CN108007072A - Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment - Google Patents
Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108007072A CN108007072A CN201810031743.3A CN201810031743A CN108007072A CN 108007072 A CN108007072 A CN 108007072A CN 201810031743 A CN201810031743 A CN 201810031743A CN 108007072 A CN108007072 A CN 108007072A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- microwave drying
- outlet
- nixing pottery
- preheating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/30—Drying methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/16—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by wheeled trucks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/083—Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment, belong to ceramic processing technique field.The equipment includes hot-air pre-heating case, microwave drying oven and conveyer belt.Conveyer belt is connected between the preheating cabinet outlet of hot-air pre-heating case and the drying tank inlet of microwave drying oven.By the present invention in that hot-air pre-heating case and microwave drying oven are connected with conveyer belt, Nixing pottery material to be dried is introduced into hot-air pre-heating case and carries out preliminary preheating dehumidifying, enter back into and microwave drying is carried out in microwave drying oven, avoid because humidity is excessive in microwave drying oven, and influence the effect of microwave drying.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment the present invention relates to a kind of ceramic drying equipment.
Background technology
Nixing pottery, also known as mud Xing Guitao, are the famous ceramic kinds in Guangxi.Nixing pottery is mainly admired the east of a river with Qinzhou
The western peculiar purplish red clay in two sides is raw material, and eastern mudding closed storage, sunshine by more than four to six months, rain after western mud is fetched
Leaching makes its granular, dissolving, oxidation, reaches weathered state, then by hack, by 4:6 ratio mixing, is made pottery blank.East
Soft mud is meat, and western mud is bone firmly, and bone and flesh, which is able to mutually support and is fired by Nixing pottery after skill is fired, forms Nixing pottery.Mesh
Before, microwave dryer is widely used in the drying process of Nixing pottery material, microwave drying have rate of drying it is fast, can treating capacity
The advantages that big.But since Nixing pottery material is mostly the big wet feed of water content, if being directly entered traditional microwave dryer, pole
The humidity in drying box is easily improved, influences drying effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment,
The effect of the microwave drying of Nixing pottery material can be effectively improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment, including hot-air pre-heating case, microwave drying oven and conveyer belt.
The inside of the hot-air pre-heating case from top to bottom sets gradually heats passage and preheating chamber for air intake passage, air；
The air intake passage is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and air inlet is provided with basket strainer, and air outlet connects with air heating passage
Logical, connectivity part is provided with primary filter；The air heating passage is equipped with outlet, and the outlet at the top of preheating chamber with connecting, even
Logical place is provided with flow deflector, and heat engine is set between flow deflector and primary filter, high efficiency filter is set between heat engine and flow deflector
Device；Preheating cabinet wind turbine is provided with the preheating chamber, preheating cabinet wind turbine connects extraneous, preheating chamber both sides side wall bottom by exhaust duct
Portion is respectively arranged with preheating tank inlet and preheating cabinet outlet.
The microwave drying oven includes hothouse and is arranged above hothouse to remove wet channel；The dry indoor top
Microwave generator is provided with, hothouse both sides sidewall bottom is respectively arranged with dry tank inlet and drying box outlet；The dehumidifying
Passage is provided with dehumidifying entrance and dehumidifying outlet, and dehumidifying entrance and dehumidifying outlet are respectively communicated with two at the top of hothouse, dehumidify
Drying box wind turbine is provided with passage, drying box wind turbine is set towards dehumidifying outlet outlet air between drying box wind turbine and dehumidifying outlet
It is equipped with the drier groove for holding drier.
The conveyer belt is connected between the preheating cabinet outlet of hot-air pre-heating case and the drying tank inlet of microwave drying oven.
In above-mentioned technical proposal：
Further, the exit of the exhaust duct is provided with exhaust-air filter.
Further, the preheating cabinet wind turbine is arranged on the side wall of the preheating chamber of preheating cabinet outlet top.
Further, the drier groove is arranged to dehumidifying two spaced apart from each other of channel bottom, and is correspondingly arranged in
The top of bottom two two other, be arranged at two drier grooves of top respectively by a connecting rod with except wet channel is connected
So as to hang on except in wet channel.
Further, described except wet channel is provided with dressing mouth, dressing mouth is arranged at two and is connected with drier groove
Between connecting rod, the capping that can freely cover the dressing mouth is provided with dressing mouth.
Further, which is additionally provided with transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle can transport back and forth
In in hot-air pre-heating case, in microwave drying oven and on conveyer belt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
By the present invention in that hot-air pre-heating case and microwave drying oven are connected with conveyer belt, Nixing pottery material to be dried
Material is introduced into hot-air pre-heating case and carries out preliminary preheating dehumidifying, enters back into and microwave drying is carried out in microwave drying oven, avoid because
Humidity is excessive in microwave drying oven, and influences the effect of microwave drying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment of the present invention.
Figure label is：
1st, hot-air pre-heating case；11st, basket strainer；12nd, air intake passage；13rd, heat engine；14th, primary filter；15th, exhaust duct；
16th, exhaust-air filter；17th, high efficiency particulate air filter；18th, flow deflector；19th, preheating chamber；110th, air heating passage；111st, preheating cabinet goes out
Mouthful；112nd, tank inlet is preheated；113rd, preheating cabinet wind turbine；2nd, microwave drying oven；21st, dehumidifying outlet；22nd, hothouse；23rd, drying box
Entrance；24th, except wet channel；25th, dressing mouth；26th, drier groove；27th, drying box wind turbine；28th, dehumidify entrance；29th, microwave occurs
Device；210th, drying box exports；3rd, conveyer belt；4th, transport vehicle.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for
The description and interpretation present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment of the present embodiment, including hot-air pre-heating case 1, microwave drying oven
2 and conveyer belt 3.
The inside of hot-air pre-heating case 1 from top to bottom sets gradually heats passage 110 and preheating chamber for air intake passage 12, air
19；Air intake passage 12 is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and air inlet is provided with basket strainer 11, air outlet and air heating passage
110 connections, connectivity part are provided with primary filter 14；Air heating passage 110 is equipped with outlet, the outlet and the top of preheating chamber 19
Connection, connectivity part are provided with flow deflector 18, and heat engine 13, heat engine 13 and flow deflector are set between flow deflector 18 and primary filter 14
High efficiency particulate air filter 17 is set between 18；Preheating cabinet wind turbine 113 is provided with preheating chamber 19, preheating cabinet wind turbine 113 passes through exhaust duct
15 connections are extraneous, and 19 both sides sidewall bottom of preheating chamber is respectively arranged with preheating tank inlet 112 and preheating cabinet outlet 111.
Microwave drying oven 2 includes hothouse 22 and is arranged above hothouse 22 to remove wet channel 24；Top in hothouse 22
Portion is provided with microwave generator 29, and 22 both sides sidewall bottom of hothouse is respectively arranged with dry tank inlet 23 and drying box outlet
210；Except wet channel 24 is provided with dehumidifying entrance 28 and dehumidifying outlet 21, dehumidifying entrance 28 and dehumidifying outlet 21 are respectively communicated with drying
The two at the top of room 22, except drying box wind turbine 27 is provided with wet channel 24, drying box wind turbine 27 exports 21 outlet air towards dehumidifying,
The drier groove 26 for holding drier is provided between drying box wind turbine 27 and dehumidifying outlet 21.
Conveyer belt 3 be connected to hot-air pre-heating case 1 preheating cabinet outlet 111 and microwave drying oven 2 drying tank inlet 23 it
Between.
Wherein, preheating cabinet wind turbine 113 is arranged on the side wall of the preheating chamber 19 of 111 top of preheating cabinet outlet.
Wherein, drier groove 26 is arranged to two spaced apart from each other except 24 bottom of wet channel, and is correspondingly arranged in bottom
Two top two other, be arranged at top two drier grooves 26 respectively by a connecting rod with except wet channel 24 is connected
So as to hang on except in wet channel 24.Further, except wet channel 24 is provided with dressing mouth 25, dressing mouth 25 be arranged at two with
Between the connecting rod that drier groove 26 connects, the capping that can freely cover the dressing mouth 25 is provided with dressing mouth 25.
In addition, the exit of exhaust duct 15 is additionally provided with exhaust-air filter 16.The Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment is also
Transport vehicle 4 is provided with, transport vehicle 4 can transport in hot-air pre-heating case 1, in microwave drying oven 2 and on conveyer belt 3 back and forth.
Above-described embodiment is only the preference of the present invention.For those skilled in the art, it can be understood as, do not departing from
In the case of the principle of the present invention and spirit, a variety of changes, modification can be carried out to the embodiment and is replaced, and these changes,
Modification and replacement should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment, including hot-air pre-heating case (1), microwave drying oven (2) and conveyer belt (3), it is special
Sign is：
The inside of the hot-air pre-heating case (1) from top to bottom set gradually for air intake passage (12), air heat passage (110) and
Preheating chamber (19)；The air intake passage (12) is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and air inlet is provided with basket strainer (11), outlet air
Mouth is connected with air heating passage (110), and connectivity part is provided with primary filter (14)；The air heating passage (110) sets
There is outlet, with being connected at the top of preheating chamber (19), connectivity part is provided with flow deflector (18), flow deflector (18) and primarily efficient filter for the outlet
Heat engine (13) is set between device (14), high efficiency particulate air filter (17) is set between heat engine (13) and flow deflector (18)；The preheating chamber
(19) preheating cabinet wind turbine (113) is provided with, preheating cabinet wind turbine (113) connects extraneous, preheating chamber (19) by exhaust duct (15)
Both sides sidewall bottom is respectively arranged with preheating tank inlet (112) and preheating cabinet outlet (111)；
The microwave drying oven (2) includes hothouse (22) and is arranged above hothouse (22) to remove wet channel (24)；It is described
Hothouse (22) inner top is provided with microwave generator (29), and hothouse (22) both sides sidewall bottom is respectively arranged with drying box and enters
Mouth (23) and drying box outlet (210)；It is described to export (21) except wet channel (24) is provided with dehumidifying entrance (28) and dehumidifies, dehumidifying
Entrance (28) and dehumidifying outlet (21) are respectively communicated with two at the top of hothouse (22), and drying box is provided with except wet channel (24) is interior
Wind turbine (27), drying box wind turbine (27) exports (21) outlet air towards dehumidifying, between drying box wind turbine (27) and dehumidifying outlet (21)
It is provided with the drier groove (26) for holding drier；
The conveyer belt (3) is connected to preheating cabinet outlet (111) and the drying box of microwave drying oven (2) of hot-air pre-heating case (1)
Between entrance (23).
2. Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Exhaust duct (15) go out
Exhaust-air filter (16) is provided with mouthful.
3. Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preheating cabinet wind turbine
(113) on the side wall for the preheating chamber (19) being arranged above preheating cabinet outlet (111).
4. Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drier groove (26) sets
Be set to two spaced apart from each other except wet channel (24) bottom, and be correspondingly arranged in the top of bottom two two other, set
Two drier grooves (26) in top are connected so as to hanging on except wet channel by a connecting rod with except wet channel (24) respectively
(24) in.
5. Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described except wet channel (24) is set
Dressing mouth (25) is equipped with, dressing mouth (25) is arranged between two connecting rods being connected with drier groove (26), dressing mouth (25)
Place is provided with the capping that can freely cover the dressing mouth (25).
6. Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Nixing pottery material microwave is done
Dry equipment is additionally provided with transport vehicle (4), and the transport vehicle (4) can transport in hot-air pre-heating case (1), microwave drying oven back and forth
(2) in and on conveyer belt (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810031743.3A CN108007072A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810031743.3A CN108007072A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108007072A true CN108007072A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62050629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810031743.3A Pending CN108007072A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108007072A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005075660A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Apparatus and method of drying ceramic molding |
| WO2015192890A1 (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-23 | Jolyan Holding Sa | Drying station of ceramic products and drying method thereof |
| CN205818140U (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2016-12-21 | 林其全 | A kind of Production of Ceramics automatic drying apparatus |
| CN205843287U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-28 | 醴陵振美艺术陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of under-glaze decoration ceramic goods drying machine |
| CN206131670U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡利汇新能源科技有限公司 | Lithium cell raw materials for production microwave drying apparatus |
| CN106907902A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-06-30 | 桂林医学院 | A kind of medicinal material hot-air drying device |
| CN206739819U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-12-12 | 天津市泰博睿科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton yarn drying unit |
| CN207729908U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-14 | 钦州学院 | Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201810031743.3A patent/CN108007072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005075660A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Apparatus and method of drying ceramic molding |
| WO2015192890A1 (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-23 | Jolyan Holding Sa | Drying station of ceramic products and drying method thereof |
| CN205843287U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-28 | 醴陵振美艺术陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of under-glaze decoration ceramic goods drying machine |
| CN205818140U (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2016-12-21 | 林其全 | A kind of Production of Ceramics automatic drying apparatus |
| CN206131670U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡利汇新能源科技有限公司 | Lithium cell raw materials for production microwave drying apparatus |
| CN206739819U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-12-12 | 天津市泰博睿科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton yarn drying unit |
| CN106907902A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-06-30 | 桂林医学院 | A kind of medicinal material hot-air drying device |
| CN207729908U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-14 | 钦州学院 | Nixing pottery material microwave drying equipment |
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