Soil remediation equipment for intermittently spraying pesticide
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to soil remediation equipment with intermittent pesticide spraying.
Background
At present, with the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, unreasonable mining of mineral resources and smelting discharge thereof, sewage irrigation and sludge application to soil for a long time, atmospheric sedimentation caused by artificial activities, application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and the like cause serious soil pollution, so that the soil treatment is gradually improved as an environmental treatment agenda, pollutants in the soil are transferred, absorbed, degraded and converted by physical, chemical and biological methods to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level, or toxic and harmful pollutants are converted into harmless substances. Among them, the chemical method is a method commonly used in soil improvement and remediation.
In the prior art, the general steps of chemical soil treatment are as follows: utilize reducing mechanism to smash the back with soil, utilize screening mechanism to sieve, the rethread medicine system is to filling restoration liquid in the soil after smashing to the stirring mixing. In the process of filling the repair liquid, the repair liquid is continuously added with the chemicals in an online filling mode, so that great waste is generated, and in addition, the chemicals and the soil are not thoroughly stirred, so that the chemicals cannot be fully mixed, and the repair quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide soil remediation equipment with intermittent pesticide spraying to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil repair equipment of intermittent type formula medicine spraying, includes box, base, spray tank, hydraulic cylinder, vibration damping mount, dwang, stirring vane and spray tube, the box erects at the top of base through the vibration damping mount that its bottom set up, the pivot mount is equipped with the dwang on the axis position in the box, and the equipartition is provided with a plurality of stirring vane on the dwang, the left side roof top fixed mounting of box has the agitator motor that is used for driving the dwang to rotate, the spray tank erects above the right side top of box through the strut that its bottom set up, the hydraulic cylinder is vertical direction mount and establishes on the right side board outer wall of box, the inner chamber bottom of spray tank is linked together through hydraulic cylinder inlet tube and hydraulic cylinder upper portion inner chamber, the inner chamber roof inner wall of box inlays and is equipped with the spray tube, be provided with a plurality of liquid medicine nozzles that are linked together the setting with the, the liquid spraying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic cylinder outlet pipe; the hydraulic cylinder is characterized in that a servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the right side plate of the box body, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, a guide post is arranged on the outer end face of the rotating disc, a lifting sleeve rod is slidably sleeved on the guide post, a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the middle of the lifting sleeve rod, and the top end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of a piston in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the rotating frame on the left side of the top plate of the box body is provided with a driving rod, the output shaft of the stirring motor is in driving connection with the top end of the driving rod through a coupler, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the driving rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the side plate of the box body.
Preferably, the liquid medicine box is further provided with a visible window, and the visible window is made of transparent toughened glass.
Preferably, the first check valve is further installed on the liquid cylinder inlet pipe, liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box can enter the liquid cylinder through the liquid cylinder inlet pipe, and liquid medicine in the liquid cylinder cannot enter the liquid medicine box through the liquid cylinder inlet pipe.
Preferably, the opening of the chemical solution nozzle is directed downward.
Preferably, the liquid cylinder outlet pipe is further provided with a second check valve, liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the liquid cylinder can enter the liquid spraying pipe through the liquid cylinder outlet pipe, and the liquid medicine in the liquid spraying pipe cannot enter the liquid cylinder through the liquid cylinder outlet pipe.
Preferably, the outer ring of the end part of the guide post is sleeved with a limit nut in a threaded connection mode, and the outer diameter of the limit nut is larger than the width of the channel on the lifting sleeve rod.
Preferably, the outer wall of the right side plate of the box body is also provided with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumference of the push-pull rod in a vertically sliding manner.
Preferably, vibration damping mount is including supporting the slide bar, the support sleeve, the cylindricality slider, the spring and inhale the sound ball, wherein the fixed top that sets up at the base of support sleeve, the cylindricality slider slides from top to bottom and locates the cylindricality slide chamber of seting up on the support sleeve, the top of supporting the slide bar and the bottom fixed connection of box, the bottom of supporting the slide bar slides and runs through behind the direction slide opening of seting up on the cylindricality slide chamber roof with cylindricality slider fixed connection, the bottom in the cylindricality slide chamber is arranged in to the spring, inhale the sound ball and fill between the clearance of spring, it adopts the sponge ball to inhale the sound ball.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the servo motor is utilized to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the stirring blades to do circular motion, so that the lifting sleeve rod is driven to do periodic reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, at the moment, the piston reciprocates in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder, so that liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box intermittently enters the hydraulic cylinder and is intermittently sprayed in the inner cavity of the box body through the liquid medicine nozzle, the liquid medicine and soil are fully mixed, the soil treatment effect is greatly improved, the damping base is arranged, the damping and noise reduction effects of the whole device are greatly improved, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the rotating disc and the lifting sleeve in the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vibration damping mount according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-base, 3-liquid medicine box, 4-liquid cylinder, 5-shock absorption base, 6-stirring motor, 7-rotating rod, 8-stirring blade, 9-discharge port, 10-charging port, 11-servo motor, 12-rotating disk, 13-lifting sleeve rod, 14-liquid cylinder inlet pipe, 15-guide sleeve, 16-liquid cylinder outlet pipe, 17-limit nut, 18-guide column, 19-piston, 20-one-way valve, 21-two-way valve, 22-push-pull rod, 23-liquid spray pipe, 24-liquid medicine nozzle, 51-support sleeve, 52-support slide rod, 53-cylindrical slide cavity, 54-cylindrical slide block, 55-spring and 56-sound absorption ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an intermittent pesticide spraying soil remediation device includes a box body 1, a base 2, a pesticide solution tank 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a vibration damping base 5, a rotating rod 7, stirring blades 8 and a pesticide spraying pipe 23, wherein the box body 1 is erected on the top of the base 2 through the vibration damping base 5 arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the rotating rod 7 is erected at a central axis position in the box body 1, the rotating rod 7 is uniformly distributed on the rotating rod 7, the stirring motor 6 for driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate is fixedly installed at the top of a left top plate of the box body 1, a driving rod is arranged on the rotating frame at the left side of the top plate of the box body 1, an output shaft of the stirring motor 6 is in driving connection with the top end of the driving rod through a coupler, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the driving rod, a, the curb plate top of box 1 is provided with charge door 10, and soil passes through charge door 10 and adds in box 1, the curb plate bottom intercommunication of box 1 is provided with bin outlet 9, utilizes 6 drive dwang 7 rotations of agitator motor, and pivoted dwang 7 drives stirring vane 8 and carries out breakage and stirring to the soil in the box 1.
The liquid medicine box 3 is erected above the top end of the right side of the box body 1 through a supporting rod arranged at the bottom end of the liquid medicine box 3, a visual window is further arranged on the liquid medicine box 3 and is made of transparent toughened glass, the liquid cylinder 4 is vertically fixed on the outer wall of the right side plate of the box body 1, the bottom of an inner cavity of the liquid medicine box 3 is communicated with an inner cavity of the upper part of the liquid cylinder 4 through a liquid cylinder inlet pipe 14, a one-way valve 20 is further installed on the liquid cylinder inlet pipe 14, liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box 3 can enter the liquid cylinder 4 through the liquid cylinder inlet pipe 14, liquid medicine in the liquid cylinder 4 can not enter the liquid medicine box 3 through the liquid cylinder inlet pipe 14, a liquid spraying pipe 23 is embedded in the inner wall of an inner cavity top plate of the box body 1, a plurality of liquid medicine nozzles 24 communicated with the liquid spraying pipe 23 are arranged on the inner cavity top plate of the box body 1, an opening of the liquid medicine nozzles 24 is arranged downwards, the liquid spraying pipe 23 is communicated with the inner cavity, the second check valve 21 is also arranged on the hydraulic cylinder outlet pipe 16, the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 4 can enter the liquid spraying pipe 23 through the hydraulic cylinder outlet pipe 16, and the liquid medicine in the liquid spraying pipe 23 can not enter the hydraulic cylinder 4 through the hydraulic cylinder outlet pipe 16; the outer wall of the right side plate of the box body 1 is provided with a servo motor 11, an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 12, the outer end face of the rotating disc 12 is provided with a guide post 18, a lifting sleeve rod 13 is sleeved on the guide post 18 in a sliding mode, the lifting sleeve rod 13 is horizontally arranged, a push-pull rod 22 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the middle of the lifting sleeve rod 13, the top end of the push-pull rod 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a piston 19 in an inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the outer ring of the end part of the guide post 18 is sleeved with a limit nut 17 in a threaded connection mode, the outer diameter of the limit nut 17 is larger than the width of a channel on the lifting sleeve rod 13, a guide sleeve 15 is further arranged on the outer wall of the right side plate of the.
According to the invention, the servo motor 11 is utilized to drive the rotating disc 12 to rotate, the rotating disc 12 drives the stirring blades 8 to do circular motion 1, so that the lifting sleeve rod 13 is driven to do periodic reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, at the moment, the piston 19 reciprocates in the inner cavity of the liquid cylinder 4, so that liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box 3 intermittently enters the liquid cylinder 4 and is intermittently sprayed to the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the liquid medicine nozzle 24, the liquid medicine and soil are fully mixed, the soil treatment effect is greatly improved, and the soil treatment method is suitable for popularization and use.
The damping base 5 comprises a supporting sliding rod 52, a supporting sleeve 51, a cylindrical sliding block 54, a spring 55 and a sound-absorbing ball 56, wherein the supporting sleeve 51 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 2, the cylindrical sliding block 54 is arranged in a cylindrical sliding cavity 53 formed in the supporting sleeve 51 in a vertically sliding manner, the top end of the supporting sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the supporting sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical sliding block 54 after penetrating through a guide sliding hole formed in the top plate of the cylindrical sliding cavity 53 in a sliding manner, the spring 55 is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical sliding cavity 53, the sound-absorbing ball 56 is filled in gaps of the spring 55, and the sound-absorbing ball 56 is; spring 55's setting can play good shock attenuation buffering effect to whole device, and inhale the friction noise that sound ball 56 can effective absorption spring 55 produced at shrink in-process, and not only the shock attenuation is effectual, effective noise reduction moreover.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.