CN107985543B - A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock - Google Patents

A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107985543B
CN107985543B CN201711229211.2A CN201711229211A CN107985543B CN 107985543 B CN107985543 B CN 107985543B CN 201711229211 A CN201711229211 A CN 201711229211A CN 107985543 B CN107985543 B CN 107985543B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rudder stock
cover plate
rudder
cylinder body
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711229211.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107985543A (en
Inventor
李昭
谢良喜
谢天
孙欢
吴攀峰
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CN201711229211.2A priority Critical patent/CN107985543B/en
Publication of CN107985543A publication Critical patent/CN107985543A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107985543B publication Critical patent/CN107985543B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06Steering by rudders
    • B63H25/08Steering gear
    • B63H25/14Steering gear power assisted; power driven, i.e. using steering engine
    • B63H25/26Steering engines
    • B63H25/28Steering engines of fluid type
    • B63H25/30Steering engines of fluid type hydraulic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock, it is related to rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear field peculiar to vessel, including cylinder body, upper and lower cover plates, stator vane, rudder stock, oil inlet and outlet, stator vane is located in cylinder body, it further include rudder stock blade, rudder stock blade is located at one end of rudder stock, in the mounted state, rudder stock one end passes through end-face seal ring, across the rudder port of lower cover plate, cylinder body, which is covered, sets one end of rudder stock blade in rudder stock, lower cover plate is fixed on cylinder body with cover screw, put on end-face seal ring, upper cover plate is put on again, upper cover plate is fixed on cylinder body with cover screw, rotate rudder stock be able to.The present invention cancels rotor component, directly rotor blade is installed on rudder stock, rudder stock is set to undertake rotor function, the step of rudder stock is mounted on the rotor is eliminated while saving material and process time, it solves the problems, such as to be difficult to install between rudder stock and rotor, also eliminates the coaxiality error of rotor inner hole and rudder stock.

Description

A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine machinery fields, are a kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gears peculiar to vessel integrated with rudder stock specifically.
Background technique
Rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear (hereinafter referred to as rotary-vane steering gear) is a kind of liquid driven by vane type oscillating motor body Steering gear is pressed, has that small in size, light-weight, space occupied is small, easy to maintain, mechanical efficiency is high and consuming little energy etc. is excellent Point, it is deep to be favored by shipowner and shipyard.Traditional rotary vane type steering gear generally includes the components such as stator, rotor, wherein rotor will be with Rudder stock, which is formed, to be cooperatively connected, and transmits torque to rudder stock.This mode not only wastes material and process time, increases processing and dress With difficulty, coaxiality error can be also formed between rotor inner hole and rudder stock, reduces the performance of rotary-vane steering gear.
The Chinese invention patent application of Publication No. CN102887221A discloses a kind of " Self-aligning rotary blade type liquid peculiar to vessel Press steering engine ", bearing support cylinder is set outside hydraulic cylinder, bearing support cylinder includes bearing cylinder body and bearing cylinder seat, makes hydraulic cylinder and bearing support cylinder Body constitutes spherical surface sliding pair, and hydraulic cylinder can deflect in bearing support cylinder body, so that automatic adjustment pushes away rudder rotor axis deviation.And by In the obstruction for pushing away the limit tenon above rudder hydraulic cylinder and being supported cylinder body upper limit hole, makes to push away rudder hydraulic cylinder and bearing support cylinder keeps phase To static, rudder hydraulic cylinder is pushed away when coming about will not follow pushing away the rotation of rudder rotor, so that rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear be made to work normally.The skill Art scheme is adjusted the coaxiality error of generation by the way of increasing external structure, but can not be inherently eliminated same Axis degree error, and part is increased, to improve cost of material, cost of manufacture, installation cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of rotary vane type hydraulic rudder integrated with rudder stock Machine, with eliminate between existing rotary-vane steering gear rotor and rudder stock it is difficult to install, have the problem of coaxiality error.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of rotary vane type hydraulic rudder integrated with rudder stock Machine, including cylinder body, upper cover plate, lower cover plate, stator vane, rudder stock, oil inlet and outlet, stator vane are located in cylinder body, upper cover plate and Middle part, which is provided with rudder port, on lower cover plate rotate rudder stock be able to, and edge is provided with threaded hole, further includes rudder stock blade, the rudder stock Blade is located at one end of rudder stock, and in the mounted state, one end that rudder stock does not set rudder stock blade passes through end-face seal ring, passes through lower cover The rudder port of plate, cylinder body, which is covered, sets one end of rudder stock blade in rudder stock, lower cover plate is fixed on cylinder body with cover screw, set upper side Face sealing ring, then upper cover plate is put on, upper cover plate is fixed on cylinder body with cover screw.
A kind of integrated rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear of above-mentioned and rudder stock, the stator vane and rudder stock blade it is each there are three, It is evenly arranged in cylinder body and on rudder stock respectively.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: traditional rotary-vane steering gear has a special rotor component, and rotary blade type liquid of the present invention It presses steering engine to cancel rotor component, undertakes rotor function using rudder stock, both saved material and the process time of rotor in this way, and gone simultaneously In addition to rotor is installed to the step on rudder stock, solves the problems, such as to be difficult to install between rudder stock and rotor, also eliminate rotor The coaxiality error of inner hole and rudder stock.
Detailed description of the invention
For the clearer technical solution illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention, will make below to required in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, under the premise of not paying creation labour, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of explosive view of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock provided by the invention.
In figure: 1. cover screws, 2. upper cover plates, 3. end-face seal rings, 4. rudder stock blades, 5. rudder stocks, 6. oil inlet and outlets, 7. Cylinder body, 8. stator vanes, 9. lower cover plates.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock, including cylinder body 7, upper cover plate 2, lower cover plate 9, stator vane 8, rudder Bar 5, oil inlet and outlet 6, stator vane 8 are located in cylinder body 7, and middle part, which is provided with rudder port, on upper cover plate 2 and lower cover plate 9 makes rudder stock 5 It is able to rotate, it further includes rudder stock blade 4 that edge, which is provided with threaded hole, and the rudder stock blade 4 is located at one end of rudder stock 5, in installation shape Under state, one end that rudder stock 5 does not set rudder stock blade 4 passes through end-face seal ring 3, and across the rudder port of lower cover plate 9,7 sets of cylinder body in rudder Bar 5 sets one end of rudder stock blade 4, and lower cover plate 9 is fixed on cylinder body 7 with cover screw 1, puts on end-face seal ring 3, then put on Upper cover plate 2 is fixed on cylinder body 7 by upper cover plate 2 with cover screw 1.
Further, the stator vane 8 and rudder stock blade 4 it is each there are three, be evenly arranged in cylinder body 7 and on rudder stock 5 respectively. The quantity of stator vane 8 and rudder stock blade 4 is also possible to other suitable quantity.
It is the overall structure diagram of rotary-vane steering gear as shown in Figure 1, the significant difference of the device and traditional rotary-vane steering gear is, Traditional rotary-vane steering gear has special rotor component, and the present invention cancels rotor component, undertakes rotor function using rudder stock 5, Material and the process time of rotor had both been saved in this way, while having eliminated step rotor being installed on rudder stock 5, solved rudder stock It is difficult to the problem of installing between 5 and rotor, also eliminates the coaxiality error of rotor inner hole Yu rudder stock 5.Form rotary-vane steering gear Hydraulic oil is housed, hydraulic oil is isolated into high-voltage oil cavity and low pressure oil by end face seal and runner sealing inside vane type tilting cylinder block Chamber.Directly blade is installed on rudder stock 5, the hydraulic oil of high-voltage oil cavity acts on rudder stock blade 4, pushes rudder stock blade 4, rudder Bar blade 4 drives rudder stock 5 to rotate;It can control 4 positive and negative rotation of rudder stock 5 and rudder stock blade by hydraulic system, to realize ship Go to action.
It is the overall structure of the explosion figure of rotary-vane steering gear as shown in Figure 2, rudder stock 5 is fitted into cylinder body 7, guarantees rudder stock blade 4 With stator vane 8 in sustained height, two end-face seal rings 3 are then individually placed to 7 both ends of cylinder body, two cover boards pass through respectively Cover screw 1 is fixedly connected with cylinder body 7, in this way without additional production rotor component, and undertakes rotor function using rudder stock.It is hydraulic The high pressure oil that system provides enters inside cylinder body 7 from oil inlet 6, the sealing structure of cylinder body 7 by cylinder interior be divided into high pressure chest and Low pressure chamber, high pressure oil, which acts on rudder stock blade, pushes rudder stock blade 4 to rotate, so that rudder stock be driven to rotate, realizes the steering of ship Movement.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock, including cylinder body, upper cover plate, lower cover plate, stator vane, rudder stock, into Oil outlet, stator vane are located in cylinder body, and being provided with rudder port in the middle part of upper cover plate and lower cover plate rotate rudder stock be able to, upper cover plate Threaded hole is provided with the edge of lower cover plate, which is characterized in that further includes rudder stock blade, the rudder stock blade is located at the one of rudder stock End, in the mounted state, one end that rudder stock does not set rudder stock blade pass through end-face seal ring, across the rudder port of lower cover plate, cylinder body It covers and sets one end of rudder stock blade in rudder stock, lower cover plate is fixed on cylinder body with cover screw, puts on end-face seal ring, then put on Upper cover plate is fixed on cylinder body by upper cover plate with cover screw.
2. a kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stator leaf Piece and rudder stock blade it is each there are three, be evenly arranged in cylinder body respectively and rudder stock on.
CN201711229211.2A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock Expired - Fee Related CN107985543B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711229211.2A CN107985543B (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711229211.2A CN107985543B (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of rotary blade type hydraulic steering gear integrated with rudder stock

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CN107985543A CN107985543A (en) 2018-05-04
CN107985543B true CN107985543B (en) 2019-09-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110550190B (en) * 2019-07-25 2023-08-25 上海航天控制技术研究所 Electric hydrostatic pump control rotary steering engine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201034160Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-03-12 章金大 Rotary blade type hydraulic actuator sealing system
CN201125840Y (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-10-01 戴三南 Rotary vane type hydraulic rudder motor
CN202283984U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-06-27 朱方文 Self-aligning rotating vane type hydraulic steering engine for ships
CN103352892A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Vane type hydraulic oscillating cylinder capable of being disassembled in radial direction
CN103352891A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Movable vane swing hydraulic oil cylinder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201034160Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-03-12 章金大 Rotary blade type hydraulic actuator sealing system
CN201125840Y (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-10-01 戴三南 Rotary vane type hydraulic rudder motor
CN202283984U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-06-27 朱方文 Self-aligning rotating vane type hydraulic steering engine for ships
CN103352892A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Vane type hydraulic oscillating cylinder capable of being disassembled in radial direction
CN103352891A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Movable vane swing hydraulic oil cylinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
转叶式液压舵机有关问题的分析;崔若松;《第十届全国内河船舶与航运技术学术会议论文集》;20061031;第177-180页

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Granted publication date: 20190910

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