CN107954533A - A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107954533A CN107954533A CN201610897085.7A CN201610897085A CN107954533A CN 107954533 A CN107954533 A CN 107954533A CN 201610897085 A CN201610897085 A CN 201610897085A CN 107954533 A CN107954533 A CN 107954533A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste water
- environment
- treatment method
- friendly treatment
- adsorbate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/26—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/288—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5263—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using natural chemical compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/70—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by reduction
- C02F1/705—Reduction by metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
- C02F2001/425—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using cation exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/30—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water, the reproducibility decolorising agent iron smelting slag not only rapid reaction of use, percent of decolourization height, but also waste utilization can also further be carried out to iron smelting slag;It is cheap for doing the ion exchange resin of adsorbate, efficiently, adaptation to local conditions, and adsorbate is done with the hot mineral in the days such as bentonite using mixed adsorbent ratio, then there is physical absorption and ion exchanging function, and it is bigger than surface, ion-exchange speed is fast, easily regeneration, have good decolorizing effect to intractable cationic dye wastewater;Extraction process is simple, and energy consumption is low, and extractant need not regenerate, can be cost-effective with Reusability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste water processing, especially, is related to a kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water.
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up, China's textile industry increasingly develops, and wherein dyeing development is also extremely rapid, production capacity
Expand, but while yield and the output value increase substantially, the development of dyeing is increasingly be subject to resource and environment system
About, substantial amounts of water is consumed in printing and dyeing production, while produces substantial amounts of waste water again, this color degree of dyeing waste water is high, complicated component, it is impossible to
Directly discharging, intractability is very big, and nowadays most of wastewater treatment mainly uses biochemical method, and treatment technology is single,
And needing addition acid solution or lye to add cost when adjusting the pH value of waste water, a small number of enterprises begin to use various types of
Reverse osmosis membrane handles waste water, high treating effect, but the investment of such film device is big, and operation cost is also very high.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water is provided, to solve technical problem.
A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water, comprises the following steps:
A, by-pass filtration, aluminium hydroxide and zeolite are added into waste water, is filtered after sewage flocculation, by suspended matter therein
Filter out, remainder contains coloured fine suspension and dissolved matter;
B, reduce, into the waste water after by-pass filtration add reproducibility decolorising agent, handle direct dyeing waste water, be allowed to and its
In direct dyes reduction-decolor reaction occurs so that dye molecule in waste water forms deoxidization, degradation product;
C, adsorb, by the waste water containing deoxidization, degradation product by adsorbate, the deoxidization, degradation in waste water is made due to suction-operated
Product or the absorption of other materials are removed in the surface of solids;
D, ion pair extraction, water-insoluble organic solvent is poured into the waste water after absorption, is together shaken, when two-phase laminated flow,
Just presented in water phase it is colourless, dyestuff build up in upper organic phase;
E, dilute, there are sodium salt and calcium salt in the waste water after extraction, a certain amount of clear water is poured into sewage by its concentration dilution.
Preferably, the reproducibility decolorising agent in step B is iron smelting slag.
Preferably, the adsorbate in step C is using bentonite and the mixture of activated carbon.
The invention has the advantages that:The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:
1st, reduce, the reproducibility decolorising agent iron smelting slag not only rapid reaction of use, percent of decolourization is high, but also can be further
Waste utilization is also carried out to iron smelting slag;
2nd, adsorb, it is cheap for doing the ion exchange resin of adsorbate, efficiently, adaptation to local conditions, and used using mixed adsorbent ratio
The hot mineral in the days such as bentonite do adsorbate, then with physical absorption and ion exchanging function, and, ion-exchange speed bigger than surface
It hurry up, easily regeneration, have good decolorizing effect to intractable cationic dye wastewater;
3rd, extract, extraction process is simple, and energy consumption is low, and extractant need not regenerate, can be cost-effective with Reusability.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages.
The present invention is further detailed explanation below.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention can be limited and covered according to claim
Multitude of different ways implement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water, comprises the following steps:
A, by-pass filtration, aluminium hydroxide and zeolite are added into waste water, is filtered after sewage flocculation, by suspended matter therein
Filter out, remainder contains coloured fine suspension and dissolved matter;
B, reduce, into the waste water after by-pass filtration add reproducibility decolorising agent, handle direct dyeing waste water, be allowed to and its
In direct dyes reduction-decolor reaction occurs so that dye molecule in waste water forms deoxidization, degradation product;
C, adsorb, by the waste water containing deoxidization, degradation product by adsorbate, the deoxidization, degradation in waste water is made due to suction-operated
Product or the absorption of other materials are removed in the surface of solids;
D, ion pair extraction, water-insoluble organic solvent is poured into the waste water after absorption, is together shaken, when two-phase laminated flow,
Just presented in water phase it is colourless, dyestuff build up in upper organic phase;
E, dilute, there are sodium salt and calcium salt in the waste water after extraction, a certain amount of clear water is poured into sewage by its concentration dilution.
Reproducibility decolorising agent in step B is iron smelting slag.
Adsorbate in step C is using bentonite and the mixture of activated carbon.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, by-pass filtration, aluminium hydroxide and zeolite are added into waste water, is filtered after sewage flocculation, by suspended matter therein
Filter out, remainder contains coloured fine suspension and dissolved matter;
B, reduce, into the waste water after by-pass filtration add reproducibility decolorising agent, handle direct dyeing waste water, be allowed to and its
In direct dyes reduction-decolor reaction occurs so that dye molecule in waste water forms deoxidization, degradation product;
C, adsorb, by the waste water containing deoxidization, degradation product by adsorbate, the deoxidization, degradation in waste water is made due to suction-operated
Product or the absorption of other materials are removed in the surface of solids;
D, ion pair extraction, water-insoluble organic solvent is poured into the waste water after absorption, is together shaken, when two-phase laminated flow,
Just presented in water phase it is colourless, dyestuff build up in upper organic phase;
E, dilute, there are sodium salt and calcium salt in the waste water after extraction, a certain amount of clear water is poured into sewage by its concentration dilution.
2. the environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the reproducibility in step B
Decolorising agent is iron smelting slag.
3. the environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adsorbate in step C
Using bentonite and the mixture of activated carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610897085.7A CN107954533A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water |
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CN201610897085.7A CN107954533A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water |
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CN107954533A true CN107954533A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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CN201610897085.7A Pending CN107954533A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A kind of environment-friendly treatment method of silk dyeing waste water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108773871A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-09 | 苏州大上科高新材料有限公司 | A kind of method that carrier recovery utilizes in aramid fiber dyeing waste water |
-
2016
- 2016-10-14 CN CN201610897085.7A patent/CN107954533A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108773871A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-09 | 苏州大上科高新材料有限公司 | A kind of method that carrier recovery utilizes in aramid fiber dyeing waste water |
CN108773871B (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2021-05-28 | 苏州大上科高新材料有限公司 | Method for recycling carriers in aramid fiber dyeing wastewater |
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Application publication date: 20180424 |
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