CN108043818A - A kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit - Google Patents
A kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108043818A CN108043818A CN201711315218.6A CN201711315218A CN108043818A CN 108043818 A CN108043818 A CN 108043818A CN 201711315218 A CN201711315218 A CN 201711315218A CN 108043818 A CN108043818 A CN 108043818A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- air inlet
- extraction unit
- control valve
- wind power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit, including air inlet control system, solar panel, gas spray pipe;The air inlet control system includes air outlet, air inlet, air compressor, pressure regulator valve, control valve, microcontroller;Its air inlet is connected with air compressor input terminal, and air compressor output terminal is connected successively with pressure regulator valve, control valve, and control valve is then attached to air outlet;Its microcontroller is connected with control valve, air compressor;The gas spray pipe is connected to form dust pelletizing system by hose with air inlet control system;The gas spray pipe is arranged at the top oblique upper of solar panel;Its gas spray pipe is faced on the downside panel of solar panel, and arranged for interval has multiple spray orifices, and nozzle is equipped on spray orifice.The present invention can form the spraying high-pressure gas power to solar cell plate surface, realize large area dedusting.The apparatus structure is compact, easily manufactured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar panel dedusting technology fields, are related to a kind of solar panel high wind power dedusting dress
It puts.
Background technology
With the large-scale application of solar panel, due to the floating dust accumulation on solar panel so that solar energy
Battery plate surface Penetration ration substantially reduces, so as to seriously affect the work efficiency of solar panel.Therefore, it is how high
Effect, energy saving the floating dust for removing solar cell plate surface become urgent problem to be solved.
The Chinese patent application of Application No. CN201510461840 discloses a kind of pressure-air dust-extraction unit, the device
Including gas bomb, nebulization dust room and air outlet pipe, the air filter is arranged on device left end entrance and air compressor phase
Connection, the right end of the air compressor are connected with gas bomb, and the top of the gas bomb passes through pressure regulator valve and nebulization dust room
It is connected, the pressure regulator valve is connected with the nozzle of nebulization dust chamber interior, and the bottom of the nozzle passes through suction hose and Xun Huan
Water filter is connected, and the right end of the nebulization dust room is connected with air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is exported arranged on device right end
Place.Although air is compressed by the use of gases at high pressure as carrier, sprays water for removing dust in air, the mist by the invention
Eliminate that the water of dirt is very little, and the design and laying method of the nozzle cannot be efficiently removed and drifted along.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction units.The device
It is compact in structure and convenient to use, the high-pressure injection wind-force to solar cell plate surface can be formed, realizes larger area dedusting.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows.
The present invention a kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit, which is characterized in that including air inlet control system,
Solar panel, gas spray pipe;The air inlet control system includes air outlet, air inlet, air compressor, pressure regulator valve, control
Valve processed, microcontroller;Its air inlet is connected with air compressor input terminal, air compressor output terminal successively with pressure regulator valve, control
Valve connects, and control valve is then attached to air outlet;Its microcontroller is connected with control valve, air compressor;The gas spray pipe leads to
Hose is crossed to be connected to form dust pelletizing system with air inlet control system;The gas spray pipe be arranged at solar panel top it is oblique on
Side;Its gas spray pipe is faced on the downside panel of solar panel, and arranged for interval has multiple spray orifices, and spray is equipped on spray orifice
Mouth.
Further, cylindrical spout is installed on the spray orifice.
Further, there are one the orifice plates for being evenly equipped with multiple circular apertures for jet expansion setting.
Further, there are one the holes for being evenly equipped with the circular aperture that multiple apertures are 0.4mm for jet expansion setting
Plate.
Further, the microcontroller uses STC89C54.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect:
The present invention can be controlled by microcontroller, before daily sunrise start by set date and control air compressor pumping, open control
Wind is sent into the gas spray pipe by valve processed by air outlet, and the gas of certain pressure is shunk through nozzle bore cross-sectional area, high pressure
Gas is uniformly sprayed by aperture, is converted into the fine gas jet of high speed, forms the jet power to solar cell plate surface, real
Existing large area dedusting.The apparatus structure is compact, easy to use,
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the gas spray pipe of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 a are the structure diagram of the cylindrical spout of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 b are the nozzle exit orifice plate structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, air intake control system 1;Solar panel 2;Gas spray pipe 30;Nozzle 31;Circular aperture 311, air inlet pipe
32, the downside panel 33 of gas spray pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention a kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit, which is characterized in that including air inlet control system,
Solar panel, gas spray pipe;The air inlet control system includes air outlet, air inlet, air compressor, pressure regulator valve, control
Valve processed, microcontroller;Its air inlet is connected with air compressor input terminal, air compressor output terminal successively with pressure regulator valve, control
Valve connects, and control valve is then attached to air outlet;Its microcontroller is connected with control valve, air compressor;The gas spray pipe leads to
Hose is crossed to be connected to form dust pelletizing system with air inlet control system;The gas spray pipe be arranged at solar panel top it is oblique on
Side;Its gas spray pipe is faced on the downside panel 33 of solar panel, and arranged for interval has multiple spray orifices, is equipped on spray orifice
Nozzle.
Further, cylindrical spout is installed on the spray orifice.
Further, there are one the orifice plates for being evenly equipped with multiple circular apertures for jet expansion setting.
Further, there are one the holes for being evenly equipped with the circular aperture that multiple apertures are 0.4mm for jet expansion setting
Plate.
Further, the microcontroller uses STC89C54.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is cuing open for the gas spray pipe of an embodiment of the present invention
Face figure.Fig. 3 a are the structure diagram of the cylindrical spout of an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 b are an embodiment of the present invention
Nozzle exit orifice plate structure schematic diagram.
One embodiment of the invention as depicted, including gas spray pipe 30, nozzle 31, solar panel 2, air inlet control
System 1, hose;The air inlet control system 1 includes air outlet, air inlet, air compressor, pressure regulator valve, control valve, monolithic
Machine;The gas spray pipe is connected to form dust pelletizing system by hose with air inlet control system;The gas spray pipe 30 is mounted on too
It is positive can solar panel 2 high-end rear ramp, arranged for interval has multiple spray orifices on the downside panel 33 of gas spray pipe 30, on spray orifice
Nozzle 31 is installed.Nozzle 31 can be cylindrical.31 periphery of nozzle is provided with the cylindrical holes of multiple aperture 0.4mm
311;It is described air inlet control system 1 in air inlet be connected with air compressor, the air compressor other end successively with pressure regulator valve, control
Valve connection processed, the control valve other end are connected to air outlet, and the microcontroller is STC89C54, with control valve, air compressor phase
Even;Dust-extraction unit workflow is:Start by set date microcontroller control air compressor pumping before daily sunrise, and unlatching is controlled to control
Wind is sent into the gas spray pipe 30 by valve processed by air outlet, and through 31 contract of nozzle, gases at high pressure lead to the gas of certain pressure
Small holes 311 uniformly spray, and are converted into the fine gas jet of high speed, form the jet power to solar cell plate surface, realize
Larger area dedusting.In fig. 2, gas spray pipe 30 is a special pipe, and downside panel 33 is a curve form.
In short, a kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit of the present invention, the device pass through daily start by set date
Microcontroller control air compressor pumping, and opening controlling valve is controlled, wind is sent by its gas spray pipe, a level pressure by air outlet
The gas of power is shunk through nozzle bore cross-sectional area, and gases at high pressure are uniformly sprayed by aperture, are converted into the fine gas of high speed and penetrate
Stream forms the jet power to solar cell plate surface, realizes larger area dedusting.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit, which is characterized in that including air inlet control system, solar cell
Plate, gas spray pipe;The air inlet control system includes air outlet, air inlet, air compressor, pressure regulator valve, control valve, monolithic
Machine;Its air inlet is connected with air compressor input terminal, and air compressor output terminal is connected successively with pressure regulator valve, control valve, control
Valve processed is then attached to air outlet;Its microcontroller is connected with control valve, air compressor;The gas spray pipe by hose with into
Wind control system connects to form dust pelletizing system;The gas spray pipe is arranged at the top oblique upper of solar panel;Its gas
Jet pipe is faced on the downside panel of solar panel, and arranged for interval has multiple spray orifices, and nozzle is equipped on spray orifice.
A kind of 2. solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray
Cylindrical spout is installed on hole.
A kind of 3. solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray
There are one the orifice plates for being evenly equipped with multiple circular apertures for mouth outlet setting.
A kind of 4. solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray
Mouth outlet is evenly equipped with orifice plate of multiple apertures for the circular aperture of 0.4mm there are one setting.
A kind of 5. solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the list
Piece machine uses STC89C54.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711315218.6A CN108043818A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711315218.6A CN108043818A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108043818A true CN108043818A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62124286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711315218.6A Pending CN108043818A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of solar panel high wind power dust-extraction unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108043818A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130124660A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-15 | 주식회사 싸이텍 | Cleaning device for solar panel |
CN104014510A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-03 | 无锡中能晶科新能源科技有限公司 | Dedusting device for solar cell panel |
CN204244161U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of solar panel with dust cleaning apparatus |
US20150311859A1 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-10-29 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Smart dust-cleaner and cooler for solar pv panels |
CN105915170A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-08-31 | 吉林电力股份有限公司科技开发分公司 | Dry cleaning system for cell panel of large-scale photovoltaic power station and control method of dry cleaning system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711315218.6A patent/CN108043818A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130124660A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-15 | 주식회사 싸이텍 | Cleaning device for solar panel |
US20150311859A1 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-10-29 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Smart dust-cleaner and cooler for solar pv panels |
CN104014510A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-03 | 无锡中能晶科新能源科技有限公司 | Dedusting device for solar cell panel |
CN204244161U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of solar panel with dust cleaning apparatus |
CN105915170A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-08-31 | 吉林电力股份有限公司科技开发分公司 | Dry cleaning system for cell panel of large-scale photovoltaic power station and control method of dry cleaning system |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20180518 |