CN108043142A - For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption - Google Patents
For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108043142A CN108043142A CN201710938018.XA CN201710938018A CN108043142A CN 108043142 A CN108043142 A CN 108043142A CN 201710938018 A CN201710938018 A CN 201710938018A CN 108043142 A CN108043142 A CN 108043142A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning case
- dust
- dust cleaning
- smoke
- baffle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to desorption tail gas processing technology field is pyrolyzed, the smoke and dust purifier of desorption is more particularly, to pyrolyzed.This includes dust cleaning case for being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier being desorbed(1), dust cleaning case(1)With air inlet(11)And gas outlet(12), dust cleaning case(1)Inside it is provided with spray head(2), dust cleaning case(1)For a tube body, spray head(2)It is arranged along the extending direction of tube body, dust cleaning case(1)Inside it is provided with baffle(3), spray head(2)Water outlet towards baffle(3)Or it is directly toward dust cleaning case(1)Inner wall.The present invention has the dust in high-temperature flue gas preferably removal effect, and the inner wall of dust cleaning case is not easy coking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pyrolysis desorption tail gas processing technology field, the clarifying smoke for being more particularly, to pyrolyzed desorption fills
It puts.
Background technology
The tail gas that pyrolysis separating process generates has following features:Containing Dust Capacity is big, moist and band is corrosive, temperature is then general
All at 100 DEG C or more.If the tail gas that pyrolysis separating process generates is directly discharged into air and can cause environmental pollution, and existing skill
The dedusting and purifying device effect used in art is undesirable.
A kind for the treatment of process of oil-base mud is disclosed in 2015103141129 specification of Chinese invention patent application number.
The system is to realize clarifying smoke, this method energy consumption by increasing gas/liquid separator device separation using thermal desorption device
Height, and it be easy to cause secondary pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of for being pyrolyzed the clarifying smoke of desorption dress
It puts, which is suitble to the tail gas that processing pyrolysis separating process generates.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption, including dust cleaning case, dust cleaning case has air inlet and gas outlet, is set in dust cleaning case
Spray head is equipped with, the dust cleaning case is a tube body, and spray head is arranged along the extending direction of tube body, and gear is provided in dust cleaning case
Plate, the water outlet of spray head is towards baffle or is directly toward the inner wall of dust cleaning case.
Unlike the prior art, the application uses a tube body as dust cleaning case, can be before equipment volume is not increased
It puts, extends residence time of the tail gas of pyrolysis separating process generation in dust cleaning case.Point of the dust content in pipeline section
Cloth is usually that top is more than lower part.The application arranges baffle on the top of pipeline, and on baffle, baffle is sprayed again for dust building
Head ceaselessly washes away, and substantial amounts of dust is made to glide along baffle.There is no the space of baffle(Refer mainly to the middle and lower part of pipeline)Removal
Dust is mainly by following two kinds of modes:First, the dust of high-temperature flue gas entrainment is directly washed away by spray head;Second is that it leans on along baffle
The impact of the moist dust slided,, can during whereabouts since the moist dust proportion slided from baffle is larger
Fall the dust of the middle and lower part of pipeline with band simultaneously.So this programme has high-temperature flue gas preferable cooling and dust removing effects.And
And bump against since dust is most of with baffle, there is constantly washing away for spray head on baffle again, so, not only it is not easy to tie on baffle
Coke is not easy to coking inside pipeline.
As an improvement, the dust cleaning case includes at least 1 horizontal tube and 1 VERTICAL TUBE.High-temperature flue gas is in horizontal tube with erecting
The tie point of straight tube is there are one the active force of rebound of being obstructed, and during rebound, makes dust that opposite shock occur, has preferable dedusting to imitate
Fruit.
As a further improvement, the dust cleaning case includes 2 horizontal tubes and 1 VERTICAL TUBE, 2 horizontal tubes are arranged up and down,
On the underlying horizontal tube of air inlet, on the horizontal tube that gas outlet is located above.After 2 horizontal tubes are set, the water from top
High-temperature flue gas of the flush water that flat pipe flows down with rising at VERTICAL TUBE collides in opposite directions, generates preferable dust removing effects.
As an improvement, the total length of the dust cleaning case is at least 2 meters, have to ensure high-temperature flue gas in dust cleaning case enough
Residence time.
As an improvement, the dust cleaning case is equipped with spray piping, spray piping is arranged along the extending direction of tube body, spray head
It is connected on spray piping.
As an improvement, the dust cleaning case is equipped with fixed frame, fixed frame arranges that baffle is fixed on along the extending direction of tube body
On fixed frame.
As an improvement, the angle between the baffle and fixed frame is 40 °~140 °, make baffle to coming out from spray head
Flush water has a rebound of different angle, reduce wash away less than dead angle.
As an improvement, the lower edge position of the baffle is no more than the central axes in dust cleaning case section.It tests and finds through applicant,
If baffle shelters from excessive pipeline section, the pressure in dust cleaning case can greatly increase or even occur the anti-situation about filling of flue gas,
High-temperature flue gas can come out instead from air inlet.If the lower edge position of baffle is no more than 1/3rd of dust cleaning case cross-sectional length,
Situation is with regard to more satisfactory.At this point, flowing of the high-temperature flue gas in pipeline is more unobstructed, while dust removing effects are also preferable.
As an improvement, the section of the baffle is S-type.S types section is conducive to have not the flush water come out from spray head
With the rebound of angle.
In conclusion the present invention has the characteristics that structure novel, design are reasonable, have preferably to the dust in high-temperature flue gas
Removal effect, and the inner wall of dust cleaning case is not easy coking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
In figure:1st, dust cleaning case;11st, air inlet;12nd, gas outlet;2nd, spray head;3rd, baffle;4th, spray piping;41st, intake
Mouthful;42nd, export mouth;5th, fixed frame.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption, including dust cleaning case 1, dust cleaning case 1 has air inlet 11 and goes out
Gas port 12, dust cleaning case 1 are the tube body of a rectangle, and the total length of dust cleaning case 1 is 2 meters.Dust cleaning case 1 is laterally set.
Dust cleaning case 1 is equipped with fixed frame 5, spray piping 4 and spray head 2,2 equal edge of fixed frame 5, spray piping 4 and spray head
The extending direction arrangement of tube body.Spray head 2 is connected on spray piping 4.Baffle 3 is provided in dust cleaning case 1, baffle 3 is fixed
On fixed frame 5.The water outlet of spray head 2 is towards baffle 3 or is directly toward the inner wall of dust cleaning case 1.The quantity of baffle 3 is more than spray
The quantity of leaching first 2.
Spray piping 4 is supplied water by water inlet 41.After spray, then exported entrainment of the water of dust from export mouth 42.
Baffle 3 is located at the upside of 1 inner space of dust cleaning case.The lower edge position of plate 3 is no more than the axis in 1 section of dust cleaning case
Line.The section of baffle 3 is S-type, and the angle between baffle 3 and fixed frame 5 is 40 °~140 °.
Through experiment, which up to more than 70%, shows the removal efficiency of dust without generating coking on the inner wall of dust cleaning case 1
As.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 the difference is that:Dust cleaning case 1 includes 1 circular horizontal tube and 1
Circular VERTICAL TUBE, the length of horizontal tube is 3 meters, and the length of VERTICAL TUBE is 1.5 meters.High-temperature flue gas is from horizontal tube into from vertical
Go out at the top of pipe.
Through experiment, which up to more than 80%, shows the removal efficiency of dust without generating coking on the inner wall of dust cleaning case 1
As.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 the difference is that:Dust cleaning case 1 includes 2 circular horizontal tubes and 1
Circular VERTICAL TUBE, 2 horizontal tubes are arranged up and down, on 11 underlying horizontal tube of air inlet, what gas outlet 12 was located above
On horizontal tube.The length of horizontal tube is 3 meters, and the length of VERTICAL TUBE is 2 meters.The lower edge position of baffle 3 is cut no more than dust cleaning case 1
/ 3rd of face length.
Through experiment, which up to more than 95%, shows the removal efficiency of dust without generating coking on the inner wall of dust cleaning case 1
As.
Claims (10)
1. for being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption, including dust cleaning case(1), dust cleaning case(1)With air inlet(11)And outlet
Mouthful(12), dust cleaning case(1)Inside it is provided with spray head(2), it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case(1)For a tube body, spray head(2)
It is arranged along the extending direction of tube body, dust cleaning case(1)Inside it is provided with baffle(3), spray head(2)Water outlet towards baffle(3)
Or it is directly toward dust cleaning case(1)Inner wall.
2. as described in claim 1 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case(1)At least
Including 1 horizontal tube and 1 VERTICAL TUBE.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case(1)Including 2
A horizontal tube and 1 VERTICAL TUBE, 2 horizontal tubes arrange up and down, air inlet(11)On underlying horizontal tube, gas outlet(12)
On the horizontal tube being located above.
4. as described in claim 1 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case(1)It is total
Length is at least 2 meters.
5. as described in claim 1 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case(1)It is equipped with
Spray piping(4), spray piping(4)It is arranged along the extending direction of tube body, spray head(2)It is connected to spray piping(4)On.
6. as described in claim 1 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case(1)It is equipped with
Fixed frame(5), fixed frame(5)It is arranged along the extending direction of tube body, baffle(3)It is fixed on fixed frame(5)On.
7. as claimed in claim 6 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The baffle(3)With fixation
Frame(5)Between angle be 40 °~140 °.
8. as described in claim 1 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The baffle(3)Lower edge
Position is no more than dust cleaning case(1)The central axes in section.
9. as claimed in claim 8 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The baffle(3)Lower edge
Position is no more than dust cleaning case(1)/ 3rd of cross-sectional length.
10. as described in claim 1 for the smoke and dust purifier of pyrolysis desorption, it is characterised in that:The baffle(3)Section
It is S-type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710938018.XA CN108043142A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption |
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CN201710938018.XA CN108043142A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption |
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Family
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CN201710938018.XA Pending CN108043142A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2165916Y (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-05-25 | 麦松泉 | Filtering unit for dirt gas |
CN202028314U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-09 | 四川四通欧美环境工程有限公司 | Impact-type water bath dust remover |
CN103100284A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-15 | 易会球 | Flue gas dedusting circulating purifying device |
CN204338000U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-05-20 | 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 | A kind of coal smoke desulfurization and dust removal device |
CN104771993A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏众凯环保科技有限公司 | Kiln type dust removal and purification device |
CN205627491U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-10-12 | 上海和惠生态环境科技有限公司 | Sludge drying tail gas dust collector |
CN106621629A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 天津亚泰昊德科技有限公司 | Spraying type dust removing device for producing chemical fertilizer |
CN206285660U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-30 | 奕工晨(天津)节能环保科技发展有限公司 | The tower desulfurization wastewater spray evaporation device of drying and flue gas processing device |
CN106984115A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-28 | 东台中玻特种玻璃有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency cyclone plate desulfurizing dust-collector |
CN207838580U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-09-11 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | Smoke and dust purifier for being pyrolyzed desorption |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710938018.XA patent/CN108043142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2165916Y (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-05-25 | 麦松泉 | Filtering unit for dirt gas |
CN202028314U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-09 | 四川四通欧美环境工程有限公司 | Impact-type water bath dust remover |
CN103100284A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-15 | 易会球 | Flue gas dedusting circulating purifying device |
CN204338000U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-05-20 | 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 | A kind of coal smoke desulfurization and dust removal device |
CN104771993A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏众凯环保科技有限公司 | Kiln type dust removal and purification device |
CN205627491U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-10-12 | 上海和惠生态环境科技有限公司 | Sludge drying tail gas dust collector |
CN106621629A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 天津亚泰昊德科技有限公司 | Spraying type dust removing device for producing chemical fertilizer |
CN206285660U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-30 | 奕工晨(天津)节能环保科技发展有限公司 | The tower desulfurization wastewater spray evaporation device of drying and flue gas processing device |
CN106984115A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-28 | 东台中玻特种玻璃有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency cyclone plate desulfurizing dust-collector |
CN207838580U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-09-11 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | Smoke and dust purifier for being pyrolyzed desorption |
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