CN108001631A - A kind of dredger living area composite floor board - Google Patents
A kind of dredger living area composite floor board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108001631A CN108001631A CN201711335138.7A CN201711335138A CN108001631A CN 108001631 A CN108001631 A CN 108001631A CN 201711335138 A CN201711335138 A CN 201711335138A CN 108001631 A CN108001631 A CN 108001631A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dredger
- composite
- floor board
- layer
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
- F24D13/024—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to composite floor field, specially a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, the present invention provides a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, composite floor board innovation adds heating element in a small area of ground plate, floor can be made targetedly to generate heat, save the energy；In order to make heating effect more preferable, graphene is filled in heating and heat conducting layer, floor surface can be quickly transferred heat to, save the energy again；For greater safety, fire prevention clay is all added between each layer in floor, prevents the generation of the perils such as floor spontaneous combustion；In addition, the present invention is more environmentally friendly, safer, much cleaner using vegetable protein glue and EPI glue, refusal formaldehyde.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite floor field, is specially a kind of dredger living area composite floor board.
Background technology
With the development of construction industry, requirement of the people to floor is higher and higher, traditional floor simply emphasize it is anti-skidding, wear-resisting,
The features such as water-fast, after have ignored present cell using floor heating heating, be laid with one layer of floor, if the heat conduction on a floor above
Performance is bad, then needs to waste the substantial amounts of energy and remove pre- heating floor.
A kind of thermal-insulating type wood-plastic composite floor disclosed in Patent No. 201620439130.X, the invention add insulating layer,
So that the invention can reach heat insulation effect under the insulation effect of the thermal insulation board of insulating layer, so that indoor temperature is comfortable, but
The composite floor board heat-conducting effect is bad and needs to can be only achieved heat insulation effect by floor heating effect, there is significant limitations.
A kind of floor heating structure based on graphene heat-conducting plate disclosed in Patent No. 201620373853.4, the present invention disclose
A kind of floor heating structure based on graphene heat-conducting plate, it is characterised in that：Including ground upper substrate, graphene heat-conducting plate, heating
Element and ground infrabasal plate, in heating element insertion ground infrabasal plate, the graphene heat-conducting plate be located at heating element it
On；The ground upper substrate is located on graphene heat-conducting plate；The graphene heat-conducting plate includes a bottom plate and a cover board, described
Bottom plate is made a living the copper foil with graphene film, and the bottom plate is etched with patterned capillary grooves, and the capillary grooves are mutual
Network structure is cross-linked to form, the capillary grooves inner wall, which is also grown, oxidation copper nano-wire, and the cover board is made a living with graphene
The copper foil of film, the cover board and bottom plate are opposite to be covered to form an airtight cavity, and working fluid is filled with the airtight cavity.
Floor heating structure of the present invention has excellent heat-conductive characteristic, thermal stability and anti-deformation, while has environmental protection concurrently,
It is pollution-free, the energy is saved, but the problems such as the invention be based on floor heating structure, and southern average family is in view of energy consumption, expense, may not
Meeting large-scale use, it is difficult to promote, and some unnecessary energy cannot be expended targetedly in some local heating and heat conductings.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, the composite floor board
Innovation adds heating element in a small area of ground plate, floor can be made targetedly to generate heat, and saves the energy；In order to make fever
Effect is more preferable, and graphene is filled in heating and heat conducting layer, can quickly transfer heat to floor surface, save energy again
Source；For greater safety, fire prevention clay is all added between each layer in floor, prevents the generation of the perils such as floor spontaneous combustion；In addition, this hair
It is bright to use vegetable protein glue and EPI glue, refuse formaldehyde, it is more environmentally friendly, safer, much cleaner.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of dredger living area is with compound
Floor, including composite layer and the upper wood chip of both sides and lower wood chip, its feature above and below the composite layer respectively
It is,
Fire prevention clay is all smeared on the composite layer, the upper wood chip and the lower wood chip surface；
Pass through vegetable protein gemel connection between the composite layer and the upper wood chip；
Heating and heat conducting layer is equipped between the composite layer and lower wood chip, the material of the heating and heat conducting layer is multiple high
Decorative refractory slab is pressed, the high pressure decorative refractory slab is transversely arranged in the heating and heat conducting layer, adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab
Between leave the gap of 5-10cm；
Heating element is housed in gap between the adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab, the heating element is also horizontally arranged in
In the heating and heat conducting layer；
Position beyond heating element is housed between the adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab in gap and is also filled with graphene；
The composite floor board further includes supporting block and connecting pin, and two supporting blocks are located at the two of the lower wood chip lower end
Side, the connecting pin are installed on the upper wood chip side.
As a preferred embodiment, one layer of UV paint is also smeared in the upper surface of the upper wood chip.
As a preferred embodiment, the heating and heat conducting layer surface also smears fire prevention clay.
As a preferred embodiment, the composite layer is formed with the heating and heat conducting interlayer using EPI glue glued adhesions.
As a preferred embodiment, the lower wood chip presses quality using vegetable protein glue with the composite material interlayer with EPI glue
Than 1:2 mixing gluings form.
As a preferred embodiment, the solid wooden compound floor blank that it is 98% that the composite layer, which is mass ratio, adds 2%
Graphene mixing compacting forms.
As a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the supporting block is 5-10mm.
As a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the upper wood chip is 1-3mm.
As a preferred embodiment, the heating and heat conducting layer thickness is 8-20mm.
As a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the composite layer is 3-8mm.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, possesses following beneficial effect：
(1), what the composite floor board was innovated adds heating element in a small area of ground plate, floor can be made targetedly to send out
Heat, saves the energy；
(2), in order to make heating effect more preferable, graphene is filled in heating and heat conducting layer, can quickly be transferred heat to
Floor surface, saves the energy again；
(3), fire prevention clay for greater safety, is all added between each layer in floor, prevents the perils such as floor spontaneous combustion hair
It is raw；
(4), the present invention uses vegetable protein glue and EPI glue, refuses formaldehyde, more environmentally friendly, safer, much cleaner；
(5), the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is of low cost, it is easy to promote in Shelter in South China Cities；
(6), it by clearance control between adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab in the range of 5-10cm, can send out the composite floor board
Heat is evenly；
(7), each layer thickness is rationally controlled, especially by the thickness control of the supporting block in the range of 5-10mm, can be made
Do not contacted between floor and ground, floor can be made more soft, comfort level higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dredger living area composite floor structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：Wood chip, 2 composite layers, 3 times wood chips, 4 fire prevention clay, 5 heating and heat conducting layers, 6 supporting blocks, 7 connections on 1
End, 8 vegetable protein glue, 9EPI glue, 10 vegetable protein glue and EPI glue epoxy glue, 51 graphene layers, 52 high pressure decorative refractory slabs,
53 heating elements.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, including composite layer 2 and respectively positioned at described
The upper wood chip 1 of both sides and lower wood chip 3 above and below composite layer, it is characterised in that
Fire prevention clay 4 is all smeared on the composite layer 2, the upper wood chip 1 and 3 surface of lower wood chip；
Connected between the composite layer 2 and the upper wood chip 1 by vegetable protein glue 8；
Heating and heat conducting layer 5 is equipped between the composite layer 2 and lower wood chip 3, the material of the heating and heat conducting layer 5 is more
A high pressure decorative refractory slab 52, the high pressure decorative refractory slab 52 is transversely arranged in the heating and heat conducting layer 5, adjacent high press fitting
The gap of 5-10cm is left between decorations refractory slab 52；
Heating element 53 is housed, the heating element 53 is also horizontal between the adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab 52 in gap
It is arranged in the heating and heat conducting layer 5, the heating element model ceramics PCT heating blocks；
Position beyond heating element 53 is housed between the adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab 52 in gap and is also filled with stone
Black alkene 51；
The composite floor board further includes supporting block 6 and connecting pin 7, and two supporting blocks 6 are located at lower 3 lower end of wood chip
Both sides, the connecting pin 7 are installed on 1 side of upper wood chip.
As a preferred embodiment, one layer of UV paint is also smeared in the upper surface of the upper wood chip.
As a preferred embodiment, the heating and heat conducting layer surface also smears fire prevention clay.
As a preferred embodiment, the composite layer is formed with the heating and heat conducting interlayer using EPI glue glued adhesions, use
EPI glue can preferably bond two media.
As a preferred embodiment, the lower wood chip presses quality using vegetable protein glue with the composite material interlayer with EPI glue
Than 1:2 mixing gluings form, and using the formula lower wood chip and composite material interlayer can be made more firm, avoid rocking or degumming.
As a preferred embodiment, the solid wooden compound floor blank that it is 98% that the composite layer, which is mass ratio, adds 2%
Graphene mixing compacting forms, and heat conduction can be conducive to by adding graphene, but be proved by numerous experiments, if graphene amount
Excessively, the shaping of solid wooden compound floor embryo material can be influenced.
As a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the supporting block is 5-10mm.
As a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the upper wood chip is 1-3mm.
As a preferred embodiment, the heating and heat conducting layer thickness is 8-20mm.
As a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the composite layer is 3-8mm.
The present invention provides a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, possesses following beneficial effect：
(1), what the composite floor board was innovated adds heating element in a small area of ground plate, floor can be made targetedly to send out
Heat, saves the energy；
(2), in order to make heating effect more preferable, graphene is filled in heating and heat conducting layer, can quickly be transferred heat to
Floor surface, saves the energy again；
(3), fire prevention clay for greater safety, is all added between each layer in floor, prevents the perils such as floor spontaneous combustion hair
It is raw；
(4), the present invention uses vegetable protein glue and EPI glue, refuses formaldehyde, more environmentally friendly, safer, much cleaner；
(5), the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is of low cost, it is easy to promote in Shelter in South China Cities；
(6), it by clearance control between adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab in the range of 5-10cm, can send out the composite floor board
Heat is evenly；
(7), each layer thickness is rationally controlled, especially by the thickness control of the supporting block in the range of 5-10mm, can be made
Do not contacted between floor and ground, floor can be made more soft, comfort level higher.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that
Also there are other identical element in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dredger living area composite floor board, including composite layer, respectively positioned above and below the composite layer two
The upper wood chip of side and lower wood chip and heating element, it is characterised in that
Fire prevention clay is all smeared on the composite layer, the upper wood chip and the lower wood chip surface；
Pass through vegetable protein gemel connection between the composite layer and the upper wood chip；
Heating and heat conducting layer is equipped between the composite layer and lower wood chip, the heating and heat conducting layer is multiple high pressure decorative fire resistings
Plate, the high pressure decorative refractory slab is transversely arranged in the heating and heat conducting layer, and 5- is left between adjacent high pressure decorative refractory slab
The gap of 10cm；
Heating element is housed, the heating element is also horizontally arranged in the heating and heat conducting layer in the gap；
The heating element surrounding is filled with graphene layer, and the graphene layer is located in the gap；
The composite floor board further includes two supporting blocks and connecting pin, and two supporting blocks are located at the two of the lower wood chip lower end
Side, the connecting pin are installed on the upper wood chip side.
A kind of 2. dredger living area as claimed in claim 1 composite floor board, it is characterised in that the upper table of the upper wood chip
Also smear one layer of UV paint in face.
A kind of 3. dredger living area as claimed in claim 1 composite floor board, it is characterised in that the heating and heat conducting layer table
Also fire prevention clay is smeared in face.
A kind of 4. dredger living area composite floor board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite layer with
The heating and heat conducting interlayer is formed using EPI glue glued adhesions.
A kind of 5. dredger living area composite floor board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower wood chip with it is described
Composite material interlayer is using vegetable protein glue and EPI glue in mass ratio 1:2 mixing gluings form.
6. a kind of dredger living area composite floor board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite layer is
The solid wooden compound floor blank that mass ratio is 98% is formed plus 2% graphene mixing compacting.
A kind of 7. dredger living area as claimed in claim 1 composite floor board, it is characterised in that the height of the supporting block
For 5-10mm.
A kind of 8. dredger living area as claimed in claim 1 composite floor board, it is characterised in that the thickness of the upper wood chip
For 1-3mm.
A kind of 9. dredger living area as claimed in claim 1 composite floor board, it is characterised in that the heating and heat conducting thickness
Spend for 8-20mm.
A kind of 10. dredger living area as claimed in claim 1 composite floor board, it is characterised in that the composite layer
Thickness be 3-8mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711335138.7A CN108001631A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of dredger living area composite floor board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711335138.7A CN108001631A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of dredger living area composite floor board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108001631A true CN108001631A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62058979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711335138.7A Pending CN108001631A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of dredger living area composite floor board |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108001631A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110469082A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-19 | 张寒晶 | A kind of timber floor damp-proof membrane of floor heating |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203549999U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-16 | 吴家敏 | Self-heating floor |
| CN204212357U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-18 | 马秋平 | A kind of environmental protection composite floor for heating |
| CN105003945A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州邦多纳碳纤维科技有限公司 | Graphene heat conduction floor and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN205579718U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-14 | 厦门烯成石墨烯科技有限公司 | Floor heating structure based on graphite alkene heat -conducting plate |
| CN205637466U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Heat preservation type wood -plastic composite floor |
| CN107631344A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 戴明 | Graphene self-heating floor and manufacture method and low-voltage self-heating floor system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711335138.7A patent/CN108001631A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203549999U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-16 | 吴家敏 | Self-heating floor |
| CN204212357U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-18 | 马秋平 | A kind of environmental protection composite floor for heating |
| CN105003945A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州邦多纳碳纤维科技有限公司 | Graphene heat conduction floor and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN205579718U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-14 | 厦门烯成石墨烯科技有限公司 | Floor heating structure based on graphite alkene heat -conducting plate |
| CN205637466U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Heat preservation type wood -plastic composite floor |
| CN107631344A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 戴明 | Graphene self-heating floor and manufacture method and low-voltage self-heating floor system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110469082A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-19 | 张寒晶 | A kind of timber floor damp-proof membrane of floor heating |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |