CN107989576A - A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method - Google Patents

A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107989576A
CN107989576A CN201711311310.5A CN201711311310A CN107989576A CN 107989576 A CN107989576 A CN 107989576A CN 201711311310 A CN201711311310 A CN 201711311310A CN 107989576 A CN107989576 A CN 107989576A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
completion
perforation
well
sand control
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711311310.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何连
王尔钧
蒋东雷
黄清
苏剑波
王恒
张涛
谢茂成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch
Original Assignee
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC, CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch filed Critical China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
Priority to CN201711311310.5A priority Critical patent/CN107989576A/en
Publication of CN107989576A publication Critical patent/CN107989576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/08Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B2200/00Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
    • E21B2200/04Ball valves

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method, provide a kind of negative pressure boring device do not install shear pin, RD circulating valves carry ball valve perforation tubular column, realize horizontal bare hole well reservoir open after at an upper portion thereof in casing perforation compound completion practice pattern.This method comprises the following steps:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, ensures wellbore clean;Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, setting, test envelope sand control packer, and sand control packer service aid of slipping out of the hand, pulls out of hole;Tripping in perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, and perforation of lighting a fire, circulates kill-job;Lower flow string, installs production tree, and compound completion is completed.Single completion of the present invention has open hole completion of horizontal well concurrently and above returns dead chick hole function; reach reservoir protection purpose while realizing by improving routine TCP perforation tubular columns and take into account well control; reserves exploitation degree can be improved, saves development cost, enhances the adaptability of horizontal well completion technology.

Description

A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method
Technical field
The invention belongs to offshore oil and gas field to be drilled after well technical field, in particular to a kind of horizontal bare hole section reservoir opening in fact The compound completion method of existing upper sleeve perforation and supporting special perforation tubular column.
Background technology
In oil-gas mining technology, horizontal well is since with producing well segment length, payzone control area is big, producing pressure differential is small etc. Advantage, is widely used in offshore oil and gas field exploitation.Conventional horizontal well barefoot completion can not directly develop upper sleeve sealing Payzone, and conventional directional well perforation completion can not obtain larger drainage area, the two, which cannot take into account, causes offshore oil and gas Field development reserves development degree cannot further improve, and single well productivity cannot discharge to greatest extent.
Above-mentioned discussion content purpose be to reader introduce may be described below and/or advocate it is of the invention each The various aspects of a relevant technology of aspect, it is believed that the discussion content contributes to as reader with background's information, to be conducive to more Various aspects of the invention are understood well, it is therefore to be understood that being to read these discussions with this angle.
The content of the invention
A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid deficiency of the prior art Method, to improve reserves exploitation degree, while reduces development cost.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method, It is characterized in that:This method uses a kind of perforation tubular column, which includes successively from bottom to top:Gun breech, perforating gun, igniting Head, shock absorption oil pipe, damper, negative pressure boring device, RTTS packers, pressure-transmitting joint, safety joint, bumper jar, RD circulating valves, Heavy weight drill pipe, isotope connector and feeding drilling tool;The negative pressure boring device does not install shear pin, the RD circulating valves dribbling Valve;Concrete operations include following operating procedure:S1:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, above and below sand control packer, RTTS packers and perforated interval Pipe cleaning 3 times in the range of 50m, ensure wellbore clean;S2:Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, setting, test envelope sand control Packer, sand control packer service aid of slipping out of the hand, pulls out of hole;S3:Lower perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, according to stratum reference lamina gamma Peak of curve corrects tubing string, and the negative pressure boring device for entering perforation tubular column during well automatically opens up, and realizes automatic grouting, tubing string arrives Realize that positive pressure is lighted a fire perforation by applied pressure by annulus behind position, open flow, applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves after perforation open flow, at the same time The lower ball valve of RD circulating valves is closed, and circulates kill-job, is pulled out of hole;S4:Lower flow string, installs production tree, and compound completion is completed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect caused by technical scheme is.
(1)By the present invention in that with negative pressure boring device shear pin is not installed, RD circulating valves carry the perforation pipe of ball valve Column, realize horizontal bare hole well reservoir open after at an upper portion thereof in casing perforation compound completion.
(2)Single completion of the present invention has open hole completion of horizontal well concurrently and above returns dead chick hole function, improves reserves exploitation degree, Save development cost.For the well of 3000m or so, the field operation duration can be saved 5 ~ 7 days using this method, save operation cost With 200 ~ 3,000,000 yuan.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is perforation tubular column schematic diagram used in a kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method.
In figure:1st, gun breech, 2, perforating gun, 3, igniter head, 4, shock absorption oil pipe, 5, damper, 6, negative pressure boring device, 7, RTTS is insulated, and 8, pressure-transmitting joint, 9, safety joint, 10, bumper jar, 11, RD circulating valves, 12, heavy weight drill pipe, 13, isotope connects Head, 14, be sent into drilling tool.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention It is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method of the present invention, its perforation tubular column used Include successively from bottom to top:Gun breech 1, perforating gun 2, igniter head 3, shock absorption oil pipe 4, damper 5, negative pressure boring device 6, RTTS envelopes Every device 7, pressure-transmitting joint 8, safety joint 9, bumper jar 10, RD circulating valves 11, heavy weight drill pipe 12, isotope connector 13 and it is sent into brill Tool 14.Wherein, the negative pressure boring device 6 does not install shear pin, and the RD circulating valves 11 carry ball valve.
Each self-structure of component of perforation tubular column and the connection structure between miscellaneous part are the prior art, therefore are not made Detailed description.The perforation tubular column used in the present invention is the improvement made on traditional tubing string, wherein main improvement It is as follows.
(1)The negative pressure boring device 6 does not install shear pin, in this way, negative pressure boring device 6 can during the well entry process Automatically open up, realize automatic grouting, tubing string realizes overbalanced perforation by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place.
(2)The RD circulating valves 11 carry ball valve, in this way, applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves after perforation open flow 11, while the lower ball valve of RD circulating valves 11 is closed, and avoids RD circulating valves from opening impact of the instantaneous pressure to lower part bore hole, at the same time Ensure well control safety.
The present invention includes following operating procedure:The first step:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, in sand control packer, RTTS packers and perforation Section pipe cleaning 3 times in the range of 50m up and down, ensure wellbore clean;Second step:Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, seat Seal, test envelope sand control packer, sand control packer service aid of slipping out of the hand, pulls out of hole;3rd step:Lower perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, according to Stratigraphic marker layer gamma curve peak correction tubing string, the negative pressure boring device 6 for entering perforation tubular column during well automatically open up, and realize Automatic grouting, tubing string realize that positive pressure is lighted a fire perforation by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place, and open flow, applied pressure by annulus is beaten after perforation open flow RD circulating valves 11 are driven, while the lower ball valve of RD circulating valves 11 is closed, and circulates kill-job, is pulled out of hole;4th step:Lower flow string, peace Production tree is filled, compound completion is completed.
The operation principle of the present invention:Lower horizontal well section completion is not described in detail herein with conventional horizontal well completion;On When portion orients well section completion, as shown in Figure 1, the negative pressure boring device 6 in the tubing string does not install shear pin, during entering well Negative pressure boring device 6 automatically opens up, and realizes automatic grouting, and tubing string realizes overbalanced perforation by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place.The pipe RD circulating valves 11 in column are with ball valve, and applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves 11 after perforation open flow, while RD circulating valves 11 Lower ball valve is closed, and avoids RD circulating valves from opening impact of the instantaneous pressure to lower part bore hole, while ensure well control safety.
Although above in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention have been described in detail, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific Embodiment, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of the scope of the claimed protection of present inventive concept is not departed from, it can also make very Multi-form, these belong within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method, it is characterised in that:This method uses a kind of perforation tubular column, the perforation Tubing string includes successively from bottom to top:Gun breech, perforating gun, igniter head, shock absorption oil pipe, damper, negative pressure boring device, RTTS packings Device, pressure-transmitting joint, safety joint, bumper jar, RD circulating valves, heavy weight drill pipe, isotope connector and feeding drilling tool;The negative pressure is opened Aperture apparatus does not install shear pin, the RD circulating valves band ball valve;Concrete operations include following operating procedure:
    S1:Pipe cleaning well-flushing, pipe cleaning 3 times in the range of 50m above and below sand control packer, RTTS packers and perforated interval, ensure pit shaft Cleaning;
    S2:Lower sand control pipe, is replaced into breaking glue solution and completion fluid, setting, test envelope sand control packer, sand control packer of slipping out of the hand service work Tool, pulls out of hole;
    S3:Lower perforation tubular column, electrical measurement school is deep, according to stratum reference lamina gamma curve peak correction tubing string, enters perforation during well The negative pressure boring device of tubing string automatically opens up, and realizes automatic grouting, and tubing string realizes positive pressure igniting jet by applied pressure by annulus afterwards in place Hole, open flow, applied pressure by annulus opens RD circulating valves after perforation open flow, while the lower ball valve of RD circulating valves is closed, circulation pressure Well, pulls out of hole;
    S4:Lower flow string, installs production tree, and compound completion is completed.
CN201711311310.5A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method Pending CN107989576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711311310.5A CN107989576A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711311310.5A CN107989576A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 A kind of offshore oil and gas field high efficiency composition completion method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107989576A true CN107989576A (en) 2018-05-04

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2453132Y (en) * 2000-09-05 2001-10-10 大港油田集团测井公司 Oil pipe conveying, multi-stage perforating negative pressure means
CN102182439A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-14 中国石油化工集团公司 Balanced-pressure perforation/negative-pressure backflow process
CN203114269U (en) * 2013-03-17 2013-08-07 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Sliding sleeve type negative pressure testing device
CN203499647U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Super-long span multistage detonating negative pressure perforating tubular column
CN104863550A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Hydraulic sand blasting perforation and APR (annular pressure responsive) testing combined process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2453132Y (en) * 2000-09-05 2001-10-10 大港油田集团测井公司 Oil pipe conveying, multi-stage perforating negative pressure means
CN102182439A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-14 中国石油化工集团公司 Balanced-pressure perforation/negative-pressure backflow process
CN203114269U (en) * 2013-03-17 2013-08-07 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Sliding sleeve type negative pressure testing device
CN203499647U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Super-long span multistage detonating negative pressure perforating tubular column
CN104863550A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Hydraulic sand blasting perforation and APR (annular pressure responsive) testing combined process

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Application publication date: 20180504

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