CN108007687A - A kind of gear error detection device - Google Patents

A kind of gear error detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108007687A
CN108007687A CN201711138937.5A CN201711138937A CN108007687A CN 108007687 A CN108007687 A CN 108007687A CN 201711138937 A CN201711138937 A CN 201711138937A CN 108007687 A CN108007687 A CN 108007687A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
electromagnetism
electromagnetism slide
gear
fixed link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711138937.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟丽菊
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711138937.5A priority Critical patent/CN108007687A/en
Publication of CN108007687A publication Critical patent/CN108007687A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/026Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness by measuring distance between sensor and object
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02Gearings; Transmission mechanisms
    • G01M13/021Gearings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gear error detection device, including base, the first installing plate, fixed link, fixed plate and the second support plate, side above the base is provided with the first electromagnetism slide, and the opposite side above base is provided with the second electromagnetism slide, the first electromagnetism slide is provided with the first fixed block by the first electromagnetism sliding block, and first is provided with the first installing plate above fixed block, the side away from the second electromagnetism slide is provided with the first support plate above first installing plate.The present invention is provided with fixed link, fixture block, head rod, casing, the stretching structure of the second connecting rod composition, being driven by pneumatic cylinder can stretch out and shrink, fixture block is set to be stuck in the gear of different-diameter size, so as to the different size of gear of fixation, device enable to different radii, gear of different size and specifications is detected, and effectively increases the applicability of device.

Description

A kind of gear error detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear testing technical field, is specially a kind of gear error detection device.
Background technology
Gear meshing device is a kind of instrument of common measurement gear, is widely used in gear testing field, its General principles are:By tested gear and high-precision measurement gear carry out it is gapless it is two-sided engage, turn meshed gears is secondary During dynamic, if there are the surface of mismachining tolerance or the gear teeth gouge or protrusion for tested gear, the centre-to-centre spacing of two gear teeth will Change, by measuring the size of this changing value, to judge whether the processing quality of tested gear is qualified, however, existing Gear meshing device mostly can only fixed single type gear so that device cannot examine gear of different size and specifications Survey, applicability is poor, and existing gear meshing device mostly directly measures changing value by sensor, the precision of measurement Relatively low, the result of measurement is not accurate enough, meanwhile, existing new gear meshing device is tested when being measured to tested gear The defective tightness that gear is bonded with high-precision master gear, thus influence measurement as a result, therefore, new gear meshing device Research and development are paid attention to be subject to more and more researchers.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gear error detection device, to solve proposed in the above background technology ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of gear error detection device, including base, First installing plate, fixed link, fixed plate and the second support plate, the side above the base are provided with the first electromagnetism slide, and Opposite side above base is provided with the second electromagnetism slide, and the first electromagnetism slide is provided with first by the first electromagnetism sliding block Fixed block, and the first installing plate is installed above the first fixed block, away from the second electromagnetism slide above first installing plate Side the first support plate is installed, side of first support plate away from the second electromagnetism slide is provided with babinet, and babinet Inside display is installed, the side above first installing plate close to the second electromagnetism slide is provided with turntable, and turntable The middle position of top is provided with fixed link, and casing is provided with the outside of the fixed link, and on the turntable of fixed link both sides First electromagnetism sliding block is all installed, the output terminal of the pneumatic cylinder is all connected with casing, outside the fixed link above described sleeve pipe Side is symmetrically hinged with two groups of head rods, and the one end of head rod away from fixed link is all hinged with fixture block, the fixture block Side away from fixed link is all provided with card slot, and the both sides of described sleeve pipe are all hinged with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is remote One end from casing is all hinged with fixture block, and the second electromagnetism slide is provided with the second fixed block by the second electromagnetism sliding block, and Second support plate is installed, second support plate is provided with two close to the side of the first electromagnetism slide above the second fixed block Group fixed plate, and middle position of second support plate close to the first electromagnetism slide side is provided with infrared range-measurement system, it is described solid Fixed board is all provided with sliding slot close to the side of infrared range-measurement system, and sliding slot is provided with measurement plate, the infrared distance measurement by sliding block Spring is all installed, and the one end of spring away from the second support plate is all connected with measurement plate, institute in the second support plate of instrument both sides State measurement plate and the first connecting plate is installed above the first electromagnetism slide side, and be provided with below the first connecting plate micro- Type motor, the measurement plate are provided with the second connecting plate below the first electromagnetism slide side, on second connecting plate Founder by bearing at micromachine position to being provided with shaft, and the output terminal of the micromachine is connected with shaft, described turn Master gear is installed, the output terminal of the infrared range-measurement system is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and display on axis.
Preferably, the four corners below the base are all provided with shock reducing support leg, and the lower section of shock reducing support leg is all provided with Yielding rubber pad.
Preferably, the inner side of the groove is all provided with anti-skid rubber cushion, and anti-skid chequer is all provided with anti-skid rubber cushion.
Preferably, one end of the babinet is provided with chamber door, and knob is provided with chamber door.
Preferably, the angle between the fixed link and horizontal plane is 90 degree.
Preferably, the first electromagnetism slide is identical with the length of the second electromagnetism slide.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The new gear meshing device be provided with fixed link, fixture block, Head rod, casing, the stretching structure of the second connecting rod composition, being driven by pneumatic cylinder can stretch out and shrink, and make Fixture block can be stuck in the gear of different-diameter size, so as to the different size of gear of fixation so that device can be to difference Radius, gear of different size and specifications are detected, and effectively increase the applicability of device, and device installation spring and measurement Plate, not only enables master gear to be bonded with gear under test even closer, meanwhile, coordinate the use of infrared range-measurement system, moreover it is possible to The minute movement for making to produce in engagement process by the movement of measurement plate can be detected, and reduce the error of measurement, be improved The stability of device, effectively increases the precision of measurement so that testing result is more accurate, reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, base;2nd, the first electromagnetism slide;3rd, the first electromagnetism sliding block;4th, the first fixed block;5th, the first installing plate; 6th, turntable;7th, babinet;8th, display;9th, the first support plate;10th, fixture block;11st, fixed link;12nd, bearing;13rd, master gear;14、 Shaft;15th, micromachine;16th, the first connecting plate;17th, sliding block;18th, measurement plate;19th, sliding slot;20th, fixed plate;21st, spring; 22nd, infrared range-measurement system;23rd, the second support plate;24th, the second fixed block;25th, the second electromagnetism sliding block;26th, the second electromagnetism slide;27、 Head rod;28th, casing;29th, the second connecting plate;30th, pneumatic cylinder;31st, card slot;32nd, the second connecting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of gear error detection device, including base 1, One installing plate 5, fixed link 11,20 and second support plate 23 of fixed plate, the side of the top of base 1 are provided with the first electromagnetism slide 2, And the opposite side of the top of base 1 is provided with the second electromagnetism slide 26, the first electromagnetism slide 2 is provided with by the first electromagnetism sliding block 3 First fixed block 4, and the top of the first fixed block 4 is provided with the first installing plate 5, the top of the first installing plate 5 is away from the second electromagnetism The side of slide 26 is provided with the first support plate 9, and side of first support plate 9 away from the second electromagnetism slide 26 is provided with babinet 7, And the inside of babinet 7 is provided with display 8, the top of the first installing plate 5 is provided with turntable close to the side of the second electromagnetism slide 26 6, and the middle position of the top of turntable 6 is provided with fixed link 11, the outside of fixed link 11 is provided with casing 28, and fixed link 11 First electromagnetism sliding block 3 is all installed, the output terminal of pneumatic cylinder 30 is all connected with casing 28, the top of casing 28 on the turntable 6 of both sides The outside of fixed link 11 be symmetrically hinged with two groups of head rods 27, and the one end of head rod 27 away from fixed link 11 is all Fixture block 10 is hinged with, side of the fixture block 10 away from fixed link 11 is all provided with card slot 31, and the both sides of casing 28 are all hinged with second Connecting rod 32, and second one end of connecting rod 32 away from casing 28 is all hinged with fixture block 10, the second electromagnetism slide 26 passes through second Electromagnetism sliding block 25 is provided with the second fixed block 24, and the top of the second fixed block 24 is provided with the second support plate 23, the second support Plate 23 is provided with two groups of fixed plates 20 close to the side of the first electromagnetism slide 2, and the second support plate 23 is close to the first electromagnetism slide 2 The middle position of side is provided with infrared range-measurement system 22, and fixed plate 20 is all provided with sliding slot close to the side of infrared range-measurement system 22 19, and sliding slot 19 is provided with measurement plate 18 by sliding block 17, is all provided with the second support plate 23 of 22 both sides of infrared range-measurement system Spring 21, and the one end of spring 21 away from the second support plate 23 is all connected with measurement plate 18, measurement plate 18 is slided close to the first electromagnetism First connecting plate 16 is installed above 2 side of rail, and the lower section of the first connecting plate 16 is provided with micromachine 15, it is miniature herein Motor 15 can be Y90S-2 motors, and measurement plate 18 is provided with the second connecting plate 29 below 2 side of the first electromagnetism slide, the Shaft 14 is provided with by bearing 12 at two connecting plates, 29 top face micromachine, 15 position, the output terminal of micromachine 15 with Shaft 14 connects, and is provided with master gear 13 in shaft 14, and the output terminal of infrared range-measurement system 22 is defeated by conducting wire and display 8 Enter end to be electrically connected.
In this embodiment:The four corners of the lower section of base 1 are all provided with shock reducing support leg, and the lower section of shock reducing support leg is all provided with Yielding rubber pad, can reduce the vibrations that device produces when in use, and the inner side of groove 31 is all provided with anti-skid rubber cushion, and anti-skidding rubber Anti-skid chequer is all provided with rubber cushion, can prevent gear under test from sliding, one end of babinet 7 is provided with chamber door, and is provided with chamber door Knob, the angle between fixed link 11 and horizontal plane is 90 degree, and casing 28, the first electromagnetism slide 2 are promoted easy to pneumatic cylinder 30 It is identical with the length of the second electromagnetism slide 26, easy to adjust the distance between gear under test and master gear 13.
Operation principle:In use, first device powers on, gear under test is sleeved on the outside of two fixture block 10, control pressure Cylinder 30 stretches out, and pneumatic cylinder 30 promotes casing 28 to be moved up along fixed link 11, connects hinged head rod 27 and second Fixture block 10 is pushed outwardly by 29 stress of extension bar, so that the inner circle of gear under test is fixed in the card slot 31 on fixture block 10, is passed through The first electromagnetism slide 2 and the second electromagnetism slide 25 are adjusted, makes gear under test and the distance between master gear 13 adjusted, from And gear under test is engaged with master gear 13, at this time, infrared range-measurement system 22 measures its initial value between measurement plate 18, surveys Amount result is shown by display 8, starts micromachine 15, and micromachine 15 drives 13 turns of master gear by shaft 14 It is dynamic, so that gear under test is rotated also by turntable 6, gear under test is detected, when there is protrusion in gear under test, The power being subject to is passed to measurement plate 18 by master gear 13, and at this time, 21 forced compression of spring, measurement plate 18 is to infrared range-measurement system 22 Direction is moved, and infrared range-measurement system 22 records measured value, and it is deviation to subtract measured value with initial value, when gear under test exists During gouge, spring 21 promotes measurement plate 18 to be moved to gear under test direction, and infrared range-measurement system 22 records measured value, uses measured value It is deviation to subtract initial value, by the way that deviation is compared, so that it is determined that whether gear under test is qualified.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gear error detection device, including base (1), the first installing plate (5), fixed link (11), fixed plate (20) and Second support plate (23), it is characterised in that:Side above the base (1) is provided with the first electromagnetism slide (2), and base (1) opposite side above is provided with the second electromagnetism slide (26), and the first electromagnetism slide (2) passes through the first electromagnetism sliding block (3) First fixed block (4) is installed, and the first installing plate (5) is installed above the first fixed block (4), first installing plate (5) side of the top away from the second electromagnetism slide (26) is provided with the first support plate (9), and first support plate (9) is away from the The side of two electromagnetism slides (26) is provided with babinet (7), and the inside of babinet (7) is provided with display (8), first installation Turntable (6), and the middle position peace above turntable (6) are installed close to the side of the second electromagnetism slide (26) above plate (5) Equipped with fixed link (11), casing (28) is installed on the outside of the fixed link (11), and on the turntable (6) of fixed link (11) both sides First electromagnetism sliding block (3) is all installed, the output terminal of the pneumatic cylinder (30) is all connected with casing (28), in described sleeve pipe (28) The outside of the fixed link (11) of side is symmetrically hinged with two groups of head rods (27), and head rod (27) is away from fixed link (11) one end is all hinged with fixture block (10), and side of the fixture block (10) away from fixed link (11) is all provided with card slot (31), The both sides of described sleeve pipe (28) are all hinged with the second connecting rod (32), and the one end of the second connecting rod (32) away from casing (28) is all Hinged with fixture block (10), the second electromagnetism slide (26) is provided with the second fixed block (24) by the second electromagnetism sliding block (25), And second is provided with the second support plate (23) above fixed block (24), second support plate (23) is close to the first electromagnetism slide (2) side is provided with two groups of fixed plates (20), and the second support plate (23) is close to the interposition of first electromagnetism slide (2) side The place of putting is provided with infrared range-measurement system (22), and the fixed plate (20) is all provided with sliding slot close to the side of infrared range-measurement system (22) (19), and sliding slot (19) is provided with measurement plate (18), the second support of infrared range-measurement system (22) both sides by sliding block (17) Spring (21) is all installed, and the one end of spring (21) away from the second support plate (23) all connects with measurement plate (18) on plate (23) Connect, the measurement plate (18) is provided with the first connecting plate (16), and the first connection above first electromagnetism slide (2) side Micromachine (15) is installed, the measurement plate (18) is pacified close to the lower section of first electromagnetism slide (2) side below plate (16) Equipped with the second connecting plate (29), pacified above second connecting plate (29) at face micromachine (15) position by bearing (12) Equipped with shaft (14), the output terminal of the micromachine (15) is connected with shaft (14), and standard is provided with the shaft (14) Gear (13), the output terminal of the infrared range-measurement system (22) are electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and display (8).
A kind of 2. gear error detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Four below the base (1) Shock reducing support leg is all installed, and the lower section of shock reducing support leg is all provided with yielding rubber pad at angle.
A kind of 3. gear error detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner side of the card slot (31) is all Anti-skid rubber cushion is installed, and anti-skid chequer is all provided with anti-skid rubber cushion.
A kind of 4. gear error detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end peace of the babinet (7) Knob is installed equipped with chamber door, and on chamber door.
A kind of 5. gear error detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed link (11) and level Angle between face is 90 degree.
A kind of 6. gear error detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first electromagnetism slide (2) It is identical with the length of the second electromagnetism slide (26).
CN201711138937.5A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of gear error detection device Withdrawn CN108007687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711138937.5A CN108007687A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of gear error detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711138937.5A CN108007687A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of gear error detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108007687A true CN108007687A (en) 2018-05-08

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CN201711138937.5A Withdrawn CN108007687A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of gear error detection device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269818A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-25 李建勇 A kind of automobile uses the rubber material skid resistance detection device of tire
CN109506932A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-22 东莞理工学院 A kind of Mechanical Manufacture System gear maintenance testing calibration device
CN109520391A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-26 台州广播电视大学 A kind of detection device of synchronous pulley
CN114112377A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 安徽科技学院 Vibration characteristic testing device convenient for switching gears and simulating self-lubrication

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269818A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-25 李建勇 A kind of automobile uses the rubber material skid resistance detection device of tire
CN109269818B (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-10-02 泉州市中知信息科技有限公司 Rubber material antiskid nature check out test set of tire is used to car
CN109506932A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-22 东莞理工学院 A kind of Mechanical Manufacture System gear maintenance testing calibration device
CN112051053A (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-12-08 东莞理工学院 Gear is maintained with detecting calibrating device
CN112051053B (en) * 2018-10-16 2022-05-06 恒智检测认证有限公司 Gear is maintained with detecting calibrating device
CN109520391A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-26 台州广播电视大学 A kind of detection device of synchronous pulley
CN109520391B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-11-21 台州开放大学 Synchronous pulley's detection device
CN114112377A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 安徽科技学院 Vibration characteristic testing device convenient for switching gears and simulating self-lubrication
CN114112377B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-10-13 安徽科技学院 Vibration characteristic testing device convenient for switching gears and simulating self-lubrication

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Application publication date: 20180508

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