CN108013046A - 一种用于大豆的除草剂 - Google Patents
一种用于大豆的除草剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108013046A CN108013046A CN201610924393.4A CN201610924393A CN108013046A CN 108013046 A CN108013046 A CN 108013046A CN 201610924393 A CN201610924393 A CN 201610924393A CN 108013046 A CN108013046 A CN 108013046A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N41/06—Sulfonic acid amides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/60—1,4-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-diazines
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于大豆的除草剂,解决了现有除草剂效果不佳的问题,其特征在于由氟磺胺草醚、乙草胺、精喹禾灵或者氟吡甲禾灵和水混合组成。本发明可全面防治大豆田的一年生阔叶杂草和禾本科杂草,特别是对大豆田常见的菟丝子草效果显著,杀杂草不反弹,一次施药基本可铲除杂草危害,而且不影响大豆的产量,省工、省时、省钱。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种复配除草剂,更确切地说涉及一种用于大豆田防除杂草的除草剂。
背景技术
目前广泛用于大豆田的除草剂往往是一种单剂,杀杂草谱比较单一,不能有效控制大豆田整个生长期的草害,安全性比较差。特别是大豆田里的菟丝子草,为一年生寄生草本植物,丝状,附着在土粒上,另一端形成丝状的菟丝,在空中旋转,碰到豆棵就缠绕其上,在接触处形成吸根,吸取豆棵的养分和水分,而且茎不断分枝伸长形成吸根,再向四周不断扩大蔓延,严重时将整株豆棵布满菟丝子,使豆棵生长不良,甚至引起全株豆棵死亡,有时不得不连豆棵一起拔掉。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足提供一种用于大豆的除草剂,制备简单、除草效果明显,不留草根,具有广谱、高效的优点,除菟丝子草显著。
本发明的特征在于由药液原剂和水组成,按重量份数所述的药液原剂为20-50份,水为1000-1500份;所述的药液原剂按重量份数由A、B组分组成:所述的A组分由25%的氟磺胺草醚10-30份、50%乙草胺10-30份组成,所述的B组分为精喹禾灵15-30份,或者为10.8%氟吡甲禾灵10-30份,或者由精喹禾灵8-15份和10.8%氟吡甲禾灵5-15份组成;所述的精喹禾灵含量为8.8%或者10.8%。
由上述技术方案可知,本发明把几种单一除草剂复配在大豆苗后使用,可全面防治大豆田的一年生阔叶杂草和禾本科杂草,如麦苗子、地扁草、铁苋菜、毛谷草、马齿苋、野苋菜、香包子草、狗尾草等,特别是对大豆田常见的菟丝子草效果显著,杀杂草不反弹,一次施药基本可铲除杂草危害,而且不影响大豆的产量,省工、省时、省钱。
具体实施方式
实施例1
取25%氟磺胺草醚18g、50%乙草胺14g、8.8%精喹禾灵20g混合,搅拌均匀得药液原剂;把药液原剂和水20000g混合均匀制成水溶性制剂。
施药方法:在大豆播种之日起10天-20天,在喷雾器内先加少量的水,放入上述药液原剂,然后再加入余量的水,搅拌均匀即可喷洒在豆田里和豆苗上。
除草效果:一年生草本植物如大豆田常见的地扁草、麦苗子、铁苋菜、毛谷草、马齿苋、野苋菜、香包子草、狗尾草等杂草,特别是菟丝子草直到收割大豆时都没有,达到了预防效果。有时由于喷雾不够彻底、全面,局部出现杂草时,或者有个别豆棵上缠绕菟丝子草时,可用上述制剂直接喷雾在杂草或豆棵上,一般2-4天菟丝子草等杂草即枯萎死亡。
Claims (1)
1.一种用于大豆的除草剂,其特征在于由药液原剂和水组成,按重量份数所述的药液原剂为20-50份,水为1000-1500份;所述的药液原剂按重量份数由A、B组分组成,所述的A组分由25%的氟磺胺草醚10-30份、50%乙草胺10-30份组成,所述的B组分为精喹禾灵15-30份,或者为10.8%氟吡甲禾灵10-30份,或者由精喹禾灵8-15份和10.8%氟吡甲禾灵5-15份组成;所述的精喹禾灵含量为8.8%或者10.8%。
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CN113068692A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 上海农帆生物科技有限公司 | 一种复合除草剂 |
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