CN108032986A - A kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship - Google Patents
A kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108032986A CN108032986A CN201711317969.1A CN201711317969A CN108032986A CN 108032986 A CN108032986 A CN 108032986A CN 201711317969 A CN201711317969 A CN 201711317969A CN 108032986 A CN108032986 A CN 108032986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode frame
- empty ship
- fog
- defogging equipment
- winged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/06—Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of demisting type, and nobody flies empty ship, including：Fly sky ship hull and defogging equipment；The bottom for flying sky ship hull is connected by link with external defogging equipment；Include high voltage power supply and winged empty ship driving power in defogging equipment babinet, defogging equipment bottom surface includes electrode frame, flies sky ship driving power and is used to drive winged empty ship hull flight；High voltage power supply is used for so that the electrode frame of defogging equipment bottom forms a highfield, so that air molecule therein is ionized, produce substantial amounts of positive and negative ion and electronics, these charged particles move under the action of electric field force, with fog particles collision, charged particle spreads and is attached on fog particle, fog particle is set also to take electric charge, the fog particle after electric charge is taken to move to the electrode frame opposite with its electric polarity, eventually arrive at electrode frame, and discharge in electrode frame, then fog particle is all gathered in electrode frame, is deposited under the effect of gravity.The present invention is more environmentally-friendly and applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to demister technical field, and more particularly, to a kind of demisting type, nobody flies empty ship.
Background technology
During foggy weather, because the visual field is affected, making traffic system, there are many problems.Thick fog on highway
It may cause the generation of rear-end collision, the thick fog at harbour then can be such that ship does not stop in order, cause a series of personal safety
Hidden danger and the economic loss that can not be estimated.
Develop with the Fast Construction in China, how more efficiently to reduce influence and guarantor of the bad weather to traffic system
The safety of the witness people becomes current urgent problem.It is a kind of lighter-than-air craft to fly sky ship, has and promotes and control
The device of state of flight processed.Fly sky ship by huge streamlined hull, the gondola below hull, play stability contorting
Tail surface and propulsion device composition.
Traditional arrtificial fog dissipation is catalyst to be disseminated in mist using flying the aircraft such as empty ship, this method not only cost
Height, and environment can be had some impact on.All there are similar shortcoming for existing demisting technology：It can not remove on a large scale
Mist, or need higher cost.So that the popularity of defogging equipment is very limited.Demisting problem is more and more severe,
It is badly in need of a kind of new defogging method to solve the problems, such as this.
The content of the invention
The defects of for the prior art, be winged using empty ship etc. is flown it is an object of the invention to solve traditional arrtificial fog dissipation
Catalyst is disseminated in mist by row device, and this method is not only of high cost, but also environment can be had some impact on.Existing demisting
All there are similar shortcoming for technology：Can not demisting, or need higher cost on a large scale.So that defogging equipment is general
The technical problem being very limited all over popularization.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provide a kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship, including：Fly sky ship hull and demisting is set
It is standby；
The bottom of the winged empty ship hull is connected by link with external defogging equipment, for the mistake flown at it
The defogging equipment is driven to move in journey；Include high voltage power supply in the defogging equipment babinet and fly empty ship driving power, it is described
Defogging equipment bottom surface includes electrode frame, and the winged empty ship driving power is used to drive the winged empty ship hull flight；The high pressure
Power supply is used for so that the electrode frame of defogging equipment bottom forms a highfield so that air molecule therein is ionized, and is produced
Substantial amounts of positive and negative ion and electronics, these charged particles move under the action of electric field force, powered with fog particles collision
Particle diffusion is simultaneously attached on fog particle, fog particle is also taken electric charge, take the fog particle after electric charge to its electricity
Opposite polarity electrode frame movement, eventually arrives at electrode frame, and discharges in electrode frame, and then fog particle is all gathered in electrode
On frame, deposit under the effect of gravity.
Alternatively, there is folding electrode frame in the defogging equipment side, and the folding electrode frame is used in high pressure
A highfield is formed under the action of power supply, the contact area of fog particle and electrode frame is added, accelerates fog particle
Deposition velocity, so as to improve demisting efficiency.
Alternatively, a lightning rod is included at the top of the winged empty ship hull, the lightning rod is used to avoid the winged sky
Ship hull is struck by lightning.
Alternatively, the winged empty ship hull surface scribbles photoelectric material, for being changed solar energy by photovoltaic effect
For electric energy, using the auxiliary electric energy source as winged empty ship driving power, in order to avoid fly empty ship driving power electric energy deficiency at work
Accident is damaged in generation air crash.
Alternatively, the defogging equipment can use stagged electrode structure or use bipolar electrode structure, wherein single electricity
Pole structure needs separately to connect an earth cable.
In general, by the contemplated above technical scheme of the present invention compared with prior art, have below beneficial to effect
Fruit：
The present invention is discharged by high voltage power supply produces charged particle, realizes the demisting to atmospheric environment.Folding electrode
Frame adds the contact area of fog particle and electrode frame, accelerates the deposition velocity of fog particle, so as to improve demisting effect
Rate.Compared with the method for catalyst is disseminated in traditional artificial fog dispersal, charged particle demisting will not impact environment, more environmentally-friendly
And applied widely, every situation for involving a need to subrange demisting, such as highway thick fog is eliminated, improve harbour etc. and hand over
Logical hinge environment can be used.
Brief description of the drawings
Structure diagram when Fig. 1 is nobody winged empty ship electrode frame expansion of demisting type provided by the invention；
Front view when Fig. 2 is nobody winged empty ship electrode frame folding of demisting type provided by the invention；
Top view when Fig. 3 is nobody winged empty ship electrode frame expansion of demisting type provided by the invention；
Symbol description is as follows in figure：
1 flies empty ship hull, and 2 lightning rods, 3 external babinets, 4 links, 5 high voltage power supplies, 6 fly empty ship driving power, 7 electrodes
Frame.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below
Not forming conflict each other can be mutually combined.
The present invention is discharged by high voltage power supply produces charged particle, realizes the demisting to atmospheric environment.Charged particle demisting
Principle is as follows：By DC high-voltage power supply by one highfield of formation between electrode frame so that air molecule therein is ionized, production
Raw substantial amounts of positive and negative ion and electronics, these charged particles move under the action of electric field force, with fog particles collision, band
Charged particle spreads and is attached on fog particle, fog particle is also taken electric charge.Fog particle after charged to its electrode
Property opposite electrode frame movement, eventually arrive at electrode frame, and discharge in electrode frame, then fog particle is all gathered in electrode frame
On, deposit under the effect of gravity, thus achieveed the purpose that demisting.Folding electrode frame adds fog particle and electrode
The contact area of frame, accelerates the deposition velocity of fog particle, so as to improve demisting efficiency.Disseminate and urge with traditional artificial fog dispersal
The method of agent is compared, and charged particle demisting will not impact environment, more environmentally-friendly and applied widely, every to be related to need
The situation of subrange demisting is wanted, such as eliminates highway thick fog, improves the transport hub environment such as harbour and can be used.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship, including fly empty ship hull 1, fly sky ship
Include a lightning rod 2 at the top of hull, fly sky ship hull bottom and be provided with external defogging equipment 3, it is characterised in that：Described flies
Empty 1 surface of ship hull scribbles photoelectric material, and winged empty 1 bottom of ship hull is connected by link 4 with external defogging equipment 3
Connect, high voltage power supply 5 is included in 3 babinet of external defogging equipment and flies empty ship driving power 6, the external defogging equipment
There are folding electrode frame 7 in 3 sides.
Fly 1 surface of sky ship hull and scribble photoelectric material, photoelectric material is to convert the solar into electric energy by photovoltaic effect
Material, be mainly used for make solar cell.Operation principle is to do identical material or two kinds of different semi-conducting materials
Into PN junction battery structure, electric current is formed when solar irradiation is mapped to PN junction battery structure material surface.So photoelectric material can be with
Convert solar energy into electrical energy, as the auxiliary electric energy source of winged empty ship driving power 6, in order to avoid fly empty ship driving electricity at work
Air crash damage accident occurs for source 6 electric energy deficiency.
Fly 1 bottom of sky ship hull by link 4 with external defogging equipment 3 to be connected, the demisting model of such defogging equipment
Enclosing to increase.
There is folding electrode frame 7 in external 3 side of defogging equipment, adds the contact area of fog particle and electrode frame,
The deposition velocity of fog particle is accelerated, the efficiency of such defogging equipment improves.
Wherein, demisting type nobody fly front view when empty ship electrode frame folds as shown in Fig. 2, when electrode frame is unfolded on regard
Figure is as shown in Figure 3.
External defogging equipment can use stagged electrode structure or use bipolar electrode structure, to adapt to different uses
Environment, wherein stagged electrode structure need separately to connect an earth cable.
Its embodiment is：So in use, fly sky ship passes through the height in external defogging equipment 3 in flight course
Voltage source 5 produces charged particle near electrode frame 7, realizes the demisting to atmospheric environment.
The present invention is discharged by high voltage power supply produces charged particle, realizes the demisting to atmospheric environment.Charged particle demisting
Principle is as follows：By DC high-voltage power supply by one highfield of formation between electrode frame so that air molecule therein is ionized, production
Raw substantial amounts of positive and negative ion and electronics, these charged particles move under the action of electric field force, with fog particles collision, band
Charged particle spreads and is attached on fog particle, fog particle is also taken electric charge.Fog particle after charged to its electrode
Property opposite electrode frame movement, eventually arrive at electrode frame, and discharge in electrode frame, then fog particle is all gathered in electrode frame
On, deposit under the effect of gravity, thus achieveed the purpose that demisting.Folding electrode frame adds fog particle and electrode
The contact area of frame, accelerates the deposition velocity of fog particle, so as to improve demisting efficiency.Disseminate and urge with traditional artificial fog dispersal
The method of agent is compared, and charged particle demisting will not impact environment, more environmentally-friendly and applied widely, every to be related to need
The situation of subrange demisting is wanted, such as eliminates highway thick fog, improves the transport hub environment such as harbour and can be used.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to
The limitation present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship, it is characterised in that including：Fly sky ship hull and defogging equipment；
The bottom of the winged empty ship hull is connected by link with external defogging equipment, for during its flight
The defogging equipment is driven to move；
Include high voltage power supply in the defogging equipment babinet and fly empty ship driving power, the defogging equipment bottom surface includes electrode
Frame,
The winged empty ship driving power is used to drive the winged empty ship hull flight；
The high voltage power supply is used for so that the electrode frame of defogging equipment bottom forms a highfield so that air molecule therein
It is ionized, produces substantial amounts of positive and negative ion and electronics, these charged particles moves under the action of electric field force, with fog
Grain collision, charged particle spread and are attached on fog particle, fog particle is also taken electric charge, take the fog after electric charge
Grain is moved to the electrode frame opposite with its electric polarity, eventually arrives at electrode frame, and is discharged in electrode frame, and then fog particle is all
It is gathered in electrode frame, deposits under the effect of gravity.
2. demisting type according to claim 1 nobody fly empty ship, it is characterised in that the defogging equipment side has foldable
Electrode frame, the folding electrode frame be used under the action of high voltage power supply formed a highfield, add fog
Grain and the contact area of electrode frame, accelerate the deposition velocity of fog particle, so as to improve demisting efficiency.
3. demisting type according to claim 1 or 2 nobody fly empty ship, it is characterised in that at the top of the winged empty ship hull
Including a lightning rod, the lightning rod is used to avoid the winged empty ship hull from being struck by lightning.
4. demisting type according to claim 1 or 2 nobody fly empty ship, it is characterised in that the winged empty ship hull surface
Photoelectric material is scribbled, for converting the solar into electric energy by photovoltaic effect, using the auxiliary electricity as winged empty ship driving power
Energy source, accident is damaged in order to avoid flying empty ship driving power electric energy deficiency at work and air crash occurring.
5. demisting type according to claim 1 or 2 nobody fly empty ship, it is characterised in that the defogging equipment can both be adopted
Bipolar electrode structure can also be used with stagged electrode structure, wherein stagged electrode structure needs separately to connect an earth cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711317969.1A CN108032986A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711317969.1A CN108032986A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108032986A true CN108032986A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62102351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711317969.1A Pending CN108032986A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of demisting type nobody fly empty ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108032986A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111298570A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-06-19 | 华中科技大学 | Demisting and water collecting utilization device and control method thereof |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10252895A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-19 | Cargolifter Ag I.Ins. | Obtaining ballast for lighter-than-air aircraft, involves separating particles from ambient atmosphere around vehicle by generating electric field as thin film on outer or inner surface of vehicle |
| CN103379963A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2013-10-30 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | Flying air purifier |
| CN103752408A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 清华大学 | Aerial purifier |
| CN104986318A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 赖亮 | Self-electricity-generating air purification floating airship |
| US20160288904A1 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | The Boeing Company | Airborne system and method for removing pollutants from a volume of air |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711317969.1A patent/CN108032986A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10252895A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-19 | Cargolifter Ag I.Ins. | Obtaining ballast for lighter-than-air aircraft, involves separating particles from ambient atmosphere around vehicle by generating electric field as thin film on outer or inner surface of vehicle |
| CN103379963A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2013-10-30 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | Flying air purifier |
| CN103752408A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 清华大学 | Aerial purifier |
| US20160288904A1 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | The Boeing Company | Airborne system and method for removing pollutants from a volume of air |
| CN104986318A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 赖亮 | Self-electricity-generating air purification floating airship |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111298570A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-06-19 | 华中科技大学 | Demisting and water collecting utilization device and control method thereof |
| CN111298570B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-04-20 | 华中科技大学 | Demisting and water collecting utilization device and control method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |