CN108046100B - A kind of building lift protection structure - Google Patents

A kind of building lift protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108046100B
CN108046100B CN201711306824.1A CN201711306824A CN108046100B CN 108046100 B CN108046100 B CN 108046100B CN 201711306824 A CN201711306824 A CN 201711306824A CN 108046100 B CN108046100 B CN 108046100B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving motor
hanging basket
basket frame
mounting plate
horizontal connection
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201711306824.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108046100A (en
Inventor
陈键
国际昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Zhong Yi Construction Group Co., Ltd.
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Jiangxi Zhong Yi Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711306824.1A priority Critical patent/CN108046100B/en
Publication of CN108046100A publication Critical patent/CN108046100A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/043Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0012Devices monitoring the users of the elevator system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building lifts to protect structure; the present invention includes support arm, hanging basket frame; horizontal connection has mounting plate between the top of the support arm; rectangular channel is provided in the middle part of mounting plate; the middle part side of mounting plate is equipped with driving motor, is provided with machine shaft in the middle part of one end of driving motor, driving motor has winding drum by machine shaft horizontal connection; the periphery of winding drum is wound with multi-turn lifting rope, and the top middle portion horizontal connection of hanging basket frame has lateral supporting plate;The present invention uses motion state, personnel's situation and the stress condition of velocity sensor, infrared sensor, the comprehensive monitoring hanging basket frame of tension sensor, the information monitored is after programmable controller PLC processing integration, control the state of driving motor and hydraulic cylinder, the frictional force between lifting rope pulling force and frictional disk and friction pulley that driving motor provides maintains the ordinary running condition of hanging basket frame jointly, simple and reliable for structure.

Description

A kind of building lift protection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the safety guard technical field of hoisting machinery, specially a kind of building lift protection knot Structure.
Background technique
Derrick material elevator is common vertical transportation machinery in domestic median low structure construction, the main work of elevator With being that material is sent to eminence from lower or is sent to lower from eminence, simple with structure, installation, dismounting and use are compared The advantages that facilitating, it is therefore, very widely used in construction industry field.
In elevator now in use, majority is without safe and reliable protection mechanism, in elevator construction operation, often Often can occur leading to hanging basket due to the reasons such as overload operation, stress are excessive or hoist engine is shut down cause wirerope to break because of elevator The major accident to plunk down not only causes huge property loss, it is also possible to it will cause great casualties, therefore, Requirement according to the Ministry of Construction about derrick material elevator security technology standard, derrick material elevator must be equipped with hanging when derrick When disconnected rope occurs in basket suspension or operation, the protection mechanism of hanging-basket from drop is prevented, structure is complicated for existing protection mechanism, is produced into This height, braking distance is long, damages guide rail greatly, to influence braking effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building lifts to protect structure, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of building lift protects structure, including it is outer Bracket, hanging basket frame, horizontal connection has mounting plate between the top of the support arm, and rectangular channel is provided in the middle part of mounting plate, pacifies The middle part side of loading board is equipped with driving motor, is provided with machine shaft in the middle part of one end of driving motor, driving motor passes through electricity Machine shaft horizontal connection has winding drum, and the periphery of winding drum is wound with multi-turn lifting rope, and the top middle portion of hanging basket frame is horizontal It is connected with lateral supporting plate, upending frame is provided in the middle part of lateral supporting plate, the top of upending frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of lifting rope.
Preferably, the two sides of the hanging basket frame are provided with through slot, and the middle part horizontal connection of through slot has roller shaft, roller The friction pulley to match with roller shaft is installed in the middle part of shaft, the outer surface of friction pulley and the medial surface of support arm cooperate, The outer surface of friction pulley and the medial surface of support arm are all made of frosted processing.
Preferably, the middle part inner wall side of the hanging basket frame is horizontally installed with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder close to through slot one End middle part is provided with piston rod, and the top of piston rod is fixedly connected with frictional disk, the axis of piston rod, frictional disk axis, rub The axis for wiping wheel is all set in same level.
Preferably, one middle side part of upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with velocity sensor, and velocity sensor and coiling are rolled Cylinder is oppositely arranged.
Preferably, tension sensor, the upper surface of lateral supporting plate are provided with below the upending frame and lifting rope junction One middle side part is equipped with programmable controller PLC.
Preferably, infrared sensor is installed in the middle part of the upper side of the hanging basket frame.
Preferably, the data output end of the infrared sensor, the data output end of velocity sensor, tension sensor Data output end passes through circuit connection with the input terminal of programmable controller PLC.
Preferably, the signal input part of the driving motor, hydraulic cylinder signal input part and programmable controller PLC Output end pass through circuit connection.
Preferably, the material of the lifting rope is carbon fiber rope.
Preferably, the width of the rectangular channel is greater than the diameter of winding drum.
Preferably, the frictional disk uses abrasive rubber close to the side material of friction pulley.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: using velocity sensor, infrared sensor, pull sensing Motion state, personnel's situation and the stress condition of the comprehensive monitoring hanging basket frame of device, the information monitored pass through PLC technology Device PLC processing integration after, control driving motor and hydraulic cylinder state, driving motor provide lifting rope pulling force and frictional disk with rub The ordinary running condition that the frictional force between wheel maintains hanging basket frame jointly is wiped, it is simple and reliable for structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is isometric side view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is main sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is sectional view of the invention.
In figure: 1, support arm;2, hanging basket frame;3, mounting plate;4, rectangular channel;5, driving motor;6, machine shaft;7, around Line roller;8, lifting rope;9, lateral supporting plate;10, upending frame;11, through slot;12, roller shaft;13, friction pulley;14, hydraulic cylinder; 15, piston rod;16, frictional disk;17, velocity sensor;18, tension sensor;19, programmable controller PLC;20, infrared biography Sensor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: including support arm 1, hanging basket frame 2, the support arm 1 Top between horizontal connection have mounting plate 3, the middle part of mounting plate 3 is provided with rectangular channel 4, and the middle part side of mounting plate 3 is equipped with One end middle part of driving motor 5, driving motor 5 is provided with machine shaft 6, and driving motor 5 has by 6 horizontal connection of machine shaft Winding drum 7, the periphery of winding drum 7 are wound with multi-turn lifting rope 8, and the top middle portion horizontal connection of hanging basket frame 2 has lateral branch Plate 9, the middle part of lateral supporting plate 9 are provided with upending frame 10, and the top of upending frame 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of lifting rope 8, basket The two sides of frame 2 are provided with through slot 11, and the middle part horizontal connection of through slot 11 has roller shaft 12, and the middle part of roller shaft 12 is equipped with The friction pulley 13 to match with roller shaft 12, the outer surface of friction pulley 13 and the medial surface of support arm 1 cooperate, friction pulley 13 The medial surface of outer surface and support arm 1 is all made of frosted processing, and the middle part inner wall side of hanging basket frame 2 is horizontally installed with hydraulic cylinder 14, hydraulic cylinder 14 is provided with piston rod 15 in the middle part of one end of through slot 11, and the top of piston rod 15 is fixedly connected with frictional disk 16, the axis of piston rod 15, the axis of frictional disk 16, friction pulley 13 axis be all set in same level, mounting plate 3 One middle side part of upper surface is provided with velocity sensor 17, and velocity sensor 17 is oppositely arranged with winding drum 7, upending frame 10 with hang It restricts and is provided with tension sensor 18 below 8 junctions, one middle side part of upper surface of lateral supporting plate 9 is equipped with programmable controller The upper side middle part of PLC19, hanging basket frame 2 are equipped with infrared sensor 20, the data output end of infrared sensor 20, speed Data output end, the data output end of tension sensor 18 of sensor 17 are logical with the input terminal of programmable controller PLC 19 Oversampling circuit connection, the signal input part of driving motor 5, hydraulic cylinder 14 signal input part with programmable controller PLC 19 For output end by circuit connection, the material of lifting rope 8 is carbon fiber rope, and the width of rectangular channel 4 is greater than the diameter of winding drum 7, rubs The side material that disk 16 is wiped close to friction pulley 13 uses abrasive rubber.
In the specific implementation, velocity sensor 17 is by the movement state information monitored by circuit output to can by the present invention The personnel's situation information monitored is passed through circuit output to programmable controller by programmable controller PLC19, infrared sensor 20 The 8 pulling force information of lifting rope monitored is passed through circuit output to programmable controller PLC 19, monitoring by PLC19, tension sensor 18 The information arrived controls the state of driving motor 5 and hydraulic cylinder 14, works as movement after the processing integration of programmable controller PLC 19 When abnormal state, hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes piston rod 15 mobile, and the frictional force between frictional disk 16 and friction pulley 13 increases, driving electricity The frictional force between 8 pulling force of lifting rope and frictional disk 16 and friction pulley 13 that machine 5 provides maintains the proper motion of hanging basket frame 2 jointly State, it is simple and reliable for structure.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building lift protects structure, including support arm (1), hanging basket frame (2), the top of the support arm (1) Between horizontal connection have mounting plate (3), be provided in the middle part of mounting plate (3) rectangular channel (4), the installation of the middle part side of mounting plate (3) Have driving motor (5), is provided with machine shaft (6) in the middle part of one end of driving motor (5), driving motor (5) passes through machine shaft (6) horizontal connection has winding drum (7), and the periphery of winding drum (7) is wound with multi-turn lifting rope (8), the top of hanging basket frame (2) Middle part horizontal connection has lateral supporting plate (9), is provided with upending frame (10) in the middle part of lateral supporting plate (9), the top of upending frame (10) It is fixedly connected with the bottom end of lifting rope (8), it is characterised in that:
The two sides of the hanging basket frame (2) are provided with through slot (11), and the middle part horizontal connection of through slot (11) has roller shaft (12), The friction pulley (13) to match with roller shaft (12) is installed in the middle part of roller shaft (12), the outer surface of friction pulley (13) with The medial surface of support arm (1) cooperates, and the outer surface of friction pulley (13) and the medial surface of support arm (1) are all made of frosted processing;
The middle part inner wall side of the hanging basket frame (2) is horizontally installed with hydraulic cylinder (14), and hydraulic cylinder (14) is close to through slot (11) One end in the middle part of be provided with piston rod (15), the top of piston rod (15) is fixedly connected with frictional disk (16), piston rod (15) Axis, the axis of frictional disk (16), friction pulley (13) axis be all set in same level.
2. a kind of building lift according to claim 1 protects structure, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (3) One middle side part of upper surface is provided with velocity sensor (17), and velocity sensor (17) is oppositely arranged with winding drum (7).
3. a kind of building lift according to claim 1 protects structure, it is characterised in that: the upending frame (10) with It is provided with tension sensor (18) below lifting rope (8) junction, one middle side part of upper surface of lateral supporting plate (9) is equipped with and can compile Range controller PLC (19).
4. a kind of building lift according to claim 1 protects structure, it is characterised in that: the hanging basket frame (2) Upper side in the middle part of infrared sensor (20) are installed.
5. a kind of building lift according to claim 4 protects structure, it is characterised in that: the infrared sensor (20) data output end of data output end, velocity sensor (17), tension sensor (18) data output end with can The input terminal of programmable controller PLC (19) passes through circuit connection.
6. a kind of building lift according to claim 1 protects structure, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (5) Signal input part, hydraulic cylinder (14) signal input part with the output end of programmable controller PLC (19) pass through circuit connect It connects.
CN201711306824.1A 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure Active CN108046100B (en)

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CN201711306824.1A CN108046100B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure

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CN201711306824.1A CN108046100B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure
CN201610233442.XA CN105731206B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure

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CN108046100A CN108046100A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108046100B true CN108046100B (en) 2019-07-09

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CN201711306293.6A Withdrawn CN108083045A (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protects structure
CN201711306824.1A Active CN108046100B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure
CN201711307453.9A Active CN107814286B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure
CN201610233442.XA Active CN105731206B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure

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CN201610233442.XA Active CN105731206B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of building lift protection structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110344575A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-18 马志远 Anti- fast pendant nacelle device is reliably braked in a kind of construction
CN113250436B (en) * 2021-05-12 2023-02-24 中启胶建集团有限公司 Hanging flower basket device for construction that stability is good
CN113640211A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-12 苏州中纺联检验技术服务有限公司 Filling power detection equipment based on down garment and detection method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
CN105731206A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105731206B (en) 2018-03-13
CN107814286B (en) 2019-07-23
CN108046100A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108083045A (en) 2018-05-29
CN107814286A (en) 2018-03-20

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Effective date of registration: 20190531

Address after: 336000 the third floor, 5 building, Xintian international 202, four Avenue, Zhangshu City, Yichun, Jiangxi.

Applicant after: Jiangxi Zhong Yi Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 264000 tongextension Road, Zhifu District, Yantai, Shandong Province, No. 121

Applicant before: Chen Jian

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