CN107980286A - A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107980286A CN107980286A CN201810001996.6A CN201810001996A CN107980286A CN 107980286 A CN107980286 A CN 107980286A CN 201810001996 A CN201810001996 A CN 201810001996A CN 107980286 A CN107980286 A CN 107980286A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnet
- pit
- bull stick
- bar
- sleeve
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker,Including support plate,The support plate is fixedly mounted on carrier,The lower face of the support plate is fixedly connected with motor,This automatic pit-picker is simple in structure,By connecting external power supply,Start motor,Drive roller rotation,First electromagnet and the second electromagnet attract each other,Bull stick is set to move right,Bull stick is allowed during moving up,No longer rotate,At the same time,3rd electromagnet and the 4th electromagnet attract each other,Second inserted link is moved into 3rd sleeve,Under the action of the 3rd spring,Mounting cylinder rotates,Make second dig pit bar rotation,And bar and first of digging pit is allowed to dig pit bar in the same plane,First dig pit bar and second dig pit bar composition plate to a certain extent,Soil in hole can be taken away pit-hole,When bull stick is moved upwards up to peak,The soil on plate is cleared up by worker again,Substantially increase the work efficiency of workpeople.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery field, is specially a kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker.
Background technology
Building machinery is the general name of mechanical equipment used in engineering construction and town and country construction, it includes excavating machinery, shovels soil fortune
Defeated machinery, compacting machinary, crane tool, piling machinery, pavement construction machinery, concreting machinery, concrete product machinery, reinforcing bar
A variety of mechanical compositions such as level prestressing force machinery, finishing machinery, aerial operation machine.In building construction process, it is often necessary to dig
Operation to be cheated, is manually digged pit time-consuming and laborious, existing trenching machine one side volume is larger, on the other hand after hole has been dug, hole
Interior residual soil is too many, and the soil in being cheated to manual cleaning brings inconvenience, reduces work efficiency, for this reason, proposing a kind of small
The automatic pit-picker of type.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker, to solve proposed in the above background technology ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker, including support plate, the support plate are fixedly mounted on carrier, the lower face of the support plate
Motor is fixedly connected with, the output terminal of motor is fixedly connected on the upper surface center of roller, and the side wall of the roller offers cunning
Road, the slideway includes two translots and two skewed slots, skewed slot and translot join end to end, wherein being covered in acclivitous skewed slot
There is the first conductance layer, the one end for first inserted link that is slidably connected in the slideway, the other end activity of the first inserted link is plugged on first
In sleeve and one end of the first spring is connected, the other end of the first spring is connected with the madial wall of the first sleeve, and described first
Lateral wall of the sleeve away from roller is fixedly connected with fixed link, and one end that first inserted link is located in slideway is electric covered with second
Conducting shell, the lower end of the fixed link are fixedly connected with mounting groove, one end of activity grafting bull stick in the mounting groove, bull stick it is another
One end activity reaches the inside of second sleeve through second sleeve and is fixedly connected with the side of the second electromagnet, the second electromagnet
Opposite side the side of the first electromagnet, the opposite side of the first electromagnet and the madial wall of second sleeve are connected by second spring
It is fixedly connected, the second sleeve movable sleeve is connected to bearing, and the outer ring side wall of the bearing is connected to support plate by telescopic rod
Lower face, fixedly sleeved on the bull stick to have gear, the gear is engaged with rack, and the rack is fixedly connected on by strut
The lower face of support plate, some first are fixedly connected with the bull stick and is digged pit bar, is rotated on the bull stick and is socketed with some installations
Cylinder, mounting cylinder and the first bar of digging pit are arranged alternately with each other on bull stick, and the outer ring side wall of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with second
Dig pit bar, some 3rd sleeves are embedded with the bull stick side wall, the madial wall of the 3rd sleeve is fixedly connected with the 4th electromagnetism
The side of iron, the opposite side of the 4th electromagnet connect the side of the 3rd electromagnet by the 4th spring, the 3rd electromagnet it is another
Side is fixedly connected with one end of the second inserted link, and the other end activity of the second inserted link reaches the outside of bull stick through 3rd sleeve, described
The inner ring side wall of mounting cylinder offers arc-shaped slot corresponding with the second inserted link, and the side wall of the arc-shaped slot passes through the 3rd spring
It is connected on the side wall of bull stick.
Preferably, the described second bar and first of digging pit digs pit bar angulation between 30 degree to 60 degree.
Preferably, the arc-shaped slot more than three on same mounting cylinder, and between multiple arcs card slot etc.
Away from distribution.
Preferably, first electromagnet setting identical with the pole orientation of the second electromagnet.
Preferably, one end that second inserted link is located in arc-shaped slot is hemisphere structure.
Preferably, the mounting cylinder more than three, and be equally spaced between multiple mounting cylinders.
Preferably, two skewed slots are symmetrical arranged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This small-sized automatic pit-picker is simple in structure, outer by connecting
Portion's power supply, starts motor, drives roller rotation, the first inserted link is moved up and down under the action of slideway, when bull stick moves down
When, by the engagement of rack and pinion, rotate bull stick, second dig pit bar and first dig pit bar rotation carry out work of digging pit downwards
Industry, it is convenient and efficient, improve work efficiency, when the first inserted link moves in acclivitous skewed slot, the first conductance layer and
Two conductance layers contact, by the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet, the 3rd electromagnet and the 4th electromagnet be powered, the first electromagnet and
Second electromagnet attracts each other, and bull stick is moved right, and allows gear and rack no longer to engage, and allows bull stick in the process moved up
In, no longer rotate, meanwhile, the 3rd electromagnet and the 4th electromagnet attract each other, and the second inserted link is moved into 3rd sleeve,
Under the action of three springs, mounting cylinder rotates, and makes second to dig pit bar rotation, and allow bar of digging pit to dig pit bar same with first
In plane, first dig pit bar and second dig pit bar composition plate to a certain extent, the soil in hole can be taken away pit-hole, when
When bull stick is moved upwards up to peak, then the soil on plate cleared up by worker, substantially increase the work efficiency of workpeople.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views；
Fig. 3 is distribution schematic diagram of the slideway on roller.
In figure：Support plate 1, motor 2, telescopic rod 3, roller 4, the first sleeve 5, the first spring 6, fixed link 7, mounting groove 8, tooth
Bar 9, the first inserted link 10, bearing 11, the first electromagnet 12, second spring 13, the second electromagnet 14, bull stick 15, gear 16, first
Dig pit bar 17, second dig pit bar 18, mounting cylinder 19, slideway 20, the first conductance layer 21, second sleeve 22, the second inserted link the 23, the 3rd
Electromagnet 24, the 3rd spring 25, the 4th electromagnet 26, the 4th spring 27,3rd sleeve 28.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：
A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker, including support plate 1, support plate 1 are fixedly mounted on carrier, and the lower face of support plate 1 is fixed
Motor 2 is connected with, the output terminal of motor 2 is fixedly connected on the upper surface center of roller 4, and the side wall of roller 4 offers slideway 20,
Slideway 20 includes two translots and two skewed slots, skewed slot and translot and joins end to end, wherein covered with the in acclivitous skewed slot
One conductance layer 21, the one end for first inserted link 10 that is slidably connected in slideway 20, the other end activity of the first inserted link 10 are plugged on first
In sleeve 5 and one end of the first spring 6 is connected, the other end of the first spring 6 is connected with the madial wall of the first sleeve 5, and first
Lateral wall of the sleeve 5 away from roller 4 is fixedly connected with fixed link 7, and the first inserted link 10 is located at one end in slideway 20 covered with
Two conductance layers, the lower end of fixed link 7 are fixedly connected with mounting groove 8, one end of activity grafting bull stick 15, bull stick 15 in mounting groove 8
The other end activity through second sleeve 22 reach second sleeve 22 inside and be fixedly connected with the side of the second electromagnet 14,
The opposite side of second electromagnet 14 connects the side of the first electromagnet 12, the opposite side of the first electromagnet 12 by second spring 13
It is fixedly connected with the madial wall of second sleeve 22,22 movable sleeve of second sleeve is connected to bearing 11, and the outer ring side wall of bearing 11 passes through
Telescopic rod 3 is connected to the lower face of support plate 1, and fixedly sleeved on bull stick 15 to have gear 16, gear 16 is engaged with rack 9, and rack 9 is logical
The lower face that strut is fixedly connected on support plate 1 is crossed, some first are fixedly connected with bull stick 15 and is digged pit bar 17, is rotated on bull stick 15
Be socketed with some mounting cylinders 19, the bar 17 of digging pit of mounting cylinder 19 and first is arranged alternately with each other on bull stick 15, mounting cylinder 19 it is outer
Circle side wall is fixedly connected with second and digs pit bar 18, is embedded with some 3rd sleeves 28 on 15 side wall of bull stick, 3rd sleeve 28 it is interior
Side wall is fixedly connected with the side of the 4th electromagnet 26, and the opposite side of the 4th electromagnet 26 connects the 3rd electromagnetism by the 4th spring 27
The side of iron 24, the opposite side of the 3rd electromagnet 24 are fixedly connected with one end of the second inserted link 23, and the other end of the second inserted link 23 is lived
The dynamic outside that bull stick 15 is reached through 3rd sleeve 28, the inner ring side wall of mounting cylinder 19 offer and 23 corresponding arc of the second inserted link
Shape card slot, the side wall of arc-shaped slot are connected on the side wall of bull stick 15 by the 3rd spring 25, second dig pit bar 18 and first digging
17 angulation of bar is cheated between 30 degree to 60 degree, the arc-shaped slot more than three on same mounting cylinder 19, and
It is equally spaced between multiple arcs card slot, the setting identical with the pole orientation of the second electromagnet 14 of the first electromagnet 12, second inserts
One end that bar 23 is located in arc-shaped slot is hemisphere structure, 19 more than three of mounting cylinder, and equidistant between multiple mounting cylinders 19
Distribution, two skewed slots are symmetrical arranged, and motor 2 and external power supply collectively constitute a series circuit, the first conductance layer by conducting wire
21st, the second conductance layer, the first electromagnet 12, the second electromagnet 14, the 3rd electromagnet 24, the 4th electromagnet 26 and external power supply lead to
Cross conducting wire and collectively constitute a series circuit.
Operation principle：By connecting external power supply, start motor 2, drive roller 4 to rotate, make the first inserted link 10 in slideway
Moved up and down under the action of 20, when bull stick 15 moves down, by the engagement of rack 9 and gear 16, rotate bull stick 15, the
Two dig pit bar 18 and the first bar 17 of digging pit rotates and carries out operation of digging pit downwards, convenient and efficient, improve work efficiency, and insert when first
When bar 10 moves in acclivitous skewed slot, the first conductance layer 21 and the contact of the second conductance layer, by the first electromagnet 12, second
Electromagnet 14, the 3rd electromagnet 24 and the 4th electromagnet 26 are powered, and the first electromagnet 12 and the second electromagnet 14 attract each other, and make
Bull stick 15 moves right, and allows gear 16 and rack 9 no longer to engage, and allows bull stick 15 no longer to be rotated, together during moving up
When, the 3rd electromagnet 24 and the 4th electromagnet 26 attract each other, and the second inserted link 23 is moved into 3rd sleeve 28, in the 3rd spring
Under the action of 25, mounting cylinder 19 rotates, and rotates the second bar 18 of digging pit, and allows bar 18 of digging pit to dig pit bar 17 same with first
In one plane, first dig pit bar 17 and second dig pit bar 18 composition plate to a certain extent, can be by the soil band in hole
From pit-hole, the soil on plate is cleared up when bull stick 15 is moved upwards up to peak, then by worker, substantially increases the work of workpeople
Make efficiency.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker, including support plate (1), it is characterised in that：The support plate (1) is fixedly mounted on carrier,
The lower face of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with motor (2), and the output terminal of motor (2) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of roller (4)
Center, the side wall of the roller (4) offer slideway (20), and the slideway (20) includes two translots and two skewed slots, skewed slot
Join end to end with translot, wherein covered with the first conductance layer (21), the interior company of slip of the slideway (20) in acclivitous skewed slot
One end of the first inserted link (10) is connect, the other end activity of the first inserted link (10) is plugged in the first sleeve (5) and connection first
One end of spring (6), the other end of the first spring (6) are connected with the madial wall of the first sleeve (5), and first sleeve (5) is remote
Lateral wall from roller (4) is fixedly connected with fixed link (7), and first inserted link (10) is located at one end covering in slideway (20)
There is the second conductance layer, the lower end of the fixed link (7) is fixedly connected with mounting groove (8), and the interior activity grafting of mounting groove (8) turns
One end of bar (15), the other end of bull stick (15) are movable through the inside of second sleeve (22) arrival second sleeve (22) and solid
Surely the side of the second electromagnet (14) is connected, the opposite side of the second electromagnet (14) connects the first electromagnetism by second spring (13)
The side of iron (12), the opposite side of the first electromagnet (12) are fixedly connected with the madial wall of second sleeve (22), described second set
Cylinder (22) movable sleeve is connected to bearing (11), and the outer ring side wall of the bearing (11) is connected under support plate (1) by telescopic rod (3)
End face, fixedly sleeved on the bull stick (15) to have gear (16), the gear (16) is engaged with rack (9), and the rack (9) is logical
The lower face that strut is fixedly connected on support plate (1) is crossed, some first are fixedly connected with the bull stick (15) and is digged pit bar (17), institute
State to rotate on bull stick (15) and be socketed with some mounting cylinders (19), mounting cylinder (19) is arranged alternately with each other with the first bar (17) of digging pit
On bull stick (15), the outer ring side wall of the mounting cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with second and digs pit bar (18), bull stick (15) side wall
On be embedded with some 3rd sleeves (28), the madial wall of the 3rd sleeve (28) is fixedly connected with the one of the 4th electromagnet (26)
Side, the opposite side of the 4th electromagnet (26) connect the side of the 3rd electromagnet (24), the 3rd electromagnet by the 4th spring (27)
(24) opposite side is fixedly connected with one end of the second inserted link (23), and the other end activity of the second inserted link (23) runs through 3rd sleeve
(28) outside of bull stick (15) is reached, the inner ring side wall of the mounting cylinder (19) offers arc corresponding with the second inserted link (23)
Card slot, the side wall of the arc-shaped slot are connected on the side wall of bull stick (15) by the 3rd spring (25).
2. the small-sized automatic pit-picker of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second digs pit bar (18) and the
One digs pit bar (17) angulation between 30 degree to 60 degree.
3. the small-sized automatic pit-picker of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On same mounting cylinder (19)
The arc-shaped slot more than three, and be equally spaced between multiple arcs card slot.
4. the small-sized automatic pit-picker of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First electromagnet (12) and the
The identical setting of pole orientation of two electromagnet (14).
5. the small-sized automatic pit-picker of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second inserted link (23) is located at arc
One end in shape card slot is hemisphere structure.
6. the small-sized automatic pit-picker of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting cylinder (19) is more than three
It is a, and be equally spaced between multiple mounting cylinders (19).
7. the small-sized automatic pit-picker of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two the skewed slot is symmetrical arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810001996.6A CN107980286A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810001996.6A CN107980286A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107980286A true CN107980286A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62040477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810001996.6A Withdrawn CN107980286A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of small-sized automatic pit-picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107980286A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109183745A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-11 | 章其娟 | A kind of municipal administration gardens drainage ditch quickly excavates molding equipment |
| CN112429087A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-02 | 山东奥斯登房车有限公司 | Trailer chassis with adjustable length |
-
2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201810001996.6A patent/CN107980286A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109183745A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-11 | 章其娟 | A kind of municipal administration gardens drainage ditch quickly excavates molding equipment |
| CN112429087A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-02 | 山东奥斯登房车有限公司 | Trailer chassis with adjustable length |
| CN112429087B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-08-10 | 山东奥斯登房车有限公司 | Trailer chassis with adjustable length |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |