CN108008514A - A kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable - Google Patents
A kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108008514A CN108008514A CN201810039565.9A CN201810039565A CN108008514A CN 108008514 A CN108008514 A CN 108008514A CN 201810039565 A CN201810039565 A CN 201810039565A CN 108008514 A CN108008514 A CN 108008514A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- workspace
- block
- optical cable
- excavating gear
- laid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/50—Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts
- G02B6/54—Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts using mechanical means, e.g. pulling or pushing devices
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the mechanical equipment that a kind of ground is laid with optical cable.Including control zone, workspace, inductor, excavating gear, cable brackets, filling device, firming device and limiting device, the control zone is installed on the left of workspace, and control zone is provided with inductor at lower left angle；Workspace is arranged to hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, workspace is internally provided with excavating gear, filling device, firming device and limiting device, excavating gear is arranged on the left of workspace on side wall, and limiting device is installed on workspace central bottom, and filling device is installed on workspace posterior part；Firming device is installed in the rear sidewall of workspace；Cable brackets are installed on directly over the workspace between limiting device and excavating gear.Can more accurate, more intelligentized avoiding obstacles, realize the technology for digging paving one, optical cable laying position is uniformly accurate, and laying speed is fast, and quality is high, saves time and labour, has higher application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, particularly a kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable.
Background technology
Optical fiber telecommunications system is using light as carrier wave, and biography is used as by the use of the glass-pulling of very high purity into superfine optical fiber
Defeated medium, by light-to-current inversion, is used up to transmit the communication system of information.It is at full speed with Internet business and communication industry
Development, the information-based development to world's productivity and human society bring great promotion.Fiber optic communication is as informationization
One of major technique pillar, will become 21 century most important strategic industry.
Optical fiber is the abbreviation of optical fiber.From principle, the base substance key element for forming fiber optic communication is optical fiber, light
Source and photodetector.Optical fiber by manufacturing process, material composition and optical characteristics in addition to being classified, in the application, optical fiber
Often classify by purposes, optical fiber communication and sensing optical fiber can be divided into.Transmission medium optical fiber is divided into general with special two again
Kind, and function element optical fiber then refers to for functions such as amplification, shaping, frequency dividing, frequency multiplication, modulation and the light generation of completing light wave
Optical fiber, and often occur in the form of certain function element.
At present, it is most of still using artificial or excavator in field, wasteland long range embedded light cable construction operation
After excavating bright ditch, after inserting optical cable, then backfill is completed to be laid with.Quantities is big, and construction cost is high, and staff used is more,
The shortcomings of extremely inefficient.And after bright ditch excavates, then be layered, it is three-dimensional that cost needed for its construction work amount is multiplied when being laid with,
Work efficiency is lower.After bright ditch backfills, underground soil returns earth's surface, greatly destroys earth's surface essence, makes the soil property on optical cable
Not growing plant for many years, great destruction is played for natural, ecological.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, there is provided a kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable.Including control
Area, workspace, inductor, excavating gear, cable brackets, filling device, firming device and limiting device processed, the control zone
On the left of workspace, control zone is provided with inductor at lower left angle；Workspace is arranged to hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure,
Workspace is internally provided with excavating gear, filling device, firming device and limiting device, and excavating gear is arranged on the left of workspace
On side wall, limiting device is installed on workspace central bottom, and filling device is installed on workspace posterior part；Firming device is installed
In the rear sidewall of workspace；Cable brackets are installed on directly over the workspace between limiting device and excavating gear；
The excavating gear includes fixed block, limited block, drive block, straight-bar and colter, and the fixed block is fixedly mounted on work
On area's antetheca, limited block is arranged among fixed block, and straight-bar passes through limited block, is inserted at the top of straight-bar in drive block, straight-bar bottom
Portion is installed by colter；
The limiting device includes spacing bottom plate and movable block, and the spacing bottom plate is installed on workspace bottom, on spacing bottom plate
Face is provided with sliding slot, and movable block is inlaid with above sliding slot, limit hole is provided among movable block；
The filling device includes sliding shoe A, sliding shoe B, sliding beam, supporting rack, positive stop strip, and supporting rack is arranged to two, point
Sliding beam An Zhuan not be installed, sliding beam passes through sliding shoe A and sliding shoe B between supporting rack above the side wall of workspace；Sliding shoe
A bottoms rivet strut A, strut A bottoms riveting soil-shifting block A；Sliding shoe B bottoms rivet strut B, strut B bottoms riveting soil-shifting block
B；
The firming device includes fixator, and fixator bosom is provided with position-limiting drum, is provided among retainer top convex
Wheel, position-limiting drum centre pass through press rods, and force block, press rods bottom installation block stamp are installed at the top of press rods.Workspace bottom is set
Two pairs of four rollings are equipped with, four rolling is symmetrically installed.Cable brackets are installed above the optical cable roller wound.Position-limiting drum and
Spring is additionally provided between force block.Screw thread is provided with the outside of straight-bar and on the inside of limited block.
The present invention has the following advantages：Can more accurate, more intelligentized avoiding obstacles, realize and dig paving one
Technology, disposable trench digging, paving cable, backfill construction operation, trench digging width is narrow, and optical cable laying position is uniformly accurate, laying speed
It hurry up, quality is high, saves time and labour, has higher application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is excavating gear structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is spacing apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is filling device structure diagram；
Fig. 5 is firming apparatus structure schematic diagram；
In figure：1- rollers, 2- firming devices, 3- workspaces, 4- filling devices, 5- limiting devices, 6- optical cable rollers, 7- optical cable branch
Frame, 8- excavating gears, 9- control zones, 10- inductors, 11- colters, 12- straight-bars, 13- fixed blocks, 14- limited blocks, 15- drivings
Block, the spacing bottom plates of 16-, 17- movable blocks, 18- limit holes, 19- sliding slots, 20- soil-shifting block B, 21- positive stop strips, 22- supporting racks, 23-
Strut B, 24- sliding beam, 25- sliding shoes B, 26- sliding shoe A, 27- strut A, 28- soil-shifting block A, 29- block stamp, 30- press rods,
31- position-limiting drums, 32- fixators, 33- springs, 34- force blocks, 35- cams.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute
State.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable, it includes control zone 9, workspace 3, inductor
10th, excavating gear 8, cable brackets 7, filling device 4, firming device 2 and limiting device 5, the control zone 9 are installed on work
The left side of area 3, control zone is provided with inductor 10 at 9 lower left angle；Workspace 3 is arranged to hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, work
Area 3 is internally provided with excavating gear 8, filling device 4, firming device 2 and limiting device 5, and excavating gear 8 is arranged on workspace 3
On the side wall of left side, limiting device 5 is installed on 3 central bottom of workspace, and filling device 4 is installed on 3 posterior part of workspace；Firming
Device 2 is installed in 3 rear sidewall of workspace；Cable brackets 7 are installed on the workspace 3 between limiting device 5 and excavating gear 8
Surface；Excavating gear 8 includes fixed block 13, limited block 14, drive block 15, straight-bar 12 and colter 11, and the fixed block 13 is solid
Dingan County is on 3 antetheca of workspace, and limited block 14 is arranged among fixed block 13, and straight-bar 12 passes through limited block 14, and straight-bar 12 pushes up
Portion is inserted into drive block 15,12 bottom of straight-bar installation colter 11；
Limiting device 5 includes spacing bottom plate 16 and movable block 17, and the spacing bottom plate 16 is installed on 3 bottom of workspace, spacing bottom
Plate 16 is provided with sliding slot 19 above, and sliding slot 19 is inlaid with movable block 17 above, limit hole 18 is provided among movable block 17；Banket
Device 4 includes sliding shoe A26, sliding shoe B25, sliding beam 24, supporting rack 22, positive stop strip 21, and supporting rack 22 is arranged to two, point
Sliding beam 24 An Zhuan not be installed above 3 side wall of workspace between supporting rack 22, sliding beam 24 passes through sliding shoe A26 and slip
Block B25；Sliding shoe A26 bottoms rivet strut A27, strut A27 bottoms riveting soil-shifting block A28；Sliding shoe B25 bottoms rivet strut
B23, strut B23 bottom riveting soil-shifting block B20；Firming device 2 includes fixator 32, and 32 bosom of fixator is provided with spacing
Cylinder 31,32 crown center of fixator are provided with cam 35, pass through press rods 30 among position-limiting drum 31, the top of press rods 32 install by
Power block 34,32 bottom of press rods installation block stamp 29.3 bottom of workspace is provided with two pairs of four rollings 1, and four rolling 1 is symmetrically pacified
Dress.Cable brackets 7 are installed above the optical cable roller 6 wound.Spring 33 is additionally provided between position-limiting drum 31 and force block 34.
The outside of straight-bar 12 and the inner side of limited block 14 are provided with screw thread.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：The induction end of inductor 10 is installed on front end, can sense during plough is ploughed
The road conditions composition of road surface ahead, when sensing harder larger barrier, can avoid automatically, detour by and then realizing
Accessible laying.
Excavation phase, excavating gear 8 are arranged on 3 front end of workspace, and the drive at the top of excavating gear 8 is arranged on by adjusting
Motion block 15, the depth for the passage that control colter 11 excavates.
The laying stage, be wrapped in the optical cable above optical cable roller by the movable block 17 in limiting device 5 above
Limit hole 18, optical cable is accurately laid with the channel.
Banket the stage, control sliding shoe A26 and sliding shoe B25 moves back and forth on sliding beam 24, soil-shifting block A28 and soil-shifting
The soil of passage both sides is pushed into passage by block B20.
In the firming stage, control the rotation of cam 35 so that block stamp 29 carries out vertical direction under the control of press rods 31
Move back and forth, by the soil compaction in passage.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable, it is characterised in that：Including control zone（9）, workspace（3）, inductor
（10）, excavating gear（8）, cable brackets（7）, filling device（4）, firming device（2）And limiting device（5）, the control zone
（9）Installed in workspace（3）Left side, control zone（9）Lower left is provided with inductor at angle（10）；Workspace（3）It is arranged to
Hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, workspace（3）It is internally provided with excavating gear（8）, filling device（4）, firming device（2）With it is spacing
Device（5）, excavating gear（8）It is arranged on workspace（3）On the side wall of left side, limiting device（5）Installed in workspace（3）Middle bottom
Portion, filling device（4）Installed in workspace（3）Posterior part；Firming device（2）Installed in workspace（3）In rear sidewall；Light
Cable stent（7）Installed in limiting device（5）And excavating gear（8）Between workspace（3）Surface；
The excavating gear（8）Including fixed block（13）, limited block（14）, drive block（15）, straight-bar（12）And colter（11）, institute
State fixed block（13）It is fixedly mounted on workspace（3）On antetheca, limited block（14）It is arranged on fixed block（13）Centre, straight-bar（12）
Through limited block（14）, straight-bar（12）Top is inserted into drive block（15）In, straight-bar（12）Bottom is installed by colter（11）；
The limiting device（5）Including spacing bottom plate（16）And movable block（17）, the spacing bottom plate（16）Installed in workspace
（3）Bottom, spacing bottom plate（16）Sliding slot is provided with above（19）, sliding slot（19）Movable block is inlaid with above（17）, movable block
（17）Centre is provided with limit hole（18）；
The filling device（4）Including sliding shoe A（26）, sliding shoe B（25）, sliding beam（24）, supporting rack（22）, positive stop strip
（21）, supporting rack（22）Two are arranged to, is separately mounted to workspace（3）Above side wall, supporting rack（22）Between install slide
Beam（24）, sliding beam（24）Through sliding shoe A（26）With sliding shoe B（25）；Sliding shoe A（26）Bottom riveting strut A（27）, branch
Bar A（27）Bottom riveting soil-shifting block A（28）；Sliding shoe B（25）Bottom riveting strut B（23）, strut B（23）Bottom riveting is bulldozed
Block B（20）；
The firming device（2）Including fixator（32）, fixator（32）Bosom is provided with position-limiting drum（31）, fixator
（32）Crown center is provided with cam（35）, position-limiting drum（31）Centre passes through press rods（30）, press rods（32）Top installation by
Power block（34）, press rods（32）Bottom is installed by block stamp（29）.
2. a kind of ground according to claim 1 is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable, it is characterised in that：The workspace（3）
Bottom is provided with two pairs of four rollings（1）, four rolling（1）It is symmetrically installed.
3. a kind of ground according to claim 1 is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable, it is characterised in that：The cable brackets
（7）It is installed above to have the optical cable roller wound（6）.
4. a kind of ground according to claim 1 is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable, it is characterised in that：The position-limiting drum（31）
And force block（34）Between be additionally provided with spring（33）.
5. a kind of ground according to claim 1 is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable, it is characterised in that：The straight-bar（12）Outside
Side and limited block（14）Inner side is provided with screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810039565.9A CN108008514A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810039565.9A CN108008514A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108008514A true CN108008514A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62050752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810039565.9A Withdrawn CN108008514A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of ground is laid with the mechanical equipment of optical cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108008514A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109911692A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 合肥鎏通网络科技有限公司 | A kind of optical cable telecommunication line is sunken cord actinobacillus device |
| CN110989120A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-10 | 衢州学院 | Optical cable laying construction vehicle suitable for stone soil |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201810039565.9A patent/CN108008514A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109911692A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 合肥鎏通网络科技有限公司 | A kind of optical cable telecommunication line is sunken cord actinobacillus device |
| CN110989120A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-10 | 衢州学院 | Optical cable laying construction vehicle suitable for stone soil |
| CN110989120B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-04-02 | 衢州学院 | Optical cable laying construction vehicle suitable for stone soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |