CN107960390A - A kind of combined type pest catching machine - Google Patents
A kind of combined type pest catching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107960390A CN107960390A CN201711145111.1A CN201711145111A CN107960390A CN 107960390 A CN107960390 A CN 107960390A CN 201711145111 A CN201711145111 A CN 201711145111A CN 107960390 A CN107960390 A CN 107960390A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pest
- cylinder barrel
- barrel shaped
- combined type
- catching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/06—Catching insects by using a suction effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of combined type pest catching machine, including electric power system, automatic control system and pest catching-killing system, pest catching-killing system includes once catching and killing mechanism and secondary catches and kills mechanism, once catching and killing mechanism includes cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing, the light that is internally provided with of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing traps device, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, secondary mechanism of catching and killing includes cylindrical thimble and negative-pressure air fan, negative-pressure air fan is installed on the inside of cylinder barrel shaped housing, docked with the top of cylinder barrel shaped housing the bottom of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing, the bottom of cylinder barrel shaped housing is additionally provided with pest collection device.Combined type pest catching machine daytime lures pest using colour table, night unlatching light traps device and traps pest, cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing is to pest kill first, negative-pressure air fan is recycled to carry out secondary catch and kill, it is dual catch and kill after pest drop in water storage tray and thoroughly killed, three catch and kill scheme, pest kill fully, to run worm rate low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest catching technical field, more particularly to a kind of combined type pest catching machine.
Background technology
Chemical prevention is always the main path of agricultural plant protection.It is green with the problem of people are food-safe pay attention to day by day
Color food becomes the favorite of people, and therefore, environment protective plant protecting is increasingly becoming the new problem of agricultural plant protection.
Current non-chemical control method includes biological control and physical control, biological control mainly including sex attractant,
Natural enemy populations control, biological virus etc., still need to carry out killing pest with reference to traditional chemical means, do not meet environment protective plant protecting
Environmental requirement.As in physical control scheme, insufficient, the evil of light trapping that the shortcomings that trapping lamp control method is that pest is killed
Worm cannot be killed completely, and can only work at night, light wave non-selectivity, there are problems that natural enemy accidental injury；Likewise, colour table is prevented
Technology sticks plate using yellow more, achievees the purpose that deinsectization by sticking pest, and not only utilization rate is low, but also needs often more colour changing
Plate, it is of high cost, and can only operation on daytime；In addition, negative pressure insect catcher is catched and killed by directly being adsorbed from plant canopy, not only can be to planting
Thing causes to accidentally injure, and to insect non-selectivity, easily accidentally injures natural enemy, and set noise is big, and operating personnel's operation intensity also compares
Greatly.Therefore, although existing non-chemical control method has certain prevention effect to a certain crop pest, generally
Chemical prevention and control method can't be substituted completely.
The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of wide coverage, insect-catching is efficient, it is abundant to kill, runs worm
Rate is low, is capable of the combined type pest catching machine of all weather operations continuous firing.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following scheme：
The present invention provides a kind of combined type pest catching machine, including electric power system, automatic control system and pest are catched and killed and be
System, mechanism that what the pest catching-killing system included being fixedly connected up and down once catch and kill and it is secondary catch and kill mechanism, it is described once to catch and kill
Mechanism includes high-voltage fence, and the high-voltage fence surrounds cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing, the inside of the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing
It is provided with that light traps device, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, the secondary mechanism of catching and killing includes circular cylindrical shell
Cylinder and negative-pressure air fan, the negative-pressure air fan are installed on the inside of the cylinder barrel shaped housing, the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing
Bottom is docked with the top of the cylinder barrel shaped housing, and the axis of the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing and the cylinder barrel shaped shell
The axis of body overlaps, and the bottom of the cylinder barrel shaped housing is additionally provided with pest collection device；The electric power system and it is described from
Autocontrol system is electrically connected, and the high-voltage fence, the light trap device and the negative-pressure air fan is automatically controlled with described
System is electrically connected.
Optionally, the colour table, which traps device, includes more than two pieces colour tables, and the colour table is yellow plate, and more than two pieces of institute
State colour table to intersect installation, the axis coaxle of intersecting axis and the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing.
Optionally, the light, which traps device, includes upper mounting ring, lower mounting ring and Duo Gen cold cathode tube, described in more
Cold cathode tube parallel vertical is arranged between the upper mounting ring and the lower mounting ring, and every cold cathode tube
Upper end is fixedly connected with the upper mounting ring, and the lower end of the every cold cathode tube is fixed with the lower mounting ring to be connected
Connect, the more cold cathode tube are uniformly distributed along the circumferentially-spaced of upper mounting ring, and the upper mounting ring is placed on described
Above colour table, the lower mounting ring is suspended in below the colour table, and the light traps the axis of device and the cylinder barrel shaped
The axis of power grid enclosing overlaps, and the cold cathode tube is located in the crossing spatial of adjacent two pieces of colour tables.
Optionally, the attractant, which traps device, includes a medicine storing pot, and the medicine storing pot is installed on adjacent two pieces of colors
In the crossing spatial of plate.
Optionally, described once catch and kill is additionally provided with umbrella rain shade device above mechanism, the umbrella rain shade device
Outer is fixedly connected on the cylinder barrel shaped housing by supporting rod, axis and the cylindrical drum of the umbrella rain shade device
The axis of shape housing overlaps, and the top of the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing passes through ambroin card and the umbrella rain shade device
Inner headed face is fixed.
Optionally, the pest collection device includes the ventilative connection housing, pest collection lower housing shell and storage being sequentially communicated
Water pond, the top and bottom of the ventilative connection housing are equipped with external screw thread, the upper end of the ventilative connection housing and the circle
Lower housing shell upper end is collected in the screw-internal thread fit connection of tubular housing lower end, the lower end of the ventilative connection housing with the pest
Screw-internal thread fit connection, the pest collects lower housing shell pier and is placed in the water storage tray.
Optionally, the combined type pest catching machine further includes rack supporting mechanism, and the rack supporting mechanism is included certainly
Support girder, consumer unit and mounting seat connected in sequence under above, the automatic control system are installed in the consumer unit,
The cylinder barrel shaped housing is fixed on the support girder by mounting bracket.
Optionally, the mounting seat is fixed by foundation bolt and ground, and the consumer unit leads to the mounting seat
Bolt is crossed to be fixedly connected；The support girder is hollow square steel pipe, and is connected with the inside of the consumer unit.
Optionally, the electric power system includes solar panel, storage battery and electric wiring, and the storage battery is installed on
In the consumer unit, the solar panel is fixed on the top of the support girder by battery board mounting stand, and passes through
The electric wiring is connected with the storage battery, and the electric wiring is arranged in the inside of the support girder.
Optionally, the automatic control system includes singlechip controller, and the singlechip controller is used for timing controlled
The high-voltage fence, the light trap the keying of device and the negative-pressure air fan.
The present invention achieves following technique effect relative to the prior art：
The combined type pest catching machine of the present invention, makes full use of the phototaxis of pest, become color, in high-voltage fence enclosing
Portion traps device there is provided light, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, high-voltage fence enclosing and negative-pressure air fan whole day
Time is in energization working status, lures pest to enter high-voltage fence enclosing using colour table daytime, night opens light and traps device
Pest is trapped, attractant is round-the-clock to lure pest, and carries out kill first to pest using high-voltage fence, recycles negative-pressure air fan
Negative-pressure adsorption carry out it is secondary catch and kill, since pest collects the setting of lower housing shell bottom water storage tray, the evil after dual catch and kill
Worm can be dropped in water storage tray, achieve the purpose that thoroughly to kill pest；The combined type pest catching machine not only wide coverage, lure
Worm is efficient, and three catch and kill scheme, pest kill fully, to run worm rate low.
In addition, the light of the present invention traps device and uses cold cathode luminous source, it is not only low in energy consumption, but also can be suitable by selecting
Light-wave band avoid the problem that natural enemy is accidentally injured, while colour table and light trap the alternating cooperation of device daytime and lure pest, gram
Take colour table and can not lure at night and trap the technical problem that device can not lure daytime with light；Carried out using negative-pressure air fan secondary
Catch and kill, non-selectivity when solving the problems, such as directly to use the blower negative pressure catch and kill pest, noise is big and easily damages plant；Together
When the present invention electric power system use solar panel for high-voltage fence, negative-pressure air fan and light trap device power, and by
Automatic control system automatically controls the keying that high-voltage fence, negative-pressure air fan and light trap device, not only realizes automation and catches
Worm, and the energy is saved, provide preferable scheme for pest physical control.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of combined type pest catching machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of combined type pest catching machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of combined type pest catching machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is that the colour table of combined type pest catching machine in Fig. 1 traps device and light traps the mounting structure signal of device
Figure.
Description of reference numerals：1st, cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing；2nd, light traps device；21st, upper mounting ring；22nd, lower installation
Ring；23rd, cold cathode tube；3rd, colour table；31st, intersecting axis；4th, attractant traps device；5th, cylinder barrel shaped housing；6th, negative pressure wind
Machine；7th, breathe freely and connect housing；8th, pest collects lower housing shell；9th, water storage tray；10th, umbrella rain shade device；11st, supporting rod；12nd, install
Stent；13rd, solar panel；14th, battery board mounting stand；15th, support girder；16th, consumer unit；17th, mounting seat.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wide coverage, insect-catching is efficient, it is abundant to kill, race worm rate is low, Neng Gouquan
The combined type pest catching machine of weather operation duration work.
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of combined type pest catching machine, including electric power system, automatic control system and pest
Catching-killing system, what pest catching-killing system included being fixedly connected up and down once catches and kills mechanism and secondary catches and kills mechanism, a catching-killing machine
Structure includes high-voltage fence, and high-voltage fence surrounds cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing, and cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing is internally provided with light
Trap device, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, secondary mechanism of catching and killing includes cylindrical thimble and negative-pressure air fan, bears
Pressure fan is installed on the inside of cylinder barrel shaped housing, the bottom of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing and the top pair of cylinder barrel shaped housing
Connect, and the axis of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing is overlapped with the axis of cylinder barrel shaped housing, the bottom of cylinder barrel shaped housing is also set up
There is pest collection device；Electric power system and automatic control system are electrically connected, and high-voltage fence, light trap device and negative-pressure air fan is equal
It is electrically connected with automatic control system.
The combined type pest catching machine of the present invention, makes full use of the phototaxis of pest, become color, in high-voltage fence enclosing
Portion traps device there is provided light, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, high-voltage fence enclosing and negative-pressure air fan whole day
Time is in energization working status, lures pest to enter high-voltage fence enclosing using colour table daytime, night opens light and traps device
Pest is trapped, attractant is round-the-clock to lure pest, and carries out kill first to pest using high-voltage fence, recycles negative-pressure air fan
Negative-pressure adsorption carry out it is secondary catch and kill, since pest collects the setting of lower housing shell bottom water storage tray, the evil after dual catch and kill
Worm can drop in water storage tray and be drowned, and achieve the purpose that thoroughly to kill pest；The combined type pest catching machine not only coverage
Extensively, insect trapping efficiency is high, and three catch and kill scheme, pest kill fully, to run worm rate low.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one：
The present embodiment provides a kind of combined type pest catching machine, including electric power system, automatic control system and pest to catch and kill
System, as shown in Figure 1, pest catching-killing system include be fixedly connected up and down once catch and kill mechanism and it is secondary catch and kill mechanism, once
Catching and killing mechanism includes high-voltage fence, and high-voltage fence surrounds cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1, and the inside of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 is set
It is equipped with that light traps device 2, colour table traps device and attractant traps device 4, secondary mechanism of catching and killing includes 5 He of cylindrical thimble
Negative-pressure air fan 6, negative-pressure air fan 6 are installed on the inside of cylinder barrel shaped housing 5, the bottom of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 and cylindrical drum
The top docking of shape housing 5, and the axis of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 is overlapped with the axis of cylinder barrel shaped housing 5, cylinder barrel shaped
The bottom of housing 5 is additionally provided with pest collection device；Electric power system and automatic control system are electrically connected, and high-voltage fence, light lure
Acquisition means 2 and negative-pressure air fan 6 are electrically connected with automatic control system.
In this specific embodiment, as shown in figure 4, colour table, which traps device, includes two pieces with first-class big colour table 3, colour table 3
For yellow plate, pest can be trapped using the color that becomes of pest on daytime, and be adhered to next pest is trapped on yellow plate；More than two pieces
Colour table 3 intersect installation, the longitudinal axis of each piece of colour table 3 overlaps to form intersecting axis 31, and the intersecting axis 31 and cylinder
The axis coaxle of tubular power grid enclosing 1.As shown in figure 4, light, which traps device 2, includes upper mounting ring 21, lower mounting ring 22 and more
The structure size all same of root cold cathode tube 23, mounting ring 21 and lower mounting ring 22, more 23 parallel verticals of cold cathode tube
It is arranged between mounting ring 21 and lower mounting ring 22, and the upper end of every cold cathode tube 23 is fixed with upper mounting ring 21 and connected
Connect, the lower end of every cold cathode tube 23 is fixedly connected with lower mounting ring 22, and more cold cathode tube 23 are along upper mounting ring 21
Circumferentially-spaced be uniformly distributed.As shown in figure 4, upper mounting ring 21 is placed on the top of colour table 3, lower mounting ring 22 is suspended in colour table 3
Lower section, each cold cathode tube position 23 are distributed in a certain crossing spatial of adjoining panels 3, and whole light traps device 2 and blocks
It is placed on colour table to trap on device, and light, which traps the axis of device 2, to be overlapped with intersecting axis 31, using cold cathode luminous source,
It is not only low in energy consumption, but also can avoid the problem that natural enemy is accidentally injured by selecting suitable light-wave band.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, attractant, which traps device 4, includes a medicine storing pot, and medicine storing pot is installed on adjacent two
In the crossing spatial of block colour table 2, attractant is placed with medicine storing pot, attractant can be pest smell lure or gyplure, may be used also
According to circumstances carry out other corresponding attractants of selection of adaptability.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, once catch and kill and umbrella rain shade device 10 is additionally provided with above mechanism, umbrella hides
The outside diameter of rain device 10 is more than the diameter of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 and cylinder barrel shaped housing 5；Umbrella rain shade device 10
Outer is fixedly connected on cylinder barrel shaped housing 5 by 3 supporting rods 11 for being uniformly distributed and being obliquely installed, and by 3 supports
Umbrella rain shade device 10 is consolidated and is supported on the top for once catching and killing mechanism by bar 11；The axis and cylindrical drum of umbrella rain shade device 10
The axis of shape housing 5 overlaps, and the top of cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 passes through ambroin card and umbrella rain shade device 10
Inner headed face is fixed, and the dual fixation of ambroin card and supporting rod 11 can effectively prevent umbrella rain shade device 10 opposite one
Secondary mechanism of catching and killing produces inclination, when can avoid the iirigation water source in rainy weather or meadow, crops, has water to enter a catching-killing machine
Structure, ensure that the normal operation of round-the-clock high-voltage fence.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, pest collection device includes ventilative connection housing 7, the pest receipts being sequentially communicated
Collect lower housing shell 8 and water storage tray 9, wherein it is bottomless, uncovered circular cylindrical shell that ventilative connection housing 7 and pest, which collect lower housing shell 8,
Body, water storage tray 9 are circular deep dish structure；The top and bottom of ventilative connection housing 7 are equipped with external screw thread, connection housing 7 of breathing freely
Upper end be connected with the screw-internal thread fit of 5 lower end of cylinder barrel shaped housing, lower end and the pest of connection housing 7 of breathing freely collect lower housing shell
The screw-internal thread fit connection of 8 upper ends, pest collection 8 direct pier of lower housing shell, which is placed on, fills the water storage tray with certain liquid height water
It is interior so that water at least fills the half volume that pest collects 8 inner cavity of lower housing shell, and pest will be fallen into from secondary mechanism of catching and killing to ensure
The pest collected in lower housing shell 8 is thoroughly killed, while ensures that the liquid level of intracavitary in pest collection lower housing shell 8 must not be higher than evil
Worm collects the upper edge of lower housing shell 8.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, combined type pest catching machine further includes rack supporting mechanism, rack supporting mechanism
Including support girder 15 connected in sequence, consumer unit 16 and mounting seat 17 from top to bottom, automatic control system is installed on power supply
In case 16, cylinder barrel shaped housing 5 is fixed on support girder 15 by mounting bracket 12.Mounting seat 17 by foundation bolt with
Ground is fixed, and consumer unit 16 is bolted to connection with mounting seat 17；Wherein, support girder 15 is hollow square steel pipe, and
It is welded on the top of consumer unit 16 and is connected with the inside of consumer unit 16.
Further, electric power system includes solar panel 13, storage battery and electric wiring, and storage battery is installed on power supply
In case 16, solar panel 13 is fixed on the top of support girder 15 by battery board mounting stand 14, and passes through electric wiring
It is connected with the storage battery in consumer unit 16, electric wiring is arranged in the inside of support girder 15, can effectively protect electric appliance circuits.Together
Shi Caiyong solar panels are storage battery power supply, can convert the solar into electric energy supply storage battery daytime, and will be unnecessary
Solar energy is converted to electric energy and is stored in storage battery, so that high-voltage fence and negative-pressure air fan 6 are in night continuous firing, can reach section
The technique effect of energy environmental protection.
Further, automatic control system includes singlechip controller, and singlechip controller is used for timing controlled high-voltage electricity
Net, light trap the keying of device 2 and negative-pressure air fan 6, and high-voltage fence, light trap 6 three of device 2 and negative-pressure air fan
It is parallel relationship；By it is presetting in automatic control system when, light can be made to trap device 2 and protected within the period of setting
(night) opening or (daytime) closed mode are held, avoids the waste of power resource, and cause light to trap device 2
Function is fully utilized.
For two pieces and it is mutually perpendicular to exemplified by arranged in a crossed manner, cold cathode tube 23 is 5 make the present embodiment by colour table 3 below
Operation instruction.
Rack supporting mechanism is fixed to vegetable garden, meadow or other agricultures for needing to catch and kill pest by mounting seat 17 first
On the ground of Tanaka, solar panel 13 is installed on the top for supporting two 15, by the angle tune of solar panel 13
The highest state of solar absorptance is saved, and solar panel 13 is controlled by storage battery and automatically successively by electric appliance circuits
System connection processed, automatic control system are equipped with system manual switch, for the keying of system, are checking that each component "on" position is good
After good, system manual switch is closed.Combined type pest catching machine is fixed to support girder by 12 bolt of mounting bracket afterwards
On 15, be provided with support girder 15 it is multiple interval uniformly and genesis analysis mounting hole, combined type can be done harm to as needed
Worm catching machine is fixed to different height position on support girder 15.High-voltage fence, light are trapped into device and negative pressure respectively afterwards
Wind turbine 6 is in parallel with automatic control system respectively, and is used for timing controlled high-voltage fence, lamp by singlechip controller preset time
The keying of photo-induction acquisition means 2 and negative-pressure air fan 6,6 all weather operations of high-voltage fence and negative-pressure air fan, light trap device 2 and set
Be set to only at night 8 points to open in 7 periods of the next morning (according to the difference in season, the adjustment light of being adapted to property
Trap the opening time and shut-in time of device 2), no insect season section closes the system manual switch of automatic control system, few insect season
Section is then by singlechip controller tapping mode operation.
After the installation of combined type pest catching machine, the manual switch for opening automatic control system opens high-voltage fence and negative pressure wind
Machine 6, daytime trap device 4 using colour table 3 and attractant and lure near pest to cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 and internal,
During pest attaches colour table 3 or attractant traps device 4, cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 can carry out kill first to it,
Rear portion pest can be adhered on colour table 3 be captured, another part pest can be carried out in the suction function of negative-pressure air fan 6
Secondary to catch and kill, the negative pressure of negative-pressure air fan 6 will can just kill pest that is not dead or just killing till death and collect to ventilative connection housing 7,
Pest drops to pest and collects in lower housing shell 8 successively again, falls directly in the water of water storage tray 9 and is thoroughly killed.Correspondingly, night
Colour table 3 can not play the role of trapping pest, open cold cathode tube 23 at this time, coordinate attractant to trap device and lure pest extremely
It is near cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 and internal, attach cold cathode tube 23 in pest or attractant traps the process of device 4
In, cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing 1 can carry out kill first to it, also have the kill that part pest can be subject to cold cathode tube 23,
Pest can be carried out under the suction function of negative-pressure air fan 6 afterwards it is secondary catches and kills, the negative pressure of negative-pressure air fan 6 will can just kill it is dead or
The pest just killed till death collects to ventilative connection housing 7, pest and drops to pest successively again and collect in lower housing shell 8, directly
Fall in the water of water storage tray 9 and thoroughly killed.Finally, the water in attractant, colour table 3 or water storage tray 9 is regularly replaced.
It can be seen from the above that the combined type pest catching machine of the present embodiment, the phototaxis of pest is made full use of, become color, in height
Trap device there is provided light inside voltage electric grid enclosing, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, high-voltage fence enclosing with
Negative-pressure air fan is round-the-clock to be in energization working status, lures pest to enter high-voltage fence enclosing using colour table daytime, night opens
Light traps device and traps pest, and attractant is round-the-clock to lure pest, and carries out kill first to pest using high-voltage fence, then
Using the negative-pressure adsorption of negative-pressure air fan carry out it is secondary catch and kill, since pest collects the setting of lower housing shell bottom water storage tray, warp
The pest crossed after dual catch and kill can drop in water storage tray and be drowned, and achieve the purpose that thoroughly to kill pest；The combined type pest catches
Obtaining machine, not only wide coverage, insect trapping efficiency are high, but also three catch and kill scheme, pest kill fully, to run worm rate low.
In addition, the light of the present invention traps device and uses cold cathode luminous source, it is not only low in energy consumption, but also can be suitable by selecting
Light-wave band avoid the problem that natural enemy is accidentally injured, while colour table and light trap the alternating cooperation of device daytime and lure pest, gram
Take colour table and can not lure at night and trap the technical problem that device can not lure daytime with light；Carried out using negative-pressure air fan secondary
Catch and kill, non-selectivity when solving the problems, such as directly to use the blower negative pressure catch and kill pest, noise is big and easily damages plant；Together
When the present invention electric power system use solar panel for high-voltage fence, negative-pressure air fan and light trap device power, and by
Automatic control system automatically controls the keying that high-voltage fence, negative-pressure air fan and light trap device, not only realizes automation and catches
Worm, and the energy is saved, provide preferable scheme for pest physical control.
It should be noted that the radical of the colour table block number and cold cathode tube in the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment,
Colour table is also not limited to yellow plate, is all that can adapt to Sexual behavior mode other colour tables according to the actual requirements；The knot of pest collection device
Structure is also not limited to above-described embodiment, and effectively pest can be collected for other and the pest collection structure of thorough kill
Adaptability is applied to the present invention；In addition, high-voltage fence, light trap device, colour table traps device and attractant traps dress
The relative position relation put is not limited to above-described embodiment, can the change of adaptability according to the actual requirements, especially light
Trap and be not limited to use cold cathode tube in device, other can avoid being applied to for the equal adaptability of fluorescent tube of natural enemy accidental injury
In the present invention；Involved bolt connection welding is also that can use what other connection modes were replaced in above-described embodiment, and
It is not limited to above two connection mode；Above-described embodiment is also not limited to finally with respect to electric power system and control system, is all
Can according to actual conditions adaptive change, for example can use that function is more complete, the control system of digitized degree higher.
Apply specific case in this specification to be set forth the principle of the present invention and embodiment, above example
Explanation be only intended to help understand the present invention method and its core concept；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art,
According to the thought of the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes.In conclusion in this specification
Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combined type pest catching machine, it is characterised in that catched and killed including electric power system, automatic control system and pest and be
System, mechanism that what the pest catching-killing system included being fixedly connected up and down once catch and kill and it is secondary catch and kill mechanism, it is described once to catch and kill
Mechanism includes high-voltage fence, and the high-voltage fence surrounds cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing, the inside of the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing
It is provided with that light traps device, colour table traps device and attractant traps device, the secondary mechanism of catching and killing includes circular cylindrical shell
Cylinder and negative-pressure air fan, the negative-pressure air fan are installed on the inside of the cylinder barrel shaped housing, the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing
Bottom is docked with the top of the cylinder barrel shaped housing, and the axis of the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing and the cylinder barrel shaped shell
The axis of body overlaps, and the bottom of the cylinder barrel shaped housing is additionally provided with pest collection device；The electric power system and it is described from
Autocontrol system is electrically connected, and the high-voltage fence, the light trap device and the negative-pressure air fan is automatically controlled with described
System is electrically connected.
2. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the colour table, which traps device, includes two pieces
Above colour table, the colour table are yellow plate, and more than two pieces of the colour table intersects installation, intersecting axis and the cylindrical drum
The axis coaxle of shape power grid enclosing.
3. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the light, which traps device, includes upper peace
Fill ring, lower mounting ring and Duo Gen cold cathode tube, the more cold cathode tube parallel verticals be arranged at the upper mounting ring and
Between the lower mounting ring, and the upper end of the every cold cathode tube is fixedly connected with the upper mounting ring, described in every
The lower end of cold cathode tube is fixedly connected with the lower mounting ring, week of the more cold cathode tube along the upper mounting ring
It is uniformly distributed to interval, the upper mounting ring is placed on above the colour table, and the lower mounting ring is suspended in below the colour table,
The axis that the light traps device is overlapped with the axis of the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing, and the cold cathode tube is positioned at adjacent
In the crossing spatial of two pieces of colour tables.
4. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the attractant, which traps device, includes one
Medicine storing pot, the medicine storing pot are installed in the crossing spatial of adjacent two pieces of colour tables.
5. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the top for once catching and killing mechanism is also
Umbrella rain shade device is provided with, the outer of the umbrella rain shade device is fixedly connected on the cylinder barrel shaped housing by supporting rod
On, the axis of the umbrella rain shade device is overlapped with the axis of the cylinder barrel shaped housing, the cylinder barrel shaped power grid enclosing
Top is fixed by ambroin card and the inner headed face of the umbrella rain shade device.
6. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the pest collection device is included successively
The ventilative connection housing of connection, pest collect lower housing shell and water storage tray, and the top and bottom of the ventilative connection housing are equipped with
External screw thread, the upper end of the ventilative connection housing is connected with the screw-internal thread fit of the cylinder barrel shaped housing lower end, described ventilative
The lower end for connecting housing is connected with the screw-internal thread fit of pest collection lower housing shell upper end, and the pest collection lower housing shell pier is put
In the water storage tray.
7. the combined type pest catching machine according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that further include rack supporting mechanism, institute
Rack supporting mechanism is stated including support girder connected in sequence, consumer unit and mounting seat, described automatically control are from top to bottom
System is installed in the consumer unit, and the cylinder barrel shaped housing is fixed on the support girder by mounting bracket.
8. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the mounting seat passes through foundation bolt
Fixed with ground, the consumer unit is bolted to connection with the mounting seat；The support girder is hollow square steel pipe,
And connected with the inside of the consumer unit.
9. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the electric power system includes solar-electricity
Pond plate, storage battery and electric wiring, the storage battery are installed in the consumer unit, and the solar panel passes through solar panel
Mounting bracket is fixed on the top of the support girder, and is connected by the electric wiring with the storage battery, the electric wire
Road is arranged in the inside of the support girder.
10. combined type pest catching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic control system includes single
Piece machine controller, the singlechip controller trap device and described for high-voltage fence, the light described in timing controlled
The keying of negative-pressure air fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145111.1A CN107960390A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of combined type pest catching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145111.1A CN107960390A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of combined type pest catching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107960390A true CN107960390A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=62001186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145111.1A Pending CN107960390A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of combined type pest catching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107960390A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250125A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-20 | 上海云农信息科技有限公司 | A kind of insect pest target lures monitoring system |
| CN111053074A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-24 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Insect expelling device and method for Hu sheep breeding |
| CN111887225A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-06 | 扬州市宝迪照明科技有限公司 | Novel spiral strong wind suction electric shock integrated solar insect killing lamp |
| CN111937842A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 潍坊科技学院 | Pest control device for grain storage system |
| EP3772277A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-10 | Universidade de Évora | Device and process for massive capture of olive flies - electrocutor trap |
| EP3772279A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-10 | Universidade de Évora | Device and process for massive capture of olive flies - adhesive model |
| CN113712008A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-30 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Composite pest light prevention and control device and method |
| CN115443965A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-12-09 | 庞成才 | Forestry plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control is with suspension type device of luring worm to kill |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201602071U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-10-13 | 段琳 | Lamp for trapping pests through light colors composition |
| CN102396440A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 | Combined type solar insect-killing lamp |
| KR101232956B1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-02-13 | 함정식 | Harmful insect grasping equipment |
| CN103783013A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 | Physical pest killing device with light-trapping electric shock killing mode and bonding killing mode integrated |
| CN203827915U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-09-17 | 南京林业大学 | Combined type solar pest killing lamp |
| CN204518959U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-05 | 湖北恒生源电子股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy intelligent trapping lamp |
| CN204599084U (en) * | 2015-01-25 | 2015-09-02 | 云南春天农产品有限公司 | A kind of trapping lamp |
| CN205233249U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-05-18 | 淳安县鸠坑唐圣茶叶有限公司 | Glue and flood dual deinsectization device |
| CN205409258U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 汪为良 | Formula solar pest killing lamp is traped to broad -spectrum |
| CN205902685U (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-01-25 | 汪为良 | Novel formula solar pest killing lamp is traped to broad -spectrum |
| CN207505774U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of combined type pest catching machine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711145111.1A patent/CN107960390A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201602071U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-10-13 | 段琳 | Lamp for trapping pests through light colors composition |
| CN102396440A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 | Combined type solar insect-killing lamp |
| KR101232956B1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-02-13 | 함정식 | Harmful insect grasping equipment |
| CN203827915U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-09-17 | 南京林业大学 | Combined type solar pest killing lamp |
| CN103783013A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 | Physical pest killing device with light-trapping electric shock killing mode and bonding killing mode integrated |
| CN204599084U (en) * | 2015-01-25 | 2015-09-02 | 云南春天农产品有限公司 | A kind of trapping lamp |
| CN204518959U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-05 | 湖北恒生源电子股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy intelligent trapping lamp |
| CN205233249U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-05-18 | 淳安县鸠坑唐圣茶叶有限公司 | Glue and flood dual deinsectization device |
| CN205409258U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 汪为良 | Formula solar pest killing lamp is traped to broad -spectrum |
| CN205902685U (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-01-25 | 汪为良 | Novel formula solar pest killing lamp is traped to broad -spectrum |
| CN207505774U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of combined type pest catching machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250125A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-20 | 上海云农信息科技有限公司 | A kind of insect pest target lures monitoring system |
| EP3772277A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-10 | Universidade de Évora | Device and process for massive capture of olive flies - electrocutor trap |
| EP3772279A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-10 | Universidade de Évora | Device and process for massive capture of olive flies - adhesive model |
| CN111053074A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-24 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Insect expelling device and method for Hu sheep breeding |
| CN111937842A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 潍坊科技学院 | Pest control device for grain storage system |
| CN111887225A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-06 | 扬州市宝迪照明科技有限公司 | Novel spiral strong wind suction electric shock integrated solar insect killing lamp |
| CN113712008A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-30 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Composite pest light prevention and control device and method |
| CN115443965A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-12-09 | 庞成才 | Forestry plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control is with suspension type device of luring worm to kill |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107960390A (en) | A kind of combined type pest catching machine | |
| CN202197698U (en) | Solar photovoltaic insect-killing lamp | |
| CN204682264U (en) | A kind of solar insect-killing light | |
| CN203827915U (en) | Combined type solar pest killing lamp | |
| CN107969399B (en) | Insect trapping lamp tube with multiple single wave bands and control method thereof | |
| CN107182975A (en) | Trapping lamp component | |
| CN203788962U (en) | Solar pest killing lamp | |
| CN204837648U (en) | But solar energy bugZapper of automatically regulated height | |
| CN207505774U (en) | A kind of combined type pest catching machine | |
| CN207744615U (en) | A kind of intelligent control trapping lamp | |
| CN205409258U (en) | Formula solar pest killing lamp is traped to broad -spectrum | |
| CN207411311U (en) | A kind of gardens trapping lamp | |
| CN203872854U (en) | Solar insecticidal lamp | |
| CN107667727A (en) | A kind of vegetables greenhouse cultivation of efficient energy-saving | |
| CN209643645U (en) | A kind of forestry pest control trap lamp | |
| CN102415361A (en) | Solar inset killing lamp | |
| CN206821767U (en) | A kind of forestry plantation environment-protecting insecticidal lamp | |
| CN207411351U (en) | A kind of tobacco planting insect pest killing device | |
| CN215380933U (en) | Electric shock type insect killing lamp | |
| CN207219897U (en) | A kind of solar energy fruit tree insect catching box | |
| CN209846020U (en) | Outdoor solar energy formula agricultural insecticidal lamp that shakes frequently | |
| CN207476455U (en) | A kind of trap for vegetable cultivation protection | |
| CN210226638U (en) | Novel LED insect trapping lamp | |
| CN208509916U (en) | A kind of light controlling device of solar energy insect-trapping lamp | |
| CN206402986U (en) | A kind of non-toxic gardens pest trap lamp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |