CN107990425B - Air conditioner air ducting and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner air ducting and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107990425B
CN107990425B CN201810007321.2A CN201810007321A CN107990425B CN 107990425 B CN107990425 B CN 107990425B CN 201810007321 A CN201810007321 A CN 201810007321A CN 107990425 B CN107990425 B CN 107990425B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
connecting rod
link
air
air conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810007321.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107990425A (en
Inventor
周杨
杨鸿展
古伟
屈科辉
蔡广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810007321.2A priority Critical patent/CN107990425B/en
Publication of CN107990425A publication Critical patent/CN107990425A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107990425B publication Critical patent/CN107990425B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner air guide device and an air conditioner, and relates to the field of air conditioning equipment. The air conditioner air guide device comprises a driving motor, a wind guide door, a first gear, a second gear, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a limited sliding piece and a stop piece. The driving motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear is connected with the second gear through the limited sliding piece, the limited sliding piece is used for selectively enabling the first gear and the second gear to synchronously rotate, the stopping piece is used for selectively propping against the second connecting rod, and the first gear is used for rotating relative to the second gear when the stopping piece butts against the second connecting rod. Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner air guide device provided by the invention has the advantages that the first gear connected with the second gear through the limited sliding piece and the air guide door hinged with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively are adopted, so that the air guide angle requirement of refrigeration or heating can be met through a simple and reliable movement process, and the air conditioner air guide device is simple in structure, few in parts and high in comfort.

Description

Air conditioner air ducting and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioner air guide device and an air conditioner.
Background
The split wall-hanging air conditioner is usually provided with an air deflector structure which can rotate around a certain axis and is used for guiding out the direction of air. In the refrigerating mode, the air deflector rotates to the vicinity of an angle parallel to the ground, and cold air is guided to blow above a room; in the heating mode, the air deflector rotates to the vertical direction as much as possible, and hot air is guided and blown to the ground, so that the comfort of the air conditioner is improved.
However, in the existing air deflector mechanism, the air deflector is fixed at the axis, so that the air deflector is limited in air deflector angle range, and the air deflector cannot meet the air deflector requirement during refrigeration or heating; the air deflector mechanism has the advantages that the rotating shaft center of the air deflector is movable, and the air deflector mechanism can simultaneously meet the air deflector requirement of refrigeration or heating, but has a complex structure and generally requires at least 3 motors to drive; if both problems are to be solved, a high manufacturing cost and a complicated manufacturing process are required.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide an air conditioner air guiding device which can simultaneously meet the air guiding angle requirements of refrigeration or heating, and has the advantages of simple structure, reliable movement, few parts and high comfort.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an air conditioner air ducting, including driving motor, the air guide door, first gear, the second gear, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, limit slider and backstop spare, driving motor is connected with first gear, first connecting rod is including being used for with first gear engagement's first rack portion, the second connecting rod is including being used for with second gear engagement's second rack portion, first rack portion and second rack portion all are the arc, first gear and the coaxial setting of second gear, the diameter of first gear is greater than the diameter of second gear, the one end of first connecting rod has first center of revolution, the one end of second connecting rod has second center of revolution, first center of revolution is located same axis with second center of revolution, the one end that first center of revolution was kept away from to first connecting rod is articulated with the one end of air guide door, and can slide for the air guide door, the one end that second center of revolution was kept away from to second connecting rod is articulated with the other end of air guide door, first gear passes through limit slider and is connected with the second gear, limit slider is used for selectively making first gear and second gear synchronous rotation, backstop spare and second gear interval setting, the one end is used for selectively holding the second connecting rod relative to the second gear when the second connecting rod can be held to the second connecting rod when the second is relative to the second.
Further, the air guide door comprises an air guide part, a first hinge part and a second hinge part, wherein the first hinge part and the second hinge part are both connected with the air guide part, the first hinge part is hinged with the first connecting rod, and the second hinge part is hinged with the second connecting rod.
Further, the first connecting rod further comprises a first connecting portion and a first extending portion, one side of the first connecting portion is connected with the first rack portion, the other side of the first connecting portion is connected with the first extending portion, the first rotation center is arranged on the first connecting portion, and the first extending portion is hinged with the first hinging portion.
Further, the first hinge portion is provided with a waist-shaped hole, and the end head of the first protruding portion is columnar and is slidably arranged in the waist-shaped hole.
Further, the limited sliding piece is in a block shape, a first side face and a second side face are oppositely arranged on the limited sliding piece, the first side face is connected with the first gear, and the second side face is connected with the second gear.
Further, the first side face is fixedly connected with the first gear, the second side face abuts against the end face of the second gear, when the stop piece does not abut against the second connecting rod, the limited slip piece drives the second gear to rotate through friction force between the second side face and the second gear, and when the stop piece abuts against the second connecting rod, the stop piece generates abutting force for overcoming friction force between the second side face and the second gear to enable the second side face and the second gear to rotate relatively.
Further, the first side supports with the terminal surface of first gear, and second side and second gear fixed connection, and when the backstop piece was not supported the second connecting rod, the friction between first gear and the first side was passed through to first gear and the limit slider was rotated, and when the backstop piece supported the second connecting rod, the backstop piece produced the holding power that can overcome the friction between first gear and the first side to the second connecting rod to take place relative rotation between first gear and the first side.
Further, when the first gear and the second gear coaxially rotate, the rotational speed of the first link is smaller than the rotational speed of the second link.
Further, the stop piece comprises a first stop piece and a second stop piece, the first stop piece and the second stop piece are oppositely arranged on two sides of the second connecting rod, the first stop piece is used for propping one side of the second connecting rod, and the second stop piece is used for propping the other side of the second connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner air guiding device has the following advantages:
according to the air conditioner air guide device, when the second connecting rod is not supported by the stop piece, the driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the first connecting rod to rotate on one hand, the second gear drives the second gear to rotate through the limited sliding piece, the second gear drives the second connecting rod to rotate, and at the moment, the air guide door rotates under the combined action of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; when the second connecting rod is propped against the stop piece, the driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the first connecting rod to rotate on one hand, and on the other hand, the second connecting rod slides with the second gear through the sliding limiting piece, the second connecting rod is static, and the air guide door rotates under the action of the first connecting rod. Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner air guide device provided by the invention has the advantages that the first gear connected with the second gear through the limited sliding piece and the air guide door hinged with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively are adopted, so that the air guide angle requirement of refrigeration or heating can be met through a simple and reliable movement process, and the air conditioner air guide device is simple in structure, few in parts and high in comfort.
The invention further aims to provide an air conditioner which can simultaneously meet the air guide angle requirements of refrigeration or heating, and has the advantages of simple structure, reliable movement, few parts, high comfort and good user experience.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an air conditioner comprises a shell and the air conditioner air guide device, wherein the shell is provided with an air outlet, and a guide door is used for opening or closing the air outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner has the following advantages:
the air conditioner comprises the air conditioner air guide device, has a simple structure, can meet the air guide angle requirement of refrigeration or heating through a simple and reliable movement process, and has the advantages of simple structure, fewer parts, high comfort and good user experience.
The air conditioner has the same advantages as the air conditioner air guiding device compared with the prior art, and the description is omitted herein.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a dual gear drive according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a dual gear drive according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a dual gear drive according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an air conditioner in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner in a heating mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner in a cooling mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10-an air conditioner; a 100-fan; 200-an air conditioner air guide device; 210-a housing box; 220-driving a motor; 230-a damper; 231-an air guide part; 233-a first hinge; 235-a second hinge; 240-a first gear; 250-a second gear; 260-a first link; 261-a first rack portion; 262-a first center of rotation; 263-first connection; 265-a first protrusion; 270-a second link; 271-a second rack portion; 272-a second center of rotation; 273-second connection; 275-a second extension; 280-limited slip; 281-a first side; 283-second side; 290-stop; 291-first stop; 293-a second stop; 300-a housing; 310-air outlet; 400-heat exchanger.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner 10 for controlling air temperature in a room. The air guide device can simultaneously meet the air guide angle requirements of refrigeration or heating, and is simple in structure, reliable in movement, few in parts and high in comfort. The air conditioner 10 includes a fan 100, an air conditioner wind guide 200, a case 300, and a heat exchanger 400. The air conditioner air guide device 200, the fan 100 and the heat exchanger 400 are all installed in the housing 300, and the heat exchanger 400 is used for gasifying and absorbing heat or liquefying and releasing heat of the internal refrigerant, so that the effect of refrigeration or heating is achieved. The casing 300 is provided with an air outlet 310, and the fan 100 is configured to blow air flow to the air outlet 310 through the heat exchanger 400, so as to blow cold air or hot air into a room, thereby realizing regulation and control of temperature in the room.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4 in combination, the air conditioner wind guiding device 200 includes a housing box 210, a driving motor 220 installed in the housing box 210, a wind gate 230, a first gear 240, a second gear 250, a first link 260, a second link 270, a sliding limiting member 280 and a stop member 290. The air guide door 230 is used for opening or closing the air outlet 310, in this embodiment, the air guide door 230 has three cut-off states, and one cut-off state is that the air guide door 230 closes the air outlet 310, and the air conditioner 10 is not operated at this time; the other cut-off state is that the air guide door 230 rotates to the vicinity of an angle perpendicular to the ground, at this time, the air conditioner 10 heats, the air guide door 230 guides hot air to blow to the ground, so as to sink the warm air as much as possible and warm the legs and feet of a user, thereby improving the comfort of the air conditioner 10 and enhancing the experience of the user; the other cut-off state is that the air guide door 230 is rotated to the vicinity of an angle parallel to the ground, and at this time, the air conditioner 10 cools, and the air guide door 230 guides the cool air to blow into the air, so that the cool air gradually sinks, and the indoor temperature is uniformly reduced.
The driving motor 220 is mounted on the accommodating box 210 and connected to the first gear 240 to drive the first gear 240 to rotate. The first link 260 is provided with a first rack portion 261 for meshing with the first gear 240, the second link 270 is provided with a second rack portion 271 for meshing with the second gear 250, the first rack portion 261 and the second rack portion 271 are arc-shaped, the first gear 240 rotates while driving the first rack portion 261 to rotate along the arc, thereby driving the first link 260 to rotate, and the second gear 250 rotates while driving the second rack portion 271 to rotate along the arc, thereby driving the second link 270 to rotate.
The first gear 240 is disposed coaxially with the second gear 250, and the diameter of the first gear 240 is larger than the diameter of the second gear 250, so that the rotation speed of the first rack portion 261 is smaller than the rotation speed of the second rack portion 271, i.e., the rotation speed of the first link 260 is smaller than the rotation speed of the second link 270, with the same rotation speeds of the first gear 240 and the second gear 250. One end of the first link 260 has a first rotation center 262, one end of the second link 270 has a second rotation center 272, the first rotation center 262 and the second rotation center 272 are located on the same axis, and the first link 260 and the second link 270 can both rotate around the axis.
The first gear 240 is coupled to the second gear 250 by a slip limiting member 280, and the slip limiting member 280 is used to selectively synchronize rotation of the first gear 240 with the second gear 250. The sliding limiting piece 280 has a sliding limiting force, and when the external force acting on the second gear 250 is smaller than the sliding limiting force, the first gear 240 drives the second gear 250 to synchronously rotate; when the external force acting on the second gear 250 is equal to or greater than the slip limiting force, the first gear 240 continues to rotate under the driving motor 220, and the second gear 250 is stationary. In the present embodiment, an external force capable of making the second gear 250 stationary is applied to the second link 270 through the stopper 290.
The stopper 290 is mounted on the receiving box 210 and spaced apart from the second link 270. The stopper 290 is used to selectively abut the second link 270 to apply an external force to the second link 270. When the stop member 290 does not support the second link 270, the limited slip force is greater than the friction force of the rotation of the second gear 250, and the first gear 240 drives the second gear 250 to rotate through the limited slip member 280; when the stopper 290 abuts the second link 270, the generated abutting force is greater than or equal to the limited slip force, the second gear 250 is forced to be stationary, and the first gear 240 rotates relative to the second gear 250.
The slip limiting member 280 is installed between the first gear 240 and the second gear 250, and the slip limiting member 280 is connected with the first gear 240 and the second gear 250, respectively, to generate a slip limiting force capable of synchronously rotating the first gear 240 and the second gear 250.
In this embodiment, the sliding limiting member 280 is in a block shape, and the sliding limiting member 280 makes the first gear 240 and the second gear 250 rotate synchronously by the friction force thereof, i.e. the sliding limiting force. The slider 280 is provided with a first side 281 and a second side 283 opposite to each other, the first side 281 being connected to the first gear 240, and the second side 283 being connected to the second gear 250. The first side 281 is fixedly connected to the first gear 240, and the second side 283 abuts against an end surface of the second gear 250. When the stop member 290 does not abut against the second link 270, the sliding limiting member 280 drives the second gear 250 to rotate by the friction force between the second side 283 and the second gear 250; when the stopper 290 abuts against the second link 270, the stopper 290 generates an abutting force against the second link 270 to overcome the friction force between the second side 283 and the second gear 250, so that the second side 283 and the second gear 250 rotate relatively, and the first gear 240 continues to rotate, and the second gear 250 is stationary.
In other embodiments, the first side 281 abuts against an end surface of the first gear 240, and the second side 283 is fixedly connected with the second gear 250. When the stop member 290 does not abut against the second link 270, the first gear 240 drives the sliding limiting member 280 to rotate by the friction force between the first gear 240 and the first side 281; when the stop member 290 abuts against the second link 270, the stop member 290 generates an abutting force against the second link 270 to overcome the friction force between the first gear 240 and the first side 281, so that the first gear 240 and the first side 281 rotate relatively, and at this time, the first gear 240 continues to rotate, and the second gear 250 is stationary.
The damper 230 includes a wind guide 231, a first hinge 233, and a second hinge 235. The first hinge 233 and the second hinge 235 are connected to the air guide 231. The first hinge 233 is hinged to the first link 260 to move under the driving of the first link 260, and the second hinge 235 is hinged to the second link 270 to move under the driving of the second link 270. The movement of the first hinge 233 and the second hinge 235 drives the air guide 231 to turn, thereby guiding the air flow.
The first link 260 further includes a first connection portion 263 and a first extension portion 265. One side of the first connecting portion 263 is connected with the first rack portion 261, the other side is connected with the first extending portion 265, the first rack portion 261 is attached to the first connecting portion 263, and the first extending portion 265 is bent and extends outwards from the first connecting portion 263. The first rotation center 262 is disposed on the first connection portion 263, and the first extension portion 265 is hinged with the first hinge portion 233. In this embodiment, the first hinge portion 233 is provided with a waist-shaped hole, and the end of the first protruding portion 265 is columnar and slidably disposed in the waist-shaped hole, so as to enable the air guide door 230 to displace and rotate relative to the first link 260, thereby completing the steering of the air guide portion 231.
The second link 270 further includes a second connection portion 273 and a second extension portion 275. One side of the second connection portion 273 is connected with the second rack portion 271, the other side is connected with the second extension portion 275, the second rack portion 271 is attached to the second connection portion 273, and the second extension portion 275 is bent and extends outwards from the second connection portion 273. The second rotation center 272 is disposed on the second connection portion 273, and the end of the second protruding portion 275 is columnar and hinged to the second hinge portion 235.
The position of the center of the first rack portion 261 and the position of the center of the second rack portion 271 both correspond to the position of the axis. The first rack portion 261 rotates about the first rotation center 262 by the first gear 240, and the second rack portion 271 rotates about the second rotation center 272 by the second gear 250.
The stopper 290 includes a first stopper 291 and a second stopper 293. The first stopper 291 and the second stopper 293 are disposed on two opposite sides of the second link 270, the first stopper 291 is configured to abut against one side of the second link 270 to limit a limit position of the second link 270 in one direction, and the second stopper 293 is configured to abut against the other side of the second link 270 to limit a limit position of the second link 270 in the other direction. The second link 270 can only move between two extreme positions, namely between the first and second stops 291, 293.
In this embodiment, the first stopper 291 is further used for abutting against one side of the first link 260, and the second stopper 293 is further used for abutting against the other side of the first link 260. The first and second stoppers 291 and 293 define a range of movement of the first link 260, and the first link 260 is only movable between the first and second stoppers 291 and 293. However, in other embodiments, the rotation range of the first gear 240 can be directly controlled by the driving motor 220, and the first gear 240 drives the first link 260 to rotate, i.e. the movement range of the first link 260 is controlled.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, when the air conditioner 10 is in the closed state, the first link 260 and the second link 270 are both abutted against the first stopper 291, and the air guide door 230 closes the air outlet 310. When the air conditioner 10 is in the heating mode, the second link 270 abuts against the second stopper 293, the first link 260 is positioned between the first stopper 291 and the second stopper 293, and the damper 230 is rotated to the vicinity of an angle perpendicular to the ground. When the air conditioner 10 is in the cooling mode, the first link 260 and the second link 270 are each abutted against the second stopper 293, and the damper 230 is rotated to the vicinity of an angle parallel to the ground.
In the process of switching the air conditioner 10 from the closed state to the heating mode, the driving motor 220 drives the first link 260 to rotate forward through the first gear 240, meanwhile, the first gear 240 drives the second gear 250 to rotate through the sliding limiting piece 280, the second gear 250 drives the second link 270 to rotate forward, the first link 260 and the second link 270 rotate synchronously, the rotation speed of the second link 270 is greater than that of the first link 260, and the air guide door 230 rotates under the combined action of the first link 260 and the second link 270 until the air guide door 230 rotates to the vicinity of an angle perpendicular to the ground.
In the process of switching the air conditioner 10 from the heating mode to the cooling mode, the driving motor 220 drives the first link 260 to rotate forward through the first gear 240, at this time, the second link 270 is blocked by the second stopper 293, the first gear 240 slides with the second gear 250 through the sliding limiting piece 280, the first link 260 continues to rotate, the second link 270 is always in a static state, and the air guide door 230 rotates around the second protruding portion 275 as a center of a circle under the action of the first link 260 until the air guide door 230 rotates to the vicinity of an angle parallel to the ground.
In the process of switching the air conditioner 10 from the cooling mode to the heating mode, the driving motor 220 drives the first connecting rod 260 to reversely rotate through the first gear 240, meanwhile, the first gear 240 drives the second gear 250 to reversely rotate through the sliding limiting piece 280, the second gear 250 drives the second connecting rod 270 to reversely rotate, the first connecting rod 260 and the second connecting rod 270 synchronously rotate, the rotation speed of the second connecting rod 270 is larger than that of the first connecting rod 260, then the second connecting rod 270 is blocked by the first blocking piece 291, the first gear 240 and the second gear 250 slide through the sliding limiting piece 280, the first connecting rod 260 continuously rotates, the second connecting rod 270 is always in a static state until the first connecting rod 260 is blocked by the first blocking piece 291, at the moment, the air guide door 230 directly rotates through the first gear 240 to drive the first connecting rod 260 to positively rotate, at the same time, the first gear 240 drives the second connecting rod 250 to rotate through the sliding limiting piece 280, the second connecting rod 270 rotates positively, and the first connecting rod 270 rotates synchronously with the second connecting rod 260 and the second connecting rod 270 rotates vertically to the position close to the air outlet 310 under the action of the first connecting rod 260 and the second connecting rod 260, and the rotation speed of the second connecting rod 260 is in the same time, and the rotation speed of the second connecting rod 260 is in the vicinity of the rotation angle of the first connecting rod 260 is perpendicular to the first connecting rod 260.
In the process of switching the air conditioner 10 from the heating mode to the closed state, the driving motor 220 drives the first link 260 to reversely rotate through the first gear 240, meanwhile, the first gear 240 drives the second gear 250 to reversely rotate through the sliding limiting piece 280, the second gear 250 drives the second link 270 to reversely rotate, the first link 260 and the second link 270 synchronously rotate, the rotation speed of the second link 270 is greater than that of the first link 260 until the first link 260 and the second link 270 are simultaneously blocked by the first blocking piece 291, and the air guide door 230 rotates under the combined action of the first link 260 and the second link 270 until the air guide door 230 closes the air outlet 310.
In the air conditioner wind guiding device 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the second link 270 is not supported by the stop member 290, the driving motor 220 drives the first gear 240 to rotate, the first gear 240 drives the first link 260 to rotate on one hand, and the second gear 250 drives the second link 270 to rotate through the sliding limiting member 280 on the other hand, the second gear 250 drives the second link 270 to rotate, and at this time, the wind guiding door 230 rotates under the combined action of the first link 260 and the second link 270; when the second link 270 is abutted by the stop member 290, the driving motor 220 drives the first gear 240 to rotate, the first gear 240 drives the first link 260 to rotate on one hand, and the second link 270 is stationary through the sliding limiting member 280 and the second gear 250 to rotate under the action of the first link 260, so that the air guide door 230 rotates. Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner air guiding device 200 of the invention adopts the first gear 240 connected with the second gear 250 through the sliding limiting piece 280 and the air guiding door 230 hinged with the first connecting rod 260 and the second connecting rod 270 respectively, so that the air guiding angle requirement of refrigeration or heating can be met through a simple and reliable movement process, and the air conditioner air guiding device has the advantages of simple structure, fewer parts and high comfort, so that the air conditioner 10 has good refrigeration or heating effect and good user experience.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner air guiding device is characterized by comprising a driving motor (220), a wind guiding door (230), a first gear (240), a second gear (250), a first connecting rod (260), a second connecting rod (270), a sliding limiting piece (280) and a stopping piece (290), wherein the driving motor (220) is connected with the first gear (240), the first connecting rod (260) comprises a first rack part (261) used for being meshed with the first gear (240), the second connecting rod (270) comprises a second rack part (271) used for being meshed with the second gear (250), the first rack part (261) and the second rack part (271) are arc-shaped, the first gear (240) and the second gear (250) are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the first gear (240) is larger than that of the second gear (250), one end of the first connecting rod (260) is provided with a first rotation center (262), one end of the second connecting rod (270) is provided with a second rotation center (272), the first rotation center (272) and the first end (262) is hinged with the first end (230) and can be far away from the first rotation center (230), one end of the second connecting rod (270) far away from the second rotation center (272) is hinged with the other end of the air guide door (230), the first gear (240) is connected with the second gear (250) through the sliding limiting piece (280), the sliding limiting piece (280) is used for selectively enabling the first gear (240) and the second gear (250) to synchronously rotate, the stopping piece (290) is arranged at a distance from the second connecting rod (270), the stopping piece (290) is used for selectively abutting the second connecting rod (270), and the first gear (240) can rotate relative to the second gear (250) when the stopping piece (290) abuts the second connecting rod (270);
the second connecting rod (270) further comprises a second connecting portion (273) and a second extending portion (275), one side of the second connecting portion (273) is connected with the second rack portion (271), the other side of the second connecting portion is connected with the second extending portion (275), the second rack portion (271) is attached to the second connecting portion (273), the second extending portion (275) is bent, extends outwards from the second connecting portion (273), a second rotation center (272) is arranged on the second connecting portion (273), and the end head of the second extending portion (275) is columnar and hinged to the air guide door (230).
2. The air conditioner air guiding device according to claim 1, wherein the air guide door (230) includes an air guiding portion (231), a first hinge portion (233) and a second hinge portion (235), the first hinge portion (233) and the second hinge portion (235) are both connected with the air guiding portion (231), the first hinge portion (233) is hinged with the first link (260), and the second hinge portion (235) is hinged with the second link (270).
3. The air conditioner air guiding device according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting rod (260) further comprises a first connecting portion (263) and a first protruding portion (265), one side of the first connecting portion (263) is connected with the first rack portion (261), the other side is connected with the first protruding portion (265), the first rotation center (262) is disposed on the first connecting portion (263), and the first protruding portion (265) is hinged with the first hinge portion (233).
4. An air conditioner wind guiding device according to claim 3, wherein the first hinge portion (233) is provided with a waist-shaped hole, and the end of the first protruding portion (265) is columnar and is slidably disposed in the waist-shaped hole.
5. The air conditioner wind guiding device according to claim 1, wherein the limited slip member (280) is in a block shape, the limited slip member (280) is provided with a first side surface (281) and a second side surface (283) opposite to each other, the first side surface (281) is connected with the first gear (240), and the second side surface (283) is connected with the second gear (250).
6. The air conditioner wind guiding device according to claim 5, wherein the first side surface (281) is fixedly connected with the first gear (240), the second side surface (283) abuts against an end surface of the second gear (250), when the stopper (290) does not abut against the second gear (250), the sliding limiting piece (280) drives the second gear (250) to rotate through a friction force between the second side surface (283) and the second gear (250), and when the stopper (290) abuts against the second gear (270), the stopper (290) generates an abutting force against the second gear (250) to overcome a friction force between the second side surface (283) and the second gear (250) so as to enable the second side surface (283) to rotate relative to the second gear (250).
7. The air conditioner wind guiding device according to claim 5, wherein the first side surface (281) abuts against an end surface of the first gear (240), the second side surface (283) is fixedly connected with the second gear (250), when the stopper (290) does not abut against the second link (270), the first gear (240) drives the sliding limiting member (280) to rotate through a friction force between the first gear (240) and the first side surface (281), and when the stopper (290) abuts against the second link (270), the stopper (290) generates an abutting force against the second link (270) capable of overcoming a friction force between the first gear (240) and the first side surface (281) so as to enable the first gear (240) to rotate relative to the first side surface (281).
8. The air conditioner wind guiding device according to claim 1, wherein when the first gear (240) and the second gear (250) are coaxially rotated, a rotational speed of the first link (260) is smaller than a rotational speed of the second link (270).
9. The air conditioner air guiding device according to claim 1, wherein the stopper (290) comprises a first stopper (291) and a second stopper (293), the first stopper (291) and the second stopper (293) are oppositely disposed at two sides of the second link (270), the first stopper (291) is used for abutting one side of the second link (270), and the second stopper (293) is used for abutting the other side of the second link (270).
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising a housing (300) and an air conditioner air guiding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, said housing (300) being provided with an air outlet (310), said air guiding door (230) being for opening or closing said air outlet (310).
CN201810007321.2A 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 Air conditioner air ducting and air conditioner Active CN107990425B (en)

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