CN108011980A - A kind of implementation method based on virtualization cloud classroom - Google Patents
A kind of implementation method based on virtualization cloud classroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN108011980A CN108011980A CN201810011355.9A CN201810011355A CN108011980A CN 108011980 A CN108011980 A CN 108011980A CN 201810011355 A CN201810011355 A CN 201810011355A CN 108011980 A CN108011980 A CN 108011980A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implementation method based on virtualization cloud classroom, including cloud center module, cloud delivery module and intelligent terminal module, cloud center module includes control module, network resource scheduling, application management module, resource release module, Secure Access Modules.Cloud center module is responsible for the platform of cloud classroom underlying hardware environment and virtualized environment, and cloud delivery module, which is responsible for delivering to terminal, to be applied, and intelligent terminal modular terminal receives the application that cloud is delivered, this three modules realize the Essential Environment in virtualization cloud classroom jointly.The present invention realizes building for virtualization technology cloud desktop system and server and cloud terminal, server is used for the basic environment support for virtualizing cloud classroom, cloud terminal includes give lessons machine terminal, machine for student terminal, and the machine terminal of giving lessons can be distributed to picture of giving lessons machine for student, be machine for student terminal released job；Machine for student terminal is given lessons machine picture for reception, while machine for student terminal can realize that operation is submitted.The present invention has the characteristics that freestanding environment, synchronous study, cloud disk independence, information sharing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing server, storage, network, terminal virtualization applications technology.
Background technology
Wisdom classroom is the important symbol of educational modernization, is that current education sector realizes information-based important step, leads to
The development of information technology is crossed, rationally using educational resource, the innovation for the technology that gives an impulse to education, improves teaching level and quality, promotes
The reform and development of IT application in education sector.Wanted with the strategy that wisdom classroom drives IT application in education sector to have become development of educational cause
Ask.
Education sector generally realizes wisdom classroom using virtualization technology at present, and virtualization technology can promote education to lead
The fast development in domain, can effectively integrate existing resource in the school, realize the Optimum utilization of resource.
As school's audio-visual education room, reading room, classroom office are continuously increased with PC, software constantly upgrades, for IT application work(
It can require to be continuously increased, the maintenance issues of PC are constantly prominent, and can then raise the management level using virtualization technology, and raising makes
Use efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of cloud classroom implementation method based on virtualization.
What the present invention was realized in：
The cloud classroom implementation method of virtualization, including three modules：Cloud center module 1, cloud delivery module 2 and intelligent terminal module
3。
1）The cloud center module 1, is divided into infrastructure 11 and cloud classroom platform 12：
Infrastructure 11, this part mainly provides the infrastructure environment in virtualization cloud classroom in the present invention；
Cloud classroom platform 12, mainly realizes the management of virtual machine, includes centralized management, backup, safety and the High Availabitity of virtual machine.
This part mainly provides the unified management, fault recovery, High Availabitity of virtual machine in the present invention, while this part supports that teacher is virtual
Template-setup, different subjects can set different instructional templates, easy to use.
Cloud center module 1 includes：Control module 1-1, network resource scheduling 1-2, application management module 1-3, resource issue
Module 1-4, Secure Access Modules 1.
Network resource scheduling 1-2 provides net source service for desktop terminal, provides iP addresses and is used to client；Control
Module 1-1 realizes the network to virtualization cloud classroom, resource, disk management and control, reasonably uses resource for each cloud terminal distribution；
Application management module 1-3 is managed collectively the application such as lecture system, operating system, the enquirement system that are used in teaching process,
Realize to Application Monitoring all in teaching process；Resource release module 1-4, the issue for teaching resource；Safety connects
Enter module 1-5, for protecting the safety of cloud desktop and environment, access desktop does unified verification, which further includes fire wall plan
Modification and configuration slightly.
2）The cloud delivery module 2, this module mainly deliver teaching application by transport protocol to terminal, such as：Day
Normal office, wps, IE etc..
3）The intelligent terminal module 3, mainly realizes the use of cloud desktop, this module can not only utilize school original
Office PC, the personal notebook of teacher, the existing equipment such as the outmoded PC of audio-visual education room, can also be used by the way of thin client
Cloud desktop.
The function and correlation of this three modules be：Cloud center module 1 is responsible for cloud classroom underlying hardware environment and virtual
Change the platform of environment, cloud delivery module 2, which is responsible for delivering to terminal, to be applied, and 3 terminal of intelligent terminal module receives what cloud was delivered
Deliver application.This three modules realize the Essential Environment in virtualization cloud classroom jointly.
The method that the virtualization cloud classroom of the present invention is realized has following characteristics：
Freestanding environment：Each student and teacher possess independent virtual environment, do not interfere with other people use；
Synchronous study：Teacher, student can access in strange land whenever and wherever possible, realize synchronous study, exchange at any time；
Cloud disk is independent：Teacher, student each possess the cloud disk of oneself, it is not necessary to data is copied from each other, it is convenient and efficient；
Information sharing：Teacher can learn situation, handling situations, testing situations by students ' at any time, grasp teaching process；Courseware provides
Concentrate shared in source.
The virtualization cloud classroom of the present invention has following functions：
By system management interface, user can support WEB interface with operating statuses such as the CPU of detection service, interior networks, can
Quick investigation failure；
Support Software for Teaching Management, can realize the automatic switching of terminal computer；
Linux and windows systems can be supported, without reinstalling system with self-defined instructional template；
It is unified to open, close machine for student terminal, machine for student interface can be monitored in real time, machine for student terminal can be changed as needed
IP；
Support the editor of pupil school timetable, can pre-set curriculum schedule, for example, one week, halves, the course offered of an academic year；
All terminal machines support synchronous upgrading；
Support lyceum, flexibly expand classroom points scale；
It may specify start-up picture.
Brief description of the drawings
Three big module diagrams of the architecture in Fig. 1 virtualization clouds classroom
The deployment way of three modules of architecture in Fig. 2 virtualization clouds classroom：
The cellular logic schematic diagram in Fig. 3 virtualization clouds classroom
The cloud center module composition figure in Fig. 4 virtualization clouds classroom
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Attached drawing, is described in further details the present invention.
A kind of cloud classroom implementation method based on virtualization of embodiment 1,
Two classroom environments-classroom A and classroom B is disposed, the deployment teaching cloud classroom platform software in base hardware platform,
Corresponding strategy is configured in the platform software of cloud classroom, carries out the management of the resources such as network, storage, terminal, network configuration IP address
Section, intelligent terminal obtain corresponding IP automatically.Classroom logs in cloud center module and obtains teaching resource, is handed down to machine for student（This process
Operation resource can equally be obtained and issued）.Student side can also be obtained resource receipts by cloud platform software oneself and be handed in homework.
Fig. 1 shows the architecture of virtualization cloud classroom implementation method, this architecture is made of three big modules, Yun Zhong
Core module 1 is responsible for the platform of cloud classroom underlying hardware environment and virtualized environment, and cloud delivery module 2 is responsible for delivering to terminal
Using 3 terminal of intelligent terminal module receives the application that cloud is delivered.This three modules realize the base in virtualization cloud classroom jointly
This environment.
Fig. 2 shows the deployment way of three modules of architecture in virtualization cloud classroom：
Dispose two classroom environment classroom A and classroom B：Each classroom includes teacher's terminating machine one and student terminal machine is some,
Disposed according to student's quantity；
One server matches somebody with somebody 48 mouthfuls of physics Layer 2 switch, can support more than 40 terminals, can be increased according to terminal quantity
Physics Layer 2 switch；
In the same network segment, server provides DHCP and distributes IP to client terminal for client terminal and server；
Each student can access desktop cloud center with using terminal, and student terminal is disposed at each student seat, there is provided gigabit network interface；
Each student can access desktop cloud center with using terminal, and student terminal is disposed at each student seat, there is provided gigabit network interface.
Desktop cloud network is disposed in cloud central machine room, is docked by core switch.Desktop cloud network division management network,
Store network and business network；
Manage network：It is responsible for the communication of service deployment, system loads and system administration, can encrypts or set by vpn and is anti-
Wall with flues ensures the safety of data；
Store network：Server and storage device by two layers of storage network connection, not with virtual machine direct communication, by virtual
Platform converts, and virtual machine can be with accessing storage resources；
Business network：The communication layer of virtual machine Microsoft Loopback Adapter, can provide business service, it is all logical that virtual machine accesses applications
This network is crossed, each operation system is isolated by dividing VLAN.
Server installs server-side kernel service program and server-side WEB management programs.
Fig. 3 shows the cellular logic schematic diagram in virtualization cloud classroom
Cloud obtains teaching resource centrally through access campus network or teaching private network, and terminal adds cloud center by network exchange area and obtains
Take cloud center resources.
By the cloud center module 1 of internet, network exchange area 4, intelligent terminal 3, the quantity of intelligent terminal 3 is taught to be actual
The number of users of room.Cloud center module 1 is virtualizes the management control center of cloud desktop, for virtualizing the resource tune of cloud desktop
Degree, control, management and coordination to whole virtualization cloud desktop.Network exchange area 4 ensures the network environment of virtualization cloud desktop.
Fig. 4 shows the cloud center module composition figure in virtualization cloud classroom
Cloud center module 1 includes：Control module 1-1, network resource scheduling 1-2, application management module 1-3, resource release module
1-4, Secure Access Modules 1-5.
Network resource scheduling 1-2 provides net source service for desktop terminal, provides iP addresses and is used to client；Control
Module 1-1 realizes the network to virtualization cloud classroom, resource, disk management and control, reasonably uses resource for each cloud terminal distribution；
Application management module 1-3 is managed collectively the application such as lecture system, operating system, the enquirement system that are used in teaching process,
Realize to Application Monitoring all in teaching process；Resource release module 1-4, for the issue of teaching resource, for example makees
The unified payment of industry, material for review etc.；Secure Access Modules 1-5, for protecting the safety of cloud desktop and environment, access desktop is done
Unified verification, the module further include the modification and configuration of firewall policy.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. implementation method based on virtualization cloud classroom, it is characterised in that：Including three modules：Cloud center module（1）, cloud Delivery module（2）With intelligent terminal module（3）；The cloud center module（1）, it is divided into infrastructure（11）With cloud classroom platform（12）：Infrastructure（11）, the main infrastructure environment that virtualization cloud classroom is provided；Cloud classroom platform（12）, mainly realize the management of virtual machine, include uniformly centralized management, fault recovery, the height of virtual machine It can use, while support the virtual template-setup of teacher；The cloud delivery module（2）, teaching is mainly delivered to terminal by transport protocol and is applied, including daily office, wps, IE；The intelligent terminal module（3）, the use of cloud desktop is mainly realized, using the original office PC of school, teacher People can also use cloud desktop with notebook, the outmoded PC existing equipments of audio-visual education room by the way of thin client；Cloud center module（1）It is responsible for the platform of cloud classroom underlying hardware environment and virtualized environment, cloud delivery module（2）It is negative Blame to deliver to terminal and apply, intelligent terminal module（3）Terminal receives the application that cloud is delivered, this three modules realize virtualization jointly The Essential Environment in cloud classroom.
- 2. the implementation method according to claim 1 based on virtualization cloud classroom, it is characterised in that：The cloud center module （1）Including：Control module（1-1）, network resource scheduling（1-2）, application management module（1-3）, resource release module（1-4）、 Secure Access Modules（1-5）；Network resource scheduling（1-2）Net source service is provided for desktop terminal, iP addresses is provided and is used to client；Control module（1-1）Realize the network to virtualization cloud classroom, resource, disk management and control, be reasonably each cloud terminal point With using resource；Application management module（1-3）Unification is done to application such as lecture system, operating system, the enquirement system used in teaching process Management, is realized to Application Monitoring all in teaching process；Resource release module（1-4）, the issue for teaching resource；Secure Access Modules（1-5）, for protecting the safety of cloud desktop and environment, access desktop does unified verification, and the module is also Modification and configuration including firewall policy.
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Cited By (2)
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| CN108769233A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 福建江夏学院 | A kind of resource optimal distribution method based on desktop cloud |
| CN109729146A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-05-07 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of fixed cloud classroom desktop network |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |