CN108007155A - Blank drying line and blank conveying drying production line - Google Patents
Blank drying line and blank conveying drying production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108007155A CN108007155A CN201711255900.0A CN201711255900A CN108007155A CN 108007155 A CN108007155 A CN 108007155A CN 201711255900 A CN201711255900 A CN 201711255900A CN 108007155 A CN108007155 A CN 108007155A
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- Prior art keywords
- blank
- lower floor
- upper strata
- drying
- air
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to drying production line structure, it is intended to which solving the problems, such as drying line of the prior art, there are drying efficiency is low, high energy consumption, the effect of dehumidifying drying are poor, there is provided blank drying line and blank conveying drying production line.Blank drying line includes hothouse, transmitting device, heating system, dehumidification system.Transmitting device is run in hothouse, is used for transmission blank to be dried.Heating system supplies hot wind into hothouse, for heating blank.Dehumidification system takes the moisture produced after blank heating away, so as to reach the drying operation to blank.Blank conveying drying production line includes outer band to band transfer module and foregoing blank drying line；Outer band to band transfer module includes blank supply transmission line and blank output line.The drying production line of the present invention has the advantages that high drying efficiency, heat utilization rate height, dehumidifying drying effect are good by forming the heating convection current up and down of U-shaped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying production line structure, and drying production line is conveyed in particular to blank drying line and blank.
Background technology
In the industrial production, it is sometimes desirable to processing is dried with to product or blank.For example, the manufacture of bottle green compact
, it is necessary to which bottle green compact are dried in journey.
But drying line of the prior art is in view of the reason such as design, how much there are drying efficiency is low, high energy consumption, dehumidifying are dried
The problem of dry effect is poor.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of blank drying line, with solve drying line of the prior art there are drying efficiency it is low,
The problem of high energy consumption, poor effect of dehumidifying drying.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of blank for possessing above-mentioned blank drying line to convey drying production line.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of blank drying line, it includes：Hothouse, transmitting device, heating system, hydrofuge system
System.Hothouse extends in a first direction, and its one end is open blank inlet and outlet；Transmitting device is arranged in hothouse；Pass
Defeated device has the chain for being used for carrying and transmit blank；Chain include between the upper and lower every upper layer transport section and lower floor transmission
Section, and the remote blank of vertical connection upper layer transport section and lower floor's span line import and export the vertical band to band transfer module of one end；Upper strata passes
Defeated section, vertical band to band transfer module, lower floor's span line be sequentially connected, be formed in the blank transmission channel moved towards in vertical plane along U-shaped；Lower floor
Restriction upper strata is empty between the roof of lower air passage, upper layer transport section and hothouse is limited between span line and upper layer transport section
Gas passage；Lower air passage passes through vertical close to vertical band to band transfer module one end and upper strata air duct close to vertical band to band transfer module one end
The vertical communicating passage connection of band to band transfer module；Lower air passage, vertical communicating passage, upper strata air duct are sequentially communicated to form U
The gas channel of shape；Heating system includes hot-blast stove, lower floor's circulation windmill, lower floor's discharge pipe, upper strata circulation windmill, upper strata outlet air
Pipe；Lower floor's discharge pipe has the multiple lower floor's hot-air mouths being located in lower air passage being spaced apart in the first direction；Upper strata
Discharge pipe has the multiple upper strata hot-air mouths being spaced apart in the first direction；Lower floor's circulation windmill is communicated in hot-blast stove and lower floor goes out
Between air hose, and the hot wind being configured to after driving hot wind stove heat is vented to down from lower floor's hot-air mouth of lower floor's discharge pipe
In layer air duct；The air inlet connection upper strata air duct of upper strata circulation windmill circulates windmill in circulation air inlet, upper strata
Air outlet connects upper strata discharge pipe；Dehumidification system includes hydrofuge windmill；The entrance of hydrofuge windmill connects upper strata air duct in row
Wet entrance, the outlet of hydrofuge windmill are located at outside hothouse.
Blank drying line in the present embodiment is in use, blank to be dried is positioned over upper layer transport section from blank inlet and outlet
Inlet enters hothouse, is then transmit to the other end of upper layer transport section, vertically drops to lower floor's transmission by vertical band to band transfer module
Duan Shang, is then transmitted to blank import and export by lower floor's span line, can be come out from hothouse.The transmission of whole process blank
Path is the U-shaped route in vertical plane.
In the transmitting procedure of blank, the air after hot wind stove heat is passed into lower floor's outlet air by lower floor's circulation windmill driving
Pipe, and from lower floor's hot-air mouth outlet air of lower floor's discharge pipe to lower air passage, for the blank to heating lower floor；From lower floor's heat
The hot wind that air port goes out is entered in the air duct of upper strata by vertical communicating passage, heats upper strata blank；Into upper strata air duct
In hot wind upper strata circulation windmill driving under from circulation air inlet enter upper strata discharge pipe, then from the upper of upper strata discharge pipe
Layer hot-blast outlet outlet air is re-used for heating upper strata blank, forms the circulating-heating to upper strata blank.During heating blank, under
The moisture that layer blank produces enters upper strata air duct again by communicating passage, is being arranged as the moisture produced with upper strata blank
Discharged under the driving of wet wind car by hydrofuge entrance outside hothouse.
Upper and lower two layers of blank can be dried at the same time operation in blank drying line in the present embodiment, and work efficiency is high.And
And the blank transmission channel of the drying line in the present embodiment is U-shaped, the gas channel for the hot wind of dry preforms (does not wrap
Include circulating current part) also it is U-shaped, on the assembly line for taking same space, blank has the transmission heating path of bigger, heat
Wind has the heating time longer to blank, so as to play the beneficial effect that drying efficiency is high, heat utilization rate is high.In addition, this
Blank transmission direction and heating air current flow direction in embodiment between air-flow and blank on the contrary, move toward one another, advantageously
In blowing away the steam on blank, the effect for more preferably dehumidifying, drying is realized.
Thus, the drying line in the embodiment of the present invention can form the heating convection current up and down of U-shaped, have drying efficiency height, heat
The beneficial effect that energy utilization rate is high, the effect of dehumidifying drying is good.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Hydrofuge entrance is opened in the roof of hothouse with circulation air inlet and connects upper strata air duct；Also, hydrofuge
Inlet ratio circulates air inlet to be imported and exported closer to blank.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Upper strata discharge pipe is arranged at upper strata air duct top, and upper strata hot wind mouth down on the discharge pipe of upper strata or to base
Part is imported and exported one end and is tilted downward.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Lower floor's discharge pipe is arranged at lower air passage top, and lower floor's hot wind mouth down on lower floor's discharge pipe or to remote
One end is imported and exported from blank to tilt downward.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Hydrofuge entrance and circulation air inlet are respectively positioned on hothouse and import and export adjacent one end close to blank.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Hot-blast stove and lower floor's circulation windmill are arranged on the roof of hothouse；Lower floor circulate windmill by be sequentially communicated the
One guide duct and the second guide duct connection lower floor discharge pipe；First guide duct is in the horizontal direction；Second guide duct is vertically and position
On the outside of hothouse；The lower end of second guide duct is by being opened in the opening of hothouse side wall into lower air passage and connecting
Lower floor's discharge pipe；One end of lower floor's discharge pipe is communicated in the second guide duct lower end, and goes out to the direction extension of blank inlet and outlet, lower floor
Each lower floor's hot-air mouth of air hose is arranged in order in the side of the close blank inlet and outlet of the second guide duct.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Hothouse and its blank import and export opposite another end opening, that vertical band to band transfer module includes erectting and close the end and open
Mouthful riser and be movably connected in riser medial surface and the plummer that can vertically move up and down；Plummer is located at drying
Interior, and plummer includes at least the first position of connection upper layer transport section and the second place of connection lower floor span line.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
Upper layer transport section have between left and right every two transmission lines, at the same time transmit two rows of blanks；Upper strata discharge pipe is total to
There are two, the upper strata hot-air mouths of two upper strata discharge pipes face two transmission lines separately down；Lower floor's span line has left and right
Two transmission lines at interval, for transmitting two rows of blanks at the same time；Lower floor's discharge pipe shares two, the lower floor of Liang Ge lower floors discharge pipe
Hot-air mouth is right against two transmission lines separately down.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：
The outlet of hydrofuge windmill connects the chimney outside pass-out room by horizontal smoke exhaust pipe.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of blank conveying drying production line, it includes outer band to band transfer module and foregoing blank is done
Dry line；Outer band to band transfer module includes blank supply transmission line and blank output line；Blank supply transmission line connection upper layer transport section is close
Blank imports and exports one end, for inputting blank to be dried to upper strata span line；Blank output line connection lower floor span line is close to base
Part imports and exports one end, for exporting the blank after drying process.
Blank conveying drying production line in the present embodiment is in use, blank to be dried is emitted on blank confession by operating personnel
To on transmission line, by blank supply transmission line to upper strata span line, subsequently into processing is dried in hothouse；It is dry
Blank after dry processing is transmitted out to blank output line from lower floor's span line, the process such as can test and is transferred to other positions
Carry out the follow-up operation such as glazing.
In summary describe, the blank drying line, blank conveying drying production line in the embodiment of the present invention can form U-shaped
Heating convection current up and down, has the beneficial effect that drying efficiency is high, heat utilization rate is high, the effect of dehumidifying drying is good.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the blank drying line in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the blank drying line in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along line D-D；
Fig. 4 is the heating of the blank drying line in the embodiment of the present invention, hydrofuge function view；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the blank conveying drying production line in the embodiment of the present invention；
Icon：100- blank drying lines；10- hothouses；11- walls；12- parts；20- transmitting devices；21- upper layer transports
Section；22- lower floors span line；The vertical band to band transfer module of 23-；23a- risers；23b- plummers；30- heating systems；31- hot-blast stoves；32-
Windmill is circulated in lower floor；33a- lower floors hot-air mouth；33- lower floors discharge pipe；Circulate windmill in 34- upper stratas；35a- upper stratas hot-air mouth；35-
Upper strata discharge pipe；The 3rd guide ducts of 36-；The first guide ducts of 37-；The second guide ducts of 38-；40- dehumidification systems；41- hydrofuge windmills；
The horizontal smoke exhaust pipes of 42-；43- chimneys；K0- blanks are imported and exported；K3- is open；K4- circulates air inlet；K5- hydrofuge entrances；K6- hydrofuges
The outlet of windmill；M1- backing plates；T1- upper stratas air duct；T2- lower air passages；The vertical communicating passages of T3-；W0- transmission is single
Member；W1- blanks；Y1- the first arrow streams；Y2- the second arrow streams；010- blanks convey drying production line；The outer band to band transfer module of 200-；
210- blanks supply transmission line；220- blank output lines.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention implementation being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this area is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation, if occur term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship,
Either the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification retouched
State, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.If only used in addition, occurring term " first ", " second " etc. in description of the invention
Described in distinguishing, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
If it is not offered as requiring component absolute in addition, occurring the term such as term " level ", " vertical " in description of the invention
Horizontal or pendency, but can be slightly tilted.Such as " level " only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for " vertical ", not
It is to represent that the structure is had to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the front view of the blank drying line 100 in the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the blank in the embodiment of the present invention
The top view of drying line 100.It refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the blank drying line 100 in the present embodiment includes hothouse 10, transmission dress
Put 20, heating system 30, dehumidification system 40.Transmitting device 20 is run in hothouse 10, is used for transmission blank W1 to be dried.
Heating system 30 supplies hot wind into hothouse 10, for heating blank W1.Dehumidification system 40 produces after taking blank W1 heating away
Moisture, so as to reach the drying operation to blank W1.Blank W1 in the present embodiment is bottle green compact.Certainly, the present invention is real
The blank drying line 100 in example is applied to be equally applicable to dry other blanks W1.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, hothouse 10 extends in a first direction, and its one end imports and exports K0 for open blank.
First direction at this can linearly, also can be along a direction of a curve.The first direction shown in figure linearly,
It can make transmission device operation convenient, make structure setting simple etc..Certainly, if workshop arrangement or other factors need to be considered, at it
In his embodiment, first direction can be configured as the forms such as curve, camber line, broken line.
The wall 11 of hothouse 10 is alternately arranged to form of thermal insulation, to reduce the diffusion of heat, improves energy utilization rate.It is dry
Can also be set on the side of the wall 11 of dry room 10 can open the door part 12 of closing, for example, when needed, can be by opening door
Part 12 carries out maintenance the transmitting device 20 inside hothouse 10.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, transmitting device 20 is arranged in hothouse 10.Transmitting device 20, which has, to be used to carry and pass
The chain of defeated blank W1.Chain include between the upper and lower every upper layer transport section 21 and lower floor's span line 22, and vertical connection
The vertical band to band transfer module 23 of the remote blank of upper layer transport section 21 and lower floor's span line 22 inlet and outlet K0 one end.Upper layer transport section 21,
Vertical band to band transfer module 23, lower floor's span line 22 are sequentially connected, and are formed in the blank transmission channel moved towards in vertical plane along U-shaped.This reality
It is bottle green compact to apply the blank W1 in example, and multiple bottle green compact are placed on a pallet in rectangular and are used as a delivery unit
Processing can be dried to multiple delivery unit W0 at the same time in W0, the hothouse 10 in the present embodiment.To adapt in the present embodiment
Delivery unit W0, the chain in the present embodiment are arranged to transmission roller channel form.Certainly, in other embodiments, may also set up
For transmission conveyer device or other suitable delivery forms.The set-up mode of vertical band to band transfer module 23 in the present embodiment can be with
For：It is that vertical band to band transfer module 23 includes erectting and close in the opposite another end opening K3 of hothouse 10 and its blank inlet and outlet K0
The riser 23a of end opening K3 and it is movably connected in riser 23a medial surfaces and the plummer that can vertically move up and down
23b.Plummer 23b is located in hothouse 10, and plummer 23b includes at least first position and the company of connection upper layer transport section 21
Connect the second place of lower floor's span line 22.Optionally, conveyer belt vertically is set on riser 23a, and plummer 23b is connected to
On conveyer belt, and first position or the second place can be moved under the drive of transmission belt, realize 21 He of connection upper layer transport section
Lower floor's span line 22.The transmission direction of upper layer transport section 21 and lower floor's span line 22 in the present embodiment is on the contrary, to realize blank
W1 turns back back after entering from blank inlet and outlet K0 tops to be gone out from blank inlet and outlet K0 lower parts.
Coordinate referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, to further improve the quantity for being once capable of dry preforms W1, improve drying
Efficiency, upper layer transport section 21 have between left and right every two transmission lines, at the same time transmit two rows of blank W1.Lower floor's span line 22
With between left and right every two transmission lines, at the same time transmit two rows of blank W1.
Fig. 4 shows that the blank drying line 100 in main presentation the present embodiment adds in the form of longitudinal section view hothouse 10
Thermal current flow direction, moisture-removing air-flow flow direction.The type of flow of heating air-flow is represented in figure with the first arrow stream Y1, with the
Two arrow stream Y2 flow tables show the flow direction of moisture-removing air-flow, and the formation of heating air-flow and moisture-removing air-flow will be described below.Coordinate
Referring to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, lower air passage T2, upper layer transport are limited between lower floor's span line 22 and upper layer transport section 21
Upper strata air duct T1 is limited between section 21 and the roof of hothouse 10.For example, upper layer transport section 21 can be set to have closing
Face, to realize that upper strata air duct T1's is circumferentially closed, it is ensured that air-flow is flowed along direction initialization.Lower air passage T2 is close
Vertical 23 one end of band to band transfer module and upper strata air duct T1 are connected close to vertical 23 one end of band to band transfer module by the vertical of vertical band to band transfer module 23
Circulation passage T3 is connected.Lower air passage T2, vertical communicating passage T3, upper strata air duct T1 are sequentially communicated the gas to form U-shaped
Circulation road.Heating air-flow, moisture-removing air-flow can be flowed along the gas channel of the U-shaped, form upper and lower strong convection heating.Specifically,
Riser 23a and the upper layer transport section 21 of vertical band to band transfer module 23 can be set spaced, so that upper strata air duct T1 will not be closed
With lower air passage T2, the vertical communicating passage T3 for connecting upper strata air duct T1 and lower air passage T2 is formed.U-shaped
Gas channel can obtain longer heating path in the case of less floor space, improve the utilization rate of thermal energy, save
The energy.
Coordinate referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, heating system 30 include hot-blast stove 31, lower floor's circulation windmill 32,
Lower floor's discharge pipe 33, upper strata circulation windmill 34, upper strata discharge pipe 35.Lower floor's discharge pipe 33 has what is be spaced apart in the first direction
Multiple lower floor hot-air mouth 33a being located in lower air passage T2.Upper strata discharge pipe 35 has what is be spaced apart in the first direction
Multiple upper strata hot-air mouth 35a.Lower floor's circulation windmill 32 is communicated between hot-blast stove 31 and lower floor's discharge pipe 33, and is adapted to
The hot wind after the heating of hot-blast stove 31 is enough driven to be vented to lower air passage T2 from the lower floor hot-air mouth 33a of lower floor's discharge pipe 33
In.The air inlet connection upper strata air duct T1 of upper strata circulation windmill 34 goes out in circulation air inlet K4, upper strata circulation windmill 34
Air port connects upper strata discharge pipe 35.Dehumidification system 40 in the present embodiment includes hydrofuge windmill 41.The entrance of hydrofuge windmill 41 connects
Logical upper strata air duct T1 is located at outside hothouse 10 in hydrofuge entrance K5, the outlet of hydrofuge windmill 41.The one of the present embodiment
In kind embodiment, upper strata discharge pipe 35 is arranged at upper strata air duct T1 tops, and the upper strata hot wind on upper strata discharge pipe 35
Mouth 35a is tilted downward downward or to blank inlet and outlet K0 one end.Show each upper strata hot-air mouth 35a to base with arrow in Fig. 4
Part inlet and outlet K0 one end tilts the situation of outlet air downward.Lower floor's discharge pipe 33 is arranged at lower air passage T2 tops, and lower floor
Lower floor hot-air mouth 33a on discharge pipe 33 is tilted downward downward or to away from blank inlet and outlet K0 one end.Shown in Fig. 4 with arrow
Each lower floor's hot-air mouth 33a is to the situation that outlet air downward is tilted away from blank inlet and outlet K0 one end.Foregoing upper strata hot-air mouth 35a
To blank inlet and outlet K0 one end tilt downward, lower floor hot-air mouth 33a tilt setting directed downwardly to away from blank inlet and outlet K0 one end
Mode, can make the transmission direction of upper strata hot-air mouth 35a, the air-out direction of lower floor hot-air mouth 33a and blank W1 have opposite portion
Point, be conducive to dispel moisture from blank W1.
In the present embodiment, hydrofuge entrance K5 is opened in the roof of hothouse 10 with circulation air inlet K4 and connects upper strata sky
Gas passage T1.Hydrofuge entrance K5 and circulation air inlet K4 is respectively positioned on hothouse 10 and imports and exports K0 adjacent one ends close to blank.Also,
Hydrofuge entrance K5 imports and exports K0 than circulation air inlet K4 closer to blank.Set by the position, reduce hot gas and enter into hydrofuge
The amount of mouth K5 so that the hot wind on upper strata more can drive carry out hot gas cycle by upper strata circulation windmill 34, improve thermal energy profit
With rate.Hydrofuge entrance K5 and circulation air inlet K4 is respectively positioned on hothouse 10 and imports and exports K0 adjacent one ends close to blank so that hot gas
Blank W1 is heated by the total length of gas channel, thermal energy is reduced and wastes.It is alternatively, upper in the present embodiment based on this
Layer circulation windmill 34 is arranged on the roof of hothouse 10, its air inlet connection circulation air inlet K4, air outlet is led by the 3rd
Air hose 36 connects upper strata discharge pipe 35.Specifically, can be in the roof opening K3 of hothouse 10, one end of the 3rd guide duct 36, wear
Cross opening K3 connection upper strata discharge pipes 35.
In the present embodiment, hydrofuge windmill 41 may be disposed near upper strata circulation windmill 34.Such as can be by hothouse 10
Roof on set backing plate M1, hydrofuge windmill 41 and upper strata circulation windmill 34 be installed on backing plate M1.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the top that windmill 32 is arranged at hothouse 10 is circulated in hot-blast stove 31 and lower floor
One end away from blank inlet and outlet K0 on wall.Lower floor's circulation windmill 32 passes through the first guide duct 37 being sequentially communicated and the second wind-guiding
Pipe 38 connects lower floor's discharge pipe 33.First guide duct 37 is in the horizontal direction.Second guide duct 38 vertically and is located at hothouse 10
Outside.The lower end of second guide duct 38 is by being opened in the opening K3 of 10 side wall of hothouse into lower air passage T2 and connecting
Lower floor's discharge pipe 33.One end of lower floor's discharge pipe 33 is communicated in 38 lower end of the second guide duct, and prolongs to blank inlet and outlet K0 directions
Stretch, each lower floor's hot-air mouth 33a of lower floor's discharge pipe 33 is arranged in order the close blank inlet and outlet K0 in the second guide duct 38
Side.Corresponding foregoing upper layer transport section 21 and lower floor's span line 22 set the situation of two transmission lines side by side respectively, see Fig. 1,
Upper strata discharge pipe 35 in embodiment shares two, and the upper strata hot-air mouth 35a of two upper strata discharge pipes 35 is separately down in face
Two transmission lines of layer span line 21.Likewise, lower floor's discharge pipe 33 shares two, lower floor's hot wind of Liang Ge lower floors discharge pipe 33
Mouth 33a is right against two transmission lines of lower floor's span line 22 separately down., can be in hothouse to connect two upper strata discharge pipes 35
Second guide duct 38 of one the first guide duct 37 of connection is set respectively outside 10 two side, and two the second guide ducts 38 are realized will
Lower floor's circulation inlet air of the windmill 32 through the first guide duct 37 branches to corresponding Liang Ge lower floors discharge pipe 33, realizes that outlet air is used respectively
In drying.
Referring to Fig. 4, the outlet of the hydrofuge windmill 41 in the present embodiment connects the cigarette outside pass-out room by horizontal smoke exhaust pipe 42
Chimney 43.43 structure of horizontal smoke exhaust pipe 42 and chimney is hidden not completely shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Blank drying line 100 in the present embodiment is in use, blank W1 to be dried is positioned over upper strata from blank inlet and outlet K0
The inlet of span line 21 enters hothouse 10, is then transmit to the other end of upper layer transport section 21, is erected by vertical band to band transfer module 23
To dropping on lower floor's span line 22, blank inlet and outlet K0 is then transmitted to by lower floor's span line 22, can be from hothouse 10
In out.The transmission path of whole process blank W1 is the U-shaped route in vertical plane.
In the transmitting procedure of blank W1, the air after hot-blast stove 31 heats is passed into down by lower floor's circulation driving of windmill 32
Layer discharge pipe 33, and from lower floor's hot-air mouth 33a outlet air of lower floor's discharge pipe 33 to lower air passage T2, for heating lower floor
Blank W1.Enter from the hot wind that lower floor hot-air mouth 33a goes out by vertical communicating passage T3 in the air duct T1 of upper strata, in heating
Layer blank W1.Enter into the hot wind in the air duct T1 of upper strata under the driving of upper strata circulation windmill 34 from circulation air inlet K4
Upper strata discharge pipe 35, is then re-used for heating upper strata blank W1 from the upper strata hot-air mouth 35a outlet air of upper strata discharge pipe 35, is formed
To the circulating-heating of upper strata blank W1.During heating blank W1, the moisture that lower floor blank W1 is produced is again by vertical connection
Passage T3 enters upper strata air duct T1, by hydrofuge under the driving of hydrofuge windmill 41 as the moisture produced with upper strata blank W1
Outside entrance K5 discharge hothouses 10, and moisture can also outwards be discharged by horizontal smoke exhaust pipe 42 and chimney 43.And at this
Horizontal smoke exhaust pipe 42 and chimney 43 can be in the public of the other equipment in workshop.Such as ceramic wine bottle workshop, should
Process before blank drying line 100 is slip casting, the blank in slip casting line and the present embodiment can be set to do at the same time in same workshop
Dry line 100, in this case, the smoke outlet of slip casting line may connect to the horizontal smoke exhaust pipe 42, so as to fulfill hydrofuge and smoke evacuation
Cocurrent, reduces workshop pipeline set amount.
Operation, work efficiency can be dried to upper and lower two layers of blank W1 at the same time in blank drying line 100 in the present embodiment
It is high.Also, the blank transmission channel of the blank drying line 100 in the present embodiment is U-shaped, the hot wind for dry preforms W1
Gas channel (not including circulating current part) is also U-shaped, and on the assembly line for taking same space, blank W1 has bigger
Heating path is transmitted, hot wind has the heating time longer to blank W1, and drying efficiency is high, heat utilization rate is high so as to play
Beneficial effect.In addition, blank W1 transmission directions in the present embodiment and heating air current flow direction on the contrary, air-flow and blank W1 it
Between move toward one another, be more conducive to the steam blown away on blank W1, realize the effect for more preferably dehumidifying, drying.
Thus, there is the blank drying line 100 in the embodiment of the present invention high drying efficiency, heat utilization rate height, dehumidifying to dry
The good beneficial effect of dry effect.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the top view of the blank conveying drying production line 010 in the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 5 is refer to, the present invention is real
The blank conveying drying production line 010 applied in example includes the blank drying line 100 in outer band to band transfer module 200 and embodiment one.At this
The restriction " outer " of described outer band to band transfer module 200 is located in hothouse 10 only with respect to transmitting device 20.
Outer band to band transfer module 200 includes blank supply transmission line 210 and blank output line 220.Blank supply transmission line 210 connects
Upper layer transport section 21 is close to blank inlet and outlet K0 one end, for inputting blank W1 to be dried to upper strata span line 21.Blank exports
Line 220 connects lower floor span line 22 close to blank inlet and outlet K0 one end, for exporting the blank W1 after drying process.The present embodiment
In outer band to band transfer module 200 can be set to two layer form up and down, automation feeding etc. is operated and realized for convenience of operating personnel.
Blank in the present embodiment conveys drying production line 010 in use, blank W1 to be dried is emitted on by operating personnel
On blank supply transmission line 210, it is transmitted to by blank supply transmission line 210 in upper layer transport section 21, subsequently into hothouse 10
In processing is dried.Blank W1 after drying process is transmitted out to blank output line 220 from lower floor's span line 22, can be examined
The process such as test and be transferred to other positions and carry out the follow-up operation such as glazing.
In summary describe, the blank drying line 100, blank conveying drying production line 010 in the embodiment of the present invention have
The beneficial effect that drying efficiency is high, heat utilization rate is high, the effect of dehumidifying drying is good.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. blank drying line, it is characterised in that：Blank drying line includes：Hothouse, transmitting device, heating system, dehumidification system；Hothouse extends in a first direction, and its one end is open blank inlet and outlet；Transmitting device is arranged in hothouse；Transmitting device has the chain for being used for carrying and transmit blank；Chain includes Between the upper and lower every upper layer transport section and lower floor's span line, and the remote blank of vertical connection upper layer transport section and lower floor's span line Import and export the vertical band to band transfer module of one end；Upper layer transport section, vertical band to band transfer module, lower floor's span line are sequentially connected, and are formed in vertical plane The interior blank transmission channel moved towards along U-shaped；Limited between lower floor's span line and upper layer transport section between the roof of restriction lower air passage, upper layer transport section and hothouse Determine upper strata air duct；Lower air passage is close to vertical band to band transfer module one end and upper strata air duct close to vertical band to band transfer module one end Connected by the vertical communicating passage of vertical band to band transfer module；Lower air passage, vertical communicating passage, upper strata air duct connect successively The logical gas channel for forming U-shaped；Heating system includes hot-blast stove, lower floor's circulation windmill, lower floor's discharge pipe, upper strata circulation windmill, upper strata discharge pipe；Lower floor goes out Air hose has the multiple lower floor's hot-air mouths being located in lower air passage being spaced apart in the first direction；Upper strata discharge pipe has The multiple upper strata hot-air mouths being spaced apart in the first direction；Lower floor's circulation windmill is communicated between hot-blast stove and lower floor's discharge pipe, and is configured to after driving hot wind stove heat Hot wind is vented in lower air passage from lower floor's hot-air mouth of lower floor's discharge pipe；The air inlet connection upper strata air duct of upper strata circulation windmill is in circulation air inlet, the air outlet connection of upper strata circulation windmill Upper strata discharge pipe；Dehumidification system includes hydrofuge windmill；The entrance connection upper strata air duct of hydrofuge windmill in hydrofuge entrance, hydrofuge windmill Outlet is located at outside hothouse.
- 2. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hydrofuge entrance is opened in the roof of hothouse with circulation air inlet and connects upper strata air duct；Also, hydrofuge entrance Imported and exported than circulation air inlet closer to blank.
- 3. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper strata discharge pipe is arranged at upper strata air duct top, and upper strata hot wind mouth down on the discharge pipe of upper strata or to blank into Exit end tilts downward.
- 4. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lower floor's discharge pipe is arranged at lower air passage top, and lower floor's hot wind mouth down on lower floor's discharge pipe or to away from base Part is imported and exported one end and is tilted downward.
- 5. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hydrofuge entrance and circulation air inlet are respectively positioned on hothouse and import and export adjacent one end close to blank.
- 6. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hot-blast stove and lower floor's circulation windmill are arranged on the roof of hothouse；Lower floor's circulation windmill is led by be sequentially communicated first Air hose and the second guide duct connection lower floor discharge pipe；First guide duct is in the horizontal direction；Second guide duct is vertically and on the outside of hothouse；The lower end of second guide duct leads to The opening for being opened in hothouse side wall is crossed into lower air passage and connects lower floor's discharge pipe；One end of lower floor's discharge pipe is communicated in the second guide duct lower end, and extends to blank inlet and outlet direction, lower floor's discharge pipe Each lower floor's hot-air mouth is arranged in order in the side of the close blank inlet and outlet of the second guide duct.
- 7. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hothouse and its blank import and export opposite another end opening, that vertical band to band transfer module includes erectting and close the end opening Riser and it is movably connected in riser medial surface and the plummer that can vertically move up and down；Plummer is located in hothouse, and plummer includes at least first position and the transmission of connection lower floor of connection upper layer transport section The second place of section.
- 8. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper layer transport section have between left and right every two transmission lines, at the same time transmit two rows of blanks；Upper strata discharge pipe shares two It is a, the upper strata hot-air mouths of two upper strata discharge pipes face two transmission lines separately down；Lower floor's span line have between left and right every two transmission lines, at the same time transmit two rows of blanks；Lower floor's discharge pipe shares two A, lower floor's hot-air mouth of Liang Ge lower floors discharge pipe is right against two transmission lines separately down.
- 9. blank drying line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outlet of hydrofuge windmill connects the chimney outside pass-out room by horizontal smoke exhaust pipe.
- 10. a kind of blank conveys drying production line, it is characterised in that：Blank conveying drying production line includes the blank drying line of any one of outer band to band transfer module and claim 1-9；Outer band to band transfer module includes blank supply transmission line and blank output line；Blank supply transmission line connection upper layer transport section imports and exports one end close to blank, to be dried for being inputted to upper strata span line Blank；Blank output line connection lower floor span line imports and exports one end close to blank, for exporting the blank after drying process.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711255900.0A CN108007155B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Blank drying line and blank convey drying production line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711255900.0A CN108007155B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Blank drying line and blank convey drying production line |
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| CN108007155A true CN108007155A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
| CN108007155B CN108007155B (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711255900.0A Active CN108007155B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Blank drying line and blank convey drying production line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111854389A (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2020-10-30 | 广东非凡实业有限公司 | High-efficient body drying storehouse |
| CN118031616A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-14 | 佛山市景鑫达陶瓷机械有限公司 | Roller way type drying kiln for microcrystalline production |
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| DE3245282A1 (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-07 | KNIPISM "Savodproekt", Sofia | Process and device for drying articles |
| CN201266007Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-07-01 | 温州大学 | Continuous microwave hot wind combined drying equipment |
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| CN111854389A (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2020-10-30 | 广东非凡实业有限公司 | High-efficient body drying storehouse |
| CN118031616A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-14 | 佛山市景鑫达陶瓷机械有限公司 | Roller way type drying kiln for microcrystalline production |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108007155B (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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