is evenly arranged in bridge bed course, and the fever section is additionally provided with auxiliary power interface, is set between the flexible solar panel
There are overlap joint ring and overlap joint hook, when sunlight deficiency, solar panel can be unfolded.
In this way, by using the ground temperature of the present invention and solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system, can realize fast
Fast snow melt, and will not road pavement generation damage.
In addition, ground temperature according to embodiments of the present invention can also have with solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system
Following additional technical feature:
Preferably, photoreceptor is additionally provided on the solar panel, expansion dress is equipped with below the solar panel
It puts, the expanding unit includes motor and wheel.
Preferably, under the equidistant arrangement of the radiating segment and bridge floor asphalt surface course.
Preferably, the endotherm section of the bridge pier peripheral disposition heat pipe is deeper than the endotherm section of arrangement heat pipe inside bridge pier.
The application method of ground temperature of the present invention and solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system comprises the following steps:
(1) by the heat dissipation effective area of inorganic medium heat pipe, the work area of effective snow melt of heat pipe is calculated, determines two
Spacing in heat exhausting pipe.
(2) horizontal segment of heat pipe is placed on Bracket for steel bar, prevents the damage that fractures.
(3) bed course, bridge floor layer are backfilled, and ensures the stabilization of heat pipe horizontal segment.
(4) installation is completed, and determines that function is intact, and pavement temperature is kept to realize bridge floor snow melt.
(5) it is insufficient in sunlight, deploying solar energy solar panel, and overlap fixation.
(6) in rainy weather, accessory power supply can be connected, increases fever.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the function of same or like element.Below with reference to
The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.It ties below
Attached drawing is closed to further illustrate.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, ground temperature of the invention includes bridge bed course with solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system
4, the bridge bed course 4 is equipped with inorganic medium heat pipe, and the inorganic medium heat pipe includes heat pipe fever section 1, radiating segment 2 and heat absorption
Section, heat pipe fever section 1 are equipped with Electrothermic wire 3, and the heat pipe fever section 1 is wrapped up by flexible solar panel 5, and with electricity
Heating wire 3 connects, and radiating segment 2 is evenly arranged in bridge bed course 4, and the fever section is additionally provided with auxiliary power interface 10, the flexibility
Overlap joint ring 6 and overlap joint hook 7 are equipped between solar panel 5, when sunlight deficiency, solar panel can be unfolded.
Specifically, ground temperature and solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system be related to a kind of bridge floor from device for melting snow system
System, for the problem that current bridge floor accumulated snow phenomenon is serious, serious bridge floor and bridge structure erosion are easily caused using deicing salt.This is
System includes bringing-up section, radiating segment 2, electric net with heating function, flexible solar power generation plate 5, overlap joint ring 6, overlap joint hook 7, thermotube wall 8, nothing
Machine heat-pipe medium 9, auxiliary power interface 10.Solar energy heating integral type inorganic medium heat pipe includes solar-electricity fever section, dissipates
Hot arc 2 fills inorganic heat-conducting medium in heat pipe, and heat pipe fever section 1 is located at bridge floor one side, and heat pipe heat radiation section 2 is located at bridge floor coagulation
Soil layer, heat conductivility of the inorganic medium heat pipe without the temperature difference conduct ground temperature to bridge floor, improve bridge deck temperature, realize bridge floor accumulated snow knot
The thawing of ice.
Specifically, ground temperature is converted into the fever of thermal energy with solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system including solar energy
System and the installation method system two large divisions of heat pipe arrangement conduction heat snow melt are realized deep layer through the heat transfer of heat pipe
The heat of constant temperature soil layer is transferred to bridge floor layer by the working media of inside heat pipe, and bridge pavement temperature is made to be increased to more than zero degree.
Specifically, the fever section of solar integration heat pipe is that electric net with heating function is wrapped in one end of inorganic medium heat pipe,
By the way that by the heat transfer of electric net with heating function to bridge floor, realization improves bridge deck temperature snow melt.
Specifically, bridge floor solar energy integral type inorganic medium heat pipe snow-melting system is insufficient in solar-powered heating,
It can be heated by external accessory power supply, realize further snow melt.
Specifically, bridge floor solar energy integral type inorganic medium heat pipe snow-melting system, according to weather condition, there are two types of use
State, it is insufficient in weather illumination, it is opened folding with the flexible solar panel of one end, and fixation is overlapped, increase
Receive illuminating area greatly.
Specifically, bridge floor solar energy integral type inorganic medium heat pipe snow-melting system, according to weather condition, there are two types of use
State in the case of illumination abundance, the winding of heat pipe heat-generating pipe is got up and covers upper protective bag, avoids generating and heating.Ground temperature
Include the integrated inorganic medium heat pipe of more solar cell fevers, heat pipe with solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system
Endotherm section is wrapped up by flexible solar panel, and the electric network with being attached to one section of heat pipe is connected, and radiating segment 2 is arranged in bridge
Face supercrust.
It specifically, heat pipe fever section 1 is wrapped up by flexible solar panel, and connects with electric net with heating function, by by the sun
It is that net with heating function supplies electrical heating inorganic medium heat pipe that can forward as electric energy.
Specifically, the electric network series connection auxiliary power interface 10 of integrated inorganic heat tube fever section 1, by accessory power supply plus
The fever of fast electric network.
Specifically, adjacent two integrated heat pipes, it can be by way of shackle overlap joint, by flexible solar panel
Overlap joint gets up.The expansion and conjunction for being achieved in that flexible solar panel 5 are closed.
Specifically, under the equidistant arrangement of radiating segment 2 and bridge floor asphalt surface course.
Specifically, the method for arranging of inorganic medium endotherm section is deeper than for the heat pipe heat-absorbing section of bridge pier peripheral disposition inside bridge pier
The heat pipe heat-absorbing section of arrangement.
Specifically, the invention has the characteristics that:The present invention provides implementation for the deicing or snow melting of bridge floor;Utilize nothing
The operation principle of machine medium heat pipe and efficient heat transfer efficiency, sufficiently make use of solar energy to save the energy, improve the energy
Utilization ratio;It is connected using flexible solar panel battery with fever power grid, light is increased by the flexible extension of flexible battery plate
It shows up product, utilizes solar energy to the greatest extent.
Specifically, being additionally provided with photoreceptor on the flexible solar panel 5, exhibition is equipped with below the solar panel
Opening apparatus, the expanding unit include motor and wheel.The expansion for being arranged to flexible solar panel 5 of motor provides dynamic
Power, the setting of wheel is convenient for expansion, and the setting of photoreceptor is, it can be achieved that the expansion of flexible solar panel 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6-7, inorganic medium heat pipe outer surface is equipped with one-way heat conduction rubber sleeve, one-way heat conduction rubber
It puts on section to be made of heat conductive rubber, lower semi-section is made of insulating rubber, and inorganic medium radiating segment heat is concentrated along upper section
It conducts to heat conductive rubber.Heat conductive rubber is wrapped up set half and is disposed adjacent to supercrust by the one-way heat conduction rubber sleeve, realizes heat pipe heat
It measures to assemble to supercrust and conduct.Meanwhile one-way heat conduction rubber wraps up the close package heat pipe heat radiation section 2 that is locked, and makes heat pipe heat radiation section 2
Heat is more transferred to road surface, is additionally provided with protection steel plate and radiating fin, is conducted to protection steel plate and is dissipated by heat conductive rubber
Hot fin plate realizes heat dissipation snow melt.
It is arranged in parallel specifically, the length direction of protection steel plate and one-way heat conduction rubber sleeve is arranged in parallel or approaches.Protection
It is connected between the both ends of steel plate and the upper section of one-way heat conduction rubber sleeve by spring.Protect steel plate and one-way heat conduction rubber sleeve it
Filled with heat-conducting glue glue.One-way heat conduction package set is the protective case of heat pipe, and heat is conducted and causes heat conductive rubber layer.Heat conductive rubber
For protection steel plate and the heat-conducting medium of gravity type heat pipe.Heat conductive rubber has compressibility, under the guiding role of spring, can press
Contracting volume realizes the rotation of protection steel plate.Protection buffer unit when spring is rolled for protection steel plate.Protect the upper table of steel plate
Face is equipped with several radiating fins, for increasing heat exchange area, improves heat utilization efficiency.This structure finally realizes heat pipe at work
Avoid be damaged, while increase heat utilization efficiency.
Specifically, the device further includes fixing piece, fixing piece includes rotation axis, fixed steel bars and wedge fixing end.It rotates
Axis is connected with protection steel plate, and provides road surface and be subject to independently rotate when pressing torsion.Fixed steel bars pass through rotation axis and protection steel
One end of plate is connected, and the lower end of fixed steel bars is equipped with wedge fixing end.Rotation axis can be such that protection steel plate turns under the action of torque
Dynamic, steel plate is the cushioning effect that is subject to spring rotating, and reduces the pressure to gravity type heat pipe, enables gravity type heat pipe original
Position remains unchanged.
Specifically, the inorganic medium heat pipe of the present embodiment protection braced frame against pressure of turning round is suitable for express highway snow melting, make
Used time, its one-way heat conduction rubber sleeve tight was embedded in the radiating segment 2 of the gravity type heat pipe below highway pavement.In order to expand
Radiating segment 2 satisfies the need the heat dissipation area of surface layer, and radiating segment 2 can laterally set or set obliquely.
The present embodiment ground temperature and the application method of solar energy inorganic medium heat pipe road snow-melting system are as follows:
(1) by the heat dissipation effective area of inorganic medium heat pipe, the work area of effective snow melt of heat pipe is calculated, determines two
Spacing in heat exhausting pipe.
(2) horizontal segment of heat pipe is placed on Bracket for steel bar, prevents the damage that fractures.
(3) bed course, bridge floor layer are backfilled, and ensures the stabilization of heat pipe horizontal segment.
(4) installation is completed, and determines that function is intact, and pavement temperature is kept to realize bridge floor snow melt.
(5) it is insufficient in sunlight, deploying solar energy solar panel, and overlap fixation.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
In the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.