CN108016230A - Vehicle air conditioning/heating unit - Google Patents
Vehicle air conditioning/heating unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108016230A CN108016230A CN201610972345.2A CN201610972345A CN108016230A CN 108016230 A CN108016230 A CN 108016230A CN 201610972345 A CN201610972345 A CN 201610972345A CN 108016230 A CN108016230 A CN 108016230A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air outlet
- heating unit
- outlet slit
- leading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00664—Construction or arrangement of damper doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/34—Nozzles; Air-diffusers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit (1), it includes：Housing (11), at least air intake (2), the first and second air outlet slit (3a, 3b), one (3a) arrangement at least first and second air outlet slits is used to couple with leading to the air pipeline of Vehicular instrument panel ventilation blower, it is characterized in that, vehicle air conditioning/the heating unit further includes closing valve (4), the closing valve is fixed and arranges and be used at least close another in the first and second air outlet slits, air outlet slit opening couple to be only used for arrangement with leading to the air pipeline of instrument board ventilation blower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to vehicle air conditioning/heating unit, more particularly to modularization air-conditioning/heating dress of motor vehicles
Put.
Background technology
The air-conditioning device of installation well known in the prior art in the motor vehicle is set in accordance with inside one kind, which is set
Windshield when being intended to front passenger or to demisting or defrosting distributes hot, cold or gentle air.
These air-conditioning equipments are usually by plastic frame (also referred to as shell or housing), evaporator, different air valve and air
Export mixes, there is the air heater that can heat the air obtained from outside in the positioned inside of the plastic frame, described
Evaporator can cool down the air obtained from outside, and the different air valve can be turned on and off (removing towards multiple air outlet slits
Frost, ventilation, foot etc.) air distribution or vehicle driver can be made hot sky is handled according to desired setting value
The mixing of gas/cold air, the air outlet slit are exclusively used in wind screen defrosting, are exclusively used in other cases in some cases
Ventilation at the head of passenger or foot position.
In general, position and the caused overall package of internal structure, air force feed device in view of air conditioner, different empty
The position of gas outlet (defrosting, ventilation, foot etc.) is different and different due to manufacturer.On the other hand, these air outlet slits
Position be fixed and form and be given under instrument board to the starting point of ventilation blower distribution air.In general,
For for automobile front-row head of passenger is dried and when design air conduit, runs into it is one of it is difficult be structure by instrument board
It is inconvenient caused by beam, the structural beams form for by air from the air outlet slit band of air conditioner to placement on the dash panel logical
Wind turbine and the barrier to be bypassed.In fact, if the air outlet slit of air conditioner is positioned at lower position, design shape and
The optimal air conduit in section will become complicated to distribute air to the ventilation blower being positioned at the higher position of instrument board.Phase
Instead, if the air outlet slit of air conditioner is positioned at higher position, the optimal air conduit of design shape and section is with to quilt
Being positioned at the distribution air of the ventilation blower at the lower position of instrument board will become complicated.
, need to be together with different types of instrument board and different positions since a kind of air conditioner usually uses on a variety of vehicles
The ventilation blower put uses, and constructs and difficult existing for air conduit exist repeatedly and not can determine that.
In order to overcome this problem, some modularization air-conditioning/heating units are had been carried out.For example, file US2015/
0038067 describes a kind of traditional modularization air-conditioning/heating unit, and in the apparatus, the housing of the device includes multiple use
In the air outlet slit of the foot of defrosting, the face of driver/passenger or driver/passenger.These different air outlet slits by
The valve being partially opened opens or closes, which moves back and forth on the inner surface of the housing.The device of the type is asked
Topic is that the device cannot solve the problems, such as technique described above.
The content of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned prior art document the shortcomings that, and it is in particular, in that first
A kind of modularization air-conditioning/heating unit is first provided, the modularization air-conditioning/heating unit is easily fabricated and may be mounted to that not
On the vehicle of same type.
For this reason, the first aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit, the vehicle air conditioning/heating unit
Including：Housing, at least air intake, the first and second air outlet slits, one at least first and second air outlet slits
Arrangement is used to couple with leading to the air pipeline of Vehicular instrument panel ventilation blower, it is characterised in that the vehicle air conditioning/heating unit
Closing valve is further included, the closing valve is fixed and arranges at least closing in the first and second air outlet slits
Another, the air outlet slit coupled to be only used for arrangement with leading to the air pipeline of instrument board ventilation blower is opened.
One particularly advantageous embodiment is that the vehicle air conditioning/heating unit further includes movable valve, the work
An arrangement of taking offence is used in the second closing position for closing the second air outlet slit of the first detent position of the first air outlet slit and closing
Moved between putting.
Advantageously, movable valve is slidingtype.Therefore, the movable valve prevented take up multiposition.
Advantageously, at least two air outlet slit has same shape.Thus, it is only required to want a type of closure member.
One particularly advantageous embodiment is that the first air outlet slit arrangement is used for leading to the first pattern instrument board
The air pipeline connection of ventilation blower, and the second air outlet slit arrangement is used for and the sky for the ventilation blower for leading to the second pattern instrument board
Feed channel couples, and the second pattern instrument board is different from the first pattern instrument board.By this way, same device can be used for one
Type or another type of instrument board.
Advantageously, the first air outlet slit arrangement is used for the air pipeline with leading to the ventilation blower being located above dashboard cross member
Connection, and the second air outlet slit arrangement is used to couple with leading to the air pipeline for the ventilation blower being located at below dashboard cross member.
By this way, device arrangement is used to use together with two distinct types of instrument board.
Advantageously, at least two air outlet slit is front air outlet slit.Therefore, which is applicable to polytype
Front ventilation.
One particularly advantageous embodiment is that the vehicle air conditioning/heating unit includes N number of air outlet slit, and
Closing valve arrangement is used to close N-P air outlet slit, and P is the quantity less than N and more than 0, to be only used for arrangement
The air outlet slit that different air pipelines from leading to instrument board ventilation blower couple is opened.By this way, the device is improved
Modularity.
The second aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to a first aspect of the present invention in vehicle instrument
Arrangement in dash board, the instrument board include at least one air pipeline for leading to ventilation blower, it is characterised in that the vehicle is empty
An arrangement at least described first and second air outlet slits of tune/heating unit is used for leading to described in the ventilation blower
Air pipeline couples, and the fixed valve closes another in first and second air outlet slit.
The third aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of motor vehicles, and the motor vehicles include at least one according to the present invention the
The arrangement of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit of two aspects.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the following the detailed description and the accompanying drawings for being used as the embodiment of the present invention that non-limiting example provides, this hair
Bright further feature and advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows the profile of the preferred embodiment of modularization air-conditioning/heating unit of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment for the present invention shown on Fig. 1 is related to a kind of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit 1, and the vehicle is empty
Tune/heating unit includes housing 11, air intake 2, preferably positive and having same shape at least first and second
Air outlet slit 3a, 3b, an arrangement at least first and second air outlet slits are used for leading to the first pattern vehicle instrument
The ventilation blower of dash board air pipeline connection, and at least first and second air outlet slits another arrangement be used for
Lead to the air pipeline connection of the ventilation blower of the second pattern instrument board, the second pattern instrument board is different from the first pattern instrument board.
The air pipeline that first pattern instrument board is for example interpreted as wherein leading to ventilation blower is located above dashboard cross member
Pattern, and for example it is interpreted as the air pipeline for wherein leading to ventilation blower different from the second pattern instrument board of the first pattern instrument board
Pattern below dashboard cross member.
Vehicle air conditioning/heating unit 1 of the present invention further includes closing valve 4, and the closing valve is fixed and cloth
Put at least closing not arranging for the air with leading to instrument board ventilation blower in the first and second air outlet slit 3a and 3b
Another air outlet slit (being in Fig. 1 3b) of pipeline connection, only makes cloth so as to the instrument board according to used in the device
Put and opened for the air outlet slit 3a and 3b (being in Fig. 1 3a) coupled with leading to the air pipeline of instrument board ventilation blower.
Observed also on Fig. 1, vehicle air conditioning/heating unit 1 further includes slidingtype activity valve 5, the activity valve
Arrangement is used to close the first detent position (on Fig. 1 be represented by dashed line) of the first air outlet slit 3a and close the second air
Moved between the second detent position (indicated by the solid line on Fig. 1) of mouth 3b.
Fig. 1 shows the particular implementation of air-conditioning/heating unit 1, and the air-conditioning/heating unit only includes two air
3a and 3b is exported, one in described two air outlet slits is to open and another is closed part 4 and closes.However, air-conditioning/add
Thermal 1 may include more than two air outlet slit, such as including N number of air outlet slit, wherein, N is greater than 2 integer.In the feelings
Under shape, fixed closing valve 4 (or closing valve 4 of optionally multiple fixations) arrangement is used for according to involved by need to be provided with
The instrument board type of device closes one or more air outlet slits, such as N-P air outlet slit of closing, P be, for example, less than N simultaneously
And the quantity more than 0, the air coupled to be only used for arrangement from the different air pipelines for leading to instrument board ventilation blower go out
Mouth is opened.
End, it is noted that to the setting the invention further relates to a kind of air-conditioning/heating unit of the invention in Vehicular instrument panel,
In the vehicle, the instrument board includes at least one air pipeline for leading to ventilation blower, and the air-conditioning/heating unit
At least the first and second air outlet slit 3a and 3b in one arrangement be used for couple with leading to the air pipeline of ventilation blower, and
Fixed closing valve 4 closes another at least the first and second air outlet slit 3a and 3b, and the invention further relates to including extremely
All motor vehicles of the setting of a few air-conditioning/heating unit 1 of the invention.
This specification can be added into by understanding a variety of changes that will be apparent to those skilled in the art and/or improving
Described in different embodiments of the present invention in, and without departing from the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims.Especially
It is, with reference to the quantity of position that can occupy of different driving component, used material, valve and air-conditioning/heating dress of valve
The each internal part put.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit (1), it includes：Housing (11), at least air intake (2), the first and second air
Export (3a, 3b), one (3a) arrangement at least first and second air outlet slits is used to lead to leading to Vehicular instrument panel
The air pipeline connection of wind turbine, it is characterised in that the vehicle air conditioning/heating unit further includes closing valve (4), the closing
Valve is fixed and arranges and be used at least close another in the first and second air outlet slits, only to use arrangement
Opened in the air outlet slit coupled with leading to the air pipeline of instrument board ventilation blower.
2. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vehicle air conditioning/heating unit is also
Including movable valve (5), the activity valve arrangement is used to close the first detent position and envelope of the first air outlet slit (3a)
Close between the second detent position of the second air outlet slit (3b) and move.
3. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that movable valve (5) is slidingtype.
4. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described at least two
Air outlet slit (3a, 3b) has same shape.
5. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the first air outlet slit
The air pipeline that (3a, 3b) arrangement is used for the ventilation blower with leading to the first pattern instrument board couples, and the second air outlet slit
The air pipeline that (3b, 3a) arrangement is used for the ventilation blower with leading to the second pattern instrument board couples, the second pattern instrument board
It is different from the first pattern instrument board.
6. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first air outlet slit (3a, 3b) is arranged
Couple for the air pipeline with leading to the ventilation blower being located above dashboard cross member, and the second air outlet slit (3b, 3a) cloth
Put and couple for the air pipeline with leading to the ventilation blower being located at below dashboard cross member.
7. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described at least two
Air outlet slit (3a, 3b) is front air outlet slit.
8. vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that the vehicle is empty
Tune/heating unit includes N number of air outlet slit, and closes valve (4) arrangement and be used to close N-P air outlet slit, and P is less than N
And the quantity more than 0, the air coupled to be only used for arrangement from the different air pipelines for leading to instrument board ventilation blower
Open outlet.
A kind of 9. cloth of vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to any one of claim 1 to 8 in Vehicular instrument panel
Put, the instrument board includes at least one air pipeline for leading to ventilation blower, it is characterised in that the vehicle air conditioning/heating dress
An arrangement at least described first and second air outlet slits (3a, 3b) put is used for the sky with leading to the ventilation blower
Feed channel couples, and the fixed valve closes another in first and second air outlet slit.
10. a kind of motor vehicles, it includes the arrangement of at least one vehicle air conditioning/heating unit according to claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972345.2A CN108016230A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Vehicle air conditioning/heating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972345.2A CN108016230A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Vehicle air conditioning/heating unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108016230A true CN108016230A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62084630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972345.2A Pending CN108016230A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Vehicle air conditioning/heating unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108016230A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5803160A (en) * | 1995-06-14 | 1998-09-08 | Valeo Climatisation | Apparatus for heating and ventilating, and/or air conditioning, the cabin of a motor vehicle |
| US20020129932A1 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-19 | Osamu Nagata | Air conditioner for vehicles with right steering wheel and left steering wheel |
| CN102233801A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-09 | 汉拏空调株式会社 | Air conditioner for vehicle |
| CN102381153A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-21 | 汉拏空调株式会社 | Air conditioner for vehicle |
| CN202952797U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-29 | 上海仪达空调有限公司 | Air conditioning system of automobile air conditioner |
| US20150038067A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-02-05 | Halla Visteon Climate Control Corp. | Air conditioner for vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610972345.2A patent/CN108016230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5803160A (en) * | 1995-06-14 | 1998-09-08 | Valeo Climatisation | Apparatus for heating and ventilating, and/or air conditioning, the cabin of a motor vehicle |
| US20020129932A1 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-19 | Osamu Nagata | Air conditioner for vehicles with right steering wheel and left steering wheel |
| CN102233801A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-09 | 汉拏空调株式会社 | Air conditioner for vehicle |
| CN102381153A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-21 | 汉拏空调株式会社 | Air conditioner for vehicle |
| US20150038067A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-02-05 | Halla Visteon Climate Control Corp. | Air conditioner for vehicle |
| CN202952797U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-29 | 上海仪达空调有限公司 | Air conditioning system of automobile air conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180511 |