CN108008692A - A kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation - Google Patents
A kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108008692A CN108008692A CN201711330894.0A CN201711330894A CN108008692A CN 108008692 A CN108008692 A CN 108008692A CN 201711330894 A CN201711330894 A CN 201711330894A CN 108008692 A CN108008692 A CN 108008692A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation,Including background monitoring management,Production management module,Product administration module,Control device and gathered data index,The background monitoring management passes through data/address bus and production management module,Product administration module,Basic data module,Monitoring module is connected with voice communication,The production management module is connected by data/address bus with gathered data index,The gathered data index and soil moisture sensor,P in soil H sensors,Environment temperature sensor,Ambient humidity sensor,Optical sensor is connected with soil nutrient detector,The product administration module is connected by controlling bus with control device,Automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation,Gathered data index can ensure that the data of collection have integrality and real-time,The environmental data for making to collect provides effective support for production estimation,Basic data module then needs to carry out statistics and analysis to the environmental parameter of detection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to management system field, is specifically a kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation.
Background technology
Present more and more agricultural product qualities, are concerned by people, and the plantation of fruit-bearing forest brings many to centralized management
It is constant, automated management system monitors planting environment, is monitored, environmental monitoring and control, so as to improve planting environment,
And soil, moisture content and environment, influence each other and restrict between them, any one factor is out of control to be all enough to reduce crops life
Long, if environmental condition is not suitable for, improved seeds cannot be played normally, and nutrition conversion ratio reduces, cause crops resistance and
Immunity degradation, in traditional plant development, with the raising of intensive degree, causes environmental degradation, meanwhile, make crops
Resistance is deteriorated, and the larger orchard of area is not caught up with due to lacking labour, management, misses the management time, and planting environment becomes
Change, it is impossible to be adjusted in time, miss the preferably adjusting stage of planting environment.
A kind of appearance of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation can improve production level, reduce energy consumption and plantation
Cost, management can be adjusted in time.But in place of the automated management system Shortcomings in traditional stage, such as area compared with
Big orchard management is not caught up with, and misses the management time, it is impossible to be adjusted in time, miss the preferably adjusting rank of planting environment
Section.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation, to solve in conventional art
The larger orchard management of area is not caught up with, and misses the management time, it is impossible to be adjusted in time, miss the preferably tune of planting environment
The problem of section stage.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of automatic management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation
System, including background monitoring management, production management module, product administration module, control device and gathered data index, the backstage
Monitoring management is led to by data/address bus and production management module, product administration module, basic data module, monitoring module and voice
Words connection, the production management module are connected by data/address bus with gathered data index, the gathered data index and soil
Moisture transducer, P in soil H sensors, environment temperature sensor and ambient humidity sensor, optical sensor and soil nutrient inspection
Device connection is surveyed, the product administration module is connected by controlling bus with control device, the control device and solar protection devices, wind
Mechanical, electrical magnet valve and automated intelligent irrigate connection.
Preferably, storage odd numbers can be all automatically generated during the production management module plantation, background monitoring management is stored up
Deposit quantity and purchasing price.
Preferably, the soil nutrient detector is using off-line type soil nutrient tacheometer detection soil, chemical fertilizer, life
The various organic contents such as thing fertilizer.
Preferably, the control device controls various types of machinery production processes by programmable logic controller (PLC), and
And manage internally stored program, sequential control in background monitoring.
Preferably, the monitoring module is connected with camera.
Preferably, the voice communication carries out voice bidirectional call.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is provided with gathered data index, it is ensured that adopts
The data of collection have reliability, integrality, real-time and generality, and the environmental data for making to collect is provided with for production estimation
The support of effect, basic data module then needs to carry out statistics and analysis to the environmental parameter of detection, while provides management through figures people
Member timely carries out production summary, and the scientific research in later stage is carried out according to analysis data, and product administration module is being planted and trained
Educate the stage, logic coordinated control system can be according to plantation actual environment parameter situation, and whether intelligent decision needs to open wind turbine
Irrigated with automated intelligent, and whether adjust ambient temperature and humidity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is shell schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure：The management of 1- background monitorings, 2- basic datas module, 3- product administration modules, 4- production managements module, 5- controls
Device processed, 6- solar protection devices, 7- wind turbines, 8- solenoid valves, the irrigation of 9- automated intelligents, 10- soil moisture sensors, 11- P in soil H
Sensor, 12- environment temperature sensors, 13- ambient humidity sensors, 14- ambient humidity sensors, the detection of 15- soil nutrients
Device, 16- gathered datas index, 17- voice communications, 18- monitoring modules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation, including backstage
Monitoring management 1, production management module 4, product administration module 3, control device 5 and gathered data index 16, the background monitoring
Management 1 passes through data/address bus and production management module 4, product administration module 3, basic data module 2, monitoring module 18 and voice
The connection of call 17, the production management module 4 are connected by data/address bus and gathered data index 16, the gathered data index
16 pass with soil moisture sensor 10, P in soil H sensors 11, environment temperature sensor 12 and ambient humidity sensor 13, illumination
Sensor 14 and soil nutrient detector 15 connect, and the product administration module 3 is connected by controlling bus with control device 5, institute
State control device 5 to be connected with solar protection devices 6, wind turbine 7, solenoid valve 8 and automated intelligent irrigation 9, described 4 kinds of plants of production management module
Shi Douhui automatically generates storage odd numbers, and 1 meeting stored number of background monitoring management and purchasing price, the soil nutrient detector 15 use
Various organic contents, the control devices 5 such as off-line type soil nutrient tacheometer detection soil, chemical fertilizer, bio-feritlizer are logical
Programmable logic controller (PLC) is crossed, controls various types of machinery production processes, and 1 storage inside journey is managed in background monitoring
Sequence, sequential control, the monitoring module 18 are connected with camera, and the voice communication 17 carries out voice bidirectional call.
The present invention operation principle be：When in use, background monitoring management 1 can pass through the soil inside fruit-bearing forest to the equipment
Moisture transducer 10, P in soil H sensors 11, environment temperature sensor 12 and ambient humidity sensor 13,14 and of optical sensor
Soil nutrient detector 15, carries out fruit-bearing forest the information of soil under collection current state in real time, to select to be adapted to fruit-bearing forest crops
The information and data of offer, gather situation according to gathered data index 16 and carry out automatic field control, can by control device 5
To reach efficient management, ensure that fruit-bearing forest can be grown under optimal environment, such as：Soil moisture sensor 10 detects water
When point few, background monitoring management 1 is transferred data to by basic data module 2, control device 5 opens solenoid valve 8 and automatic
Intelligent irrigation 9, carries out moisture adjustment, it is not necessary to removes execute-in-place, target is monitored in real time by monitoring module 18, coordinate collection number
The growing environment of fruit-bearing forest is nursed one's health according to index 16, maintains optimum growh environment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation, including background monitoring management（1）, production management module（4）, production
Product management module（3）, control device（5）With gathered data index（16）, it is characterised in that：The background monitoring management（1）It is logical
Cross data/address bus and production management module（4）, product administration module（3）, basic data module（2）, monitoring module（18）And language
Sound is conversed（17）Connection, the production management module（4）Pass through data/address bus and gathered data index（16）Connection, the collection
Data index（16）With soil moisture sensor（10）, P in soil H sensors（11）, environment temperature sensor（12）And environmental wet
Spend sensor（13）, optical sensor（14）With soil nutrient detector（15）Connection, the product administration module（3）Pass through control
Bus processed and control device（5）Connection, the control device（5）With solar protection devices（6）, wind turbine（7）, solenoid valve（8）With it is automatic
Intelligent irrigation（9）Connection.
A kind of 2. automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The production
Management module（4）Storage odd numbers, background monitoring management can be all automatically generated during plantation（1）Carry out stored number and purchasing price.
A kind of 3. automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil
Nutrient detector（15）Organic contain using off-line type soil nutrient tacheometer detection soil, chemical fertilizer, bio-feritlizer etc. are various
Amount.
A kind of 4. automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control
Device（5）By programmable logic controller (PLC), various types of machinery production processes are controlled, and in background monitoring management（1）
Internally stored program, sequential control.
A kind of 5. automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The monitoring
Module（18）It is connected with camera.
A kind of 6. automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The voice
Call（17）Carry out voice bidirectional call.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711330894.0A CN108008692A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711330894.0A CN108008692A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108008692A true CN108008692A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711330894.0A Pending CN108008692A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of automated management system for fruit-bearing forest plantation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108008692A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210986U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-05-09 | 华建武 | Plant production and management integrated system |
| CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
| CN205028108U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-10 | 山西万立科技有限公司 | Intelligence green house management system |
| CN105334837A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | 李先清 | Orchard farming remote monitoring system |
| CN106211192A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of fruit-bearing forest environment remote based on Internet of Things monitoring wireless telecommunications implementation method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711330894.0A patent/CN108008692A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210986U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-05-09 | 华建武 | Plant production and management integrated system |
| CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
| CN205028108U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-10 | 山西万立科技有限公司 | Intelligence green house management system |
| CN105334837A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | 李先清 | Orchard farming remote monitoring system |
| CN106211192A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of fruit-bearing forest environment remote based on Internet of Things monitoring wireless telecommunications implementation method |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |