CN108046886A - A kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108046886A CN108046886A CN201711163929.6A CN201711163929A CN108046886A CN 108046886 A CN108046886 A CN 108046886A CN 201711163929 A CN201711163929 A CN 201711163929A CN 108046886 A CN108046886 A CN 108046886A
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- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, include the raw material of following parts by weight：65 80 parts of stalk, 35 45 parts of flyash, 20 25 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 12 parts of potassium carbonate, 12 16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15 parts of urea, 8 13 parts of potassium chloride, 5 10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5 10 parts of humic acid, 10 15 parts of boric acid, 5 10 parts of methene succinic acid, 15 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2 10 parts of magnesium sulfate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Soil acidity conditioner provides abundant mineral element and growth elements；The present invention can not only adjust the acid-base property of soil, moreover it is possible to provide abundant nutriment and mineral member for the growth of corn, organic fertilizer of the present invention can effectively improve the yield and quality of corn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Corn is China's staple food crop, and corn fertilizer requirement is larger, and scientific and reasonable fertilising is high-quality, highly efficient and productive hair
Open up maize production importance, common fertilizer be manured into soil after since fertilizer efficiency period is short, the later stage needs top dressing.The spring maize in China
Area generally starts to sow by the end of April, starts October to harvest, and yield is average at 500 kilograms, but this several years with the increasing of dose
Adding, although yield adds but soil fertility declines simultaneously, and soil hardening, plough sole is more and more shallow, and the lodging of corn later stage is very serious,
Although country advocates manure use improvement soil energetically, improve the topsoil environment of soil, since organic fertilizer uses ratio
Cumbersome, amount of application is big, and manually input cost is too high, the manure use so present peasant is unwilling, so peasant
Inorganic fertilizer is largely used now.Exactly because a large amount of use of inorganic fertilizer causes the hardened of soil, soil texture is broken,
The acid-base balance of soil is broken, and with resulting in soil salinization of soil has seriously affected the yield and quality of corn, in the prior art
Corn with organic fertilizer be it is simple provide nutriment and growth elements for the growth of corn, carry out to corn planting
Acid-base balance is adjusted, and corn fertilizer of the prior art can not be realized.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, can have
Effect improves the acid-base property on corn planting ground, provides abundant organic matter and growth elements for the growth of corn, effectively increases
The yield and quality of corn.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special, including as follows
The raw material of parts by weight：65-80 parts of stalk, 35-45 parts of flyash, 20-25 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6-12 parts of potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate
12-16 parts, 1-5 parts of urea, 8-13 parts of potassium chloride, 5-10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5-10 parts of humic acid, 10-15 parts of boric acid, methene amber
5-10 parts of amber acid, 1-5 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2-10 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the raw material of following parts by weight is included：70-75 parts of stalk, 38-42 parts of flyash, feces of livestock and poultry 21-24
Part, 8-10 parts of potassium carbonate, 13-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-4 parts of urea, 9-11 parts of potassium chloride, 6-8 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, humic acid 6-
8 parts, 12-14 parts of boric acid, 6-9 parts of methene succinic acid, 2-4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4-8 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Further, the raw material of following parts by weight is included：70 parts of stalk, 40 parts of flyash, 23 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, potassium carbonate 9
Part, 14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of urea, 10 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 7 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of boric acid, methene succinic acid
7 parts, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
A kind of preparation method of corn bio-organic fertilizer special is used to prepare the corn bio-organic fertilizer special, bag
Include following steps：
(1) stalk, flyash, feces of livestock and poultry is taken to be put into pulverizer in proportion to crush；
(2) stalk, flyash, the feces of livestock and poultry after crushing are mixed, water is added to ferment, fermentation temperature 40-55
Degree Celsius, fermentation time 2-4 days；
(3) potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, urea, potassium chloride, calcium and magnesium phosphorus are proportionally added into the mixture after fermentation
Fertilizer, humic acid, boric acid, methene succinic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium sulfate are uniformly mixed, obtain organic fertilizer.
Further, in the step (2), after water being added to be mixed stalk, flyash, animal dung, add into mixture
Add 0.2-0.5 parts of biological bacteria.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Soil acidity conditioner provides abundant mineral element and growth elements；This hair
The bright acid-base property that can not only adjust soil, moreover it is possible to provide abundant nutriment and mineral member, the present invention for the growth of corn
Organic fertilizer can effectively improve the yield and quality of corn.
Specific embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：65 parts of stalk, 35 parts of flyash, 20 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, potassium carbonate
6 parts, 12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1 part of urea, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of boric acid, methene succinic acid
5 parts, 1 part of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of preparation methods of corn bio-organic fertilizer special, are used to prepare the special life of corn
Organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) stalk, flyash, feces of livestock and poultry is taken to be put into pulverizer in proportion to crush；
(2) stalk, flyash, the feces of livestock and poultry after crushing are mixed, water is added to ferment, fermentation temperature 40 is Celsius
Degree, fermentation time 2 days；
(3) potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, urea, potassium chloride, calcium and magnesium phosphorus are proportionally added into the mixture after fermentation
Fertilizer, humic acid, boric acid, methene succinic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium sulfate are uniformly mixed, obtain organic fertilizer.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：80 parts of stalk, 45 parts of flyash, 25 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, potassium carbonate
12 parts, 16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of urea, 13 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 10 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of boric acid, methene amber
10 parts of amber acid, 5 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of preparation methods of corn bio-organic fertilizer special, are used to prepare the special life of corn
Organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) stalk, flyash, feces of livestock and poultry is taken to be put into pulverizer in proportion to crush；
(2) stalk, flyash, the feces of livestock and poultry after crushing are mixed, water is added to ferment, fermentation temperature 55 is Celsius
Degree, fermentation time 4 days；
(3) potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, urea, potassium chloride, calcium and magnesium phosphorus are proportionally added into the mixture after fermentation
Fertilizer, humic acid, boric acid, methene succinic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium sulfate are uniformly mixed, obtain organic fertilizer.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：70 parts of stalk, 40 parts of flyash, 23 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, potassium carbonate 9
Part, 14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of urea, 10 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 7 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of boric acid, methene succinic acid
7 parts, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of preparation methods of corn bio-organic fertilizer special, are used to prepare the special life of corn
Organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) stalk, flyash, feces of livestock and poultry is taken to be put into pulverizer in proportion to crush；
(2) stalk, flyash, the feces of livestock and poultry after crushing are mixed, water is added to ferment, fermentation temperature 50 is Celsius
Degree, fermentation time 3 days；
(3) potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, urea, potassium chloride, calcium and magnesium phosphorus are proportionally added into the mixture after fermentation
Fertilizer, humic acid, boric acid, methene succinic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium sulfate are uniformly mixed, obtain organic fertilizer.
Soil acidity conditioner provides abundant mineral element and growth elements；The present invention can not only adjust soil
Acid-base property, moreover it is possible to provide abundant nutriment and mineral member for the growth of corn, organic fertilizer of the present invention can effectively improve
The yield and quality of corn.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：65-80 parts of stalk, fine coal
It is 35-45 parts grey, 20-25 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6-12 parts of potassium carbonate, 12-16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-5 parts of urea, potassium chloride 8-13
Part, 5-10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5-10 parts of humic acid, 10-15 parts of boric acid, 5-10 parts of methene succinic acid, 1-5 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sulphur
Sour magnesium 2-10 parts.
2. a kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the original of following parts by weight
Material：70-75 parts of stalk, 38-42 parts of flyash, 21-24 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 8-10 parts of potassium carbonate, 13-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, urine
It is 2-4 parts plain, 9-11 parts of potassium chloride, 6-8 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 6-8 parts of humic acid, 12-14 parts of boric acid, 6-9 parts of methene succinic acid, carbon
Sour 2-4 parts of hydrogen ammonium, 4-8 parts of magnesium sulfate.
3. a kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Raw material：70 parts of stalk, 40 parts of flyash, 23 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 9 parts of potassium carbonate, 14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of urea, potassium chloride
10 parts, 7 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 7 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of boric acid, 7 parts of methene succinic acid, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
4. a kind of preparation method of corn bio-organic fertilizer special, it is special to be used to prepare claims 1 to 3 any one of them corn
With biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps：
(1) stalk, flyash, feces of livestock and poultry is taken to be put into pulverizer in proportion to crush；
(2) stalk, flyash, the feces of livestock and poultry after crushing are mixed, water is added to ferment, fermentation temperature 40-55 is Celsius
Degree, fermentation time 2-4 days；
(3) potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, urea, potassium chloride, calcium magnesium phosphate, corruption are proportionally added into the mixture after fermentation
Acid, boric acid, methene succinic acid, ammonium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium sulfate are grown, is uniformly mixed, obtains organic fertilizer.
A kind of 5. preparation method of corn bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step
(2) in, after water being added to be mixed stalk, flyash, animal dung, 0.2-0.5 parts of biological bacteria is added into mixture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163929.6A CN108046886A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163929.6A CN108046886A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108046886A true CN108046886A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711163929.6A Withdrawn CN108046886A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of corn bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108586047A (en) * | 2018-05-26 | 2018-09-28 | 王言伟 | A kind of organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method |
| CN110818499A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Special corn premature senility prevention fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446959A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711163929.6A patent/CN108046886A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446959A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108586047A (en) * | 2018-05-26 | 2018-09-28 | 王言伟 | A kind of organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method |
| CN110818499A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Special corn premature senility prevention fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |