CN108031537B - Treatment of!medical waste device - Google Patents
Treatment of!medical waste device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108031537B CN108031537B CN201810055751.1A CN201810055751A CN108031537B CN 108031537 B CN108031537 B CN 108031537B CN 201810055751 A CN201810055751 A CN 201810055751A CN 108031537 B CN108031537 B CN 108031537B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- staving
- medical waste
- opening
- plates
- belt pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
- B02C19/0075—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for disintegrating medical waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind for the treatment of of!medical waste devices, rotating member is provided in its first staving, first barrel of intracorporal medical waste can be imported into the second staving by rotating member when rotating, rotatable straight-bar is provided in second staving, straight-bar can break up the medical waste being stacked when falling, then medical waste drops into third staving, cutting blade can cut medical waste when the intracorporal rotating roller of third bucket rotates, when being cut, rotating member can separate the second staving and outside atmosphere, the peculiar smell and bacterium generated when to avoid cutting medical waste is propagated from by the first staving.The invention enables when carrying out chopping processing to medical waste, the peculiar smell in medical waste will not drift out, and the bacterium in medical waste will not propagate from, and can be stacked after putting into medical waste to avoid medical waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind for the treatment of of!medical waste devices.
Background technique
Medical waste disposable medical appliance after use, needs to handle it, illegal to avoid medical waste
It reuses, currently, the medical waste after using generally is subjected to chopping processing, and operator is using chopping processing unit pair
When medical waste carries out chopping processing, the peculiar smell in medical waste is easy to drift out, so that operator does not feel good;And it cures
Easy to carry bacterium on rubbish is treated, in this way, operator cures when carrying out chopping processing to medical waste using chopping processing unit
The bacterium treated on rubbish is also easy to propagate from and endanger the health of operator;And medical waste is being put into chopping
When carrying out chopping processing in processing unit, medical waste is easy to be stacked, so that a part of medical waste can not be by
Chopping, so that chopping treatment effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind for the treatment of of!medical waste devices, make to medical rubbish
When rubbish carries out chopping processing, the peculiar smell in medical waste will not drift out, and the bacterium in medical waste will not propagate from, can
To carry out sterilization processing to medical waste, and can be stacked after putting into medical waste to avoid medical waste.
In order to solve the above technical problems, treatment of!medical waste device provided by the invention, it includes the first staving, second barrel
Body, third staving and the 4th staving, the first staving, the second staving, third staving and the 4th staving are set gradually from top to bottom, the
One staving is cylindrical and horizontally disposed, the top of the first staving be provided with for pouring into medical waste first opening, first
The unlimited angle of opening is A, and the lower part of the first staving is provided with the second opening, a rotating member is provided in the first staving, is rotated
Part includes that a shaft and four pieces of plates, shaft are rotatably mounted in the first staving, and shaft is set with the first staving coaxial line
It sets, four pieces of plates are arranged along the radial direction of the first staving, and a long side of four pieces of plates is fixedly connected with shaft, and four pieces
Another long side of plate is in sealing contact with the circumferential inner wall of the first staving, and two short sides of four pieces of plates are respectively with
The both ends inner wall of one staving is in sealing contact, and the angle close to two pieces of plates of the first opening is B, and wherein the angle of B is greater than A, leans on
An arc panel is connected between two pieces of plates of nearly second opening, the second opening can be completely covered by by arc panel, on the first staving
It is additionally provided with stepper motor, a RF transmitter, an infrared receiver and the controller for drive shaft rotation,
RF transmitter and infrared receiver are oppositely arranged and are respectively arranged at the end positions on the top of the first staving, infrared ray
Receiver is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller, and stepper motor is electrically connected with the output end of controller;Under second staving is presented greatly
Small hopper shape, the first staving are connected by the second opening with the second staving, and the lower end of the second staving is upper with third staving
End is connected, and the lower end of third staving is connected with the 4th staving, is provided with an opening in the one side wall of the 4th staving, in opening
Openable and closable to be provided with a cover board, there are two rotating rollers for setting in third staving, and two rotating rollers are horizontally disposed, two rotations
Roller is disposed adjacent, and cutting blade is covered on the peripheral wall of each rotating roller, gear there are two settings on the outer wall of third staving, and two
A gear is coaxially set and rotates synchronously with two rotating rollers respectively, and two gears are meshed, and fixation is set on each gear
It is equipped with one first belt pulley, the side of third staving is provided with a servo motor, and the output end of servo motor and controller is electrically connected
It connects, one second belt pulley is fixedly installed on the output shaft of servo motor, is provided with a straight-bar and a turntable in the second staving, turn
Disk is spindle rotationally arranged in the second staving, and straight-bar is located at the lower section of the second opening, and straight-bar tilts upward setting, straight-bar and turntable
It is fixedly connected, the side of the second staving is arranged in a third belt pulley, and third belt pulley and turntable rotate synchronously, the second belt pulley
It is driven by a driving belt between the first belt pulley of one of them first belt pulley, third belt pulley and another one
Connection;
Ultraviolet sterilization component is provided in second staving, ultraviolet sterilization component includes at least two ultraviolet lights
Bactericidal lamp, ultraviolet germicidal lamp are respectively positioned in the second staving, and ultraviolet germicidal lamp is close to the roof of the second staving;
The treatment of!medical waste device in use, the infrared ray that infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray transmitter is emitted,
When there is medical waste to pour into the first staving from the first opening, the infrared ray that RF transmitter is issued is by medical waste institute
Stop, infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to controller, and controller controls stepping
Motor and servo motor are started to work, and stepper motor drive shaft stops working after rotating 360 degree, servo motor work at least 30
It stops working after second.
Preferably, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is two.
Preferably, one end of two ultraviolet germicidal lamps is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the second staving
It is opened up on side wall there are two through-hole, two ultraviolet germicidal lamps are each passed through two through-holes and extend into the second staving, two
Mounting plate is covered on the outer wall of the second staving, and two mounting plates pass through fastener and are detachably mounted to the second staving
On outer wall.
Preferably, a fixed link is fixedly installed on the inner wall of second staving, it is fixed on a surface of turntable
It is provided with a mounting base, a flexible link parallel with turntable is fixedly installed in mounting base;
When turntable rotation, driven by rotary disc flexible link rotation, flexible link is constantly hit with fixed link when rotating.
Preferably, several blades are provided on the straight-bar, length direction uniform intervals of several blades along straight-bar
Distribution.
Preferably, cutting blade is arranged in a staggered manner on the axis direction of rotating roller in two rotating rollers.
After using the above structure, compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
Treatment of!medical waste device of the invention puts into the first staving by the first opening when in use, by medical waste
Interior, medical waste is placed between two pieces of plates of the first opening at this time, and stepper motor and servo motor at this time
It starts to work, stepper motor driving rotating member stops working after rotating 360 degree, and servo motor drives straight-bar rotation, and servo
Two rotating rollers of motor driven rotate backward, and during rotating member rotation, medical waste falls to the by the second opening
In two stavings, at this time by the rotation of straight-bar, straight-bar can be broken up the medical waste being stacked, then medical waste after
Continuous to fall in third staving from the second staving, then pass through two rotating rollers rotates backward the cutter so that in rotating roller
Piece can carry out chopping processing to medical waste, and the medical waste after being chopped into falls to storage in the 4th staving;In this way, cutting
When cutting blade cuts medical waste, the second opening is completely covered by by arc panel, can be produced when medical waste to avoid cutting
Raw peculiar smell and bacterium is propagated from by the first staving, and even if in the rotation process of rotating member, and the of the first staving
It is also separated always by plate between one opening and the second opening, in this way, even if also completely may be used in the rotation process of rotating member
It is propagated to avoid peculiar smell and bacterium by the first staving, and since servo motor can not only drive two rotating rollers to turn
It is dynamic, while servo motor can also drive straight-bar to rotate, straight-bar can will fall into second barrel of intracorporal medical waste when rotating and beat
Dissipate, be stacked to avoid medical waste, medical waste can be convenient after being broken up cutting blade to medical waste carry out by
A chopping, so that chopping result is preferable.
And in the present invention, it is provided with ultraviolet germicidal lamp, when medical waste drops into the second staving, in cutter
When piece cuts medical waste, ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be opened, allows to kill doctor by ultraviolet germicidal lamp
Bacterium subsidiary on rubbish is treated, the body contamination bacterium when taking out the medical waste after chopping and carrying out subsequent processing is avoided and endangers
Human health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating member;
Fig. 5 is circuit block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the assembled view of two rotating rollers.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be explained in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, treatment of!medical waste device of the present invention, it includes the first staving 1, the second staving 2, third bucket
Body 3 and the 4th staving 4, the first staving 1, the second staving 2, third staving 3 and the 4th staving 4 are set gradually from top to bottom, and first
Staving 1 is cylindrical and horizontally disposed, that is to say, that the axis horizontal of the first staving 1 is arranged, and the top of the first staving 1 is provided with
For pouring into the first opening 101 of medical waste, the first opening 101 extends along the length direction of the first staving 1, in Fig. 2
Shown, the unlimited angle of the first opening 101 is A, and the lower part of the first staving 1 is provided with the second opening 102, the second 102 edges of opening
The length direction of the first staving 1 extend, a rotating member is provided in the first staving 1, rotating member includes a shaft 103 and four pieces
Plate 104, shaft 103 are rotatably mounted in the first staving 1, and shaft 103 can be rotated around its own axis, and shaft 103
It is coaxially set with the first staving 1, four pieces of plates 104 are arranged along the radial direction of the first staving 1, and four pieces of plates 104 are
Rectangle, four pieces of plates 104 all have two long sides and two short sides, and a long side of four pieces of plates 104 is and shaft
103 are fixedly connected, and another long side of four pieces of plates 104 is in sealing contact with the circumferential inner wall of the first staving 1, that is to say, that four
A silica gel strip is provided on another long side of block plate 104, circumferential inner wall of the silica gel strip with the first staving 1 is affixed, silicon
Adhesive tape will seal between another long side of four pieces of plates 104 and the circumferential inner wall of the first staving 1, in this way, driving in shaft 103
During four pieces of plates 104 rotate, another long side of four pieces of plates 104 is close with the circumferential inner wall of the first staving 1 always
Sealing-in touching, two short sides of four pieces of plates 104 are in sealing contact with the both ends inner wall of the first staving 1 respectively, that is to say, that four
A silica gel strip is provided in two short sides of block plate 104, both ends inner wall of the silica gel strip with the first staving 1 is affixed, silicon
Adhesive tape will seal between two short sides of four pieces of plates 104 and the both ends inner wall of the first staving 1, in this way, driving in shaft 103
During four pieces of plates 104 rotate, two short sides of four pieces of plates 104 are close with the both ends inner wall of the first staving 1 always
Sealing-in touching;As shown in Fig. 2, the angle close to two pieces of plates 104 of the first opening 101 is B, wherein the angle of B is greater than A, this reality
Applying B in example is 90 degree, and A is 60 degree, is connected with an arc panel 105, arc between two pieces of plates 104 of the second opening 102
Second opening 102 can be completely covered by by plate 105, and a stepping electricity for the rotation of drive shaft 103 is additionally provided on the first staving 1
Machine 106, a RF transmitter 107, an infrared receiver 108 and a controller 109, RF transmitter 107 and infrared
Line receiver 108 is oppositely arranged and is respectively arranged at the end positions on the top of the first staving 1, infrared receiver 108 and control
The input terminal of device 109 processed is electrically connected, and stepper motor 106 is electrically connected with the output end of controller 109;Under second staving 2 is presented greatly
Small hopper shape, the first staving 1 are connected by the second opening 102 with the second staving 2, the lower end of the second staving 2 and third bucket
The upper end of body 3 is connected, and the lower end of third staving 3 is connected with the 4th staving 4, is provided with one in the one side wall of the 4th staving 4
Opening 401, openable and closable in opening 401 to be provided with a cover board 402, setting is there are two rotating roller 301 in third staving 3, and two
Rotating roller 301 is horizontally disposed, and two rotating rollers 301 are disposed adjacent, and are covered with cutting blade on the peripheral wall of each rotating roller 301
3011, on the outer wall of third staving 3 setting there are two gear 302, two gears 302 respectively with two 301 coaxial lines of rotating roller
Setting and rotate synchronously, that is to say, that each gear 302 with correspondingly rotate roller 301 and be fixedly connected on one by transmission shaft
It rises, to realize that the synchronous rotation of gear 302 Yu rotating roller 301, two gears 302 are meshed, fixation is set on each gear 302
It is equipped with one first belt pulley 303, each first belt pulley 303 is rotated synchronously with the gear 302 fixed, third staving 3
Side is provided with a servo motor 304, and servo motor 304 is electrically connected with the output end of controller 109, servo motor 304 it is defeated
One second belt pulley 305 is fixedly installed on shaft, servo motor 304 is for driving the rotation of the second belt pulley 305, the second staving
A straight-bar 203 and a turntable 202 are provided in 2, turntable 202 is spindle rotationally arranged in the second staving 2, and straight-bar 203 is located at the
The lower section of two openings 102, straight-bar 203 extends along the length direction of the second opening 102 and straight-bar 203 tilts upward setting, straight-bar
203 are fixedly connected with turntable 202, and the side of the second staving 2, third belt pulley 201 and turntable is arranged in a third belt pulley 201
202 rotate synchronously, that is to say, that third belt pulley 201 is fixedly connected with turntable 202 by transmission shaft, to realize third belt pulley
201 with the synchronous rotation of turntable 202, the second belt pulley 305 and one of them first belt pulley 303, third belt pulley 201 and its
In be sequentially connected by a driving belt 306 between another first belt pulley 303.
Ultraviolet sterilization component is provided in second staving 2, ultraviolet sterilization component includes that two ultraviolet lights kill
Bacterium lamp 501, two ultraviolet germicidal lamps 501 are respectively positioned in the second staving 2, and two ultraviolet germicidal lamps 501 are horizontally disposed, and two
A ultraviolet germicidal lamp 501 is close to the roof of the second staving 2.
In use, the closure of cover board 402 401 is sealed with that will be open, infrared receiver 108 connects the treatment of!medical waste device
The infrared ray that RF transmitter 107 is emitted is received, it is red when there is medical waste to pour into the first staving 1 from the first opening 101
The infrared ray that outside line transmitter 107 is issued is stopped by medical waste, and infrared receiver 108 can not receive infrared ray,
Infrared receiver 108 transmits a signal to controller 109 at this time, and controller 109 controls stepper motor 106 and servo motor 304
It starts to work, 106 drive shaft of stepper motor stops working after rotating 360 degree, and servo motor 304 stops after working at least 30 seconds
Work;Referring to Fig. 2, during 106 drive shaft of stepper motor rotates 360 degree, medical waste can pass through the second opening 102
And it falls in the second staving 2;Referring to Fig. 3, when servo motor 304 works, servo motor 304 drives the second belt pulley 305
Rotation, the second belt pulley 305 drive the first belt pulley 303 for being located at left side to rotate by driving belt 306, the first belt pulley
303 drive the gear 302 for being located at left side to rotate synchronously, since two gears 302 engage, in this way, two 302 reverse syncs of gear
Rotation, wherein the gear 302 positioned at left side should be that rotationally clockwise, the gear 302 positioned at right side should be counterclockwise
Rotation, two gears 302 drive two rotating rollers 301 synchronous rotations respectively, and the first belt pulley 303 positioned at right side is with being located at
The gear 302 on right side rotates synchronously, and the first belt pulley 303 for being then within right side drives third belt by driving belt 306
201 rotation of wheel, third belt pulley 201 drive turntable 202 to rotate synchronously, and straight-bar 203 is rotated together with turntable 202, in this way,
When medical waste is fallen in the second staving 2 by the second opening 102, rotated together with turntable 202 due to straight-bar 203 so that
Straight-bar 203 can strike the medical waste being stacked, and the medical waste being stacked be broken up, after breaing up
Medical waste fall in third staving 3, since two 301 reverse syncs of rotating roller rotate, so that cutting in rotating roller 301
Cutting blade 3011 can cut medical waste, and medical waste is shredded, and the medical waste after chopping falls to the 4th
Storage in staving 4 opens cover board 402 when needing the medical waste after taking-up chopping to carry out subsequent processing, then will chopping
Medical waste afterwards is taken out from opening 401.
One end of two ultraviolet germicidal lamps 501 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 502, the side of the second staving 2
It is opened up on wall there are two through-hole, two ultraviolet germicidal lamps 501 are each passed through two through-holes and extend into the second staving 2, two
A mounting plate 502 is covered on the outer wall of the second staving 2, and two mounting plates 502 are detachably mounted to by fastener
On the outer wall of second staving 2, in this way, when needing ultraviolet germicidal lamp 501 to damage and to need replacing, it is only necessary to by mounting plate
Fastener on 502 removes, and then can extract ultraviolet germicidal lamp 501 out of second staving 2 by through-hole out, in this way
Can more convenient quick replacement ultraviolet germicidal lamp 501, without the second staving 2 is dismantled.
A fixed link 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of second staving 2, fixation is set on a surface of turntable 202
It is equipped with a mounting base 204, a flexible link 205 parallel with turntable 202 is fixedly installed in mounting base 204;When 202 turns of turntable
When dynamic, turntable 202 drives flexible link 205 to rotate synchronously by mounting base 204, when flexible link 205 rotates constantly with fixed link 206
It hits, 205 per revolution of flexible link, flexible link 205 occurs once to hit with fixed link 206, whenever flexible link 205
When hitting with fixed link 206, flexible deformation occurs for flexible link 205, so that flexible link 205 can cross fixed link 206
It continues to rotate, in this way, fixed link 206 can generate vibration, and fixed link 206 will when flexible link 205 hits fixed link 206
Vibration passes to the second staving 2, so that the second staving 2 shakes, in this way, if being stacked in the second staving 2 is more
Medical waste can make medical waste smoothly drop into third staving 3 by the vibration of the second staving 2, without
The case where medical waste blocks 2 lower end of the second staving.
Several blades 2031 are provided on the straight-bar 203, several blades 2031 are uniform along the length direction of straight-bar 203
It is spaced apart, in this way, straight-bar 203 can not only play what the medical waste that will be stacked was broken up when straight-bar 203 rotates
Effect, while straight-bar 203 can also precut medical waste by blade 2031, can curing by precut
It treats on rubbish and notch occurs, so that the cutting blade 3011 in rotating roller 301 can be by the notch in medical waste to doctor
It treats rubbish to be cut, so that medical waste is easier to be chopped into.
Cutting blade 3011 is arranged in a staggered manner on the axis direction of rotating roller 301 in two rotating rollers 301, this
Sample, cutting blade 3011 arrange it is even closer so that rotating roller 301 rotate when can have more cutting blade 3011 simultaneously
One medical waste is cut, so that being easier to shred medical waste.
There are four universal rolling wheels 403 for the bottom setting of 4th staving 4, in this way, passing through the rolling of universal rolling wheel 403
It is dynamic, it can conveniently move the treatment of!medical waste device.
The foregoing is only a description of the preferred application of the present invention, but is not to be construed as the limit to claim
System, structure of the invention can have other variations, be not limited to above structure.In short, all in independent claims of the invention
Protection scope in made various change be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device, which is characterized in that it includes the first staving (1), the second staving (2), third staving
(3) and the 4th staving (4), the first staving (1), the second staving (2), third staving (3) and the 4th staving (4) be from top to bottom successively
Setting, the first staving (1) is cylindrical and horizontally disposed, and the top of the first staving (1) is provided with for pouring into medical waste
The unlimited angle of first opening (101), the first opening (101) is A, and the lower part of the first staving (1) is provided with the second opening
(102), a rotating member is provided in the first staving (1), rotating member includes a shaft (103) and four pieces of plates (104), shaft
(103) it is rotatably mounted in the first staving (1), and shaft (103) is coaxially set with the first staving (1), four pieces of plates
(104) it is arranged along the radial direction of the first staving (1), a long side of four pieces of plates (104), which is fixed with shaft (103), to be connected
It connects, another long side of four pieces of plates (104) is in sealing contact with the circumferential inner wall of the first staving (1), four pieces of plates (104)
Two short sides are in sealing contact with the both ends inner wall of the first staving (1) respectively, close to two pieces of plates of the first opening (101)
(104) angle is B, and wherein the angle of B is greater than A, is connected with one between two pieces of plates (104) of the second opening (102)
Second opening (102) can be completely covered by, be additionally provided with one on the first staving (1) and be used for by arc panel (105), arc panel (105)
Stepper motor (106), a RF transmitter (107), an infrared receiver (108) and one for drive shaft (103) rotation
Controller (109), RF transmitter (107) and infrared receiver (108) are oppositely arranged and are respectively arranged at the first staving
(1) end positions on top, infrared receiver (108) are electrically connected with the input terminal of controller (109), stepper motor
(106) it is electrically connected with the output end of controller (109);Second staving (2) is in up big and down small hopper shape, and the first staving (1) is logical
It crosses the second opening (102) to be connected with the second staving (2), the lower end of the second staving (2) is connected with the upper end of third staving (3)
Logical, the lower end of third staving (3) is connected with the 4th staving (4), is provided with an opening in the one side wall of the 4th staving (4)
(401), openable and closable in opening (401) to be provided with a cover board (402), there are two rotating rollers for setting in third staving (3)
(301), two rotating rollers (301) are horizontally disposed, and two rotating rollers (301) are disposed adjacent, the peripheral wall of each rotating roller (301)
On be covered with cutting blade (3011), setting is there are two gear (302) on the outer wall of third staving (3), two gears (302) point
It is not coaxially set and rotates synchronously with two rotating rollers (301), two gears (302) are meshed, on each gear (302)
It is fixedly installed one first belt pulley (303), the side of third staving (3) is provided with a servo motor (304), servo motor
(304) it is electrically connected with the output end of controller (109), one second belt is fixedly installed on the output shaft of servo motor (304)
It takes turns (305), is provided with a straight-bar (203) and a turntable (202) in the second staving (2), turntable (202) is spindle rotationally arranged in the
In two stavings (2), straight-bar (203) is located at the lower section of the second opening (102), and straight-bar (203) tilts upward setting, straight-bar (203)
It is fixedly connected with turntable (202), a third belt pulley (201) is arranged in the side of the second staving (2), third belt pulley (201)
It is rotated synchronously with turntable (202), the second belt pulley (305) and one of them first belt pulley (303), third belt pulley (201)
It is sequentially connected by a driving belt (306) between the first belt pulley of another one (303);
Ultraviolet sterilization component is provided in second staving (2), ultraviolet sterilization component includes at least two ultraviolet lights
Bactericidal lamp (501), ultraviolet germicidal lamp (501) are respectively positioned in the second staving (2), and ultraviolet germicidal lamp (501) is close to second
The roof of staving (2);
The treatment of!medical waste device is in use, the infrared ray that infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray transmitter is emitted, when having
When medical waste is poured into the first staving from the first opening, the infrared ray that RF transmitter is issued is hindered by medical waste
Gear, infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to controller, and controller controls stepping electricity
Machine and servo motor are started to work, and stepper motor drive shaft stops working after rotating 360 degree, and servo motor works at least 30 seconds
After stop working.
2. treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (501)
It is two.
3. treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: two ultraviolet germicidal lamps (501)
One end is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (502), is opened up on the side wall of the second staving (2) there are two through-hole, two ultraviolet lights kill
Bacterium lamp (501) is each passed through two through-holes and extend into the second staving (2), and two mounting plates (502) are covered in second barrel
On the outer wall of body (2), two mounting plates (502) are detachably mounted on the outer wall of the second staving (2) by fastener.
4. treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of second staving (2)
On be fixedly installed a fixed link (206), a mounting base (204), mounting base are fixedly installed on a surface of turntable (202)
(204) flexible link (205) parallel with turntable (202) is fixedly installed on;
When turntable rotation, driven by rotary disc flexible link rotation, flexible link is constantly hit with fixed link when rotating.
5. treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided on the straight-bar (203)
Several blades (2031), several blades (2031) are evenly spaced on along the length direction of straight-bar (203).
6. treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: on two rotating rollers (301)
Cutting blade (3011) is arranged in a staggered manner on the axis direction of rotating roller (301).
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CN201810055751.1A CN108031537B (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Treatment of!medical waste device |
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CN201810055751.1A CN108031537B (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Treatment of!medical waste device |
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CN108031537A CN108031537A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
CN108031537B true CN108031537B (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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CN108786570A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-13 | 杨炎重 | A kind of powder food blending machine that can prevent sizing |
US20240009404A1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2024-01-11 | Blexx Technology, Llc | Devices and methods for sharps disposal |
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JP3191190U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-12 | 珍順 南 | Waste disposal machine |
CN204170816U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-25 | 沈阳恒信机械有限公司 | Medical waste disintegrating machine |
CN107115951A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-01 | 金波 | A kind of medical glass crushing device of drawer type |
CN107442223A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-08 | 王冠伟 | A kind of medical plastic garbage reclamation granulation device |
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2018
- 2018-01-20 CN CN201810055751.1A patent/CN108031537B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
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JP3191190U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-12 | 珍順 南 | Waste disposal machine |
CN204170816U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-25 | 沈阳恒信机械有限公司 | Medical waste disintegrating machine |
CN107115951A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-01 | 金波 | A kind of medical glass crushing device of drawer type |
CN107442223A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-08 | 王冠伟 | A kind of medical plastic garbage reclamation granulation device |
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