One kind hits shearing grinding activation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to activation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of hit to shear grinding activation equipment.
Background technology
At present, in order to reduce intergranular agglomeration power, improve its dispersiveness and stability in matrix, raising and base-material
Between wetability and combine power, improve material property, it is necessary to table is carried out to material using surface modifier and some processing methods
Face is modified.Activation equipment is the common dry activation modified device of material.
Existing activation equipment activates material in the form of single-stage activation, and carrying out single-stage to material hits crushing, in single-stage
During activation, single-stage activates the less efficient of material, also, because of the material to fall flat the increase of accumulation, makes
Obtain the material partly to fall flat to be also squeezed out outside activation equipment so that the activation effect of single-stage activation equipment is also bad.
When hitting material, hitting the impact of material can not ensure, for example, material is at the pivot of impact block, impact block
The speed of shock material is very small, only improves the power of motor and still can not ensure impact effects;Meanwhile material enters shell
Inner cavity when falling, material only relies on free gravity whereabouts, and when such material and impact block bump against, the speed of material is smaller
, therefore impact effects are poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, for the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, propose a kind of collision efficiency
High shock shearing activation equipment.
It is a kind of shock shearing grinding activation equipment that the present invention, which solves the technical solution that its technical problem uses, its feature exists
In, including:
Shell, the shell offer feed inlet, and the upper end of the inner cavity of the shell is equipped with what is ventilated toward the inner cavity of shell
Ventilation pipe;
Actuating unit, including motor and air pump on the shell are set, the air pump is connected with tracheae, the tracheae and institute
State ventilation pipe connection;
Transmission mechanism, including pulley assemblies, transmission shaft and shield;The pulley assemblies are connected with motor;The transmission shaft
It is connected with the pulley assemblies, the shield is covered in the pulley assemblies;
Executing agency, the executing agency are arranged in the inner cavity of shell, the executing agency include impact block, round platform and
Blade;The round platform is fixed on the inner cavity of shell, and the impact block is arranged at the top of round platform, and the impact block is sleeved on the biography
It is fixedly linked on moving axis and with the transmission shaft, the round platform is sleeved on the transmission shaft and is movably connected with transmission shaft, described
Blade sleeve is fixedly linked on the transmission shaft and with transmission shaft;
Stent, is used to support shell.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is equipped with the platform for being used to support executing agency, and the platform is leaned to one side equipped with more
Root ribs;Inner wall of the more ribs with shell is fixedly linked.
Preferably, the upper surface of the ribs is the cambered surface of fairing.
Preferably, the pulley assemblies include driving pulley, driven pulley and belt, the direct-connected motor of driving pulley,
The belt sleeve is on driving pulley, driven pulley;The transmission shaft is coaxially connected with the driven pulley.
Preferably, the executing agency further includes grinding center body, the grinding center body and the transmission shaft stationary phase
Even, the grinding center body is in truncated cone-shaped, and grinding center body is in the lower section of the blade, and the shell is equipped with matching grinding
The discharge port of heart body.
Preferably, the diameter of the round platform lower end is more than the diameter of the round platform upper end.
Preferably, the blade is in the lower section of the platform, and the blade is in triangle star.
Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is equipped with annular brace.
Preferably, the stent includes branch fastener and multiple support feets with supporting branch fastener, and the branch fastener is in a ring
And the shell is sleeved on, the annular brace is pressed on the branch fastener.
Preferably, in a ring, the ventilation pipe is equipped with multiple equally distributed stomatas directed downwardly to the ventilation pipe.
The present invention accelerates the speed that the material falls by setting air pump toward gas injection in the inner cavity of shell, by gas injection;
And then improve impact block, the impact force of blade and the material;And then improve the activation effect of activation equipment;By setting round platform to allow
The material dispersion to get off is to the periphery of the round platform so that the periphery shock of the material and the impact block, blade, improves thing
Material and impact block, the impact force of blade.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the profile of shell in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is refer to, the present invention is a kind of to hit shearing grinding activation equipment, it is characterised in that including shell 100, passes
Motivation structure 200, executing agency 300, stent 400 and actuating unit 500.
Embodiment 1
Shell 100, the shell 100 offer feed inlet 110;The upper end of the inner cavity of the shell 100 is equipped with for past
The ventilation pipe 120 ventilated in the inner cavity of the shell 100;Specifically, material enters in shell 100 from feed inlet 110
In chamber;In this embodiment, the feed inlet 110 is arranged at the top surface of the shell 100.The lower end tool of the shell 100
There is the discharge port 130 of taper.
Actuating unit 500, including the motor 510 and air pump 520 being arranged on shell 100, the air pump 520 are connected with gas
Pipe 530, the tracheae 530 are connected with the ventilation pipe 120;Specifically, using air pump 520 toward in the inner cavity of shell 100
Gas injection, in this embodiment, the motor 510, air pump 520 are arranged at the top surface of the shell 100, and the tracheae 530 connects
Feed channel 120 and air pump 520 all.
Transmission mechanism 200, including pulley assemblies 210, transmission shaft 220 and shield 230;The pulley assemblies 210 and motor
510 are connected;The transmission shaft 220 is connected with the pulley assemblies 210, and the shield 230 is covered in the pulley assemblies 210;
Specifically, the 510 driving pulley component 210 of motor, transmission component drive transmission shaft 220 to rotate, and the shield 230 covers on
To protect pulley assemblies 210 in the pulley assemblies 210, the external world is exposed to prevent pulley assemblies 210, can so allow pulley assemblies
210 avoid being destroyed be subject to dust.In this embodiment, the shield 230 is in waist drum shape.
Executing agency 300, the executing agency 300 are arranged in the inner cavity of shell 100, and the executing agency 300 includes
Impact block 310, round platform 320 and blade 330;The round platform 320 is fixed on the inner cavity of shell 100, and the impact block 310 is arranged at
The top of round platform 320, the impact block 310 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 220 and is fixedly linked with the transmission shaft 220, described
Round platform 320 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 220 and is movably connected with transmission shaft 220, and the blade 330 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 220
Above and with transmission shaft 220 it is fixedly linked;Specifically, the transmission shaft 220 passes through impact block 310, round platform 320 and blade 330;
When the transmission shaft 220 rotates, the impact block 310 is driven to rotate, impact block 310 rotates the material for hitting and being fallen from charging;
In this embodiment, the round platform 320 is connected by bearing with the transmission shaft 220, and the transmission shaft 220 can be with the circle
Platform 320 relatively rotates.Because of leaning to one side as the conical surface for round platform 320, when material is fallen, material can along round platform 320 lean to one side it is past
Periphery is scattered to glide, and so, the impact bigger of impact block 310 and material impacting, it is more preferable to activate the effect of material, described
Blade 330 can also be rotated with the transmission shaft 220.
Stent 400, is used to support shell 100.
By setting air pump 520 toward gas injection in the inner cavity of shell 100, the speed that the material falls is accelerated by gas injection;
And then improve impact block 310, the impact force of blade 330 and the material;And then improve the activation effect of activation equipment;Pass through setting
Round platform 320 allows the material dispersion that gets off to the periphery of the round platform 320 so that the material and the impact block 310, blade
330 periphery shock, improves material and impact block 310, the impact force of blade 330.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell 100 is equipped with the platform 140 for being used to support executing agency 300, the platform 140
Lean to one side be equipped with more ribs 141;Inner wall of the more ribs 141 with shell 100 is fixedly linked.The round platform
320th, impact block 310 is between blade 330 and feed inlet 110, and the round platform 320 and 220 movable contact of transmission shaft, are
Prevent round platform 320 from sliding down, the round platform 320 is supported using the platform 140;The round platform 320 covers all described flat
Platform 140, in this embodiment, the platform 140 is circle, and the diameter of the lower end of the round platform 320 should be greater than the platform
140 diameter.
Preferably, the upper surface of the ribs 141 is the cambered surface of fairing.Specifically, the upper surface light of ribs 141
Along the supports for material down-sliding is easily made, solid accumulation is avoided on ribs 141.
Preferably, the pulley assemblies 210 include driving pulley, driven pulley and belt, the direct-connected electricity of driving pulley
Machine 510, the belt sleeve is on driving pulley, driven pulley;The transmission shaft 220 is coaxially connected with the driven pulley.
The impact block 310 includes the trip rod of two vertical interlaceds;The section of the trip rod is in " ten " font.At this
In embodiment, the length of the trip rod should be greater than the diameter of the lower end equal to round platform 320, can so avoid trip rod from hitting not
To the material in the periphery of round platform 320;Specifically, the length of the shock is slightly less than the internal diameter of shell 100;Thing can so be increased
The hit probability of material and trip rod.
Preferably, the diameter of 320 lower end of round platform is more than the diameter of 320 upper end of round platform.Specifically, the thing
Material and then past whereabouts, when the diameter of 320 upper end of round platform is less than the diameter of 320 upper end of round platform, the material just can be along round platform
320 past outside of leaning to one side disperses.
Preferably, the blade 330 is in the lower section of the platform 140, and the blade 330 is in triangle star.
Preferably, the outer wall of the shell 100 is equipped with annular brace 150.
Preferably, the stent 400 includes branch fastener 410 and multiple support feets 420 with supporting branch fastener 410, described
Branch fastener 410 in a ring and is sleeved on the shell 100, and the annular brace 150 is pressed on the branch fastener 410.In this reality
Apply in example, the support feet 420 is four, and four supports are evenly distributed on the branch fastener 410.
In a ring, the ventilation pipe 120 is equipped with multiple equally distributed stomatas directed downwardly to the ventilation pipe 120.
The course of work for hitting shearing activation equipment, starts motor 510, and motor 510 drives institute by pulley assemblies 210
State transmission shaft 220 to rotate, and then drive 330 high-speed rotation of impact block 310 and blade.At this time can be from 110 input of feed inlet
Material, material are hit after entering by the impact block 310 of high-speed rotation, and material is activated during shock, some materials can splash
To middle part, but round platform 320 is run into dropping process, can disperse toward both sides, be subject to the edge impact of impact block 310, hit
Power bigger is hit, material continues to decline, and is cut by high-speed rotating blade 330, and in cutting process, material, which is sheared, to diminish and live
Change, come out finally by discharge port 130;After work or in the course of work, because being stained with thing in 100 interior wall of shell
Material, can open air pump 520 at this time, and air pump 520 forms gases at high pressure, into ventilation pipe 120, then by shell 100 inside
Gas outlet, formed impact force, the material glued on inner wall is swept away.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 4-Fig. 5, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment is, the executing agency 300 is further included in grinding
Heart body 340, the grinding center body 340 are fixedly linked with the transmission shaft, and the grinding center body 340 is in truncated cone-shaped, grinding
Centerbody 340 is in the lower section of the blade 330, and the discharge port 130 matches with the grinding center body 340.
Material recycles grinding center body 340 and 130 grinding material of discharge port after the shearing of blade 330.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way
Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.