CN108014903B - Rosa roxburghii slag classification equipment - Google Patents
Rosa roxburghii slag classification equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108014903B CN108014903B CN201711477858.7A CN201711477858A CN108014903B CN 108014903 B CN108014903 B CN 108014903B CN 201711477858 A CN201711477858 A CN 201711477858A CN 108014903 B CN108014903 B CN 108014903B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rosa roxburghii
- roxburgh rose
- conveyor
- fan
- classifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 240000002547 Rosa roxburghii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000000640 Rosa roxburghii Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011034 Rubus glaucus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000235659 Rubus idaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009122 Rubus idaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a roxburgh rose dreg classification treatment device which comprises a pulverizer, a conveyor, a classifier and a grinder, wherein an outlet of the pulverizer is connected with the conveyor, an outlet of the conveyor is connected with the classifier, a bottom plate of the conveyor is provided with a plurality of small holes, the conveyor is fed by a conveying screw, a hopper is arranged below the small holes, an outlet of the hopper is connected to the grinder, the classifier comprises a feeding pipe, a qualified product pipe and a defective product pipe which are arranged at the bottom of the classifier, a fan which is arranged in the classifier, the fan is upward in wind direction, pressure stabilizing holes are formed in the periphery of the fan, the crushed roxburgh rose dreg enters from the feeding pipe, the roxburgh rose seeds fall from the qualified product pipe, and the rest of the roxburgh rose dreg is sent from the defective product pipe. The invention classifies the Rosa roxburghii slag after juice extraction, separates Rosa roxburghii pit, carries out grinding treatment, removes the Rosa roxburghii slag, carries out classification treatment, carries out recycling on the Rosa roxburghii slag, and improves the utilization rate of Rosa roxburghii fruits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Rosa roxburghii processing machinery, in particular to Rosa roxburghii slag classification treatment equipment.
Background
The Rosa roxburghii is a fruit of a multi-year-old fallen leaf shrub silk reeling flower of Rosaceae, also called mountain Wang Guo, raspberry fruit, buddha's land fruit, pear and pear, and is also called a nutrient fruit for nourishing and body building, wherein the fruit is a rare fruit and contains rich vitamin C, and the fruit is called as vitamin C king. Rosa roxburghii is wide and oval, has fluff on two sides and is densely needled, and the prior development mode is to make the Rosa roxburghii into juice, and the juice-pressed Rosa roxburghii residue is generally discarded or directly fed to livestock, but research shows that the Rosa roxburghii kernel has good nutritional value, and is particularly important if the juice-pressed Rosa roxburghii residue is classified.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a roxburgh rose dreg classification treatment device which classifies the roxburgh rose dreg after juice squeezing, separates roxburgh rose kernels, carries out grinding treatment, removes the roxburgh rose dreg, classifies the roxburgh rose dreg, carries out recycling on the roxburgh rose dreg, and improves the utilization rate of roxburgh rose fruits.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the roxburgh rose dreg classification treatment equipment is characterized in that: including rubbing crusher, conveyer, grader and mill, rubbing crusher exit linkage the conveyer, conveyer exit linkage the grader, the bottom plate of conveyer is equipped with a plurality of apertures that can let the Rosa roxburghii nuclear pass through, the conveyer is through a conveying screw feeding by motor drive, a plurality of aperture below is equipped with a hopper, the exit linkage of this hopper to the mill, the grader is including being located inlet pipe, qualified product pipe and the defective item pipe of its bottom, and be located its inside fan that is driven by the motor, this fan wind direction up is equipped with the steady voltage hole in the periphery of fan, and the Rosa roxburghii slag after the rubbing crusher smashes from the inlet pipe gets into, and the Rosa roxburghii nuclear falls down from the qualified product pipe, and the other part of Rosa roxburghii slag is sent out from the defective item pipe, qualified product pipe is connected to the mill.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the conveyor is detachable, so that sundries clamped in the small holes can be cleaned conveniently.
Preferably, a heating device is arranged in the pulverizer to heat the rosa roxburghii slag.
Preferably, the fan controls its wind speed via a frequency converter.
Preferably, a vibrator is mounted on the hopper to avoid clogging thereof.
Preferably, the conveying screw at the left end of the conveyor is a positive rotation thread for feeding, and the conveying screw at the right end of the conveying screw is a negative rotation thread for avoiding the blockage of the rosa roxburghii slag at the tail end of the conveyor.
Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is arranged in the grader and used for distinguishing the rosa roxburghii tratt kernels.
Preferably, a fan is arranged between the conveyor and the classifier and is used for conveying the rosa roxburghii slag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention classifies the roxburgh rose dregs after juice extraction, firstly breaks the roxburgh rose dregs, separates the roxburgh rose seeds from the roxburgh rose dregs, then separates the roxburgh rose seeds by a classifier, carries out grinding treatment, removes the roxburgh rose dregs, classifies the roxburgh rose dregs, carries out recycling on the roxburgh rose dregs, and improves the utilization rate of the roxburgh rose fruits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the classifier;
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1 to 2, the device for classifying the rosa roxburghii tratt comprises a crusher 1, a conveyor 2, a classifier 3 and a grinder 4, wherein the outlet of the crusher 1 is connected with the conveyor 2, the outlet of the conveyor 2 is connected with the classifier 3, a plurality of small holes 21 which can allow rosa roxburghii tratt to pass through are formed in the bottom plate of the conveyor 2, in particular, the bottom plate of the conveyor 2 is detachable, impurities clamped in the small holes 21 can be conveniently cleaned, after a period of use, the bottom plate 21 is detached, the small holes 21 are cleaned, the conveyor 2 is fed by a conveying screw 22 driven by a motor, a hopper 23 is arranged below the small holes 21, the outlet of the hopper 23 is connected with the grinder 4, the classifier 3 comprises a feeding pipe 31, a qualified product pipe 32 and a defective product pipe 33 positioned at the bottom of the classifier, and a fan 34 which is driven by a motor and is positioned in the classifier 3, the fan 34 is controlled by a frequency converter, when the fan 34 is in a wind direction upwards, the wind speed is adjusted, the wind speed is separated from the cores and can be more easily removed from the rosa roxburghii tratt, the other fruits can be more stably crushed by the fan 34, and the pressure of the rosa roxburghii tratt is concentrated in the periphery of the classifier 3, and the qualified products can be crushed by the inlet pipe 3, and the air can be more stably crushed by the quality of the rosa roxburghii tratt, and the air can be conveyed from the quality through the inlet pipe 3, and the hole 3, and the quality can be more stably crushed by the quality through the fan 3, and the quality after the quality is more quality can be crushed by the quality through the hole, and the quality, and the can be crushed by the quality by the can be crushed by the quality.
Specifically, the heating device is arranged in the pulverizer 1 to heat the rosa roxburghii tratt, and the pressed rosa roxburghii tratt still has partial moisture to heat and dry the rosa roxburghii tratt, so that the rosa roxburghii tratt is favorable for separation in the classifier 3.
Specifically, the hopper 23 is provided with a vibrator to avoid blockage, the hopper 23 vibrates, and the rosa roxburghii tratt fruit in the hopper 23 can be shaken off, so that the rosa roxburghii tratt fruit enters the grinder 4 for processing.
Specifically, the conveying screw 22 at the left end of the conveyor 2 is a positive rotation thread for feeding, and the conveying screw 22 at the right end of the conveying screw is a negative rotation thread to avoid the blockage of the rosa roxburghii slag at the tail end of the conveyor 2, so that the rosa roxburghii slag can be smoothly sent out from the outlet of the conveyor 2, the right end face of the conveyor 2 is prevented from being extruded, and the load of equipment is reduced.
Specifically, an arc plate 36 is disposed in the classifier 3 for distinguishing the roxburgh rose kernel, that is, the roxburgh rose residue and the roxburgh rose kernel enter from the feeding pipe 31, and the roxburgh rose kernel continues to rise after passing through the arc plate 36, but due to insufficient partial pressure, the roxburgh rose kernel falls down and enters the qualified product pipe 32 along the arc plate 36.
Specifically, a fan 5 is arranged between the conveyor 2 and the classifier 3 for conveying the rosa roxburghii tratt slag, so that the rosa roxburghii tratt slag can be smoothly conveyed into the classifier 3 for classification treatment.
When the invention works, the roxburgh rose dreg is crushed in the crusher 1, the roxburgh rose dreg is separated from the roxburgh rose kernel, part of the roxburgh rose kernel passes through the conveyor 2, passes through the small holes 21, goes into the grinder 4 along the hopper 23, enters the classifier 3 with other roxburgh rose dreg and part of the roxburgh rose kernel for classification, the roxburgh rose dreg is sent out from the defective product pipe 33, and the roxburgh rose kernel falls into the grinder 4 through the qualified product pipe 32 for grinding treatment, and the roxburgh rose kernel is ground for standby use.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims, which are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The roxburgh rose dreg classification treatment equipment is characterized in that: including rubbing crusher, conveyer, grader and mill, rubbing crusher exit linkage the conveyer, conveyer exit linkage the grader, the bottom plate of conveyer is equipped with a plurality of apertures that can let the Rosa roxburghii stone pass through, the conveyer is through a conveying screw feeding by motor drive, a plurality of aperture below is equipped with a hopper, the exit linkage of this hopper extremely grind the mill, the grader is including being located inlet pipe, qualified product pipe and the defective item pipe of its bottom, and be located its inside fan that is driven by the motor, this fan wind direction up is equipped with the steady voltage hole in the periphery of fan, and the Rosa roxburghii stone after the rubbing crusher smashes is followed the inlet pipe gets into, and the Rosa roxburghii stone falls down from qualified product pipe, and the other part of Rosa roxburghii stone is sent out from the defective item pipe, qualified product pipe is connected to grind the mill, the bottom plate of conveyer can be dismantled, be convenient for clear up and block debris in the aperture, be equipped with heating device in the rubbing crusher and heat the Rosa roxburghii stone.
2. The grading treatment device for roxburgh rose dreg according to claim 1, wherein: the fan controls the wind speed through a frequency converter.
3. The grading treatment device for roxburgh rose dreg according to claim 1, wherein: and the hopper is provided with a vibrator for avoiding blockage.
4. The grading treatment device for roxburgh rose dreg according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying screw rod at the left end of the conveyor is of a positive rotation thread for feeding, and the conveying screw rod at the right end of the conveyor is of a negative rotation thread for preventing the rosa roxburghii slag from being blocked at the tail end of the conveyor.
5. The grading treatment device for roxburgh rose dreg according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped plate is arranged in the grader and used for distinguishing the rosa roxburghii tratt kernels.
6. The grading treatment device for roxburgh rose dreg according to claim 1, wherein: a fan is arranged between the conveyor and the grader and is used for conveying the rosa roxburghii tratt residues.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711477858.7A CN108014903B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Rosa roxburghii slag classification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711477858.7A CN108014903B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Rosa roxburghii slag classification equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108014903A CN108014903A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
CN108014903B true CN108014903B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=62072422
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711477858.7A Active CN108014903B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Rosa roxburghii slag classification equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108014903B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113974142A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-01-28 | 贵州大学 | Method for separating and comprehensively utilizing components of roxburgh rose dregs |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200199341Y1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2000-10-02 | 양재희 | Red pepper grinding and seed a separator |
WO2000067908A1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-16 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Flouring process |
AU2006308881A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Method and apparatus for removal of grape seeds from grape skin |
CN203695426U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-07-09 | 咸阳非金属矿研究设计院有限公司 | Ultrafine powder airflow classifier |
CN204170771U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-02-25 | 青岛万源生物科技有限公司 | Oyster shell whiting grinding grading plant |
CN204448228U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-08 | 宝兴易达光伏刃料有限公司 | A kind of pulverizing grading machine |
CN105498989A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-20 | 南通澳润建材科技有限公司 | Micro-powder classification system with inclined screw conveyer |
CN206168747U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-17 | 贵州大学 | Rosa roxburghii grader |
CN208082653U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | 贵州山王果健康实业有限公司 | A kind of Rosa roxburghii Tratt slag classification processing equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711477858.7A patent/CN108014903B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000067908A1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-16 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Flouring process |
KR200199341Y1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2000-10-02 | 양재희 | Red pepper grinding and seed a separator |
AU2006308881A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Method and apparatus for removal of grape seeds from grape skin |
CN203695426U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-07-09 | 咸阳非金属矿研究设计院有限公司 | Ultrafine powder airflow classifier |
CN204170771U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-02-25 | 青岛万源生物科技有限公司 | Oyster shell whiting grinding grading plant |
CN204448228U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-08 | 宝兴易达光伏刃料有限公司 | A kind of pulverizing grading machine |
CN105498989A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-20 | 南通澳润建材科技有限公司 | Micro-powder classification system with inclined screw conveyer |
CN206168747U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-17 | 贵州大学 | Rosa roxburghii grader |
CN208082653U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | 贵州山王果健康实业有限公司 | A kind of Rosa roxburghii Tratt slag classification processing equipment |
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CN108014903A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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