CN107989576A - A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method - Google Patents
A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107989576A CN107989576A CN201711311310.5A CN201711311310A CN107989576A CN 107989576 A CN107989576 A CN 107989576A CN 201711311310 A CN201711311310 A CN 201711311310A CN 107989576 A CN107989576 A CN 107989576A
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- Prior art keywords
- completion
- perforation
- well
- sand control
- hole
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XQCFHQBGMWUEMY-ZPUQHVIOSA-N Nitrovin Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)OC=1\C=C\C(=NNC(=N)N)\C=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 XQCFHQBGMWUEMY-ZPUQHVIOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
- E21B34/06—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
- E21B34/08—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B2200/00—Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
- E21B2200/04—Ball valves
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method, provide a kind of negative pressure boring device do not install shear pin, RD circulating valves carry ball valve perforation tubular column, realize horizontal bare hole well reservoir open after at an upper portion thereof in casing perforation compound completion practice pattern.This method comprises the following steps:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, ensures wellbore clean;Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, setting, test envelope sand control packer, and sand control packer service aid of slipping out of the hand, pulls out of hole;Tripping in perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, and perforation of lighting a fire, circulates kill-job;Lower flow string, installs production tree, and compound completion is completed.Single completion of the present invention has open hole completion of horizontal well concurrently and above returns dead chick hole function; reach reservoir protection purpose while realizing by improving routine TCP perforation tubular columns and take into account well control; reserves exploitation degree can be improved, saves development cost, enhances the adaptability of horizontal well completion technology.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to offshore oil and gas field to be drilled after well technical field, in particular to a kind of horizontal bare hole section reservoir opening in fact
The compound completion method of existing upper sleeve perforation and supporting special perforation tubular column.
Background technology
In oil-gas mining technology, horizontal well is since with producing well segment length, payzone control area is big, producing pressure differential is small etc.
Advantage, is widely used in offshore oil and gas field exploitation.Conventional horizontal well barefoot completion can not directly develop upper sleeve sealing
Payzone, and conventional directional well perforation completion can not obtain larger drainage area, the two, which cannot take into account, causes offshore oil and gas
Field development reserves development degree cannot further improve, and single well productivity cannot discharge to greatest extent.
Above-mentioned discussion content purpose be to reader introduce may be described below and/or advocate it is of the invention each
The various aspects of a relevant technology of aspect, it is believed that the discussion content contributes to as reader with background's information, to be conducive to more
Various aspects of the invention are understood well, it is therefore to be understood that being to read these discussions with this angle.
The content of the invention
A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid deficiency of the prior art
Method, to improve reserves exploitation degree, while reduces development cost.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method,
It is characterized in that:This method uses a kind of perforation tubular column, which includes successively from bottom to top:Gun breech, perforating gun, igniting
Head, shock absorption oil pipe, damper, negative pressure boring device, RTTS packers, pressure-transmitting joint, safety joint, bumper jar, RD circulating valves,
Heavy weight drill pipe, isotope connector and feeding drilling tool;The negative pressure boring device does not install shear pin, the RD circulating valves dribbling
Valve;Concrete operations include following operating procedure:S1:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, above and below sand control packer, RTTS packers and perforated interval
Pipe cleaning 3 times in the range of 50m, ensure wellbore clean;S2:Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, setting, test envelope sand control
Packer, sand control packer service aid of slipping out of the hand, pulls out of hole;S3:Lower perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, according to stratum reference lamina gamma
Peak of curve corrects tubing string, and the negative pressure boring device for entering perforation tubular column during well automatically opens up, and realizes automatic grouting, tubing string arrives
Realize that positive pressure is lighted a fire perforation by applied pressure by annulus behind position, open flow, applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves after perforation open flow, at the same time
The lower ball valve of RD circulating valves is closed, and circulates kill-job, is pulled out of hole;S4:Lower flow string, installs production tree, and compound completion is completed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect caused by technical scheme is.
(1)By the present invention in that with negative pressure boring device shear pin is not installed, RD circulating valves carry the perforation pipe of ball valve
Column, realize horizontal bare hole well reservoir open after at an upper portion thereof in casing perforation compound completion.
(2)Single completion of the present invention has open hole completion of horizontal well concurrently and above returns dead chick hole function, improves reserves exploitation degree,
Save development cost.For the well of 3000m or so, the field operation duration can be saved 5 ~ 7 days using this method, save operation cost
With 200 ~ 3,000,000 yuan.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is perforation tubular column schematic diagram used in a kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method.
In figure:1st, gun breech, 2, perforating gun, 3, igniter head, 4, shock absorption oil pipe, 5, damper, 6, negative pressure boring device, 7,
RTTS is insulated, and 8, pressure-transmitting joint, 9, safety joint, 10, bumper jar, 11, RD circulating valves, 12, heavy weight drill pipe, 13, isotope connects
Head, 14, be sent into drilling tool.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
It is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method of the present invention, its perforation tubular column used
Include successively from bottom to top:Gun breech 1, perforating gun 2, igniter head 3, shock absorption oil pipe 4, damper 5, negative pressure boring device 6, RTTS envelopes
Every device 7, pressure-transmitting joint 8, safety joint 9, bumper jar 10, RD circulating valves 11, heavy weight drill pipe 12, isotope connector 13 and it is sent into brill
Tool 14.Wherein, the negative pressure boring device 6 does not install shear pin, and the RD circulating valves 11 carry ball valve.
Each self-structure of component of perforation tubular column and the connection structure between miscellaneous part are the prior art, therefore are not made
Detailed description.The perforation tubular column used in the present invention is the improvement made on traditional tubing string, wherein main improvement
It is as follows.
(1)The negative pressure boring device 6 does not install shear pin, in this way, negative pressure boring device 6 can during the well entry process
Automatically open up, realize automatic grouting, tubing string realizes overbalanced perforation by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place.
(2)The RD circulating valves 11 carry ball valve, in this way, applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves after perforation open flow
11, while the lower ball valve of RD circulating valves 11 is closed, and avoids RD circulating valves from opening impact of the instantaneous pressure to lower part bore hole, at the same time
Ensure well control safety.
The present invention includes following operating procedure:The first step:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, in sand control packer, RTTS packers and perforation
Section pipe cleaning 3 times in the range of 50m up and down, ensure wellbore clean;Second step:Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, seat
Seal, test envelope sand control packer, sand control packer service aid of slipping out of the hand, pulls out of hole;3rd step:Lower perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, according to
Stratigraphic marker layer gamma curve peak correction tubing string, the negative pressure boring device 6 for entering perforation tubular column during well automatically open up, and realize
Automatic grouting, tubing string realize that positive pressure is lighted a fire perforation by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place, and open flow, applied pressure by annulus is beaten after perforation open flow
RD circulating valves 11 are driven, while the lower ball valve of RD circulating valves 11 is closed, and circulates kill-job, is pulled out of hole;4th step:Lower flow string, peace
Production tree is filled, compound completion is completed.
The operation principle of the present invention:Lower horizontal well section completion is not described in detail herein with conventional horizontal well completion;On
When portion orients well section completion, as shown in Figure 1, the negative pressure boring device 6 in the tubing string does not install shear pin, during entering well
Negative pressure boring device 6 automatically opens up, and realizes automatic grouting, and tubing string realizes overbalanced perforation by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place.The pipe
RD circulating valves 11 in column are with ball valve, and applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves 11 after perforation open flow, while RD circulating valves 11
Lower ball valve is closed, and avoids RD circulating valves from opening impact of the instantaneous pressure to lower part bore hole, while ensure well control safety.
Although above in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention have been described in detail, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of the scope of the claimed protection of present inventive concept is not departed from, it can also make very
Multi-form, these belong within the protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method, it is characterised in that:This method uses a kind of perforation tubular column, the perforation Tubing string includes successively from bottom to top:Gun breech, perforating gun, igniter head, shock absorption oil pipe, damper, negative pressure boring device, RTTS packings Device, pressure-transmitting joint, safety joint, bumper jar, RD circulating valves, heavy weight drill pipe, isotope connector and feeding drilling tool;The negative pressure is opened Aperture apparatus does not install shear pin, the RD circulating valves band ball valve;Concrete operations include following operating procedure:S1:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, pipe cleaning 3 times in the range of 50m above and below sand control packer, RTTS packers and perforated interval, ensure pit shaft Cleaning;S2:Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, setting, test envelope sand control packer, sand control packer of slipping out of the hand service work Tool, pulls out of hole;S3:Lower perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, according to stratum reference lamina gamma curve peak correction tubing string, enters perforation during well The negative pressure boring device of tubing string automatically opens up, and realizes automatic grouting, and tubing string realizes positive pressure igniting jet by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place Hole, open flow, applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves after perforation open flow, while the lower ball valve of RD circulating valves is closed, circulation pressure Well, pulls out of hole;S4:Lower flow string, installs production tree, and compound completion is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711311310.5A CN107989576A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711311310.5A CN107989576A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method |
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CN107989576A true CN107989576A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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CN201711311310.5A Pending CN107989576A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2453132Y (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2001-10-10 | 大港油田集团测井公司 | Oil pipe conveying, multi-stage perforating negative pressure means |
CN102182439A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-09-14 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Balanced-pressure perforation/negative-pressure backflow process |
CN203114269U (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-08-07 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Sliding sleeve type negative pressure testing device |
CN203499647U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-03-26 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Super-long span multistage detonating negative pressure perforating tubular column |
CN104863550A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-26 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Hydraulic sand blasting perforation and APR (annular pressure responsive) testing combined process |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711311310.5A patent/CN107989576A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2453132Y (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2001-10-10 | 大港油田集团测井公司 | Oil pipe conveying, multi-stage perforating negative pressure means |
CN102182439A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-09-14 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Balanced-pressure perforation/negative-pressure backflow process |
CN203114269U (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-08-07 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Sliding sleeve type negative pressure testing device |
CN203499647U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-03-26 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Super-long span multistage detonating negative pressure perforating tubular column |
CN104863550A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-26 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Hydraulic sand blasting perforation and APR (annular pressure responsive) testing combined process |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |
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