CN108011748A - A kind of soft barrier assembly and its application method of network access debugging - Google Patents
A kind of soft barrier assembly and its application method of network access debugging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108011748A CN108011748A CN201711096042.XA CN201711096042A CN108011748A CN 108011748 A CN108011748 A CN 108011748A CN 201711096042 A CN201711096042 A CN 201711096042A CN 108011748 A CN108011748 A CN 108011748A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- debugging
- client
- network
- access
- link
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/28—Restricting access to network management systems or functions, e.g. using authorisation function to access network configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/02—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/20—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for managing network security; network security policies in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes that a kind of soft barrier assembly of network access debugging and its application method, this method include:Network monitoring module, isolation control module, link establishment and data forwarding module;Network monitoring module is responsible for monitoring debugging port information network access debugging port information, and the information that client is established the link and the data of transmission submit to isolation control module;Isolation control module analyzes link information and transmission data, compared with pre-configured mandate access consideration, belonging to allows the network data of access profile then to submit to link establishment and data forwarding module, is not belonging to allow the network data of access profile then to block.The method of the present invention is not in the case where changing network structure and debugger object parameter, realize in operation maintenance personnel network access commissioning device, to safeguarding that computer and equipment are isolated, monitored and controlled, avoid operation maintenance personnel unauthorized access equipment and safeguard that computer carries out network attack to equipment, ensure the safe operation of substation network and equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to substation and main website Networked E-Journals technical field, more particularly to a kind of debugging of network access it is soft every
From component and its application method.
Background technology
At present, observing and controlling, protection and telemechanical of the operation maintenance personnel to substation operation are when the network equipment safeguard debugging, one
As will directly safeguard computer access substation network interchanger, access destination network device debugging, network access tune
The network structure of examination is not as shown in Figure 1, to safeguarding that computer is isolated with the network equipment run in substation, accesses prison
Depending on and access control, there are the risk of the other operational network equipment of operation maintenance personnel unauthorized access, while there is also safeguard computer
Carry the risk of virus or network attack operational outfit.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is soft barrier assembly and its user for providing a kind of network access debugging
Method, is responsible for monitoring debugging port information network access debugging port information by network monitoring module, and client is established chain
The information connect and the data sent submit to isolation control module;Isolation control module divides link information and transmission data
Analysis, and compared with pre-configured mandate access consideration, belonging to, which allows the network data of access profile then to submit to link, builds
Vertical and data forwarding module, is not belonging to allow the network data of access profile then to block;Link establishment and data forwarding module connect
After receiving data, by the link established to debugger object and debugger object is forwarded the data to.
The method of the present invention is not changing existing substation network structure and is not changing the situation of operational network device parameter
Under, realize when operation maintenance personnel debugs observing and controlling, protection, telemechanical when equipment by network access, to safeguarding that cyber-net is set
It is standby to be isolated, network access debugging process is monitored and controlled, avoids operation maintenance personnel unauthorized access miscellaneous equipment and dimension
Protect computer and network attack is carried out to operational outfit, ensure the safe operation of substation network and equipment.
The technical solution for realizing the object of the invention is:The present invention provides a kind of soft isolation group of network access debugging
Part, including client, network monitoring module, isolation control module, link establishment and data forwarding module and access debugger object
End;Client is connected with network monitoring module;Network monitoring module is connected with isolating control module;Isolate control module with
Link establishment and data forwarding module are connected;Link establishment and data forwarding module are connected with accessing debugger object end.
Further, client is with safeguarding that computer is connected;Safeguard that computer is established to soft barrier assembly with client
Link;Safeguard that computer provides IP and debugging port information for client.
Further, it is described to safeguard that computer is by hardware system and hardware system equipment.
The present invention provides a kind of soft partition method of network access debugging, method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Network monitoring module is responsible for monitoring debugging port information network access debugging port information, has client to establish chain
When connecing, receive link and client ip and debugging port information are submitted into isolation control module;
Step 2:Isolate control module by client ip and debugging port information and pre-configured mandate access client IP and tune
Examination port information is compared, and is not belonging to authorize the client of access profile, is then closed the client link and terminate debugging;Belong to
In the client for authorizing access profile, then client ip and debugging port information are submitted into link establishment and data forwarding mould
Block;
Step 3:Link establishment and data forwarding module search pre-configured debugging pair according to client ip and debugging port information
As IP and debugging port information, and establish the link for arriving debugger object;
Step 4:If step 3 link is established and data forwarding module links foundation failure with debugger object, client is closed
End links and terminates debugging, continues step 5 if being successfully established;
Step 5:Isolate the debugging network data that control module receives client, debugging network data is analyzed, it is and prewired
The mandate put accesses data type and is compared, and is not belonging to authorize the debugging network data of access type then to abandon, and close and be somebody's turn to do
Client link simultaneously terminates debugging;Belong to and authorize the debugging network data of access type that debugging network data then are submitted to link
Foundation and data forwarding module;
Step 6:Link establishment and data forwarding module will isolate the debugging network data of control module submission, by step 3
The link of foundation is transmitted to debugger object;
Step 7:The debugging result that debugger object is replied is replied to isolation control module by link establishment and data forwarding module;
Step 8:Debugging result is replied to client by isolation control module again.
Further, the soft partition method of network access debugging of the invention, the tune that network monitoring module is monitored in step 1
Port information is tried, can be configured according to specific debugging demand;Network monitoring module can be while listening for one or more
Debug port information.
Further, the soft partition method of network access debugging of the invention, in step 2 pre-configured mandate access client
End IP can be an IP, multiple IP, a network segment either multiple network segments;Pre-configured mandate accesses debugging port information can
Be a port, multiple ports either port interval range
Further, the soft partition method of network access debugging of the invention, isolate in step 2 control module by client ip and
Port information is debugged compared with pre-configured mandate access client IP and debugging port information, is accessed being not belonging to authorize
The client of scope carries out system alarm, and the client is isolated;Client after being isolated, network monitoring module will
No longer receive its linking request.
Further, the soft partition method of network access of the invention debugging, step 3 link is established and data forwarding mould
Root tuber searches pre-configured debugger object IP and debugging port information, the debugging found according to client ip and debugging port information
Object IP and debugging port information can only find one.
Further, the soft partition method of network access debugging of the invention, isolates control module in step 5 and receives client
After the debugging network data at end, debugging network data can not also be analyzed according to debugging needs, and will directly debug net
Network data submit to link establishment and data forwarding module.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following technique effect using above technical scheme:
1st, method of the invention realizes the isolation for safeguarding computer and substation operation equipment;
2nd, the access behavior of method of the invention to operation maintenance personnel network access debugging substation operation equipment, is monitored and is controlled
System, can be blocked and be alerted in the other network equipments of operation maintenance personnel unauthorized access;
3rd, method of the invention can prevent to safeguard the unlicensed networks link that computer is initiated, can be to avoid safeguarding computer pair
The network attack of O&M equipment.
4th, method of the invention does not change existing substation network structure and does not change the situation of operational network device parameter
Under, realize to safeguarding the isolation of computer and substation operation equipment, and complete to access debugging substation operation equipment;
5th, method of the invention can be with the safe operation of effective guarantee substation network and equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is furtherd elucidate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic network structure that existing network accesses debugging;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the soft partition method of the network access debugging of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of connection diagram of the soft barrier assembly of network access debugging of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of soft barrier assembly of network access debugging, including client, network
Monitor module, isolation control module, link establishment and data forwarding module and access debugger object end;Client and network monitoring
Module is connected;Network monitoring module is connected with isolating control module;Isolate control module and link establishment and data forwarding
Module is connected;Link establishment and data forwarding module are connected with accessing debugger object end.
Client is with safeguarding that computer is connected;Safeguard that computer establishes the link to soft barrier assembly with client;Safeguard
Computer provides IP and debugging port information for client.
The present invention provides a kind of soft partition method of network access debugging, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Network monitoring module is responsible for monitoring debugging port information network access debugging port information, has client to establish chain
When connecing, receive link and client ip and debugging port information are submitted into isolation control module.
In the present embodiment, when working service computer accesses debugging substation's telemechanical apparatus, safeguard that computer uses
Cable is attached with soft barrier assembly, safeguards that computer establishes the link to soft barrier assembly with client.The dimension of the link
The IP and debugging port information of computer are protected, isolation control module is submitted to by network monitoring module.
Step 2:Isolate control module by client ip and debugging port information and pre-configured mandate access client IP
It is compared with debugging port information, is not belonging to authorize the client of access profile then to close the client link and terminate tune
Examination;Belong to and authorize the client of access profile that client ip and debugging port information then are submitted to link establishment and data forwarding
Module.
In the present embodiment, if safeguarding that the IP of computer or debugging port information do not access visitor in pre-configured mandate
In family end IP and debugging port information list, then the isolation control module of soft barrier assembly will close maintenance computer foundation
Connection, while alarm is provided on soft barrier assembly, and terminate this debugging.If safeguard the IP and debugging port letter of computer
Breath is in pre-configured mandate access client IP and debugging port information list, then the isolation control module of soft barrier assembly will
Safeguard that computer client IP and debugging port information submit to link establishment and data forwarding module.
Step 3:Link establishment and data forwarding module search pre-configured tune according to client ip and debugging port information
Try object IP and debugging port information, and the link established to debugger object.Link establishment and data forwarding module are according to maintenance
Computer client IP and debugging port information, debugger object telemechanical apparatus is searched in pre-configured debugger object list, is obtained
The IP and debugging port information of debugger object telemechanical apparatus are taken, establishes link of the soft barrier assembly to telemechanical apparatus afterwards.
Step 4:If step 3 link is established and data forwarding module links foundation failure with debugger object, close
Client link simultaneously terminates debugging, continues step 5 if being successfully established.
In the present embodiment, if the link establishment of soft barrier assembly and data forwarding module establish the chain to telemechanical apparatus
Failure is connect, then prompting is provided by man-machine interface, the connection for safeguarding computer client is simultaneously closed off and terminates debugging.
Step 5:Isolate the debugging network data that control module receives client, debugging network data is analyzed, with
Pre-configured mandate accesses data type and is compared, and is not belonging to authorize the debugging network data of access type then to abandon, and close
Close the client link and terminate debugging;Belong to and authorize the debugging network data of access type then to submit to debugging network data
Link establishment and data forwarding module.
In the present embodiment, the isolation control module of soft barrier assembly receives the debugging network number for safeguarding computer client
According to analyzing network data, compared with accessing data type with pre-configured mandate, class accessed if being not belonging to authorize
Debugging network data in type list, isolation control module then abandon the debugging network data, simultaneously close off maintenance and calculate passenger
Family end links and terminates debugging, while provides alarm by soft barrier assembly man-machine interface.
Certainly, can also be according to debugging need after isolation control module receives the debugging network data for safeguarding computer client
Will, debugging network data is not analyzed, and debugging network data are directly submitted into link establishment and data forwarding module.
Step 6:Link establishment and data forwarding module will isolate the debugging network data of control module submission, pass through step
The link established in 3 is transmitted to debugger object.
In the present embodiment, the link establishment of soft barrier assembly and data forwarding module will isolate the tune of control module submission
Network data is tried, debugger object telemechanical apparatus is transmitted to by the link established in step 3.
Step 7:The debugging result that debugger object is replied is replied to isolation control mould by link establishment and data forwarding module
Block.
In the present embodiment, debugger object telemechanical apparatus replys debugging result, soft isolation after receiving debugging network data
The debugging result that debugger object telemechanical apparatus is replied is replied to isolation control mould by the link establishment of component and data forwarding module
Block.
Step 8:Debugging result is replied to client by isolation control module again.
In the present embodiment, the debugging result of telemechanical apparatus is replied to maintenance by the isolation control module of soft barrier assembly again
Computer client.Step 8 is arrived by repeat step 5 afterwards, soft isolation is carried out in soft barrier assembly, access monitoring and accesses control
In the case of system, complete working service computer and access debugging substation telemechanical apparatus.
In the present embodiment, it is one of network access debugging client to safeguard computer, naturally it is also possible to is other types
Hardware or software equipment;Telemechanical apparatus is also to access one of debugger object in the same present invention, naturally it is also possible to be measure and control device,
The miscellaneous equipments such as protective device.
Many details are elaborated in the above description in order to fully understand the present invention.But above description is only
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, therefore this
Invention from specific implementation disclosed above limitation.Any those skilled in the art are not departing from the technology of the present invention at the same time
In the case of aspects, all technical solution of the present invention is made using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above many possible
Changes and modifications, or it is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to this
The technical spirit of invention still falls within skill of the present invention to any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments
In the range of the protection of art scheme.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. soft barrier assembly of network access debugging, it is characterised in that:Including client, network monitoring module, isolation control Molding block, link establishment and data forwarding module and access debugger object end;The client is connected with network monitoring module; The network monitoring module is connected with isolating control module;The isolation control module and link establishment and data forwarding module It is connected;The link establishment and data forwarding module are connected with accessing debugger object end.
- 2. the soft barrier assembly of network access debugging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The client is with safeguarding Computer is connected;It is described to safeguard that computer establishes the link to soft barrier assembly with client;It is described to safeguard that computer is client End provides IP and debugging port information.
- 3. a kind of soft barrier assembly application method of network access debugging, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Step 1:Network monitoring module is responsible for monitoring debugging port information network access debugging port information, has client to establish chain When connecing, receive link and client ip and debugging port information are submitted into isolation control module;Step 2:Isolate control module by client ip and debugging port information and pre-configured mandate access client IP and tune Examination port information is compared, and is not belonging to authorize the client of access profile then to close the client link and terminate debugging;Belong to Client ip and debugging port information are then submitted into link establishment and data forwarding module in authorizing the client of access profile;Step 3:Link establishment and data forwarding module search pre-configured debugging pair according to client ip and debugging port information As IP and debugging port information, and establish the link for arriving debugger object;Step 4:If step 3 link is established and data forwarding module links foundation failure with debugger object, client is closed End links and terminates debugging, continues step 5 if being successfully established;Step 5:Isolate the debugging network data that control module receives client, debugging network data is analyzed, it is and prewired The mandate put accesses data type and is compared, and is not belonging to authorize the debugging network data of access type then to abandon, and close and be somebody's turn to do Client link simultaneously terminates debugging;Belong to and authorize the debugging network data of access type that debugging network data then are submitted to link Foundation and data forwarding module;Step 6:Link establishment and data forwarding module will isolate the debugging network data of control module submission, by step 3 The link of foundation is transmitted to debugger object end;Step 7:The debugging result that debugger object end is replied is replied to isolation control module by link establishment and data forwarding module;Step 8:Debugging result is replied to client by isolation control module again.
- 4. the soft barrier assembly application method of network access debugging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In step 1 In, the network monitoring module is while listening for several debugging port informations.
- 5. the soft barrier assembly application method of network access debugging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step 2 In, the isolation control module is by client ip and debugging port information and pre-configured mandate access client IP and debugs end Message breath is compared, and carries out system alarm to the client for being not belonging to authorize access profile, and the client is isolated; Client after being isolated, network monitoring module will no longer receive its linking request.
- 6. the soft barrier assembly application method of network access debugging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step 3 In, the link establishment and data forwarding module search pre-configured debugger object IP according to client ip and debugging port information With debugging port information, the debugger object IP found and debugging port information can only find one.
- 7. the soft barrier assembly application method of network access debugging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step 5 In, after the isolation control module receives the debugging network data of client, debugging network data is not analyzed, and it is direct Debugging network data are submitted into link establishment and data forwarding module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711096042.XA CN108011748A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of soft barrier assembly and its application method of network access debugging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711096042.XA CN108011748A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of soft barrier assembly and its application method of network access debugging |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108011748A true CN108011748A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62051355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711096042.XA Pending CN108011748A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of soft barrier assembly and its application method of network access debugging |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108011748A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110548291A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳市大头互动文化传播有限公司 | User encryption system based on game software |
CN111244806A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-05 | 南京捷安信息科技有限公司 | Power equipment safety debugging monitoring system and processing method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110072506A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-24 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Integrated unified threat management for a process control system |
CN102097859A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-06-15 | 广东省电力调度中心 | Power grid dispatching intelligentized and instruction informationized working platform |
CN102842914A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-12-26 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Energy storage power station monitoring system |
CN103491054A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-01-01 | 珠海市鸿瑞信息技术有限公司 | SAM access system |
CN104050244A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | Hand-held lightning query system applied in power grid |
CN106713229A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 国网智能电网研究院 | Intelligent power grid terminal trusted access system based on user behaviors and intelligent power grid terminal trusted access method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201711096042.XA patent/CN108011748A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110072506A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-24 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Integrated unified threat management for a process control system |
CN102097859A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-06-15 | 广东省电力调度中心 | Power grid dispatching intelligentized and instruction informationized working platform |
CN103491054A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-01-01 | 珠海市鸿瑞信息技术有限公司 | SAM access system |
CN102842914A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-12-26 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Energy storage power station monitoring system |
CN104050244A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | Hand-held lightning query system applied in power grid |
CN106713229A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 国网智能电网研究院 | Intelligent power grid terminal trusted access system based on user behaviors and intelligent power grid terminal trusted access method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110548291A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳市大头互动文化传播有限公司 | User encryption system based on game software |
CN111244806A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-05 | 南京捷安信息科技有限公司 | Power equipment safety debugging monitoring system and processing method |
CN111244806B (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2022-05-17 | 南京捷安信息科技有限公司 | Power equipment safety debugging monitoring system and processing method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112291232B (en) | Safety capability and safety service chain management platform based on tenants | |
Ten et al. | Anomaly detection for cybersecurity of the substations | |
CN104506507B (en) | A kind of sweet net safety protective system and method for SDN | |
Parvania et al. | Hybrid control network intrusion detection systems for automated power distribution systems | |
CN105939334A (en) | Anomaly detection in industrial communications networks | |
CN104850093B (en) | Method and automated network for the security in monitoring automation network | |
CN107819633B (en) | Method for rapidly discovering and processing network fault | |
JP2011100443A (en) | Integrated unified threat management for process control system | |
CN112799358B (en) | Industrial control safety defense system | |
CN107438052A (en) | A kind of anomaly detection method towards unknown industrial communication protocol stipulations | |
CN101034976B (en) | Intrusion detection in an IP connected security system | |
CN111092492A (en) | High-voltage cable line operation monitoring system | |
CN214306527U (en) | Gas pipe network scheduling monitoring network safety system | |
CN109768971A (en) | A method of based on network flow real-time detection industrial control host state | |
CN104204973B (en) | The dynamic configuration of industrial control system | |
CN108011748A (en) | A kind of soft barrier assembly and its application method of network access debugging | |
CN111107108B (en) | Method for analyzing network security of industrial control system | |
KR101871406B1 (en) | Method for securiting control system using whitelist and system for the same | |
CN106657148A (en) | Architecture for internet of things | |
CN105703479B (en) | Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in passage extension | |
CN107124425A (en) | The method and computing device of monitoring device safety | |
CN117118662A (en) | Zero trust mechanism-oriented power system running state safety protection system | |
Kolosok et al. | Cyber resilience of SCADA at the level of energy facilities | |
CN107294998A (en) | A kind of security protection system of intelligent electric power electrical secondary system | |
CN108551400A (en) | A kind of portable O&M fort machine system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |