CN107949228B - Cleaning device for big data all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Cleaning device for big data all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107949228B
CN107949228B CN201711300770.8A CN201711300770A CN107949228B CN 107949228 B CN107949228 B CN 107949228B CN 201711300770 A CN201711300770 A CN 201711300770A CN 107949228 B CN107949228 B CN 107949228B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
plate
dust
intermittent gear
meshed
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CN201711300770.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107949228A (en
Inventor
李自辉
李皎月
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Xuzhou Zhengyuan Information Technology Co., Ltd
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Xuzhou Zhengyuan Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711300770.8A priority Critical patent/CN107949228B/en
Publication of CN107949228A publication Critical patent/CN107949228A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A cleaning device for a big data all-in-one machine effectively solves the problems of dust accumulation, roller clamping, difficulty in cleaning dust and the like on a supporting plate in a cabinet; the equipment cabinet comprises a plurality of stand columns, wherein supporting plates are fixed between the stand columns, supporting plates are placed on the two supporting plates, the supporting plates are in contact with the upper surfaces of the supporting plates through rollers, two rotary storage mechanisms are arranged inside the supporting plates, a cross beam is arranged above the supporting plates, two position sensors are arranged on the lower surfaces of the cross beams, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the cross beam and the supporting plates; adopt the inside rotatory storage mechanism that sets up of backup pad, the dust in the clearance backup pad at the high-efficient dead angle that does not keep of clearance mechanism, this structure adopts worm gear speed reducer motor that just reverses, makes rotatory storage mechanism reach more stable effectual opening and stops the effect, and clearance mechanism can unscheduled clean the dust to the rack under artificial operation, and the structure is ingenious, easy operation, and convenient to use is swift.

Description

Cleaning device for big data all-in-one machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of big data, in particular to a cleaning device for a big data all-in-one machine.
Background
The large data all-in-one machine supports integration, storage, calculation and analysis mining of TB-PB level mass data based on a distributed parallel processing architecture of an industrial standard server, supports good horizontal expansion capability, adopts a whole cabinet server mode, carries the server in a full cabinet, and can save 75% of machine room space for users. The server is generally placed on the layer board in the rack, the gyro wheel of layer board rolls on the track of backup pad, the inside heat abstractor that adopts of rack dispels the heat to the server, because heat abstractor long-term work, the dust floats, can adhere to a lot of dust on the spare part in the rack for a long time, the dust on the track is more accumulated, the layer board is through push-and-pull many times, make the dust can make after being rolled by the gyro wheel many times on the track "ash cake" or "ash block", if not in time clear up, can influence the roll of gyro wheel, perhaps the phenomenon that the gyro wheel was blocked can appear, at this moment the layer board can't draw out or can not push into in the backup pad, if manual cleaning, firstly, clear up untimely, inconvenient and the dust is in a confused state of mind and is influenced server normal work, secondly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine, which effectively solves the problems of dust accumulation on a supporting plate in a cabinet, roller clamping, difficulty in cleaning dust and the like.
The technical scheme includes that the equipment cabinet comprises a plurality of upright posts, a supporting plate is fixed between every two oppositely arranged upright posts, supporting plates are arranged on the two supporting plates, the supporting plates are in contact with the upper surfaces of the supporting plates through rollers, two rotary storage mechanisms are arranged inside the supporting plates, each rotary storage mechanism comprises a storage box positioned inside the corresponding supporting plate, a cover plate capable of sliding up and down on the corresponding supporting plate is arranged above the corresponding storage box, the left end of the corresponding storage box is rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting plate through a rotating shaft, a transverse shaft positioned on the right side of the corresponding storage box is arranged below the corresponding cover plate, a first intermittent gear, a second intermittent gear and a third intermittent gear are sequentially arranged on the transverse shaft from front to back, a motor is arranged at the front end of the transverse shaft, a vertical rack meshed with the left side of the second intermittent gear is slidably connected below the cover plate, an accelerating gear meshed with the third, the upper part of the speed-increasing gear is engaged with the cover plate, the lower part of the first intermittent gear is engaged with a second gear, the second gear is connected with a rotating shaft through a belt to form a structure that the first intermittent gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, a cross beam is arranged above the supporting plate, two position sensors are arranged on the lower surface of the cross beam and are respectively positioned at the left side positions right above the two rotating shafts, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the cross beam and the supporting plate and comprises a dust collecting box, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the dust collecting box are slidably connected with the cross beam through connecting plates, the bottom of the dust collecting box is positioned on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a screw rod is movably connected between the two upright posts, the left end of the screw rod extends out of the left side surface of the upright post and is provided with a hand wheel, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut, a first gear is meshed below the intermediate gear, and the front end of the first gear is rotatably connected with the ash poking plate through a connecting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotary storage mechanism is arranged in the supporting plate, so that the cleaning mechanism can clean dust on the supporting plate conveniently and efficiently without dead angles, the rotary storage mechanism can achieve a more stable and effective starting and stopping effect by adopting the worm and gear forward and backward rotation speed reducing motor, the cleaning mechanism can clean dust on the cabinet irregularly under manual operation, and the rotary storage mechanism is ingenious in structure, simple to operate and convenient and fast to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the invention in partial cutaway of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 2 of the present invention.
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view D-D of fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a support structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a state view of the roller entering the storage box in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the dust box of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of E of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present invention includes a cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 includes a plurality of columns 2, a supporting plate 3 is fixed between each two columns 2, a supporting plate 4 is placed on the two supporting plates 3, the supporting plate 4 contacts with the upper surface of the supporting plate 3 through a roller 5, two rotary storage mechanisms are arranged inside the supporting plate 3, each rotary storage mechanism includes a storage box 7 located inside the supporting plate 3, a cover plate 6 capable of sliding up and down on the supporting plate 3 is arranged above the storage box 7, the left end of the storage box 7 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 3 through a rotating shaft 9, a cross shaft 11 located at the right of the storage box 7 is arranged below the cover plate 6, a first intermittent gear 12, a second intermittent gear 13 and a third intermittent gear 14 are sequentially arranged on the cross shaft 11 from front to back, a motor 15 is arranged at the front end of the cross shaft 11, a vertical rack 16 engaged with the left side of the second intermittent gear 13 is, an accelerating gear 19 connected with a third intermittent gear 14 in a meshing manner is fixed on the right side of the upper end of a vertical rack 16, the upper side of the accelerating gear 19 is meshed with a cover plate 6, a second gear 10 is meshed below a first intermittent gear 12, the second gear 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a belt 24 to form a structure that the first intermittent gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, a cross beam 26 is arranged above a support plate 3, two position sensors 27 are arranged on the lower surface of the cross beam 26, the two position sensors 27 are respectively positioned at the left side positions right above the two rotating shafts 9, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the cross beam 26 and the support plate 3 and comprises a dust collecting box 30, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the dust collecting box 30 are connected with the cross beam 26 in a sliding manner through a connecting plate 28, the bottom of the dust collecting box 30 is positioned on the upper surface of the support plate 3, a, the screw 40 is in threaded connection with a nut 41, the right end of the nut 41 is fixedly connected with the dust collection box 30, a dust stirring plate 49 capable of swinging left and right is movably connected below the left end of the nut 41, the rear side of the nut 41 is rotatably connected with an intermediate gear 32, the upper part of the intermediate gear is meshed with the cross beam 26, a first gear 31 is meshed below the intermediate gear 32, and the front end of the first gear 31 is rotatably connected with the dust stirring plate 49 through a connecting rod 53.
The cross section of the cover plate 6 is L-shaped, the left end of the cover plate 6 is an arc surface with the same radius as the rotating shaft 9, a slide way 35 and a T-shaped slide block 36 are arranged inside the left side of the cover plate 6, the lower end of the T-shaped slide block 36 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a vertical rack 16, the lower surface of the cover plate 6 is provided with a transverse rack 37 which is meshed with an acceleration gear 19 and is positioned behind the slide way 35, the transverse rack 37 penetrates through the whole cover plate 6, and the lower surface of the left side of the cover plate 6 is provided with a.
The supporting plate 3 is provided with an opening groove 39 matched with the cover plate 6, the bottom of the opening groove 39 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 42 positioned behind the speed increasing gear 19, and the bottom of the vertical sliding groove 42 is connected with a steel ball 44 through a first compression spring 43.
The first intermittent gear 12, the second intermittent gear 13 and the third intermittent gear 14 are used, after the second intermittent gear 13 is completely meshed with the vertical rack 16, the third intermittent gear 14 starts to be meshed with the full gear 17, after the third intermittent gear 14 is completely meshed with the full gear 17, the first intermittent gear 12 transmits power to the rotating shaft 9 through belt transmission.
A full gear 17 meshed with the third intermittent gear 14 is fixed on the right side of the vertical rack 16, a gear shifting plate 18 swinging along with the rotation of the full gear 17 is coaxially fixed at the rear end of the full gear 17, the upper part of the gear shifting plate 18 is meshed with a speed increasing gear 19, and a connecting block 20 positioned in front of and below the axis of the full gear 17 is fixed on the right side of the vertical rack 16.
A first elastic guiding and shifting structure 25 is fixed on the rear end face of the second intermittent gear 13, the first elastic guiding and shifting structure 25 comprises a cylindrical pin 21 perpendicular to the rear end face of the second intermittent gear 13, a telescopic vertical guide rod 22 is installed on the cylindrical pin 21, the cylindrical pin 21 is positioned at the upper right side of a first tooth root meshed with the vertical rack 16 when the second intermittent gear 13 rotates clockwise, a cylinder 45 is fixed on the upper surface of the cylindrical pin 21, a sliding groove 46 is formed in the cylinder 45, the bottom of the sliding groove 46 is connected with the guide rod 22 through a second compression spring 47, a first supporting structure 23 fixed on the supporting plate 3 is arranged right above the guide rod 22, the first supporting structure 23 comprises an L positioning plate 2301 fixed on the supporting plate 3 and positioned above the guide rod 22, a swinging rod positioned right above the guide rod 22 is connected on the right side of the front end face of the L positioning plate 2301, the upper end of the swinging rod 2302 is hinged with a supporting rod, the left end of the supporting rod 2303 is in a tooth shape, a sliding block 2304 is connected inside the right side of the L positioning plate 2301 in a sliding mode, and the middle upper portion of the swing rod 2302 is connected with the sliding block 2304 through a spring 2305.
The front end face of the first intermittent gear 12 is fixed with a second elastic guide and pull structure 29, the second elastic guide and pull structure 29 is the same as the first elastic guide and pull structure 25 in structure, a second supporting structure 59 fixed on the supporting plate is arranged right below the front end of the first intermittent gear 12, and the second supporting structure 59 is the same as the first supporting structure 23 in structure.
The front of the first gear 31 is coaxially fixed with a smooth wheel 50, the front end face of the smooth wheel 50 is fixed with a pawl 51, a pressure spring 54 is fixed below the pawl 51, the periphery of the smooth wheel 50 is sleeved with an eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52, the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 is matched with the pawl 51 on the smooth wheel 50, and the axle center of the front end face of the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the front end face of the dust poking plate 49 through a connecting rod 53.
The motor 15 is a worm gear speed reducing motor capable of rotating forward and backward, and the start and stop of the motor 15 are controlled by signals of the position sensor 27.
The left end of the dust collecting box 30 is of an open structure, the upper part of the left end of the dust collecting box 30 is connected with a baffle 56 through a hinge 55, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the left end of the dust collecting box 30 are respectively provided with a side plate 57 which inclines outwards, the bottom of the left end of the dust collecting box 30 is provided with an inclined plane 58 which extends to the space between the two side plates, the width of the lower end of the dust stirring plate 49 is slightly smaller than the width of the left end opening of the dust collecting box 30, and the bottom of the dust stirring plate 49 is also an inclined plane.
When the invention is used, the water-saving agent is added,
After the supporting plate 4 is completely pushed into the cabinet 1, a storage box 7 is arranged in the supporting plate 3 below the position of the roller 5, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the left end of the storage box 7, the upper surface of the rotating shaft 9 is tangent to the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a motor 15 is arranged at the right lower part of the storage box 7, the motor 15 drives a transverse shaft 11 to rotate, a first intermittent gear 12, a second intermittent gear 13 and a third intermittent gear 14 are arranged on the transverse shaft 11, the left side of the second intermittent gear 13 is meshed with a vertical rack 16 which moves up and down, a full gear 17 and an acceleration gear 19 are fixed at the right side of the vertical rack 16, the vertical rack 16 drives the full gear 17 and the acceleration gear 19 to ascend or descend together, the first intermittent gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through belt transmission, a cover plate 6 is arranged above the storage box 7, the arc surface at the left end of the cover plate 6 is tangent to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, and the upper, a position sensor 27 for controlling the starting and stopping of the motor 15 is arranged on the lower surface of the cross beam 26 and on the left side right above the rotating shaft 9; the dust collection box 30 is fixed below the nut 41 and is connected to the cross beam 26 in a sliding mode through the connecting plate 28, the dust removing plate 49 is installed at the position below the left end of the nut 41, the middle gear 32, the first gear 31, the pawl 51 and the eccentric inner ratchet 52 are installed behind the nut 41, the eccentric inner ratchet 52 is connected with the dust removing plate 49 through the connecting rod 53, the nut 41 moves leftwards on the screw 40 to drive the middle gear 32 to be meshed with the cross beam 26, the eccentric inner ratchet 52 further rotates anticlockwise to drive the dust removing plate 49 to swing leftwards and rightwards, and meanwhile the nut 41 drives the dust collection box 30 to move leftwards on the supporting plate 3. When the nut 41 moves rightwards on the screw 40, the dust collection box 30 moves rightwards, the intermediate gear 32 is meshed with the cross beam 26, but the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 does not rotate due to the action of the pawl 51 and the compression spring, namely the dust pulling plate 49 does not swing.
When the supporting plate 4 is pushed into the cabinet 1, the roller 5 rolls on the supporting plate 3, when the roller 5 rolls to the lower part of the position sensor 27, the position sensor 27 sends a signal to control the motor 15 to rotate clockwise, the motor 15 drives the cross shaft 11 to rotate, the second intermittent gear 13 is meshed with the vertical rack 16, so that the vertical rack 16 drives the full gear 17 and the speed increasing gear 19 to move upwards together, at this time, the upward movement of the vertical rack 16 pushes the cover plate 6 to slide upwards on the supporting plate 3, when the meshing of the last tooth of the second intermittent gear 13 and the vertical rack 16 is about to end, as the motor 15 continues to rotate, the second intermittent gear 13 drives the guide rod 22 to rotate rightwards to stir the lower end of the oscillating bar 2302 to swing rightwards, the upper end of the oscillating bar 2302 pushes the supporting rod 2303 to slide leftwards, the spring 2305 drives the 2304 to slide to the left side of the oscillating bar 2302, when the swinging rod 2302 swings rightwards to the extreme position, the guide rod 22 is still driven to rotate by the second intermittent gear 13, the upper end of the guide rod 22 is pressed by the swinging rod 2302, the second compression spring 47 contracts, the guide rod 22 slides downwards in the sliding groove 46, the guide rod 22 returns under the expansion and contraction of the second compression spring 47 after the second intermittent gear 13 drives the guide rod 22 to rotate through the swinging rod 2302, and the engagement of the second intermittent gear 13 and the vertical rack 16 is finished; the motor 15 rotates to drive the third intermittent gear 14 to be meshed with the full gear 17, the gear shifting plate 18 rotates together with the full gear 17 and drives the cover plate 6 to slide rightwards through the speed increasing gear 19, when the cover plate 6 moves rightwards and is completely exposed out of the storage box 7, the vertical sliding groove 42 corresponds to the vertical groove 38, the steel ball 44 is ejected out through the elastic force of the first compression spring 43, the upper part of the steel ball 44 extends into the vertical groove 38, the cover plate 6 is prevented from moving leftwards, and namely the third speed increasing gear 19 is meshed with the full gear 17; the motor 15 drives the first intermittent gear 12 to rotate, the first intermittent gear 12 is meshed with the second gear 10, the storage box 7 rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise under the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 through belt transmission, the supporting plate 4 is continuously pushed, after the roller 5 enters the storage box 7, the position sensor 27 controls the motor 15 to rotate reversely, the first intermittent gear 12 drives the storage box 7 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise through belt transmission, the motor 15 continues to rotate reversely, the third intermittent gear 14 is meshed with the full gear 17 to drive the cover plate 6 to move leftwards until the left end of the cover plate 6 is positioned right above the rotating shaft 9, the motor 15 continues to rotate reversely, before the second intermittent gear 13 is meshed with the vertical rack 16, the guide rod 22 stirs the swing rod 2302 leftwards, the supporting plate 4 moves rightwards, the motor 15 continues to rotate reversely, the second intermittent gear 13 is meshed with the vertical rack 16, the vertical rack 16 drives the cover plate 6, the full gear 17 and the speed-increasing gear 19 to move downwards until the cover plate 6 completely, the motor 15 is stopped and the roller 5 is completely enclosed in the storage box 7.
When dust on the supporting plate 3 is cleaned, the hand wheel 34 is rotated to drive the screw rod 40 to rotate, the nut 41 moves leftwards on the screw rod 40, the cross beam 26 applies a radial force to the intermediate gear 32 while the nut 41 moves relative to the cross beam 26, so that the intermediate gear 32 rotates, the intermediate gear 32 is meshed with the first gear 31, and the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 drives the dust removing plate 49 to swing leftwards and rightwards; meanwhile, the nut 41 drives the dust collecting box 30 to move leftwards synchronously, when the dust collecting box 30 moves leftwards, the side plates 57 on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the dust collecting box 30 collect dust inwards, the dust on the supporting plate 3 is accumulated on the inclined surface 58 on the left end of the dust collecting box 30 continuously, the dust is poked into the dust collecting box 30 due to the fact that the inclined surface at the bottom of the dust poking plate 49 corresponds to the inclined surface 58 of the dust collecting box 30 and swings left and right, the baffle plate 56 is arranged on the upper portion of the left end of the dust collecting box 30, and the dust poked in by the dust poking.
The first abdicating groove 8 is formed in the rear end face of the storage box 7, so that the roller 5 can abdicating the shaft, when the supporting plate 4 is pushed into the cabinet 1, the roller 5 can stably enter the storage box 7, and the stability of the supporting plate 4 cannot be influenced when the storage box 7 rotates. The right side of the cross section of the storage box 7 is of a semicircular structure, so that the storage box 7 can rotate well.
A slide way 35 and a T-shaped slide block 36 are arranged inside the left side of the cover plate 6, so that the cover plate 6 is driven to smoothly slide leftwards or rightwards when the speed-increasing gear 19 is meshed with the transverse rack 37; the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block 36 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical rack 16, so that the vertical rack 16 can drive the cover plate 6 to stably ascend or descend.
The first intermittent gear 12, the second intermittent gear 13 and the third intermittent gear 14 are adopted for transmission, when the motor 15 rotates clockwise for one circle, the rising and the right moving of the cover plate 6 and the anticlockwise rotation of the storage box 7 are accurately and effectively ensured, and the roller 5 enters the storage box 7; when the motor 15 rotates anticlockwise, the storage box 7 drives the roller 5 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise, the cover plate 6 moves leftwards, and the cover plate 6 descends to seal the roller 5 in the storage box 7 to prepare for cleaning dust.
The cylindrical pin 21 is located at the upper right of the first tooth root engaged with the vertical rack 16 when the second intermittent gear 13 rotates clockwise, and the first supporting structure 23 is provided to ensure that when the last tooth of the second intermittent gear 13 is engaged with the vertical rack 16, the guide rod 22 pulls the swing rod 2302 to the right, the supporting rod 2303 supports the connecting block 20 on the vertical rack 16 and ensures that the vertical rack 16 cannot descend, and when the motor 15 rotates reversely, the guide rod 22 pulls the swing rod 2302 to the left, the supporting rod 2303 supports away from the connecting block 20 on the vertical rack 16, and the first tooth of the second intermittent gear 13 starts to be engaged with the vertical rack 16, so that the vertical rack 16 carries the cover plate 6, the full gear 17 and the speed increasing gear 19 to move downwards.
The second elastic guide structure 29 and the second support structure 59 are designed, when the motor 15 rotates forwards, the first intermittent gear 12 and the second gear 10 are completely meshed, namely the storage box 7 rotates clockwise by 90 degrees under the driving of the rotating shaft 9, at this time, the guide rod 22 pulls the swing rod 2302 leftwards, so that the supporting rod 2303 moves rightwards, and the teeth at the end part of the supporting rod 2303 extend into the tooth gaps of the second gear 10, so that the effect of preventing the rotating shaft 9 from rotating backwards with the storage box 7 is achieved; when the motor 15 rotates reversely, the guide rod 22 pulls the swing rod 2302 rightwards, so that the supporting rod 2303 moves leftwards, and the motor 15 drives the storage box 7 to reset through belt transmission.
By adopting the structure of the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 and the pawl 51, when the hand wheel 34 is rotated to enable the nut 41 to drive the dust collection box 30 to move leftwards, the pawl 51 on the light wheel 50 drives the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the dust removing plate 49 is driven to swing leftwards and rightwards, and dust is removed into the dust collection box 30; when the hand wheel 34 is rotated to drive the nut 41 to drive the dust collection box 30 to move rightwards, the smooth wheel 50 rotates anticlockwise, the teeth of the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 press the pawl 51, and the pawl 51 presses the pressure spring 54 downwards, so that the eccentric inner ratchet wheel 52 cannot rotate anticlockwise, namely the ash pulling plate 49 cannot swing left and right, and the condition that the ash pulling plate 49 stirs out dust due to the right movement of the dust collection box 30 is further avoided.
Adopt worm gear speed reduction motor that just reverses, when motor 15 clockwise rotation stopped, pivot 9 stopped rotating under the effect of first intermittent type gear 12 and motor 15 auto-lock, when motor 15 anticlockwise rotation stopped, vertical rack 16 no longer moves downwards under the effect of second intermittent type gear 13 and motor 15 auto-lock, and apron 6 closes storage box 7 totally this moment, prevents that clearance mechanism from having the dust to get into storage box 7 when cleaning the dust on backup pad 3.
The second groove 48 of stepping down is seted up to 2 left surfaces of stand to the width in the second groove 48 of stepping down equals the whole width of clearance mechanism, for under the condition that clearance mechanism does not use, can rotate hand wheel 34 and will make clearance mechanism arrange the second in the groove 48 of stepping down in, both can avoid the dust to adhere to the spare part upper surface of clearance mechanism and do not influence the outward appearance of rack 1 again, can also guarantee that clearance mechanism cleans whole backup pad 3 from left to right.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotary storage mechanism is arranged in the supporting plate, so that the cleaning mechanism can clean dust on the supporting plate conveniently and efficiently without dead angles, the rotary storage mechanism can achieve a more stable and effective starting and stopping effect by adopting the worm and gear forward and backward rotation speed reducing motor, the cleaning mechanism can clean dust on the cabinet irregularly under manual operation, and the rotary storage mechanism is ingenious in structure, simple to operate and convenient and fast to use.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for big data all-in-one, including rack (1), rack (1) includes a plurality of stand (2), be fixed with backup pad (3) between every double-phase stand (2) of placing relatively, a serial communication port, layer board (4) have been placed on two backup pads (3), surface contact on layer board (4) through gyro wheel (5) and backup pad (3), backup pad (3) inside is equipped with two rotatory storage mechanisms, rotatory storage mechanism is including storage box (7) that are located backup pad (3) inside, storage box (7) top is equipped with apron (6) that can go up the upper and lower slip in backup pad (3), storage box (7) left end rotates through pivot (9) and connects on backup pad (3), apron (6) below is equipped with cross axle (11) that are located storage box (7) right side, install first intermittent type gear (12) in proper order after to on cross axle (11) in the past, A second intermittent gear (13) and a third intermittent gear (14), wherein a motor (15) is installed at the front end of a transverse shaft (11), a vertical rack (16) meshed with the left side of the second intermittent gear (13) is connected below a cover plate (6) in a sliding manner, a speed-increasing gear (19) meshed with the third intermittent gear (14) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the vertical rack (16), the upper part of the speed-increasing gear (19) is meshed with the cover plate (6), a second gear (10) is meshed below a first intermittent gear (12), the second gear (10) is connected with a rotating shaft (9) through a belt (24) to form a structure that the first intermittent gear (12) drives the rotating shaft (9) to rotate, a cross beam (26) is arranged above a support plate (3), two position sensors (27) are installed on the lower surface of the cross beam (26), and the two position sensors (27) are respectively located on the left side positions right, be equipped with clearance mechanism between crossbeam (26) and backup pad (3), clearance mechanism includes dust collection box (30), both sides are located backup pad (3) upper surface through connecting plate (28) and crossbeam (26) sliding connection and dust collection box (30) bottom around dust collection box (30) upper surface, swing joint has screw rod (40) between coexistence post (2), screw rod (40) left end stretches out stand (2) left surface and installs hand wheel (34), screw rod (40) threaded connection has nut (41), nut (41) right-hand member and dust collection box (30) fixed connection, nut (41) left end below swing joint has the grey board (49) of dialling that can horizontal hunting, nut (41) rear side rotation is connected with top and crossbeam (26) engaged with intermediate gear (32), intermediate gear (32) below meshing has first gear (31), first gear (31) front end rotates through connecting rod (53) and connects grey board (49) of dialling.
2. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the cover plate (6) is L-shaped, the left end of the cover plate (6) is an arc surface with the same radius as the rotating shaft (9), a slide way (35) and a T-shaped slide block (36) are arranged inside the left side of the cover plate (6), the lower end of the T-shaped slide block (36) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a vertical rack (16), a transverse rack (37) which is meshed with a speed increasing gear (19) and is positioned behind the slide way (35) is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate (6), the transverse rack (37) penetrates through the whole cover plate (6), and a vertical groove (38) which is positioned behind the transverse rack (37) is formed in the lower surface.
3. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (3) is provided with an open slot (39) matched with the cover plate (6), the bottom of the open slot (39) is provided with a vertical sliding groove (42) positioned behind the speed increasing gear (19), and the bottom of the vertical sliding groove (42) is connected with a steel ball (44) through a first compression spring (43).
4. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine is characterized in that the first intermittent gear (12), the second intermittent gear (13) and the third intermittent gear (14) are arranged, the second intermittent gear (13) is meshed with the vertical rack (16), the third intermittent gear (14) is meshed with the full gear (17), and the first intermittent gear (12) transmits power to the rotating shaft (9) through belt transmission; the right side of the vertical rack (16) is fixedly provided with a full gear (17) meshed with the third intermittent gear (14), the rear end of the full gear (17) is coaxially fixed with a gear shifting plate (18) swinging along with the rotation of the full gear (17), the upper part of the gear shifting plate (18) is meshed with a speed increasing gear (19), and the right side of the vertical rack (16) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (20) positioned in the front lower part of the axis of the full gear (17).
5. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a first elastic guiding and dialing structure (25) is fixed on the rear end face of the second intermittent gear (13), the first elastic guiding and dialing structure (25) comprises a cylindrical pin (21) perpendicular to the rear end face of the second intermittent gear (13), a telescopic vertical guide rod (22) is installed on the cylindrical pin (21), the cylindrical pin (21) is located on the upper right side of a first tooth root meshed with the vertical rack (16) when the second intermittent gear (13) rotates clockwise, a cylinder (45) is fixed on the upper surface of the cylindrical pin (21), a sliding groove (46) is formed in the cylinder (45), the bottom of the sliding groove (46) is connected with the guide rod (22) through a second compression spring (47), a first supporting structure (23) fixed on the supporting plate (3) is arranged right above the guide rod (22), and the first supporting structure (23) comprises a first supporting structure fixed on the supporting plate (3) and located on the guide rod (22) L locating plate (2301) of side, L locating plate (2301) front end face right side handing-over have be located guide arm (22) directly over pendulum rod (2302), pendulum rod (2302) upper end articulates there is die-pin (2303) of sliding connection in L locating plate (2301) upper end, die-pin (2303) left end is the profile of tooth, L locating plate (2301) right side inside sliding connection has slider (2304), upper portion connects slider (2304) through spring (2305) in pendulum rod (2302).
6. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a second elastic guide and poke structure (29) is fixed on the front end face of the first intermittent gear (12), the second elastic guide and poke structure (29) has the same structure as the first elastic guide and poke structure (25), a second support structure (59) fixed on the support plate is arranged right below the front end of the first intermittent gear (12), and the second support structure (59) has the same structure as the first support structure (23).
7. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a smooth wheel (50) is coaxially fixed in front of the first gear (31), a pawl (51) is fixed on the front end face of the smooth wheel (50), a pressure spring (54) is fixed below the pawl (51), an eccentric inner ratchet wheel (52) is sleeved on the periphery of the smooth wheel (50), the eccentric inner ratchet wheel (52) is matched with the pawl (51) on the smooth wheel (50), and the axle center of the front end face of the eccentric inner ratchet wheel (52) is rotatably connected with the upper part of the front end face of the dust removing plate (49) through a connecting rod (53).
8. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the motor (15) is a worm gear and worm forward and reverse rotation speed reduction motor, and the start and stop of the motor (15) are controlled by signals of the position sensor (27).
9. The cleaning device for the big data all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of the dust collecting box (30) is of an open structure, the upper part of the left end of the dust collecting box (30) is connected with a baffle (56) through a hinge (55), the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the left end of the dust collecting box (30) are respectively provided with an outward inclined side plate (57), the bottom of the left end of the dust collecting box (30) is provided with an inclined surface (58) extending to the space between the two side plates, the width of the lower end of the dust removing plate (49) is slightly smaller than the width of the open end of the left end of the dust collecting box (30), and the bottom of the dust removing plate (49) is an inclined surface and can be matched with.
CN201711300770.8A 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 Cleaning device for big data all-in-one machine Active CN107949228B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003299601A (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-10-21 Toshitoki Inoue Cleaning robot and control method therefor
CN105162003A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-16 国家电网公司 High-voltage switch cabinet capable of being automatically cooled and cleaned
CN105207068A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-30 国家电网公司 Integrated heat dissipation and dust removing distribution box
CN107130846A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-05 国家电网公司 Insulator cleaning decontaminates cohesion device
CN107438342A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-05 欧阳慧玲 A kind of power communication cabinet of convenient radiating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003299601A (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-10-21 Toshitoki Inoue Cleaning robot and control method therefor
CN105162003A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-16 国家电网公司 High-voltage switch cabinet capable of being automatically cooled and cleaned
CN105207068A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-30 国家电网公司 Integrated heat dissipation and dust removing distribution box
CN107130846A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-05 国家电网公司 Insulator cleaning decontaminates cohesion device
CN107438342A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-05 欧阳慧玲 A kind of power communication cabinet of convenient radiating

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