CN107962355A - A kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling - Google Patents

A kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107962355A
CN107962355A CN201711190405.6A CN201711190405A CN107962355A CN 107962355 A CN107962355 A CN 107962355A CN 201711190405 A CN201711190405 A CN 201711190405A CN 107962355 A CN107962355 A CN 107962355A
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China
Prior art keywords
low
axle journal
whirling
whirlpool axle
low whirlpool
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CN201711190405.6A
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CN107962355B (en
Inventor
李丹
于萍
李希顺
庞继有
王卫锋
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AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
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AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling.Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling, low whirling is decomposed first, then the 36 pin hole position measurements of low whirlpool disk decomposed are come out, thereafter according to the fixed pin holes of the low whirlpool axle journal of pin hole location parameter mapping processing new product in situ, assembly working is finally carried out.The method of the low whirlpool axle journal provided by the invention for more reengining low whirling, ensures that the low whirling overabundance of amniotic fluid after repairing uses function enough.

Description

A kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of side for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling Method.
Background technology
Engine low whirling is mainly obturaged by low whirlpool disk, low whirlpool axle journal and respectively comb tooth, bushing etc. and is formed, low whirling Assembling structure is more complicated, and each component connection is mostly pin connection.Low whirlpool axle journal is equipped with fork configuration, by fork configuration with it is low Whirlpool disk connection, low whirlpool disk is assemblied in low whirlpool axle journal fork configuration, by the combination drill hinge pin nail that is uniformly distributed along the circumference, and assembles 36 A pin links together low whirlpool Pan Yudi whirlpools axle journal, equipped with comb tooth is obturaged outside low whirlpool axle journal, obturages comb tooth and is fixed with pin On low whirlpool axle journal.Low whirlpool axle journal is scrapped when needing replacing, and does not have 36 pin holes on the fork configuration of the low whirlpool axle journal of new product, low Whirlpool disk original pin hole is located in low whirlpool axle journal closing inside groove, it is ensured that the pin hole processed on the low whirlpool axle journal of new product and low whirlpool disk The highly consistent position degree in former all 36 holes of pin hole is extremely difficult.By the measurement to low whirlpool disk pin hole, find Each pin hole site either angular orientation or axial direction are there are larger deviation, while sold on low whirlpool disk on low whirlpool disk The size of nail carrys out the challenge of bigger there is also oval phenomenon to patch belt.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling, ensures low whirling after repairing Satisfaction uses function.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling, first decomposes low whirling, then will decompose The 36 pin hole position measurements of low whirlpool disk to get off come out, thereafter according to pin hole location parameter mapping processing in situ The fixed pin holes of the low whirlpool axle journal of new product, finally carry out assembly working.
The method of the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: low whirling decomposes;Before carrying out low whirling and decomposing, the jump of low whirling comb tooth, bushing is measured It is dynamic, record the low sub- primitive technology state of whirling;Make a mark in low whirlpool disk, comb tooth lid, old low whirlpool axle journal relevant position, after being Continuous assembling record rigging position;On radial drilling machine, using the method for drill bit drilling, drill out connection and obturage comb tooth and old low whirlpool 36 3 pins of Φ of axle journal, remove and obturage comb tooth;36 6 pins of Φ for connecting old low whirlpool axle journal and low whirlpool disk are drilled out, are removed Old low whirlpool axle journal;63 pins of Φ of connection spacer and old low whirlpool axle journal are drilled out, remove spacer;
Step 2: measure low whirlpool disk pin hole location;
Step 3: the low whirlpool axle journal fixed pin holes of new product are processed in mapping in situ;The low whirlpool axle journal of new product is fixed on fixture Afterwards, it is placed on horizontal boring machine, according to the position degree of low whirlpool disk pin hole, processes the fixed pin holes on the low whirlpool axle journal of new product;
Step 4: the measurement of each part fit dimension;The low whirlpool axle journal of new product and the part fit dimension under dividing are surveyed Amount, and calculated;
Step 5: the assembling of bushing, processing;
Step 6: the assembling of spacer, Combined machining;
Step 7: new low whirlpool axle journal and the assembling of low whirlpool disk, Combined machining;
Step 8: the assembling of comb ring gear, Combined machining;
Step 9: measurement;After part combination completion of processing, by the project measured before decomposition, weight is carried out to low whirling New measurement, judges whether to meet design drawing requirement.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Used using method of the invention, it is possible to ensure that the low whirling overabundance of amniotic fluid after repairing is sufficient Function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is low whirlpool rotor structure figure;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at I in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the view that the low whirlpool axle journal of new product is installed on fixture;
Fig. 4 is bushing and the low whirlpool axle journal assembly relation schematic diagram of new product.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: low whirling decomposes;
(1) before carrying out low whirling and decomposing, we by design drawing requirement, measure in advance low whirling comb ring gear 3, The bounce of bushing 5, records the low sub- primitive technology state of whirling, and data are shown in Table 1;
Dimension measurement data before 1 low whirling of table decomposes
(2) before low whirling decomposes, make a mark in low whirlpool disk 1, comb tooth lid, old low 2 relevant position of whirlpool axle journal, Accurate rigging position is determined for follow-up assembling;
(3) on radial drilling machine, using the method for drill bit drilling, the 36 of connection comb ring gear 3 and old low whirlpool axle journal 2 is drilled out A 3 pins of Φ, remove and obturage comb tooth 3;36 6 pins of Φ for connecting old low whirlpool axle journal 2 and low whirlpool disk 1 are drilled out, are removed old Low whirlpool axle journal 2;63 pins of Φ of connection spacer 4 and old low whirlpool axle journal 2 are drilled out, remove spacer 4;
Step 2: measure low 1 pin hole location of whirlpool disk;
(1) required according to design drawing, by 36 Φ, the 6 pin bore dias of low whirlpool disk 1, away from distance, the pin for combining end face The angle of nail measures, and data are shown in Table 2;Low 6 pin hole diameters of whirlpool disk Φ are up to Φ 6.34, and faying face is arrived at pin hole center Axial distance is 7.26~7.82 (theoretical values 7.5), and pin hole angle is 9 ° 47 ' 32 "~10 ° 21 ' 25 ".From the point of view of measurement result, 36 pin holes are circumferentially and uneven, and each hole site difference is larger, by design drawing requirement, maximum group when which repairs Allow to be worked into Φ 7, but since pin hole maximum gauge reaches Φ 6.34, surplus is not rich, subsequently to the low whirlpool axle journal of new product Boring work in situ in it has to be ensured that hole bit integrity with low whirlpool disk 1;
The 36 pin hole measurement results of low whirlpool disk of table 2
(2) it is that low 2 fixed pin holes of whirlpool axle journal of new product are processed on boring machine, group has made horizontal boring machine special fixture;For verification Fixture reliability, by old low whirlpool axle journal on special fixture, carries out old 36 fixed pin holes position degrees of low whirlpool axle journal Measurement, and low whirlpool axle journal measurement size is contrasted with free state, excluding clamping influences part;
Step 3: low 2 fixed pin holes of whirlpool axle journal of new product are processed in mapping in situ;
After the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product is fixed on fixture, it is placed on horizontal boring machine, according to low 1 pin hole of whirlpool disk Position degree, processes the fixed pin holes on the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product;First drilled with 5.5 drill bits of Ф, then with 5.8 drill bits of Ф into Row reaming, is finally reamed with 6 reamers of Ф, and hole edge burr is removed with scraper and group file;
Step 4: the measurement of each part fit dimension;
To ensure to coordinate, the low whirlpool axle journal of new product and the part fit dimension under dividing are measured, and calculate cooperation ruler It is very little:
Each accessory size of 3 low whirling of table and cooperation
As can be seen from the above data, bushing 5 is cylindricalSize andSize endoporus leaves surplus, Need to carry out supplementary processing;
Step 5: the assembling and processing of bushing;
1) bushing 5The cylindrical Vehicle Processing of size
Using the method for Vehicle Processing, for processing 5 outer round surface of bushing to size Ф 179.03, fit dimension is finally interference 0.035;
2) the whirlpool axle journal 2 low with new product of bushing 5 assembles, bushing closes up
The low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product is heated in electric furnace, bushing 5 is pressed into the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product up to E1 faces are withstood, is pressed Room temperature tightly is air-cooled to, then to closing up at bushing 5M;Closing in quality versus's original platform part is qualified;After closing in, at closing in into Row dyeing inspection, it is qualified;
3) bushing 5The mill processing of size endoporus
After bushing 5 is assembled on the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product, mill processing is carried out to 5 endoporus of bushing, is ensuredSize and Surface roughness Ra 0.1 requires;
Step 6: the assembling of spacer 4, Combined machining;
It is attached on the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product, is cooled to room temperature after spacer 4 is heated;Check the whirlpool axle journal 2 low with new product of spacer 4 Compactness, 0.03 clearance gauge is not by for qualification;The low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product with spacer 4 is loaded into fixture, on radial drilling machine, By the hole on spacer 4,6 brill, expansion, hinge 3 pin holes of Φ are combined to the whirlpool axle journal 2 low with new product of spacer 4 extremely Fixed pin is assembled after fraising, is closed up, it is qualified to carrying out dyeing inspection at closing in;
Step 7: the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product and low whirlpool disk 1 assemble, Combined machining;
The low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product and 1 corresponding hole of low whirlpool disk are carried out into mark in advance, by the low 2 fork-shaped knot of whirlpool axle journal of new product Structure inner wall hole burr removes, and new product low 2 inner wall of whirlpool axle journal compressed air is blown down totally;, will after low whirlpool disk 1 is heated The low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product is positioned with 6 positioning pin of Φ as on mark position quick press mounting to low whirlpool disk 1, is ensured low whirlpool disk 1 whirlpool low with new product axle journal, 2 hole site overlaps;
After assembling, the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product and low whirlpool disk 1 installation side surface fitting situation are checked, 0.03 clearance gauge is obstructed Cross as qualification;Check that low 1 wheel rim surface of whirlpool disk bounce is not more than 0.08 on three cylindrical coordinates boring machines, survey as 0.015;
By the hole on low whirlpool axle journal, 36 brill, expansion, hinge 6 pin holes of Φ are combined to low whirlpool axle journal and low whirlpool disk;Press The design drawing pin hole maximum can ream to Φ 7, since low whirlpool disk foramen primum full-size has reached Φ 6.34, add first The work hole is final to ream to size to determine groupIt is qualified;The method that remaining hole uses a hole one processing, most Final processing is extremely 36 fixed pins are assembled after fraising, ensure low 2 surface of whirlpool axle journal of the non-bulging new product of fixed pin;
Step 8: comb ring gear 3 assembles, Combined machining;
It is pressed on the low whirlpool axle journal 2 of new product, is cooled to room temperature by mark position before decomposition after comb ring gear 3 is heated;Check The 2 surface compactness of whirlpool axle journal low with new product of comb ring gear 3,0.03 clearance gauge is not by for qualification;Check that comb 3 surface run_outs of ring gear are little In 0.1;Low whirling with comb ring gear 3 is loaded into fixture, on radial drilling machine, by the hole on comb ring gear 3, to comb ring gear 3 whirlpool low with new product axle journals 2 are combined 36 brill, expansion, hinge 3 pin holes of Φ extremelyFixed pin is assembled after fraising, is closed up, It is qualified to carrying out dyeing inspection at closing in;
Step 9: measurement;
After part combination completion of processing, by the project measured before decomposition, low whirling is remeasured, and and is divided Data are contrasted before solution, as a result meet design drawing requirement, are not much different with data before decomposition, data are shown in Table 4;
4 low whirling of table repair after with data comparison before decomposition

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. method for the low whirlpool axle journal for more reengining low whirling, it is characterised in that first decompose low whirling, so The 36 pin hole position measurements of low whirlpool disk decomposed are come out afterwards, it is in situ according to the pin hole location parameter thereafter The fixed pin holes of the low whirlpool axle journal of mapping processing new product, finally carry out assembly working.
  2. 2. the method for the low whirlpool axle journal according to claim 1 for more reengining low whirling, it is characterised in that specific bag Include following steps:
    Step 1: low whirling decomposes;Before carrying out low whirling and decomposing, the bounce of low whirling comb tooth, bushing is measured, is remembered Record the low sub- primitive technology state of whirling;Make a mark in low whirlpool disk, comb tooth lid, old low whirlpool axle journal relevant position, for follow-up dress With record rigging position;On radial drilling machine, using the method for drill bit drilling, drill out connection and obturage comb tooth and old low whirlpool axle journal 36 3 pins of Φ, remove and obturage comb tooth;36 6 pins of Φ for connecting old low whirlpool axle journal and low whirlpool disk are drilled out, are removed old Low whirlpool axle journal;63 pins of Φ of connection spacer and old low whirlpool axle journal are drilled out, remove spacer;
    Step 2: measure low whirlpool disk pin hole location;
    Step 3: the low whirlpool axle journal fixed pin holes of new product are processed in mapping in situ;After the low whirlpool axle journal of new product is fixed on fixture, put Put on horizontal boring machine, according to the position degree of low whirlpool disk pin hole, process the fixed pin holes on the low whirlpool axle journal of new product;
    Step 4: the measurement of each part fit dimension;The low whirlpool axle journal of new product and the part fit dimension under dividing are measured, and Calculated;
    Step 5: the assembling of bushing, processing;
    Step 6: the assembling of spacer, Combined machining;
    Step 7: new low whirlpool axle journal and the assembling of low whirlpool disk, Combined machining;
    Step 8: the assembling of comb ring gear, Combined machining;
    Step 9: measurement;After part combination completion of processing, by the project measured before decomposition, low whirling is surveyed again Amount, judges whether to meet design drawing requirement.
CN201711190405.6A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A method of more reengining the low whirlpool axle journal of low whirling Active CN107962355B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556485A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-02 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of position degree measuring tool adjustable fixed inspection bushing device and its application method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606102A (en) * 1984-04-19 1986-08-19 S.N.E.C.M.A. Process for repairing labyrinth seal flanges
RU2151882C1 (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-06-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Авиадвигатель" Turbine rotor part reconditioning method
CN101204799A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-25 沈阳大陆激光技术有限公司 Exchange method of steam turbine rotor blade
CN102962626A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-13 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Method for exchanging and repairing sealing labyrinth of low-pressure turbine rotor
CN102990277A (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Method for replacing seal lining bush of low pressure turbine rotor of engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606102A (en) * 1984-04-19 1986-08-19 S.N.E.C.M.A. Process for repairing labyrinth seal flanges
RU2151882C1 (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-06-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Авиадвигатель" Turbine rotor part reconditioning method
CN101204799A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-25 沈阳大陆激光技术有限公司 Exchange method of steam turbine rotor blade
CN102990277A (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Method for replacing seal lining bush of low pressure turbine rotor of engine
CN102962626A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-13 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Method for exchanging and repairing sealing labyrinth of low-pressure turbine rotor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556485A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-02 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of position degree measuring tool adjustable fixed inspection bushing device and its application method

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