CN108019989A - A kind of refrigeration system and refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of refrigeration system and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108019989A
CN108019989A CN201711286179.1A CN201711286179A CN108019989A CN 108019989 A CN108019989 A CN 108019989A CN 201711286179 A CN201711286179 A CN 201711286179A CN 108019989 A CN108019989 A CN 108019989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capillary
evaporator
reservoir
refrigeration system
refrigeration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711286179.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108019989B (en
Inventor
李同琴
连波
孟宪春
方忠诚
任伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711286179.1A priority Critical patent/CN108019989B/en
Publication of CN108019989A publication Critical patent/CN108019989A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108019989B publication Critical patent/CN108019989B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/37Capillary tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, there is provided a kind of refrigeration system and refrigerator.The refrigeration system includes the refrigerating circuit that compressor, condenser, capillary, evaporator and reservoir are in turn connected to form, connected between the gas returning port of the refrigerant outlet of the reservoir and the compressor by muffler, the capillary is at least partially around on the reservoir and the muffler.The refrigeration system of the present invention, by the way that capillary portion is wrapped on reservoir so that capillary also can be installed reasonably even if growth.Also, since capillary is wrapped on reservoir, so that it can raise suction temperature in the case where not increasing return-air length of tube, avoid producing condensation on muffler.

Description

A kind of refrigeration system and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, there is provided a kind of refrigeration system and refrigerator.
Background technology
Refrigerator volume currently on the market is increasing, this cooling load resulted in refrigerator compartment can be increasing, So as to cause evaporator size in refrigeration system to increase.The thing followed needs to increase the length of capillary and the heat exchange of muffler Load.Limited yet with space in refrigerator, there are problem for its actual installation when capillary is long.Also, in return-air length of tube In the case of certain, its load that exchanges heat is not being met, so that condensation can be produced on muffler.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in the prior art or correlation technique.
The present invention one of purpose be:A kind of refrigeration system and refrigerator are provided, solve hair existing in the prior art The problem of tubule can not be installed when long, and muffler heat exchange deficiency produces condensation.
In order to realize the purpose, the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration system, including compressor, condenser, capillary, evaporation The gas returning port of the refrigerating circuit that device and reservoir are in turn connected to form, the refrigerant outlet of the reservoir and the compressor it Between connected by muffler, the capillary is at least partially around on the reservoir and the muffler.
Preferably, the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator is higher than the condensing agent entrance of the reservoir.
Preferably, the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator is entered by the condensing agent of the reservoir air inlet pipe connection reservoir Mouthful, the buffering pipeline section formed with condensing agent in the reservoir air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the buffering pipeline section is the bending tube section positioned at the condensing agent entry position of the reservoir.
Preferably, the interlude of the capillary is wrapped on the reservoir outer wall, the both ends difference of the capillary It is wrapped on the condensing agent entry position and the muffler of the evaporator.
Preferably, the interlude is wrapped on the reservoir outer wall by spiral way.
Preferably, the evaporator includes in parallel refrigeration evaporator and refrigerating evaporator, and the refrigeration evaporator Condensing agent entrance is less than the condensing agent entrance of the refrigerating evaporator.
Preferably, the capillary includes the first capillary and the second capillary, first capillary and the refrigeration Evaporator series, second capillary and refrigerating evaporator series connection, first capillary and second capillary It is helically wound on the reservoir.
Preferably, the condensing agent entrance of the refrigeration evaporator and the condensing agent entrance of refrigerating evaporator pass through T joint Enter the refrigerating circuit, the end of the capillary is wrapped at the three-way pipe.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, including above-mentioned refrigeration system.
Technical scheme has the following advantages:The refrigeration system of the present invention, by the way that capillary portion is wrapped in On reservoir so that capillary also can be installed reasonably even if growth.Also, since capillary is wrapped on reservoir, from And it can raise suction temperature in the case where not increasing return-air length of tube, avoid producing condensation on muffler.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the refrigeration system of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 1;
In figure:1st, reservoir;2nd, capillary;3rd, muffler;4th, bending tube section.
Embodiment
It is to better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or dark Show relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connect Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected or is electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For this area For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The refrigeration system of the present embodiment, including compressor, condenser, capillary 2, evaporator and reservoir 1 are sequentially connected The refrigerating circuit of formation, is connected between the refrigerant outlet of the reservoir 1 and the gas returning port of the compressor by muffler 3 Connect, the capillary 2 is at least partially around on the reservoir 1 and the muffler 3, refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
The refrigeration system of the present embodiment, by the way that capillary 2 is partially around on reservoir 1 so that even if capillary 2 increases Length also can be installed reasonably.Also, since capillary 2 is wrapped on reservoir 1, so that it can not increase muffler 3 Suction temperature is raised in the case of length, avoids producing condensation on muffler 3.
Specifically, the capillary 2 being partially around on reservoir 1 can exchange heat with reservoir 1, so that reservoir 1 The heat of capillary 2 can be recycled, ensures to flow to the temperature rise of the gas of compressor from reservoir 1, is met requirement Suction temperature.Therefore, the refrigeration system of the present embodiment, it can be conformed on the premise of 3 length of muffler is not increased The suction temperature asked.
In order to enable reservoir 1 has refrigerant storage all the time, prevent under specific operation (such as by refrigeration system by freezing mould When formula is switched to refrigeration pattern) refrigerant reflux and cause press " deficency " and phenomenon, the preferred evaporator of the present embodiment it is cold Condensing agent entrance of the solidifying agent outlet higher than the reservoir 1.
Further, the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator connects the condensation of the reservoir 1 by 1 air inlet pipe of reservoir Agent entrance, and the buffering pipeline section formed with condensing agent preferably in 1 air inlet pipe of reservoir.So as to when condensing agent is with very fast Buffering pipeline section of the speed Jing Guo 1 air inlet pipe of reservoir after, the flow velocity of condensing agent is lowered, so as to prevent condensing agent with very fast Speed enter in reservoir 1, and then prevent liquid entry into compressor, the gas liquid separating function of reservoir 1 be effectively ensured.
Wherein, the concrete form for buffering pipeline section is unrestricted.For example, the buffering pipeline section in Fig. 2 is positioned at the reservoir 1 Condensing agent entry position bending tube section 4.Certainly, the bending tube section 4 in attached drawing 2 does not form the limit that pipeline section is buffered to the application System.For example, buffering pipeline section can also be the reducing pipeline section that cross sectional dimensions becomes larger suddenly, or buffering pipeline section can also be wave Pipeline section etc..
It is noted that the bending tube section 4 in attached drawing 2, it can be also used for storage some refrigerant, so as in a disguised form increase The big liquid storage capacity of reservoir 1, to solve the problems, such as that refrigerant stores under more variable working condition.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the interlude of capillary 2 is wrapped on 1 outer wall of reservoir, the both ends point of the capillary 2 It is not wrapped on the condensing agent entry position and the muffler 3 of the evaporator and (is not embodied in attached drawing).This kind of feelings Under condition, it is ensured that the fixed installation requirement of capillary 2.Also, with the change of 2 length requirement of capillary, hair can be adjusted The canoe of tubule 2.
In attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, the interlude of capillary 2 is wrapped on 1 outer wall of reservoir by spiral way.And And with the change of 2 length of capillary, the fixed installation of capillary 2 can be realized by adjusting pitch.Certainly, capillary 2 Canoe on 1 outer wall of reservoir is not limited to spiral way, it can also be wound by any other feasible mode.
In the present embodiment, when refrigeration system is binary cycle system in parallel, namely evaporator includes refrigeration evaporation in parallel Device and refrigerating evaporator, in the case of this kind, the condensing agent entrance of preferably described refrigeration evaporator is less than the refrigerating evaporator Condensing agent entrance.
In attached drawing 2, which show connection refrigeration evaporator and the parallel pipeline of refrigerating evaporator, refrigeration evaporator and freezing Evaporator is not shown in figure.
Since refrigeration system is in the case where refrigerating operating mode, compared under freezing operating mode, the pressure of refrigeration evaporator can be higher than freezing Evaporator pressure.Therefore, the condensing agent entrance of refrigeration evaporator is less than the condensing agent entrance of the refrigerating evaporator, can prevent When refrigeration system is switched to refrigeration by freezing, refrigerant is flowed into refrigerating evaporator from refrigeration evaporator.And then refrigeration evaporator Condensing agent entrance be less than the refrigerating evaporator condensing agent entrance, condensing agent can be avoided, which to be back to refrigerating evaporator, to be caused Refrigeration delay the problem of.
Also, when the condensing agent entrance of refrigeration evaporator and the condensing agent entrance of refrigerating evaporator access institute by three-way pipe When stating refrigerating circuit, the end of the capillary 2 can be wrapped at the three-way pipe.In the case of this kind, capillary 2 is not only It can be supported three by place, so as to ensure the intensity of 2 structure of capillary;Moreover, capillary 2 can also be at three-way pipe Bifurcated is so as to be respectively connected to refrigeration evaporator and refrigerating evaporator.
In the case of this kind, capillary 2 includes the first capillary 2 and the second capillary 2, first capillary 2 and described Refrigeration evaporator is connected, second capillary 2 and refrigerating evaporator series connection.
Wherein, first capillary 2 and second capillary 2 are helically wound on the reservoir 1. Also, the first capillary 2 and the second capillary 2 can be mounted in parallel on reservoir 1 with identical canoe.
Certainly it should be noted that the refrigeration system of the present embodiment, it can be not merely double systems connected in parallel, can also be Any other form disclosed in the prior art.For example, the refrigeration system of the present embodiment can also be single loop system, Huo Zhesan Circulatory system etc..
On the basis of more than, the present embodiment also provides a kind of refrigerator, including above refrigeration system.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Although with reference to embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, to technical scheme carry out it is various combination, Modification or equivalent substitution, without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, the right that should all cover in the present invention is wanted Ask among scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigeration system, it is characterised in that be sequentially connected including compressor, condenser, capillary, evaporator and reservoir Connected between the gas returning port of the refrigerating circuit of formation, the refrigerant outlet of the reservoir and the compressor by muffler, The capillary is at least partially around on the reservoir and the muffler.
2. refrigeration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator is higher than the storage The condensing agent entrance of liquid device.
3. refrigeration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator passes through reservoir Air inlet pipe connects the condensing agent entrance of the reservoir, the buffering pipeline section formed with condensing agent in the reservoir air inlet pipe.
4. refrigeration system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the buffering pipeline section is positioned at the cold of the reservoir The bending tube section of solidifying agent entry position.
5. refrigeration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interlude of the capillary is wrapped in the liquid storage On device outer wall, the both ends of the capillary are respectively wound around on the condensing agent entry position and the muffler of the evaporator.
6. refrigeration system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the interlude is wrapped in described by spiral way On reservoir outer wall.
7. refrigeration system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the evaporator includes parallel connection Refrigeration evaporator and refrigerating evaporator, and the condensing agent entrance of the refrigeration evaporator be less than the refrigerating evaporator condensation Agent entrance.
8. refrigeration system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the capillary includes the first capillary and second mao Tubule, first capillary and refrigeration evaporator series connection, second capillary and refrigerating evaporator series connection, institute State the first capillary and second capillary is helically wound on the reservoir.
9. refrigeration system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the condensing agent entrance of the refrigeration evaporator and freezing The condensing agent entrance of evaporator accesses the refrigerating circuit by three-way pipe, and the end of the capillary is wrapped in the three-way pipe Place.
10. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that including the refrigeration system described in any one in claim 1 to 9.
CN201711286179.1A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Refrigerating system and refrigerator Active CN108019989B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286179.1A CN108019989B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Refrigerating system and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286179.1A CN108019989B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Refrigerating system and refrigerator

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CN108019989A true CN108019989A (en) 2018-05-11
CN108019989B CN108019989B (en) 2020-06-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115751823A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-03-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Anti-condensation system of air return pipe and refrigerator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1598447A (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-03-23 海信集团有限公司 Refrigerator with multiple circulating refrigerating system and its contorl method
WO2005040701A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Cooling device and refrigerator using the same
US20060150663A1 (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
CN101057115A (en) * 2004-07-09 2007-10-17 谷俊杰 Refrigeration system
CN101922838A (en) * 2010-08-11 2010-12-22 广东安博基业电器有限公司 Refrigerator with variable freezing capacity
CN203148148U (en) * 2013-01-13 2013-08-21 常州市万康电子有限公司 Copper aluminum pipe
CN103307819A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-18 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Refrigerating system and method capable of regulating and controlling cold outputting capacity of compressor
CN105202833A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Liquid storage device assembly for refrigeration system, refrigeration system comprising same and freezing cabinet

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005040701A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Cooling device and refrigerator using the same
CN101057115A (en) * 2004-07-09 2007-10-17 谷俊杰 Refrigeration system
CN1598447A (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-03-23 海信集团有限公司 Refrigerator with multiple circulating refrigerating system and its contorl method
US20060150663A1 (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
CN101922838A (en) * 2010-08-11 2010-12-22 广东安博基业电器有限公司 Refrigerator with variable freezing capacity
CN203148148U (en) * 2013-01-13 2013-08-21 常州市万康电子有限公司 Copper aluminum pipe
CN103307819A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-18 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Refrigerating system and method capable of regulating and controlling cold outputting capacity of compressor
CN105202833A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Liquid storage device assembly for refrigeration system, refrigeration system comprising same and freezing cabinet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115751823A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-03-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Anti-condensation system of air return pipe and refrigerator

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