CN1079815A - Air-conditioning system - Google Patents
Air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1079815A CN1079815A CN93104063A CN93104063A CN1079815A CN 1079815 A CN1079815 A CN 1079815A CN 93104063 A CN93104063 A CN 93104063A CN 93104063 A CN93104063 A CN 93104063A CN 1079815 A CN1079815 A CN 1079815A
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- temperature
- people
- room temperature
- air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1902—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The control method of a kind of air-conditioning system and this system of control, make infra-red detection component can measure people's quantity and people's scope of activities and control the direction of shutter and the air quantity of fan, no matter the pendulum angle of adjusting shutter according to people's active state and quantity is so that make the user the air conditioner surroundings that can both feel comfortably cool which place of room.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning system, especially a kind of place and scope of activities thereof according to personnel adjusted air draught direction and blowing amount, makes the indoor control method of obtaining the air-conditioner of optimum air adjusting.
Traditional air-conditioner is to finish air-conditioning according to the fluctuation of indoor load, and its running is to calculate design temperature and measure the poor of temperature, regulates also control compressor of blowing amount, make room temperature reach design temperature according to the temperature difference of calculating till., this traditional air-conditioner only judges the fluctuation of indoor load and regulates whole indoor temperature by inhaled air, and do not consider the indoor occupant present position, so that people need wait the long period just can be in the comfortable air conditioner surroundings.
In order to address this problem, the special permission publication number is that the Japan Patent of 89-79532 discloses a kind of control method and corresponding device of regulating the air-conditioner blowing direction.This invention comprises measuring device, amplifying the devices of infrared signal of infrared direction sensor by a plurality of, and the device that amplifying signal and reference signal are compared, the device of control blowing direction, the signal that sends according to comparison means are judged the device of personnel present position and the device of control device operation is formed.This air-conditioner is measured the infrared ray by the human body radiation, make it towards the residing place of people or by the occupied scope of many people so that when refrigeration, control wind direction by the driving shutter, on the contrary, in when heating, towards unmanned local or by place that several individual stopped.Therefore, the purpose of this air-conditioner is to define unmanned situation control shutter according to the health sensing device to drive and change wind direction.Only rely on wind direction can not be issued to the ideal effect of air-conditioning at someone the residing environment that is higher than design temperature, therefore indoor people feels that the environment temperature height overall of air-conditioning is in the room temperature of prior setting.
Thereby, the purpose of this invention is to provide the scope of activities with the people of having or not of people in a kind of sensing chamber, so that whole indoor temperature is controlled, control the direction of wind and the air-conditioning system of air quantity simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of checkout gear that can make infrared ray sensor and redirect to successively and given the various piece that is divided in the scope that ascertains the number and get on, monitor indoor people's the people's that has that it's too late scope of activities, and the yawing moment of control shutter and the air conditioning control method of fan and compression work.
Another object of the present invention provide people in a kind of sensing chamber the people that has that it's too late scope of activities and control the air conditioning control method of whole room temperature.
Of the present invention also have a purpose to provide a kind of being applicable to by air-conditioning to heat whole room and avoid that the people exists and the air conditioning control method of scope of activities.
In order to finish these purposes, the present invention is redirect to the device in the zone that is divided into predetermined number by upper and lower, left and right successively, so that the infrared ray of human body radiation, move to pre-subregion with the control checkout gear, define unmanned exist and movable and control turning to of shutter and form with the device of fan and compressor motion.
Air conditioning control method of the present invention may further comprise the steps: infrared ray sensor is redirect to be divided into the zone of predetermined number and detect the temperature of this subregion in predetermined period; Calculate the difference of measuring between temperature and room temperature; Whether measure temperature has surpassed predetermined temperature or has surpassed predetermined radiation temperature; Determine whether to have finished detection for people present position and all subregions work; The difference of the gentle design temperature of counting chamber has determined whether to measure people's existence, and will measure the people regional temperature with compare at the regional temperature in district near the people; And wind direction, the air quantity of fan and the operation of compressor of control shutter.
Whether air conditioning control method according to another embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps: measure the people and exist and scope of activities; It is poor to calculate room temperature and radiation temperature; Determine people position and radiation temperature; And control the wind direction of each shutter and the air quantity of fan with at least two steps
To lean on accompanying drawing that the present invention is described in detail below, wherein:
Fig. 1 is expression principle according to the present invention is measured a kind of method that whether people exists in the zone that is divided into predetermined number with an infra-red detection component an example diagrammatic sketch;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of expression air-conditioning system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of duty of the infra-red detection component of expression air-conditioning system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A and 4B exist with infrared detection parts surveyor or the not curve and the chart of existence according to principle according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 A, 5B and 5C represent the flow chart of control wind direction of the present invention or air quantity method;
Fig. 6 A and 6B are the control wind direction of expression an alternative embodiment of the invention or the flow chart of air quantity method;
Fig. 7 is the expression embodiment's of also having of the present invention, when the indoor flow chart that only leaves man-hour control wind direction and air quantity method of wanting air-conditioning;
Fig. 8 is that expression the present invention also has an embodiment, the flow chart of the method for control wind direction or air quantity when leaving at least two people in wanting the air conditioning chamber.
Fig. 1 represents that according to principle of the present invention, an infra-red detection component detects the schematic diagram of the process that is divided into the predetermined number zone.Air-conditioner 1 comprises measuring to be divided into unmanned infra-red detection component 2 in 12 regional A-L.
Fig. 2 is the control block diagram of air-conditioning system of the present invention.Air-conditioning system has scope of activities, personnel amount and the temperature that unmanned and people are arranged in the sensing chamber, and the infra-red detection component 2 of the status signal output of measuring; Measure the parts 5 of room temperature; The operational mode of input air-conditioner and set the remote controller 3 of room temperature and receive the signal of infrared detection parts 2, remote controller 3 and room temperature measuring parts 5, and according to the microprocessor 4 of reservation system programme-control wind direction and air quantity and compressor operating.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of expression according to infra-red detection component operation of the present invention.Infrared detection parts 2 comprise and can make progress, downwards, left and move right, so that unmanned infrared ray sensor is arranged in the measuring cell.Make infrared ray sensor turn over predetermined angular with a stepper motor (not drawing) around vertical and feathering axis.In other words, infrared ray sensor moves to the a-quadrant and moves to the D district from the C district and all will turn over a predetermined angle θ from the B district
1, to turn over a predetermined angle θ and move to lower position from top position
2
Fig. 4 is the figure that has people's a embodiment among the expression infra-red detection component inner region A-L of sensing chamber.Fig. 4 A is that the expression infra-red detection component is measured people's signal waveform.The infrared ray sensor of components of assays 2 is with 10 second time inswept each district and when having measured man-hour, the signal of the rising waveform shown in the output solid line.Fig. 4 B represents according to radiation temperature of measuring and people's motion state, determines the method for the personnel's current position in each district among Fig. 4 A with microprocessor 4.
Fig. 5 A, 5B and 5C illustrate the flow chart of control method of the air-conditioning system of one embodiment of the invention.Air-conditioner 1 is at first by being resetted to its input power supply.In initial reset step 401, microcomputer 4 has received the signal of operational mode, for example refrigeration mode or heating mode and the design temperature of being exported by remote controller 3 or other control assembly with many required buttons.Microcomputer 4 execution in step 402 are so that the original position A of mobile infra-red detection component 2 to regional A-L.Proceed to step 403 from step 402, set detection time corresponding to each district, as 10 seconds.In step 404,1 second second detection time, ground reduced.In step 405, be received in the radiation temperature T that indoor any zone is detected
a Signal.In step 406, detect room temperature T by room temperature detection part 5
b
Afterwards, microcomputer 4 calculates radiation temperature T in step 407
aWith room temperature T
bBetween temperature difference △ T.It is whether the value of determining temperature difference △ T surpasses 3 ℃ that step 407 proceeds to 408, and in addition, should note being measured usually by the radiant heat of human body radiation is 35 ℃.If the temperature difference can be lower than 3 ℃, then proceed to step 409, so that judge in the regional A that first will detect the detection time of mistake whether from step 408.After past predetermined detection time, in step 410, determine radiation temperature, and in step 411, infrared ray sensor is moved in the next detection zone.Sensor to whole room in each subregion to be measured repeat after using up at the fixed time, to proceed to step 412 in these processes that move from step 411 so that determine whether all predetermined numbers are finished as the detection of 12 subregions.
On the other hand, when the temperature difference △ T in step 408 surpasses 3 ℃, then proceed to step 413 from step 408, whether surpass 35 ℃ so that judge radiation temperature, if be lower than 35 ℃, then step is got back to 409 from 413 and is carried out next step 409.Otherwise enter step 414, determine people's position.Therefore, in the process of these repetitions, with 10 second time the personnel in all subregions are detected respectively, have the people so that microcomputer detects among respective regions B shown in Fig. 4 A and the L.
Yet when the All Ranges of having confirmed complete detection in step 412, microcomputer 4 is carried out the shutter control programs.At first, execution in step 416 is so that read design temperature T from remote controller 3
sWith room temperature T
bIn step 417, preset each district ni to be measured.In step 418, district ni to be measured increases singly, and identifies the residing place of people according to the signal of infra-red detection component 2.Next, proceed to step 419, the confirmation of whether finishing in all detection zones personnel for confirmation by step 418.If finished, microcomputer 4 returns other preset program of air-conditioning system with regard to withdrawing from the blinds control program.
If the personnel in the zone detect and do not finish, so just jump to step 421, so that determine remote controller design temperature T from step 419
sWhether be higher than the room temperature T that room temperature detection part 5 is measured
bIf design temperature T in the refrigeration mode course of work
sBe higher than room temperature T
bOr design temperature is lower than room temperature, then proceeds to step 422 from step 421, to determine whether having confirmed to have in detection zone people Ps to exist.When indoor nobody the time, carry out step 423, make fan enter weak duty, and adjust the shutter direction it is in the vertical plane, so that make room temperature T
bUnlikely dropping to is lower than design temperature T
s
On the other hand, and the alleged occurrence man-hour, then enter into 424, to determine in district ni to be measured, whether detecting existing of people from step 422.If do not have, turn back to step 418 from step 424, continue to detect and leave people district ni.When having confirmed people district ni, then proceed to step 425 from step 424, mobile infrared ray sensor is near a last district ni-1 who measures the district ni that the someone exists and next district ni+1, and the temperature T of measuring a district ni-1 and next district ni+1 respectively
1And T
2When having measured temperature T
1And T
2The time, proceed to step 426 from step 425, make room temperature T
bDeduct the temperature T of Shang Yi district ni-1
1, whether be higher than predetermined temperature X so that determine to subtract the difference that
0 CIf the difference that differs surpasses predetermined value X
0 C, proceed to step 427 from step 426, shutter is deflected into adjacent region ni-1.In contrast, be lower than predetermined value X when subtracting the difference that
0 C, enter into step 428 from step 426, by room temperature T
bDeduct the temperature T of measuring of next district ni+1
2, and whether definite difference is higher than predetermined value X
0 CIf difference is higher than predetermined value X
0 C, enter step 429 from step 428, force shutter to turn to adjacent region ni+1.If difference is lower than predetermined value X
0 C, then proceed to step 430 from step 428, adjust the direction of shutter, make it in district ni.
On the other hand, as design temperature T
sBe lower than room temperature T
b, jump to step 431 from step 421, judge indoor whether the someone exists.If do not have, then proceed to step 432 from step 431, keep the direction of shutter to be in the horizontal plane, till the room temperature of whole surveyed areas reaches design temperature.But ought the people indoorly be arranged, then enter into step 433 from step 431, judging whether has the people to exist at any regional ni.If unmanned at regional ni, then turn back to step 418 from step 433, identical to the position of regional ni, step 433 just proceeds to step 434, makes under the state of shutter guiding people position to carry out air-conditioning.
Simultaneously, whether an alternative embodiment of the invention is to have improved a kind of basis to have people and people's activity to control the method for air quantity, irrelevant with wind direction.With reference to figure 6, at first by be defeated by electric energy readjustment air-conditioner 1 to air conditioner.In initial readjustment step 401, microcomputer 4 receives the signal of an operator scheme, the signal of for example a kind of refrigerating mode or a kind of heating mode, and, make the air-conditioner operation then by the signal of the design temperature of the artificial button control assembly decision of remote controller 3 or other.And air-conditioner is moved.At that time, the sensor of infra-red detection component 2 makes progress, downwards, left and move right and scan the district A-L that is divided into as shown in Figure 1 to determine in the district whether the people is arranged as shown in Figure 3 successively.Sensor detects room temperature T
b, whether the someone exists and number.
Then, microprocessor 4 execution in step 502 are adjusted and are detected timer T
1, counter is resetted, and the frequency J that sets human detection parts 2 is 1, wherein detect timer T
1Be the frequency that is used for determining human detection, but, be limited in the present embodiment twice for reaching clearly illustrative purposes.Microprocessor 4 execution in step 503, setting a detection zone I is 1, and detection delayer T
2Detection be located at scheduled time T
c, as distinguishing with 10 second time corresponding to each, execution in step 505 makes and detects delayer T
2Successively decrease one second second, so that make the temperature that is divided into each district of certain regional A-L in the sensor sensing chamber of infra-red detection component 2 in advance.
Proceed to step 506 from step 505, calculate the human body radiation temperature T of measuring in district's I by infra-red detection component 2
aWith room temperature T
bBetween the temperature difference.Enter step 507 with step 506, to determine whether temperature difference △ T has surpassed predetermined temperature, as 3 ℃.If temperature difference △ T is lower than 3 ℃, just proceed to step 508 from step 507, judge whether use up in the detection time of first district to be measured I.After the preset detection time used up, with regard to execution in step 511, to determine radiation temperature, execution in step 512 was to determine to finish the scanning that runs through whole detection zone I.Afterwards, microprocessor 4 continues operation infra-red detection component 2, thereby, reach district's I+1 of detecting other by the quantity that side by side increases the detection zone I.
On the other hand, when temperature difference △ T is higher than 3 ℃, just proceed to step 509, judge radiation temperature T from step 507
aWhether surpass 35 ℃ predetermined temperature.If be no more than 35 ℃, just from the step of step 509 below step 508 execution.On the contrary,, just proceed to 510, judge number K and position P from step 509 if surpass 35 ℃
J1Unceasingly, enter into step 511, determining radiation temperature, and proceed to 512 from step 511 from step 510.Determine to finish detection to whole district I.If do not finish, increase the quantity of detection zone in step 513 in the mode that increases progressively one by one so, and turn back to step 503, affirmation number and position.Therefore, microprocessor has been determined personnel's existence and quantity and the radiation temperature of corresponding like that district B and L shown in Fig. 4 A and 4B.
Then, detect when finishing in the zone of having determined number and position and radiation temperature, microprocessor 4 execution in step 514 determine whether the detection frequency of regional I is twice.If detecting frequency is not twice,, increases and detect frequency J and detect timer T with regard to execution in step 515
1Add 1 and reset the quantity of personnel K, count the number of people.For the number that confirms indoor whole district to be measured I and position and radiation temperature and repeatedly carry out these steps.
On the other hand, when the detection frequency is twice, jump to step 516, determine whether number surpasses two people from step 514.If surpass two people, to carry out shutter control program I as shown in Figure 7.Otherwise, to carry out shutter control program II as shown in Figure 8.
When measuring number less than 2 people, the starting of shutter control program I.Microprocessor execution in step 601 is read the design temperature of remote controller, and tested district I and detect on the counting of frequency I and increase by is so that measure the temperature in corresponding district.Below, proceed to step 603 from step 602, to determine whether in whole districts to be measured, the having finished detection that personnel exist.If do not finish, determine remote controller design temperature T with regard to execution in step 604
sWhether be higher than room temperature T
bIf design temperature T
sSurpass room temperature T
bPerhaps room temperature is lower than design temperature, enters into step 605 from step 604, to determine whether confirming that the people is arranged in the control zone.When indoor man-hour arranged, execution in step 606 makes fan be in weak duty, and adjusts the shutter direction facing to people P
sThe present position.
On the other hand, as design temperature T
sBe lower than room temperature T
bThe time, just proceed to step 607 from step 604, whether determine to confirm has people P in all districts
s, this is to be the purpose in the quick cooling chamber.Do not come if measure the people,, make fan be in strong duty and shutter direction P is arranged with regard to execution in step 608
J1Transfer in the horizontal plane.
On the contrary, when design temperature in step 604 is higher than room temperature, and in step 607, measured the people, so, just proceeded to step 609, made fan be in strong duty from step 607, and shutter direction P
J1Transfer to place towards the people.
Get back to step 603,, jump to step 610, remove the counting of detection zone I, increase then and detect frequency J from step 603 when having finished when the Liu Ren district of respective area 13 detected.Afterwards, execution in step 611 is to determine detecting whether frequency is 3 times.If not, just turn back to 605 and carry out following step.Otherwise, return and carry out shutter control program I.
When measuring personnel amount K and surpass 2, starting shutter control program II.Microprocessor 4 execution in step 701 are so that read the original position R of detection zone I, number K and shutter
aProceed to step 702 from step 701, the counting of detection zone I increases by 1, so that detect the temperature of respective area.Then, proceed to step 703 from step 702, with determine whether to have finished with 13 corresponding Zone Fulls in to people's detection.If finish, just turn back to original state.If do not finish,, detect with definite whether frequency J is once, and have the people to exist in the fate that whether has confirmed to detect with regard to execution in step 704.
When in case finished whether people's detection is arranged, and detect people P
1IQuantity after, proceed to step 705 from step 704, make number K increase by 1.Then, when carrying out for the first time and for the second time whether people's detection being arranged, fail to determine whether people's existence in step 706, microprocessor 4 is execution in step 702 again.If measured the people,, judge number K with regard to execution in step 707.If number K just proceeds to step 708 from step 707 with when whether having number measured in people's the detection identical with the second time for the first time, to determine whether shutter is located at original position.If shutter in original position, then in step 709, shifts to facing to measuring people's regional I shutter.Afterwards, in the process of repeated execution of steps 702 to 709, if number K difference, then step 707 jumps to 714, whether equals number K with the count value of determining counter.If different, with regard to execution in step 702.If identical, step 714 proceeds to step 715, the position R of shutter
eBe set in the final position, then, execution in step 716 makes shutter swing to the final position from original position.
On the other hand, when in case finished whether people's detection is arranged, and do not measure number P
1I, step 704 just proceeds to step 710, with determine the second time personnel detect P
21Time in whether measure in the detection zone I people arranged.If the people is arranged in detection zone, step 710 proceeds to step 711, and the number K of making adds 1.Then, in step 712, determine whether to have measured the people.If then step 712 proceeds to 713, so as the shutter start position setting in the position of measuring the people.On the contrary, if do not have, then step 712 enters into step 714, whether equals number K with the count value of determining counter.If not etc., with regard to execution in step 702, if equate that then step 714 proceeds to step 715, the position R of shutter
eBe set in the final position, execution in step 716 then, make shutter swing to the final position from original position.
As mentioned above, a kind of active state of measuring unmanned and people of the present invention and determine that according to the human body radiation temperature of measuring the mode of number controls air-conditioner is so that regulate wind direction and air quantity.Therefore, there is being people Qu Shouxian to form air conditioner surroundings.Because the temperature in the indoor whole district has obtained adjustment, therefore, make the user feel environmental amenity Anywhere indoor.Equally, the present invention can guide wind direction and air quantity into depopulated zone, so that be applicable to heater.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of detection room temperature compares room temperature and the temperature of setting in advance, and makes room temperature reach the control method of the air-conditioning system of design temperature, comprises the following steps:
Infra-red ray detection device is shifted to be divided into predetermined number of regions, and measure the temperature of subregion with the scheduled time;
Calculate the radiation temperature measured and the temperature difference of room temperature;
Judge whether the temperature difference surpasses predetermined temperature or surpass predetermined radiation temperature;
Determine to have finished to people's position and all detections of subregion;
The difference of the gentle design temperature of counting chamber, determining whether that detecting the someone exists, and the temperature that the people district is arranged that will measure and this have the temperature of the adjacent domain in people district to compare;
Direction, the air quantity of fan and the operation of compressor of control shutter.
2, according to the control method of the air-conditioning system of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Determine to detect the zone that the someone exists;
If do not finish detection, then room temperature and design temperature compared to indoor each district;
When room temperature is lower than design temperature, the adjacent domain of having measured the zone of radiation temperature is carried out temperature detection, and temperature and the predetermined temperature measured are made comparisons;
Make shutter shift to contiguous zone.
3, further comprising the steps of according to the control method of the air-conditioning system of claim 1:
Exist if room temperature is lower than design temperature and does not measure the someone, then make fan carry out weak duty, and shutter is set on the direction of vertical plane, air quantity and wind direction are controlled.
4, the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 1 is further comprising the steps of:
Room temperature and design temperature are compared;
If room temperature is higher than design temperature, and does not measure the someone and exist, then shutter is set on the direction of horizontal plane;
If room temperature is higher than design temperature, and measures the someone and exist, then shutter is set on the direction of adjacent domain, thus control wind direction and air quantity.
5, a kind of room temperature of measuring compares and makes room temperature to reach the control method of the air-conditioning system of design temperature room temperature and the temperature of setting in advance, comprises the following steps:
Detect that someone whether exists and people's scope of activities;
Calculate radiation temperature poor of room temperature and human body radiation;
Determine the residing position of radiation temperature and people;
Quantity and position according to personnel are controlled the wind direction of shutter and the air quantity of fan at least in two steps.
6, the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 5 also comprises the following steps:
The people district to be arranged and detect frequency is the quantity that the people is determined on the basis;
When number is 1, control the direction of shutter and the rotating speed of fan according to the temperature of room area.
7, according to the control method of the air-conditioning system of claim 6, further comprising the steps of:
If number is, make shutter deflect into final position at 2 o'clock towards the zone of measuring the people from original position.
8, a kind of detection room temperature is made comparisons room temperature and the temperature of setting in advance and is made room temperature reach the air-conditioning system of design temperature, it is characterized in that comprising:
Make progress successively, downwards, left and move right, so that measure the infrared ray that human body sends towards the device that is divided into the predetermined quantity zone;
The control checkout gear moves to pre-subregion, determines whether the movable of people's existence and people and controls the device of operation of driving direction, fan and the compressor of shutter.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR3783/92 | 1992-03-07 | ||
KR92-3783 | 1992-03-07 | ||
KR92-3784 | 1992-03-07 | ||
KR3784/92 | 1992-03-07 | ||
KR1019920003784A KR930020111A (en) | 1992-03-07 | 1992-03-07 | Wind direction controller of air conditioner |
KR1019920003783A KR930020110A (en) | 1992-03-07 | 1992-03-07 | Comfort control method of air conditioner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1079815A true CN1079815A (en) | 1993-12-22 |
CN1056225C CN1056225C (en) | 2000-09-06 |
Family
ID=26628975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93104063A Expired - Fee Related CN1056225C (en) | 1992-03-07 | 1993-03-06 | An air conditioning apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5331825A (en) |
JP (1) | JP3337743B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1056225C (en) |
TW (1) | TW212827B (en) |
Cited By (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008046315A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai | An air conditioner using infrared temperature measurement technique and its control method |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPH0682079A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
JP3337743B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 |
TW212827B (en) | 1993-09-11 |
US5331825A (en) | 1994-07-26 |
CN1056225C (en) | 2000-09-06 |
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