CN107969523A - A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107969523A
CN107969523A CN201711245032.8A CN201711245032A CN107969523A CN 107969523 A CN107969523 A CN 107969523A CN 201711245032 A CN201711245032 A CN 201711245032A CN 107969523 A CN107969523 A CN 107969523A
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China
Prior art keywords
tea
fruit
dry
pulp
egg
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CN201711245032.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温立香
冯春梅
黎新荣
张芬
李建强
彭靖茹
黄寿辉
檀业维
任二芳
艾静汶
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Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
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Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
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Priority to CN201711245032.8A priority Critical patent/CN107969523A/en
Publication of CN107969523A publication Critical patent/CN107969523A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to teas product technique field, especially a kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea, by passion fruit it is crosscutting after, pulp and fruit juice are taken out, and is uniformly mixed with dry tea, is refilled in egg shell, enfleuraged, dried after suture, packing processes are prepared into egg fruit tea, the present invention organically combines tea with passion fruit so that the nutriment of passion fruit is effectively penetrated into tealeaves, improves the nutrient content of sample tea;Especially by by dry tea and pulp according to (1~5):1 proportioning mix after, refill and processing of enfleuraging carried out in passion fruit so that tealeaves from the inside to the outside fully absorb fragrance so that the millet paste of sample tea gives off a strong fragrance, distinct characteristics.

Description

A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea
Technical field
The invention belongs to teas product technique field, especially a kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea.
Background technology
Passion fruit, also known as passionflower, passion fruit also known as passionflower, passion fruit, enthusiasm fruit, are that a kind of tropical liana seeks connections with fruit Tree;Taste of fruit is strong, is one of known most fragrant fruit in the world, is described as both at home and abroad " king of fruit juice ";China mainly divides Cloth is in provinces and regions such as Taiwan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Fujian;Its fruit contains a kind peach, pomegranate, pineapple, mango, banana etc. more than 100 The fragrance of kind fruit, and it is rich in amino acid, vitamin A, B1、B 2, C, phosphorus, iron, calcium, the beneficiating ingredient such as SOD and dietary fiber.
At present, as the raising of people's standard of living, traditional black tea, black tea and white tea cannot meet the need of people Ask, then, the mouthfeel for by fruit or melon and fruit and the drink that tea is that raw material is prepared into, improving tea occur, enrich the species of tea, The nutritive value of tea is improved, promotes the development of Tea Industry;And also have the patent that passion fruit is used for tea making, such as the patent No. A kind of making of passion fruit tea bag disclosed in CN201611107615.X, by the way that passion fruit leaf and finished tea are put into opening In passion fruit, and add using agar powder and amylopectase, be prepared by the way of baking;50 are first used in the program Low temperature within DEG C carry out baking 36 it is small when, then using 70-75 DEG C temperature baking 1 it is small when, be easy to cause dehydration inequality, damage The quality of tealeaves, causes the fragrance of passion fruit to be lost in or spoiled, and then the characteristics of causing sample tea is not distinct, under quality and mouthfeel Drop, in addition, first being handled in the prior art using decatize passion fruit, then tealeaves is filled, and then shell is because of dehydration Volume-diminished causes tealeaves loading small, and it is broken dry tea easily occur during filling.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea, comprises the following steps:
(1) fruit is selected:Selection maturity is good, color and luster is normal, the passion fruit of no disease and pests harm, washes the impurity on surface off with clear water;
(2) it is crosscutting:Crosscutting processing is carried out on the top of passion fruit or lower part, arteriotomy diameter is 1.5~2.5cm, gone up, Lower shell;
(3) pulp is taken:Pulp in the upper and lower shell of passion fruit and fruit juice are taken out, are uniformly mixed to obtain pulp, it is spare;
(4) tea is steamed:By dry tea 5~10min of decatize, vapor (steam) temperature control is 90~110 DEG C;
(5) mix:By the dry tea after decatize and pulp according to (1~5):1 weight proportion mixes:
(6) filler:The mixture that step (5) obtains is inserted in the upper and lower shell of step (2), by the surrounding pressure of housing It is tight compact;
(7) suture:The upper and lower shell after filler is sutured with line, interface is stitched into consolidation, obtains semi-finished product;
(8) enfleurage:Semi-finished product are placed in baking oven, 24~36h is toasted at 38~50 DEG C;
(9) it is dry:Semi-finished product after enfleuraging are placed at 90~100 DEG C dry 3~7h, places at 60~70 DEG C and is dried to Foot is dry, then takes out spreading for cooling, obtains egg fruit tea;
(10) pack:Egg fruit tea is vacuum-packed.
The dry tea is at least one of black tea, black tea and white tea.
Step (9) semi-finished product stand 1~2h after dry 3~7h, after taking-up at 90~100 DEG C and get damp again, It is put at 60~70 DEG C and is dried to sufficient do.
Step (3) pulp carries out pulverization process using juice extractor.
The pulverization process time is 5~10min.
The enzyme agent of its weight 0.05~0.1% is added in the pulp.
The enzyme agent is according to 1 by papain and subtilopeptidase A:3 weight proportion is prepared.
Beneficial effect
The present invention uses decatize dry tea so that dry tea obtains sofening treatment, and the modeling ability of dry tea is strengthened, Jin Erli In the progress of filling process, loading is improved, and dry tea is also not easy to be broken during filling;And by the processing of decatize, And then it is beneficial to the absorption of fragrance and nutriment, improve nutrition and the quality of sample tea.
The present invention in pulp by adding suitable papain and subtilopeptidase A, so that in pulp Active principle material beneficial to absorption of human body is resolved under the action of enzyme, while turning for fruity material can also be promoted Change so that the smell of fruits is very sweet for sample tea.
The present invention by select fruit, it is crosscutting, take pulp, steam tea, mixing, filler, suture, enfleurage, dry and packaging process, By passion fruit it is crosscutting after, take out pulp and fruit juice, and be uniformly mixed with dry tea, refill in egg shell, carried out after suture Enfleurage, dry, packing processes are prepared into egg fruit tea, the present invention tea is organically combined with passion fruit so that passion fruit Nutriment effectively penetrate into tealeaves, improve the nutrient content of sample tea;Pressed especially by by dry tea and pulp According to (1~5):After 1 proportioning mixes, refill and processing of enfleuraging is carried out in passion fruit, so that tealeaves from the inside to the outside abundant Fragrance is absorbed, so that the millet paste of sample tea gives off a strong fragrance, distinct characteristics.
The compliance test result of sample tea:
Test group uses egg fruit tea prepared by the present invention program, and control group is prepared using patent CN201611107615.X Passion fruit tea bag, the tealeaves of two groups of uses is that plum accounts for black tea, carries out biochemical composition point to the sample tea of two groups of preparations respectively Analysis, data result such as table 1 below:
Table 1
As seen from the experiment, the content of test group sample tea water extraction is higher by control group 4.13%, and test group is solvable Property solid content is higher by control group 2.94%, and the content of test group free amino acid is higher by control group 2.47%, test group caffeine It is low go out control group 0.07%, test group flavone compound is higher by control group 5.71%;Therefore, can be bright using the present invention program The aobvious content for improving water extraction, soluble solid, amino acid and flavone compound.
20 composition of personnel appraise groups for having sense organ appraise experience are selected respectively, respectively to the finished product of above-mentioned two groups of preparations Tea carries out color and luster, fragrance, flavour and tissue morphology and scores, and amounts to 100 points, is averaged as final result, two set products Appraisal result such as table 3 below:
Sensory evaluation scores standard such as table 2:
2 sensory evaluation scores standard of table
3 sensory evaluation scores result of table
Group Color and luster (20) Fragrance (20) Tissue morphology (30) Flavour (30) Total score
Test group 19 20 28 28 95
Control group 18 15 24 23 80
From sensory evaluation scores result, the quality of test group sample tea is substantially better than control group.
Embodiment
Tuberculosis specific embodiment is limited technical scheme is further below, but claimed Scope is not only limited to made description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea, comprises the following steps:
(1) fruit is selected:Selection maturity is good, color and luster is normal, the passion fruit of no disease and pests harm, washes the impurity on surface off with clear water;
(2) it is crosscutting:Crosscutting processing is carried out on the top of passion fruit or lower part, arteriotomy diameter 1.5cm, obtains upper and lower fruit Shell;
(3) pulp is taken:Pulp in the upper and lower shell of passion fruit and fruit juice are taken out, are uniformly mixed to obtain pulp, it is spare;
(4) tea is steamed:By dry tea decatize 5min, vapor (steam) temperature control is 90 DEG C;
(5) mix:By the dry tea after decatize and pulp according to 1:1 weight proportion mixes:
(6) filler:The mixture that step (5) obtains is inserted in the upper and lower shell of step (2), by the surrounding pressure of housing It is tight compact;
(7) suture:The upper and lower shell after filler is sutured with line, interface is stitched into consolidation, obtains semi-finished product;
(8) enfleurage:Semi-finished product are placed in baking oven, 24h is toasted at 38 DEG C;
(9) it is dry:Semi-finished product after enfleuraging are placed at 90 DEG C dry 3h, places at 60 DEG C and is dried to sufficient dry, Ran Houqu Go out spreading for cooling, obtain egg fruit tea;
(10) pack:Egg fruit tea is vacuum-packed.
The dry tea is at least one of black tea, black tea and white tea.
Step (9) semi-finished product stand 1h after dry 3h, after taking-up at 90 DEG C and get damp again, and are dried in the case where being put into 60 DEG C It is dry to foot.
Step (3) pulp carries out pulverization process using juice extractor.
The pulverization process time is 5min.
Embodiment 2 uses the technical solution identical with embodiment 1, and difference lies in add 0.05 in embodiment scheme pulp ~0.1 enzyme agent;The enzyme agent is according to 1 by papain and subtilopeptidase A:3 weight proportion is prepared.
Analysis of biochemical, wherein 1 finished product of embodiment are carried out to sample tea prepared by 1 embodiment of embodiment, 2 scheme respectively Water extraction content is 57.84% in tea, soluble solid content 47.83%, free aminoacid content 7.86%, coffee Coffee alkali content is 3.22%, flavonoid content 19.68%;Water extraction content is in 2 sample tea of embodiment 62.34%, soluble solid content 48.23%, free aminoacid content 9.87%, caffeine content 3.31%, Flavonoid content is 22.17%;Therefore, by adding enzyme agent in pulp, so as to promote the active principle in pulp It is fully dissolved out, and then improves the nutrition content of sample tea.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea, comprises the following steps:
(1) fruit is selected:Selection maturity is good, color and luster is normal, the passion fruit of no disease and pests harm, washes the impurity on surface off with clear water;
(2) it is crosscutting:Crosscutting processing is carried out on the top of passion fruit or lower part, arteriotomy diameter 2.5cm, obtains upper and lower fruit Shell;
(3) pulp is taken:Pulp in the upper and lower shell of passion fruit and fruit juice are taken out, are uniformly mixed to obtain pulp, it is spare;
(4) tea is steamed:By dry tea decatize 10min, vapor (steam) temperature control is 110 DEG C;
(5) mix:By the dry tea after decatize and pulp according to 5:1 weight proportion mixes:
(6) filler:The mixture that step (5) obtains is inserted in the upper and lower shell of step (2), by the surrounding pressure of housing It is tight compact;
(7) suture:The upper and lower shell after filler is sutured with line, interface is stitched into consolidation, obtains semi-finished product;
(8) enfleurage:Semi-finished product are placed in baking oven, 36h is toasted at 50 DEG C;
(9) it is dry:Semi-finished product after enfleuraging are placed at 100 DEG C dry 7h, places at 70 DEG C and is dried to sufficient dry, Ran Houqu Go out spreading for cooling, obtain egg fruit tea;
(10) pack:Egg fruit tea is vacuum-packed.
The dry tea is at least one of black tea, black tea and white tea.
Step (9) semi-finished product stand 2h after dry 7h, after taking-up at 100 DEG C and get damp again, in the case where being put into 70 DEG C It is dry to be dried to foot.
Step (3) pulp carries out pulverization process using juice extractor.
The pulverization process time is 10min.
0.1 enzyme agent is added in the pulp.
The enzyme agent is according to 1 by papain and subtilopeptidase A:3 weight proportion is prepared.
Analysis of biochemical is carried out to sample tea prepared by 3 scheme of embodiment, water extraction content is in its sample tea 59.47%, soluble solid content 48.26%, free aminoacid content 8.68%, caffeine content 3.26%, Flavonoid content is 21.56%.
It is important to point out that, above example and test example are only limitted to do further technical scheme herein Elaboration and understanding, it is impossible to be interpreted as further to technical scheme and limited, what those skilled in the art made Non-protruding essential characteristics and the innovation and creation of marked improvement, still fall within the protection category of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) fruit is selected:Selection maturity is good, color and luster is normal, the passion fruit of no disease and pests harm, washes the impurity on surface off with clear water;
(2) it is crosscutting:Crosscutting processing is carried out on the top of passion fruit or lower part, arteriotomy diameter is 1.5~2.5cm, obtains upper and lower fruit Shell;
(3) pulp is taken:Pulp in the upper and lower shell of passion fruit and fruit juice are taken out, are uniformly mixed to obtain pulp, it is spare;
(4) tea is steamed:By dry tea 5~10min of decatize, vapor (steam) temperature control is 90~110 DEG C;
(5) mix:By the dry tea after decatize and pulp according to (1~5):1 weight proportion mixes:
(6) filler:The mixture that step (5) obtains is inserted in the upper and lower shell of step (2), the surrounding of housing is compressed into pressure It is real;
(7) suture:The upper and lower shell after filler is sutured with line, interface is stitched into consolidation, obtains semi-finished product;
(8) enfleurage:Semi-finished product are placed in baking oven, 24~36h is toasted at 38~50 DEG C;
(9) it is dry:Semi-finished product after enfleuraging are placed at 90~100 DEG C dry 3~7h, places at 60~70 DEG C and is dried to foot It is dry, spreading for cooling is then taken out, obtains egg fruit tea;
(10) pack:Egg fruit tea is vacuum-packed.
2. the preparation method of egg fruit tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dry tea is black tea, black tea and white tea At least one of.
3. the preparation method of egg fruit tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step (9) semi-finished product are 90~100 1~2h is stood at DEG C after dry 3~7h, after taking-up to get damp again, and is placed at 60~70 DEG C and is dried to sufficient do.
4. the preparation method of egg fruit tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step (3) pulp uses juice extractor Carry out pulverization process.
5. the preparation method of egg fruit tea as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the pulverization process time for 5~ 10min。
6. the preparation method of egg fruit tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that added in the pulp its weight 0.05~ 0.1% enzyme agent.
7. the preparation method of egg fruit tea as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the enzyme agent is by papain and withered Straw mycoproteinase is according to 1:3 weight proportion is prepared.
CN201711245032.8A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of preparation method of egg fruit tea Pending CN107969523A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892685A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-18 福建绿色黄金生物科技有限公司 One grows tea and green bur leaf composition, preparation method and applications
CN110800834A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-18 广州赛豆隆生化科技有限公司 Passion fruit tea and preparation method thereof
CN114009541A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-08 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所(广西亚热带农产品加工研究所) Passion fruit tea and processing method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105901196A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 华南农业大学 Citrus Pu'er tea and preparation method thereof
CN106720624A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 福建省尤溪县吉昌茶业有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of passion fruit tea bag
CN106879773A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of preparation method of passion fruit pericarp tea

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105901196A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 华南农业大学 Citrus Pu'er tea and preparation method thereof
CN106720624A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 福建省尤溪县吉昌茶业有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of passion fruit tea bag
CN106879773A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of preparation method of passion fruit pericarp tea

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892685A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-18 福建绿色黄金生物科技有限公司 One grows tea and green bur leaf composition, preparation method and applications
CN110800834A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-18 广州赛豆隆生化科技有限公司 Passion fruit tea and preparation method thereof
CN114009541A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-08 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所(广西亚热带农产品加工研究所) Passion fruit tea and processing method thereof
CN114009541B (en) * 2021-11-03 2024-02-13 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所(广西亚热带农产品加工研究所) Passion fruit tea and processing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180501