CN108040919A - A kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method and system - Google Patents
A kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108040919A CN108040919A CN201711488582.2A CN201711488582A CN108040919A CN 108040919 A CN108040919 A CN 108040919A CN 201711488582 A CN201711488582 A CN 201711488582A CN 108040919 A CN108040919 A CN 108040919A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001365789 Oenanthe crocata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- -1 beak touches thimble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method and system.The described method includes：Water flow, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the ambient temperature and humidity of automatic water-drinking line are obtained in real time；The hydraulic pressure with default range hydraulic pressure is compared, water temperature is compared with default water temperature range；Hydraulic pressure is controlled according to the comparison result of hydraulic pressure and the default range hydraulic pressure, water temperature is controlled according to the comparison result of water temperature and the default water temperature range；Current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and accumulative water flow are uploaded every prefixed time interval.Henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring method provided by the invention and system, by gathering drinking-water data in real time and according to the preset condition adjust automatically of drinking-water data, by conditions of water drinking control in the reasonable scope, be conducive to the healthy growth of henhouse chicken group, drinking-water data are uploaded to server end by timing simultaneously, it realizes Centralized Monitoring and the management of henhouse automatic water-drinking line, finds the unusual condition of chicken group in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry farming technical field of automation, are monitored more particularly, to a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line
Control method and system.
Background technology
Healthy rationally drinking-water is an important factor for chicken keeps fit and lays eggs.Subimbition can cause the feed digestion of chicken to be inhaled
Receive bad, blood is thick, and body temperature rises, and ultimately results in its growth and lays eggs all impacted.The amount of drinking water variation of chicken group generally exists
Chicken group goes wrong such as occurred before dead, morbidity, so, administrative staff can be by observing the situation of change of chicken group's amount of drinking water
Early it can find and solve the problems, such as.If the amount of drinking water of chicken group declines, it is likely that mean the problematic generation of chicken group,
Therefore daily monitoring and controlling chicken group drinking-water is particularly important.
The consumption of water changes simultaneously with environment temperature, feeding quality and chicken group health.When environment temperature reaches 0
When below DEG C, it is still desirable to which rationally drinking-water could keep the health status of chicken.The drinking water water temperature of winter chicken cannot be too low, chicken drink
It can decline its laying rate with the water of supercooling, food consumption increases.Water temperature of drinking water in summer or after being heated can easily exceed
35 DEG C, the amount of drinking water that may cause chicken group relatively low at this time, while excessively warm water may also can cause to grow excessively in waterline
Bacterium, this also results in the higher bacterium infections of Ji Qunli.
Automatic water feeding line is more and more applied in free-ranging henhouse at present.Usual henhouse automatic water-drinking line uses nipple-shape
Water fountain, nipple-shaped drinker are made of threaded copper pipe and needle switch, can be directly mounted on water pipe.It is to utilize ground
Heart gravitation and capillarity control water droplet, make needle end often poise a drop water.When chicken needs drinking-water, beak touches thimble,
Water flows out, and drinks and finishes needle and block water route, no longer outflows.Automatic water feeding line can realize automatic feed using water and milk head is fed
Water reduces labour's input and water resource waste.Usual nipple-shaped drinker mainly comprises the following steps, including filtering
Device, hydrostate, electric shock line, water pipe, nipple and waterline jacking system.Wherein filter main function was the miscellaneous of drainage
Matter；Hydrostate mainly adjusts the pressure of water；Electric shock line mainly prevents henhouse chicken group and jumps onto waterline；Nipple portion includes rust steel
Ball, sealing ring, flow pin, stainless steel contact, five part of saddle.Waterline jacking system mainly including integral elevating lifter and
Adjuster of local lift action etc..Wherein influencing the factor of pipeline hydraulic pressure includes regulator, water filter, water pump work(
The loss situation of rate size and voltage.
Current henhouse automatic water-drinking line function is relatively simple, can only realize the daily potable water supply of duck shed, administrative staff
The amount of drinking water of special time period chicken group among the same day or one day can not be monitored, thus can not be according to the variation early warning chicken group of amount of drinking water
It goes wrong such as dead, incidence, is unfavorable for the growth of chicken group, while current henhouse automatic water-drinking line apparatus is for extreme
Line temperature change of drinking water caused by weather can not be adjusted in time, be unfavorable for the healthy growth of chicken group.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of automatic water-drinking line monitoring for overcoming the above problem or solving the above problems at least partly
Control method and system.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method is provided.A kind of henhouse is automatic
Drinking-water line monitoring and control method, including：
The drinking-water data of automatic water-drinking line are obtained in real time, and the drinking-water data include water flow, hydraulic pressure, water benign environment temperature
Humidity；
The hydraulic pressure with default range hydraulic pressure is compared, the water temperature is compared with default water temperature range；
The hydraulic pressure is controlled according to the comparison result of the hydraulic pressure and the default range hydraulic pressure, according to the water
The warm comparison result with the default water temperature range controls the water temperature；
Current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and accumulative water flow are uploaded every prefixed time interval.
Preferably, the comparison result according to water temperature and the default water temperature range carries out control bag to the water temperature
It includes：
When the water temperature is less than the default water temperature range, with reference to the ambient temperature and humidity control pipeline heating tape to drink
Waterline pipeline heats；
When the water temperature is higher than the default water temperature range, with reference to ambient temperature and humidity control entering water electromagnetic valve and go out
Water solenoid valve is opened, and replaces the drinking-water water source of cooling.
Preferably, the comparison result according to hydraulic pressure and the default range hydraulic pressure includes the hydraulic pressure control：
When the hydraulic pressure is less than the default range hydraulic pressure, control hydrostate is closed；
When the hydraulic pressure is higher than the default range hydraulic pressure, control hydrostate is opened.
Preferably, the accumulative water flow is added up by flow of the water flow in the prefixed time interval
It arrives.
Preferably, the method further includes：
The hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition alert if of daily drink amount are set, when the respective correspondence
Unusual condition alert if triggering when, issue warning message.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of system is provided, including：
Collecting unit, for gathering data of drinking water, the drinking-water data include current water flow, hydraulic pressure, water benign environment
Humiture；
Control unit, for obtaining the drinking-water data, and according to the hydraulic pressure and the comparison result of default range hydraulic pressure
And the comparison result of the water temperature and default water temperature range issues hydraulic pressure control instruction and water temperature control instruction；For every pre-
If time interval uploads current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and accumulative water flow；
Execution unit, for being controlled according to hydraulic pressure control instruction the hydraulic pressure, for according to the water temperature
Control instruction controls the water temperature.
Preferably, the collecting unit specifically includes：
Electronic flowmeter, for gathering the flow of automatic water-drinking line；
Cooling-water temperature sensor, for gathering the water temperature of automatic water-drinking line；
Environment humidity sensor, for gathering the ambient temperature and humidity of henhouse；
Hydraulic pressure sensor, for gathering the hydraulic pressure of automatic water-drinking line.
Preferably, the execution unit specifically includes：
Pipeline heating tape, for receiving the pipeline of water temperature control instruction heating automatic water-drinking line；
Entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve reduce the water temperature of automatic water-drinking line for receiving water temperature control instruction；
Hydrostate is adjusted the hydraulic pressure for receiving hydraulic pressure control instruction.
Preferably, the system also includes：
Server end, for receiving and storing current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and the accumulative water of control unit upload
Flow；
Alarm unit, for when hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition alert if of daily drink amount are triggered
Issue warning message.
Henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring method provided by the invention and system, by gathering drinking-water data in real time and according to drink
The preset condition adjust automatically of water number evidence by conditions of water drinking control in the reasonable scope, is conducive to the healthy growth of henhouse chicken group,
Drinking-water data are uploaded to server end by timing simultaneously, are realized Centralized Monitoring and the management of henhouse automatic water-drinking line, are found in time
The unusual condition of chicken group.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure according to a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart according to a kind of collecting unit of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart according to a kind of execution unit of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the company according to a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Connect relational graph.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
Fig. 1 a kind of flow charts of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of
Henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method, including：S1, obtains the drinking-water data of automatic water-drinking line in real time, and drinking-water data include
Water flow, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and ambient temperature and humidity；S2 hydraulic pressure is compared with default range hydraulic pressure, by water temperature and default water temperature
Scope is compared；S3 controls hydraulic pressure according to the comparison result of hydraulic pressure and default range hydraulic pressure, according to water temperature with presetting
The comparison result of water temperature range controls water temperature；S4 every prefixed time interval, uploads current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, environment
Humiture and accumulative water flow.
Specifically, control unit obtains the drinking-water data of collecting unit acquisition in real time, wherein drinking-water data include at least water
Flow, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and ambient temperature and humidity, water flow are the flow in automatic water-drinking spool road, and hydraulic pressure is automatic water-drinking spool road
Interior pressure, water temperature are the Drinking Water Temperature of automatic water-drinking line, and ambient temperature and humidity is the humiture in henhouse.In these data,
The data that can be adjusted include hydraulic pressure and water temperature, and hydraulic pressure is compared processing unit with default range hydraulic pressure, by water temperature
It is compared with default water temperature range, default range hydraulic pressure and the optimal drinking-water that default water temperature range is current henhouse chicken group
Pressure and drinking-water water temperature.Hydraulic pressure is controlled according to the comparison result of hydraulic pressure and default range hydraulic pressure, according to water temperature with presetting
The comparison result of water temperature range controls water temperature, and hydraulic pressure and water temperature is controlled rationally to be fluctuated in optimum condition.In order to monitor
Water flow, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the ambient temperature and humidity data of acquisition by data, it is necessary to periodically be uploaded to server, convenient for subsequent
Centralizing inspection and management.
The henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring method that above-described embodiment provides, by gathering drinking-water data in real time and according to drinking-water
The preset condition adjust automatically of data by conditions of water drinking control in the reasonable scope, is conducive to the healthy growth of henhouse chicken group, together
When timing drinking-water data are uploaded to server end, realize Centralized Monitoring and the management of henhouse automatic water-drinking line, find chicken in time
The unusual condition of group.
Content based on above-described embodiment, the comparison result according to water temperature and the default water temperature range is to the water
Temperature, which carries out control, to be included：When the water temperature is less than the default water temperature range, add with reference to the ambient temperature and humidity control pipeline
The torrid zone is to the heating of drinking-water spool road；When the water temperature is higher than the default water temperature range, controlled with reference to the ambient temperature and humidity
Entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve are opened, and replace drinking-water water source.
Specifically, when water temperature is less than preset temperature range, the Temperature and Humidity Control pipeline heating of control unit combination henhouse
Band heats the pipeline of automatic water-drinking line；When water temperature be higher than preset temperature range when, control unit combination henhouse it is warm and humid
Degree control entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve are opened, and the drinking-water water source of cooling are replaced, so as to reduce water temperature.Under normal conditions,
When environment of chicken house temperature is between 20-32 DEG C, temperature often rises 1 DEG C, and the consumption of water can increase by 6%.In environment of chicken house
When temperature is between 32-38 DEG C, temperature often rises 1 DEG C, and the consumption of water can increase by 5%.Under normal conditions, environment temperature is worked as
For 4 DEG C when, ratio of water to material 1.7:1, when temperature is 20 DEG C, ratio of water to material 2:1, when environment temperature is 37 DEG C, ratio of water to material is
5:1.Preferably drinking-water line water temperature should be controlled at 10-20 DEG C, therefore by the program of core controller, by the default of water temperature
Scope is set to 10-20 DEG C.When water temperature is higher than 20 DEG C, the Temperature and Humidity Control pipeline heating tape of control unit combination henhouse is to automatic
The pipeline of drinking-water line is heated；When water temperature is less than 10 DEG C, the Temperature and Humidity Control entering water electromagnetic valve of control unit combination henhouse
It is opened with water solenoid valve, replaces drinking-water water source, reduce Drinking Water Temperature.Wherein, ambient temperature and humidity plays the water temperature for line of drinking water
The purpose of comprehensive regulation stops the reference conditions of heating and entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve closing as pipeline heating tape.
The henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring method that above-described embodiment provides passes through the ratio according to water temperature and default water temperature range
Result controls water temperature, drinking-water water temperature is controlled to the healthy growth in zone of reasonableness, being conducive to chicken group.
Content based on the various embodiments described above, according to the comparison result of hydraulic pressure and default range hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic pressure control
Including：Default range hydraulic pressure is adjusted according to the corresponding hydraulic pressure of chicken group's age in days；When the hydraulic pressure is less than the default hydraulic pressure model
When enclosing, control hydrostate increase hydraulic pressure；When the hydraulic pressure is higher than the default range hydraulic pressure, control hydrostate subtracts
Small hydraulic pressure.
Specifically, it is default different in the period of since the chicken group of different days is different to the demand of diversion pressure
Range hydraulic pressure will be different.When range hydraulic pressure of the actual hydraulic pressure more than current age in days section, it is necessary to open hydrostate drop
Low hydraulic pressure；When range hydraulic pressure of the actual hydraulic pressure less than current age in days end, it is necessary to open hydrostate increase hydraulic pressure.Hydraulic pressure tune
Include two states when saving device work, correspond to two kinds of comparison results that control unit adjusts hydraulic pressure respectively.
The henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring method that above-described embodiment provides, by corresponding with current age in days section according to hydraulic pressure
The comparison result of default range hydraulic pressure controls hydraulic pressure, and drinking water pressure is controlled in zone of reasonableness, is conducive to the strong of chicken group
Kang Chengchang.
Content based on the various embodiments described above, accumulative water flow is by the water flow in the prefixed time interval
Flow adds up to obtain.In water flow data monitoring process, electronic flowmeter obtains current water flow data in real time, when monitoring
When electronic flowmeter rotates, present flow rate is recorded, flow is carried out within a preset time interval and adds up, finally obtain this event
Flow accumulated value in interval.When reaching default uplink time interval, the drinking-water data of all the sensors acquisition are uploaded, including
Hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and accumulative water flow.Usual prefixed time interval is arranged to 10 minutes, according to practical application feelings
Condition is adjustable.Amount of drinking water in different time periods among the same day or one day can be monitored by accumulative water flow, so as to according to drinking-water
Amount finds chicken group's lesion or unusual condition in time.
Content based on the various embodiments described above sets the hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition of daily drink amount
Alert if when corresponding unusual condition alert if triggering, issues warning message.
Specifically, the hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition alert if of daily drink amount, periodic monitor are set
Judge that alert if completes warning function, when corresponding unusual condition alert if triggering, for the different of setting
Normal condition completes short message by SMS module and wechat hardware module and wechat double-path intelligent administrator early warning is reminded, and avoids exception
The situation that situation appearance cannot be solved effectively occurs.Wireless transport module may be employed and compact hardware provides SMS and carries
Awake and wechat prompting etc..Wherein wechat hardware realizes data communication using its wechat high in the clouds and server, realizes handset Wechat report
Alert information intelligent is reminded, and live sound-light alarm is avoided to bother chicken group's normal life.
Fig. 2 is according to a kind of annexation figure of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system, including：Collecting unit 201, for gathering data of drinking water, the drinking-water
Data include current water flow, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and ambient temperature and humidity；Control unit 202, for obtaining the drinking-water data, and
It is issued according to the hydraulic pressure and the comparison result of default range hydraulic pressure and the comparison result of the water temperature and default water temperature range
Hydraulic pressure control instructs and water temperature control instruction；For uploading current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity every prefixed time interval
With accumulative water flow；Execution unit 203, for being controlled according to hydraulic pressure control instruction the hydraulic pressure, for basis
The water temperature control instruction controls the water temperature.
Specifically, control unit 202 obtains the drinking-water data that collecting unit 201 gathers in real time, wherein drinking-water data are at least
Including water flow, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and ambient temperature and humidity, water flow is the flow in automatic water-drinking spool road, and hydraulic pressure is automatic water-drinking
Pressure in spool road, water temperature are the Drinking Water Temperature of automatic water-drinking line, and ambient temperature and humidity is the humiture in henhouse.In these numbers
In, the data that can be adjusted include hydraulic pressure and water temperature, and hydraulic pressure is compared control unit 202 with default range hydraulic pressure
And water temperature is compared with default water temperature range, default range hydraulic pressure and default water temperature range are current henhouse chicken group
Optimal drinking water pressure and drinking-water water temperature.Control unit 202 is according to the comparison result of hydraulic pressure and default range hydraulic pressure to lower shampoo
It presses control instruction and water temperature control instruction, execution unit 203 is issued according to the comparison result of water temperature and default water temperature range
The hydraulic pressure is controlled according to hydraulic pressure control instruction and water temperature is controlled according to water temperature control instruction.Control hydraulic pressure and
Water temperature rationally fluctuates in optimum condition.For the water flow of monitoring collection, hydraulic pressure, water temperature and ambient temperature and humidity data, control
Unit 202 needs that data periodically are uploaded to server, convenient for subsequent Centralizing inspection and management.Wherein, control unit 202 can
Think microcontroller or ARM or other core processing module, and connect including multiple sensor input interface, relay control output
Mouth and wireless communication interface.
The henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring system that above-described embodiment provides, by gathering drinking-water data in real time and according to drinking-water
The preset condition adjust automatically of data by conditions of water drinking control in the reasonable scope, is conducive to the healthy growth of henhouse chicken group, together
When control unit timing drinking-water data are uploaded to server end, realize henhouse automatic water-drinking line Centralized Monitoring and management and
The unusual condition of Shi Faxian chickens group.
Content based on the various embodiments described above, Fig. 3 are a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and controlling system according to the present invention
The structure chart of the collecting unit of system, with reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, collecting unit 201 specifically includes：Electronic flowmeter 301, is used for
Gather the flow of automatic water-drinking line, cooling-water temperature sensor 302, for gathering the water temperature of automatic water-drinking line；Environment humidity sensor
303, for gathering the ambient temperature and humidity of henhouse；Hydraulic pressure sensor 304, for gathering the hydraulic pressure of automatic water-drinking line.
Specifically, usual drinking-water line installs an electronic flowmeter 301, for gathering the flow of automatic water-drinking line,
So as to the daily drink amount of the drinking-water line of monitoring and metering every and the amount of drinking water of same day different periods, monitoring information by communication interface or
Sensor special interface is transferred to control unit 202.Cooling-water temperature sensor 302 is mounted on inside drinking-water spool road, main monitoring drink
Waterpipe water temperature inside situation, drinking-water line cooling-water temperature sensor 302 can really reflect that chicken drinks with being contacted directly inside drinking-water spool road
True temperature inside waterpipe.Combining environmental Temperature Humidity Sensor 303 provides decision support for drinking-water line monitor control system.
Consider that a usual waterline installs a cooling-water temperature sensor 302 for cost-effective, can also install certainly multiple, multiple surveys are installed
Temperature is evenly.Environment humidity sensor 303 is typically mounted on henhouse centre position, monitors environment of chicken house temperature and environmental wet
Degree, with reference to drinking-water line water temperature inside sensor 302 for user henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system pipeline heating tape,
The either on or off of entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve provides basis for estimation.Hydraulic pressure sensor 304, every automatic water-drinking line installation
One hydraulic pressure sensor 304, for monitoring the water pressure of channel interior, the hydraulic pressure data that hydraulic pressure sensor 304 gathers are transferred to
Control unit 202.
Content based on the various embodiments described above, Fig. 4 are a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and controlling system according to the present invention
The structure chart of the execution unit of system, with reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, execution unit 203 specifically includes：Pipeline heating tape 401, is used for
Receive the pipeline of water temperature control instruction heating automatic water-drinking line；Entering water electromagnetic valve 402 and water solenoid valve 403, for receiving water
Warm control instruction reduces the water temperature of automatic water-drinking line；Hydrostate 404, for receive hydraulic pressure control instruction to the hydraulic pressure into
Row adjustment.
Content based on the various embodiments described above, Fig. 5 be according to a kind of henhouse of a preferred embodiment of the present invention from
The annexation figure of dynamic drinking-water line monitor control system, as shown in figure 5, the system also includes：Server end 501, for connecing
It receives and stores current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and the accumulative water flow of the upload of control unit 202；Alarm unit 502 is used
In issuing warning message when hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition alert if of daily drink amount are triggered.
Henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring method provided by the invention and system, by gathering drinking-water data in real time and according to drink
The preset condition adjust automatically of water number evidence by conditions of water drinking control in the reasonable scope, is conducive to the healthy growth of henhouse chicken group,
Drinking-water data are uploaded to server end by timing simultaneously, are realized Centralized Monitoring and the management of henhouse automatic water-drinking line, are found in time
The unusual condition of chicken group.
Finally, the method and system in the present invention is only preferable embodiment, is not intended to limit the protection of the present invention
Scope.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in this hair
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that including：
The drinking-water data of automatic water-drinking line are obtained in real time, and it is warm and humid that the drinking-water data include water flow, hydraulic pressure, water benign environment
Degree；
The hydraulic pressure with default range hydraulic pressure is compared, the water temperature is compared with default water temperature range；
The hydraulic pressure is controlled according to the comparison result of the hydraulic pressure and the default range hydraulic pressure, according to the water temperature with
The comparison result of the default water temperature range controls the water temperature；
Hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and accumulative water flow are uploaded every prefixed time interval.
2. the according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comparison according to water temperature and the default water temperature range
As a result control is carried out to the water temperature to be included：
When the water temperature is less than the default water temperature range, with reference to the ambient temperature and humidity control pipeline heating tape to line of drinking water
Pipeline heats；
When the water temperature is higher than the default water temperature range, with reference to ambient temperature and humidity control entering water electromagnetic valve and go out water power
Magnet valve is opened, and replaces the drinking-water water source of cooling.
3. the according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comparison according to hydraulic pressure and the default range hydraulic pressure
As a result the hydraulic pressure control is included：
The default range hydraulic pressure is adjusted according to the corresponding hydraulic pressure of chicken group's age in days；
When the hydraulic pressure is less than the default range hydraulic pressure, control hydrostate increase hydraulic pressure；
When the hydraulic pressure is higher than the default range hydraulic pressure, control hydrostate reduces hydraulic pressure.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the accumulative water flow by the water flow described pre-
If the flow in time interval adds up to obtain.
5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include：
The hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition alert if of daily drink amount are set, when described corresponding different
During normal situation alert if triggering, warning message is issued.
6. a kind of henhouse automatic water-drinking line monitor control system, which is characterized in that including：
Collecting unit, for gathering data of drinking water, it is warm and humid that the drinking-water data include current water flow, hydraulic pressure, water benign environment
Degree；
Control unit, for obtaining the drinking-water data, and according to the comparison result of the hydraulic pressure and default range hydraulic pressure and
The comparison result of the water temperature and default water temperature range issues hydraulic pressure control instruction and water temperature control instruction；For when default
Between interval upload current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and accumulative water flow；
Execution unit, for being controlled according to hydraulic pressure control instruction the hydraulic pressure, for being controlled according to the water temperature
Instruction controls the water temperature.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the collecting unit specifically includes：
Electronic flowmeter, for gathering the flow of automatic water-drinking line；
Cooling-water temperature sensor, for gathering the water temperature of automatic water-drinking line；
Environment humidity sensor, for gathering the ambient temperature and humidity of henhouse；
Hydraulic pressure sensor, for gathering the hydraulic pressure of automatic water-drinking line.
8. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the execution unit specifically includes：
Pipeline heating tape, for receiving the pipeline of water temperature control instruction heating automatic water-drinking line；
Entering water electromagnetic valve and water solenoid valve, for receiving the water that water temperature control instruction replaces cooling water source reduction automatic water-drinking line
Temperature；
Hydrostate is adjusted the hydraulic pressure for receiving hydraulic pressure control instruction.
9. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the system also includes：
Server end, for receiving and storing current hydraulic pressure, water temperature, ambient temperature and humidity and the accumulative current of control unit upload
Amount；
Alarm unit, for being issued when hydraulic pressure, water temperature and the corresponding unusual condition alert if of daily drink amount are triggered
Warning message.
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| CN110710851A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-21 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Method and device for controlling food intake |
| CN110954186A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-03 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | Real-time monitoring method for livestock and poultry water intake |
| WO2020194781A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | シャープ株式会社 | Water supply device, control device, control program, and control method |
| CN113057113A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-02 | 深圳市鸿昇智能科技有限公司 | Pressure regulating device for livestock water outlet device |
| CN115963872A (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-04-14 | 山东浪潮科学研究院有限公司 | Automatic water temperature adjusting system and method based on microcontroller |
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