CN107948539B - Flash lamp control method and terminal - Google Patents

Flash lamp control method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107948539B
CN107948539B CN201711367688.7A CN201711367688A CN107948539B CN 107948539 B CN107948539 B CN 107948539B CN 201711367688 A CN201711367688 A CN 201711367688A CN 107948539 B CN107948539 B CN 107948539B
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China
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sub
brightness value
preset
value
image
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CN107948539A (en
Inventor
张强
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/75Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by influencing optical camera components

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a flash lamp control method and a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the light brightness value of each sub-image area included in an image displayed in an imaging area of a terminal; judging whether the brightness value of the sub-image area is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value or not for each sub-image area; if the brightness value is larger than the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image areas to be turned off, wherein one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp; if the light intensity value is smaller than the preset minimum light intensity value, the light intensity value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area is adjusted to a target light intensity value, the target light intensity value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the light intensity value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum light intensity value and the preset maximum light intensity value. By implementing the embodiment of the invention, the shooting effect of the terminal can be improved during shooting, and the shooting experience of a user is effectively improved.

Description

Flash lamp control method and terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a flash lamp control method and a terminal.
Background
With the rapid development of terminal technology, more and more mobile terminals with shooting function are available, for example: digital cameras, cell phones, tablet computers, and the like. In addition, most of mobile terminals with a shooting function are provided with a camera and a flash lamp, and the quality of pictures shot in a low-light environment can be improved through the flash lamp. However, in practice, it is found that differences exist in the brightness of scenes displayed in a camera during shooting, and it is likely that a part of the scenes are under strong light and another part of the scenes are under weak light, and at this time, when light compensation is performed by using the same flash lamp, problems such as over exposure of part of the scenes or under exposure of part of the scenes are easily caused, so that the quality of shot pictures is reduced, and the shooting effect is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a flash lamp control method and a terminal, which can improve the shooting effect of the terminal during shooting.
The embodiment of the invention provides a flash lamp control method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring the light brightness value of each sub-image area included in an image displayed in an imaging area of a terminal;
judging whether the brightness value of the sub-image area is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value or not for each sub-image area;
if the brightness value of the sub-image area is larger than the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off, wherein one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp in the flash lamp module;
if the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum brightness value, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area is adjusted to a target brightness value, the target brightness value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value.
Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire a luminance value of each sub-image region included in an image displayed in an imaging region of a terminal;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the brightness value of the sub-image area is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value or not for each sub-image area;
the control unit is used for controlling the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image areas to be turned off when the judging unit judges that the brightness value of the sub-image areas is larger than the preset maximum brightness value, wherein one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp in the flash lamp module;
and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to a target brightness value when the judging unit judges that the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum brightness value, wherein the target brightness value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is positioned between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the shooting process, the luminance value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal can be acquired, whether the luminance value of the sub-image area is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value or not is judged for each sub-image area, whether the luminance value of the sub-image area is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value or not is judged, if the luminance value is greater than the preset maximum luminance value, the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area is controlled to be turned off, and if the luminance value is less than the preset minimum luminance value, the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area is adjusted to the target luminance, the target brightness value is a difference between a standard exposure value and a brightness value of the sub-image region, and the standard exposure value is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value. By implementing the embodiment of the invention, in the shooting process, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area can be adjusted by comparing the brightness value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal with the preset brightness value, so that the shooting effect in shooting can be improved, the quality of shot pictures can be improved, and the shooting experience of users can be effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a flash lamp control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for controlling a flash according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a flash lamp control method and a terminal, which can improve the shooting effect during shooting and effectively improve the shooting experience of a user. The following are detailed below.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a flash lamp control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the flash control method may include the steps of:
s101, acquiring the light brightness value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PAD), a Digital camera, and other devices having a shooting function.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal is required to be integrated with a camera and a flash lamp, the imaging area of the terminal can be a display screen of the terminal, and the size of the imaging area can be default by a system; the size of the imaging area can be adjusted, the size of the imaging area can be set by the user, or the size of the imaging area can be automatically adjusted to the size set by the user when the user shoots the image last time by the terminal. When the photographing mode of the terminal is in an on state, an external scene may be captured through the camera and displayed in an image form in an imaging area of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, before step S101 is executed to obtain the luminance values of the sub-image areas included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal, the shooting mode of the terminal needs to be started in advance.
As an optional implementation, a specific implementation of turning on the shooting mode of the terminal may include the following steps:
11) receiving a shooting mode starting instruction triggered by a user operating a target key;
12) and responding to the shooting mode starting instruction, and starting the shooting mode of the terminal.
In this embodiment, the target key may be a physical key on the terminal, the target key may be one key or a combination of multiple keys, and the shooting mode start instruction may be triggered by the user pressing the target key for a short time or a long time; the target key can also be a virtual key, and the shooting mode starting instruction can be triggered by clicking or double clicking a shooting application icon on the terminal by the user.
As an optional implementation manner, after executing step 11) to receive a shooting mode starting instruction triggered by the user operating the target key, and before executing step 12) to start the shooting mode of the terminal in response to the shooting mode starting instruction, the method may further include the following steps:
13) outputting prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the input of information to be verified;
14) receiving information to be verified responding to the prompt information input;
15) verifying whether the information to be verified is consistent with preset verification information; and if the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information, executing the step 12) to respond to the shooting mode starting instruction and start the shooting mode of the terminal.
In the embodiment, after the terminal receives a shooting mode starting instruction triggered by a user operating a target key, the terminal outputs prompt information for prompting the input of information to be verified; and the terminal may output a to-be-authenticated information input port for inputting the to-be-authenticated information.
In this embodiment, the information to be verified may include, but is not limited to, any one or combination of a password to be verified, fingerprint information to be verified, face information to be verified, iris information to be verified, retina information to be verified, and voiceprint information to be verified.
In this embodiment, the preset verification information may include, but is not limited to, any one or a combination of a preset verification password, preset verification fingerprint information, preset verification face information, preset verification iris information, preset verification retina information, and preset verification voiceprint information.
In this embodiment, the preset verification information may include fingerprint string information and an input time corresponding to each fingerprint; accordingly, verifying whether the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information may include the steps of:
verifying whether the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and whether the difference of the input time of the same fingerprint is smaller than a preset value, and if the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and the difference of the input time of the same fingerprint is smaller than the preset value, verifying that the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information; otherwise, the information to be verified is inconsistent with the preset verification information. By implementing the embodiment, the shooting mode can be prevented from being started on the terminal by an illegal user, so that the terminal can be effectively prevented from being operated by the illegal user.
In the embodiment of the invention, because the external environments have differences, the illumination intensities received by different areas in the image collected by the terminal may be different, so that the distribution conditions of the light brightness values in the areas are different. The imaging area can be divided into a plurality of sub-image areas according to the distribution condition of the light brightness value of the image displayed by the imaging area, so that the light brightness value of each sub-image area can be further acquired. In addition, the division of the imaging area into the sub-image areas may also be performed by default by the terminal system, for example, the imaging area is divided into four symmetrical sub-image areas.
And S102, judging whether the brightness value of each sub-image area is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for each sub-image region, the luminance value of the sub-image region may be compared with a preset luminance value. The preset brightness value can be a brightness value required by normal exposure of a camera of the terminal, and can be a value range, the upper limit of a critical value of the range is a preset maximum brightness value, the lower limit of the critical value is a preset minimum brightness value, and at the moment, the preset maximum brightness value is not equal to the preset minimum brightness value; or a specific value, in which case the preset minimum luminance value is equal to the preset maximum luminance value.
In the embodiment of the invention, the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value can be set by a user, and the user can modify the two values according to the self requirement and/or the external environment; the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value may also be defaults of the terminal system, and at this time, the user may not modify them.
S103, if the brightness value of the sub-image area is larger than the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be closed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal is integrated with a flash lamp module which comprises at least two flash lamps, wherein one sub-image area can correspond to one or more flash lamps in the flash lamp module, and the corresponding flash lamp or flash lamps of each sub-image area can be preset.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the luminance value of the sub-image area is greater than the preset maximum luminance value, the luminance value of the sub-image area is sufficient, and the flash lamp is not required to be used for light supplement, so that the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area can be controlled to be turned off.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the luminance value of the sub-image region is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region may also be controlled to be turned off.
And S104, if the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than a preset minimum brightness value, adjusting the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to a target brightness value, wherein the target brightness value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the luminance value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum luminance value, the luminance value of the sub-image area cannot meet the luminance value required by normal exposure of the camera, and at the moment, if a flash lamp is not used for light supplement, the light of the picture displayed in the sub-image area is weak, and the picture is not clear, so that the picture quality is influenced. When the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is used for light supplement, the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region needs to be calculated according to the luminance value of the sub-image region and the luminance value required by normal exposure of the camera, so that the risk of insufficient or excessive light supplement of the flash lamp can be reduced, and at the moment, the luminance value of the flash lamp is the luminance value actually output by the flash lamp.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted to a target luminance value, and the target luminance value is obtained by calculating a difference between the luminance value of the sub-image region and a standard exposure value required for normal exposure of the camera, where the standard exposure value may be a preset minimum luminance value, a preset maximum luminance value, an intermediate value between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, or any value between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value. The standard exposure value can be the default of the terminal system or can be set by the user.
For example, assuming that the range of the luminance value required for the normal exposure of the camera of the terminal is 800L x to 1200L x, that is, the preset minimum luminance value is 800L x, the preset maximum luminance value is 1200L x, and the standard exposure value is 1000L x, the luminance value of each sub-image region may be compared with the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value to determine whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between 800L x to 1200L x, when the luminance value of a sub-image region is determined to be greater than the preset maximum luminance value, the flash corresponding to the sub-image region may be controlled to be turned off, when the luminance value of a sub-image region is determined to be less than the preset minimum luminance value, the absolute difference between the luminance value of the sub-image region (set to be 700L x) and the standard exposure value 1000L x is calculated, and the luminance value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted to the absolute difference, that is 300L x, and when the luminance value of a sub-image region is determined to be between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, the corresponding sub-image region may also be controlled to be.
In the method described in fig. 1, during the shooting process, the luminance values of the sub-image regions included in the image displayed in the imaging region of the terminal may be obtained, and for each sub-image region, it is determined whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between a preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value, and whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, if the luminance value is greater than the preset maximum luminance value, the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is controlled to be turned off, and if the luminance value is less than the preset minimum luminance value, the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted to the target luminance value, the target brightness value is a difference between a standard exposure value and a brightness value of the sub-image region, and the standard exposure value is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value. By implementing the method described in fig. 1, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image region can be adjusted by comparing the brightness value of each sub-image region included in the image displayed in the imaging region of the terminal with the preset brightness value during shooting, so that the shooting effect during shooting can be improved, the quality of the shot picture can be improved, and the shooting experience of a user can be effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart illustrating another flash lamp control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the flash control method may include the steps of:
s201, acquiring the light brightness value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal.
As an alternative implementation, before step S201 is executed to acquire the light brightness values of the sub-image regions included in the image displayed in the imaging region of the terminal, the flash control method described in fig. 2 may further include the following steps:
21) acquiring the light brightness value distribution information of an image displayed in an imaging area of a terminal;
22) and dividing the image into sub-image areas according to the light brightness value distribution information of the image.
In this embodiment, due to the difference in illuminance of external scenes, some scenes are under strong illumination and some scenes are under weak illumination, so that the luminance values of different areas of an image acquired by the camera may be different. Therefore, the image may be divided into several sub-image regions according to the light intensity value distribution information of the image.
It can be understood that the terminal system divides the image into sub-image regions by default without acquiring the light intensity value distribution information of the image to perform image partition.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the image is divided into a plurality of sub-image areas, the light brightness value of each sub-image area can be acquired.
S202, for each sub-image region, determining whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between a preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value.
And S203, if the brightness value of the sub-image area is greater than a preset maximum brightness value, or if the brightness value of the sub-image area is between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off.
S204, if the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than a preset minimum brightness value, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area is adjusted to a target brightness value, the target brightness value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, before adjusting the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to the target luminance value, the target luminance value needs to be calculated, and the calculation process is as follows: and calculating a difference value between the standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and determining the difference value as a target brightness value, wherein the standard exposure value is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value.
As an alternative implementation manner, after the step S202 is executed to determine that the light brightness value of the sub-image region is smaller than the preset minimum light brightness value, and before the step S204 is executed to adjust the light brightness value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to the target brightness value, the flash control method described in fig. 2 may further include the following steps:
23) acquiring an included angle between a straight line from a center point of a preview image corresponding to the subimage area to a center point of a camera and a straight line from the center point of the preview image corresponding to the subimage area to a center point of a flash lamp corresponding to the subimage area;
24) and judging whether the included angle is smaller than a preset included angle, if not, adjusting the position of the flash lamp corresponding to the subimage area until the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle, wherein the optimal angle for supplementing light to the subimage area by the flash lamp corresponding to the subimage area is obtained when the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle.
In this embodiment, the flash included in the flash module of the terminal is rotatable, and the position of the flash can be adjusted to fill light into the image at the optimal position.
It can be understood that, before the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted, the position of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region may be adjusted, so that the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region fills light into the sub-image region at the optimal position; the position of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region may also be adjusted after the light brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
And S205, acquiring the color parameter value of the sub-image area.
S206, according to the color parameter value of the sub-image area, adjusting the color parameter value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be matched with the color parameter value of the sub-image area.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the color parameter value of the sub-image region may be an RGB value of the sub-image region, and the color of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted to match the RGB value according to the RGB value. If the RGB values are 255, 0, indicating that the color of the sub-image region is red, the color of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region may be adjusted to be red; when the RGB values are 0, 0, and 255, it indicates that the color of the sub-image region is blue, and the color of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region may be adjusted to be blue. By implementing the embodiment, the color of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region can be adjusted according to the color parameter value of the sub-image region, so that the flash lamp can supplement light for the image and also supplement color, and the shot picture is brighter in color and more attractive in appearance.
As an optional implementation manner, for each sub-image region whose luminance value is smaller than the preset minimum luminance value, after adjusting the parameter value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to match the parameter value of the sub-image region, the terminal may further output a prompt message to prompt the user that the terminal is currently in the best shooting state. The parameter value of the flash lamp comprises any one or combination of several of the brightness value of the flash lamp, the position of the flash lamp and the color of the flash lamp.
As an alternative embodiment, the flash control method described in fig. 2 may further include the following steps:
25) receiving a shooting instruction input by a user;
26) and responding to the shooting instruction, controlling the terminal to shoot the target object under the condition that the parameter value of the flash lamp is in the adjusted parameter value, and acquiring the shot image.
The shooting instruction can be triggered by a user clicking a certain target key on the terminal, or can be triggered by a user clicking any position of an imaging area of the terminal.
By implementing the method described in fig. 2, during the shooting process, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area can be adjusted by comparing the magnitude relationship between the brightness value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal and the preset brightness value; the position of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area can be adjusted, so that the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area is in the optimal light supplement position; and adjusting the color of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area to complement the area, so that the shooting effect during shooting can be improved, the quality of shot photos is improved, and the shooting experience of a user is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, configured to execute a flash lamp control method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the terminal may include:
an acquisition unit 301 for acquiring the light brightness values of the respective sub-image areas included in the image displayed by the imaging area of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal is required to be integrated with a camera and a flash lamp, the imaging area of the terminal can be a display screen of the terminal, and the size of the imaging area can be default by a system; the size of the imaging area can be adjusted, the size of the imaging area can be set by the user, or the size of the imaging area can be automatically adjusted to the size set by the user when the user shoots the image last time by the terminal. When the photographing mode of the terminal is in an on state, an external scene may be captured through the camera and displayed in an image form in an imaging area of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, before the obtaining unit 301 obtains the luminance values of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal, the terminal needs to start the shooting mode in advance.
As an alternative implementation, the terminal shown in fig. 3 may further include:
a first receiving unit 31, configured to receive a shooting mode starting instruction triggered by a user operating a target key before the obtaining unit 301 obtains the luminance value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal;
and the starting unit 32 is used for responding to the shooting mode starting instruction and starting the shooting mode of the terminal.
In this embodiment, the target key may be a physical key on the terminal, the target key may be one key or a combination of multiple keys, and the shooting mode start instruction may be triggered by the user pressing the target key for a short time or a long time; the target key can also be a virtual key, and the shooting mode starting instruction can be triggered by clicking or double clicking a shooting application icon on the terminal by the user.
As an alternative implementation, the terminal shown in fig. 3 may further include:
an output unit 33, configured to output a prompt message after the first receiving unit 31 receives a shooting mode start instruction triggered by a user operating a target key, where the prompt message is used to prompt to input information to be verified;
a second receiving unit 34, configured to receive information to be verified in response to the prompt information input;
the verification unit 35 is configured to verify whether the to-be-verified information is consistent with preset verification information; if the information to be verified is verified to be consistent with the preset verification information, the starting unit 32 is triggered to execute the shooting mode starting instruction, and the shooting mode of the terminal is started.
In this embodiment, after the first receiving unit 31 receives a shooting mode start instruction triggered by a user operating a target key, the output unit 33 outputs prompt information for prompting input of information to be verified; and the output unit 33 may output a to-be-authenticated information input port for inputting to-be-authenticated information.
In this embodiment, the information to be verified may include, but is not limited to, any one or combination of a password to be verified, fingerprint information to be verified, face information to be verified, iris information to be verified, retina information to be verified, and voiceprint information to be verified.
In this embodiment, the preset verification information may include, but is not limited to, any one or a combination of a preset verification password, preset verification fingerprint information, preset verification face information, preset verification iris information, preset verification retina information, and preset verification voiceprint information.
In this embodiment, the preset verification information may include fingerprint string information and an input time corresponding to each fingerprint; accordingly, the verifying unit 35 may verify whether the to-be-verified information is consistent with the preset verification information, including the steps of:
the verification unit 35 verifies whether the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and whether the difference between the input times of the same fingerprint is smaller than the preset value, and if the verification fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and the difference between the input times of the same fingerprint is smaller than the preset value, the information to be verified can be verified to be consistent with the preset verification information; otherwise, the information to be verified is inconsistent with the preset verification information. By implementing the embodiment, the shooting mode can be prevented from being started on the terminal by an illegal user, so that the terminal can be effectively prevented from being operated by the illegal user.
In the embodiment of the invention, because the external environments have differences, the illumination intensities received by different areas in the image collected by the terminal may be different, so that the distribution conditions of the light brightness values in the areas are different. The terminal may divide the imaging area into a plurality of sub-image areas according to the distribution of the light brightness values of the image displayed by the imaging area, so that the obtaining unit 301 may obtain the light brightness values of the respective sub-image areas. In addition, the division of the imaging area into the sub-image areas may also be performed by default by the terminal system, for example, the imaging area is divided into four symmetrical sub-image areas.
The determining unit 302 is configured to determine, for each of the sub-image regions, whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between a preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value.
In this embodiment of the present invention, for each sub-image region, the determining unit 302 may compare the brightness value of the sub-image region with a preset brightness value. The preset brightness value can be a brightness value required by normal exposure of a camera of the terminal, and can be a value range, the upper limit of a critical value of the range is a preset maximum brightness value, the lower limit of the critical value is a preset minimum brightness value, and at the moment, the preset maximum brightness value is not equal to the preset minimum brightness value; or a specific value, in which case the preset minimum luminance value is equal to the preset maximum luminance value.
In the embodiment of the invention, the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value can be set by a user, and the user can modify the two values according to the self requirement and/or the external environment; the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value may also be defaults of the terminal system, and at this time, the user may not modify them.
The control unit 303 is configured to control the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off when the determining unit 302 determines that the luminance value of the sub-image area is greater than a preset maximum luminance value, where one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp in the flash lamp module.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal is integrated with a flash lamp module which comprises at least two flash lamps, wherein one sub-image area can correspond to one or more flash lamps in the flash lamp module, and the corresponding flash lamp or flash lamps of each sub-image area can be preset.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the luminance value of the sub-image region is greater than the preset maximum luminance value, it indicates that the luminance value of the sub-image region is sufficient, and a flash lamp is not required to be used for light supplement, so that the control unit 303 may control the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to be turned off.
In this embodiment of the present invention, when the luminance value of the sub-image region is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, the control unit 303 may also control the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to be turned off.
An adjusting unit 304, configured to adjust the luminance value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to a target luminance value when the determining unit 302 determines that the luminance value of the sub-image region is smaller than a preset minimum luminance value, where the target luminance value is a difference between a standard exposure value and the luminance value of the sub-image region, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the luminance value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum luminance value, the luminance value of the sub-image area cannot meet the luminance value required by normal exposure of the camera, and at the moment, if a flash lamp is not used for light supplement, the light of the picture displayed in the sub-image area is weak, and the picture is not clear, so that the picture quality is influenced. When the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region is used for light supplement, the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region needs to be calculated according to the luminance value of the sub-image region and the luminance value required by normal exposure of the camera, so that the risk of insufficient or excessive light supplement of the flash lamp can be reduced, and at the moment, the luminance value of the flash lamp is the luminance value actually output by the flash lamp.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting unit 304 adjusts the luminance value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to a target luminance value, where the target luminance value is obtained by calculating a difference between the luminance value of the sub-image region and a standard exposure value required for normal exposure of the camera, where the standard exposure value may be a preset minimum luminance value, a preset maximum luminance value, an intermediate value between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, or any value between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value. The standard exposure value can be the default of the terminal system or can be set by the user.
In the terminal shown in fig. 3, in the shooting process, the obtaining unit 301 may obtain the luminance value of each sub-image region included in the image displayed in the imaging region of the terminal, the determining unit 302 may determine, for each sub-image region, whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between a preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value, determine whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value, if the luminance value is greater than the preset maximum luminance value, the control unit 303 controls the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to be turned off, and if the luminance value is less than the preset minimum luminance value, the adjusting unit 304 adjusts the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to a target luminance value, the target brightness value is a difference between a standard exposure value and a brightness value of the sub-image region, and the standard exposure value is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value. By implementing the terminal shown in fig. 3, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image region can be adjusted by comparing the brightness value of each sub-image region included in the image displayed in the imaging region of the terminal with the preset brightness value during shooting, so that the shooting effect during shooting can be improved, the quality of shot pictures can be improved, and the shooting experience of a user can be effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, configured to execute a flash lamp control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the terminal may include:
an obtaining unit 401 is configured to obtain the brightness values of the sub-image areas included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining unit 401 is further configured to obtain luminance value distribution information of the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal before obtaining the luminance values of the sub-image areas included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal.
Accordingly, the terminal shown in fig. 4 may further include:
a partitioning unit 405, configured to partition the image into sub-image regions according to the light brightness value distribution information of the image.
In this embodiment of the present invention, after the partitioning unit 405 partitions the image into a plurality of sub-image regions, the obtaining unit 401 may obtain the luminance values of the sub-image regions.
The determining unit 402 is configured to determine, for each of the sub-image regions, whether the luminance value of the sub-image region is between a preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value.
A control unit 403, configured to control the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image area to turn off when the determining unit 402 determines that the luminance value of the sub-image area is greater than a preset maximum luminance value, where one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp in the flash lamp module.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 403 is further configured to control the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off when the determining unit 402 determines that the luminance value of the sub-image area is between the preset minimum luminance value and the preset maximum luminance value.
An adjusting unit 404, configured to adjust the luminance value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to a target luminance value when the determining unit 402 determines that the luminance value of the sub-image region is smaller than a preset minimum luminance value, where the target luminance value is a difference between a standard exposure value and the luminance value of the sub-image region, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the manner for adjusting the luminance value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to the target luminance value by the adjusting unit 404 may specifically be:
the adjusting unit 404 calculates a difference between the standard exposure value and the luminance value of the sub-image region, determines the difference as a target luminance value, and adjusts the luminance value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to the target luminance value, wherein the standard exposure value is between a preset minimum luminance value and a preset maximum luminance value.
As an optional implementation manner, the obtaining unit 401 may be further configured to, after the determining unit 402 determines that the luminance value of the sub-image region is smaller than a preset minimum luminance value, obtain an included angle between a straight line from a center point of a preview image corresponding to the sub-image region to a center point of a camera and a straight line from a center point of the preview image corresponding to the sub-image region to a center point of a flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region before the adjusting unit 404 adjusts the luminance value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to a target luminance value;
correspondingly, the determining unit 402 may be further configured to determine whether the included angle is smaller than a preset included angle;
the adjusting unit 404 may be further configured to adjust the position of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region when the determining unit 402 determines that the included angle is greater than a preset included angle, until the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle, where the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle, and is an optimal angle for the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to supplement light to the sub-image region.
In this embodiment, the flash included in the flash module of the terminal is rotatable, and the position of the flash can be adjusted to fill light into the image at the optimal position.
As an optional implementation manner, the obtaining unit 401 may be further configured to obtain a color parameter value of the sub-image region after the adjusting unit 404 adjusts the light brightness value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to a target brightness value;
accordingly, the adjusting unit 404 may be further configured to adjust the color parameter value of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region to match the color parameter value of the sub-image region according to the color parameter value of the sub-image region.
In this embodiment, the color parameter value of the sub-image region may be an RGB value of the sub-image region, and the color of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region is adjusted to match the RGB value according to the RGB value. If the RGB values are 255, 0, indicating that the color of the sub-image region is red, the color of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region may be adjusted to be red; when the RGB values are 0, 0, and 255, it indicates that the color of the sub-image region is blue, and the color of the flash corresponding to the sub-image region may be adjusted to be blue. By implementing the embodiment, the color of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region can be adjusted according to the color parameter value of the sub-image region, so that the flash lamp can supplement light for the image and also supplement color, and the shot picture is brighter in color and more attractive in appearance.
As an alternative implementation, the terminal shown in fig. 4 may further include:
a receiving unit 41 for receiving a shooting instruction input by a user;
accordingly, the control unit 403 may be further configured to, in response to the shooting instruction, control the terminal to shoot the target object in a state where the parameter value of the flash is in the adjusted parameter value, and acquire a shot image.
In this embodiment, the shooting instruction may be triggered by the user clicking a certain target key on the terminal, or may be triggered by the user clicking any position of the terminal imaging area.
By implementing the terminal shown in fig. 4, during the shooting process, the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image region can be adjusted by comparing the magnitude relationship between the brightness value of each sub-image region included in the image displayed in the imaging region of the terminal and the preset brightness value; the position of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area can be adjusted, so that the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area is in the optimal light supplement position; and adjusting the color of the flash lamp corresponding to each sub-image area to complement the area, so that the shooting effect during shooting can be improved, the quality of shot photos is improved, and the shooting experience of a user is effectively improved.
Specifically, the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention may implement part or all of the processes in the embodiment of the flash control method described in conjunction with fig. 1 or fig. 2 of the present invention.
The modules or sub-modules in all embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a general-purpose Integrated Circuit such as a CPU, or by an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the invention can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The units in the terminal of the embodiment of the invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
The flash lamp control method and the terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail above, a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the embodiment of the invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A flash control method, comprising:
acquiring the light brightness value distribution information of an image displayed in an imaging area of a terminal; dividing the image into sub-image areas according to the light brightness value distribution information of the image; when the shooting mode of the terminal is in an open state, the image is obtained by capturing an external scene through a camera; the shooting mode is started after the information to be verified is confirmed to be consistent with the preset verification information; wherein, verifying whether the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information comprises: verifying whether the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and whether the difference of the input time of the same fingerprint is smaller than a preset value, and if the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and the difference of the input time of the same fingerprint is smaller than the preset value, determining that the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information; otherwise, determining that the information to be verified is inconsistent with the preset verification information;
acquiring the light brightness value of each sub-image area included in an image displayed in an imaging area of a terminal;
the method comprises the steps of judging whether the brightness value of each sub-image area is between a preset minimum brightness value and a preset maximum brightness value or not according to each sub-image area, wherein the preset brightness value is an interval of the brightness value required by normal exposure of a camera of a terminal, the lower limit of the interval is the preset minimum brightness value, the upper limit of the interval is the preset maximum brightness value, the preset minimum brightness value is 800L x, the preset maximum brightness value is 1200L x, and the standard exposure value is 1000L x;
if the brightness value of the sub-image area is larger than the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off, wherein one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp in the flash lamp module;
after the brightness value of the sub-image area is judged to be smaller than the preset minimum brightness value and before the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area is adjusted to the target brightness value, acquiring an included angle between a straight line from a center point of a preview image corresponding to the sub-image area to a center point of a camera and a straight line from the center point of the preview image corresponding to the sub-image area to the center point of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area; judging whether the included angle is smaller than a preset included angle or not, if not, adjusting the position of a flash lamp corresponding to the subimage area until the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle, wherein the included angle is the optimal angle for the flash lamp corresponding to the subimage area to supplement light to the subimage area when the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle;
if the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum brightness value, adjusting the brightness value of a flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to a target brightness value, wherein the target brightness value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value; if the brightness value of the sub-image area is between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off;
acquiring a color parameter value of the sub-image area; and adjusting the color parameter value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be matched with the color parameter value of the sub-image area according to the color parameter value of the sub-image area.
2. A terminal, comprising:
the terminal comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a display unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the brightness value distribution information of an image displayed in an imaging area of the terminal before acquiring the brightness value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal; when the shooting mode of the terminal is in an open state, the image is obtained by capturing an external scene through a camera; the shooting mode is started after the information to be verified is confirmed to be consistent with the preset verification information; wherein, verifying whether the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information comprises: verifying whether the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and whether the difference of the input time of the same fingerprint is smaller than a preset value, and if the fingerprint string is the same as the fingerprint string included in the preset verification information and the difference of the input time of the same fingerprint is smaller than the preset value, determining that the information to be verified is consistent with the preset verification information; otherwise, determining that the information to be verified is inconsistent with the preset verification information;
the partition unit is used for dividing the image into sub-image areas according to the light brightness value distribution information of the image;
the acquisition unit is further used for acquiring the light brightness value of each sub-image area included in the image displayed in the imaging area of the terminal; acquiring a color parameter value of the sub-image area;
the device comprises a judging unit, a preset minimum brightness value judging unit, a preset maximum brightness value judging unit and a standard exposure value judging unit, wherein the preset minimum brightness value is an interval of the brightness values required by normal exposure of a camera of a terminal, the lower limit of the interval is the preset minimum brightness value, the upper limit of the interval is the preset maximum brightness value, the preset minimum brightness value is 800L x, the preset maximum brightness value is 1200L x, and the standard exposure value is 1000L x;
the control unit is used for controlling the flash lamps corresponding to the sub-image areas to be turned off when the judging unit judges that the brightness value of the sub-image areas is larger than the preset maximum brightness value, wherein one sub-image area corresponds to one flash lamp in the flash lamp module; if the brightness value of the sub-image area is between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value, controlling the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be turned off;
the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to a target brightness value when the judging unit judges that the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum brightness value, wherein the target brightness value is a difference value between a standard exposure value and the brightness value of the sub-image area, and the standard exposure value is located between the preset minimum brightness value and the preset maximum brightness value; according to the color parameter value of the sub-image area, adjusting the color parameter value of a flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to be matched with the color parameter value of the sub-image area;
the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain an included angle between a straight line from a center point of a preview image corresponding to the sub-image area to a center point of a camera and a straight line from the center point of the preview image corresponding to the sub-image area to the center point of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area after the judging unit judges that the brightness value of the sub-image area is smaller than the preset minimum brightness value and before the adjusting unit adjusts the brightness value of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image area to a target brightness value;
the judging unit is also used for judging whether the included angle is smaller than a preset included angle or not;
the adjusting unit is further configured to adjust the position of the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region when the judging unit judges that the included angle is larger than a preset included angle until the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle, wherein the optimal angle for the flash lamp corresponding to the sub-image region to supplement light to the sub-image region is obtained when the included angle is smaller than the preset included angle.
3. A terminal, comprising: a processor, a memory, and an input-output device; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the memory has program code stored therein;
the processor is used for executing the program codes to realize the method of claim 1.
4. A storage medium having stored thereon program code means adapted to be executed by a processor to perform the method of claim 1.
CN201711367688.7A 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 Flash lamp control method and terminal Expired - Fee Related CN107948539B (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200717