CN107947358A - A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network - Google Patents
A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107947358A CN107947358A CN201711041574.3A CN201711041574A CN107947358A CN 107947358 A CN107947358 A CN 107947358A CN 201711041574 A CN201711041574 A CN 201711041574A CN 107947358 A CN107947358 A CN 107947358A
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- Prior art keywords
- zigbee
- transformer
- monitoring system
- system based
- network
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J13/0075—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network, including PC machine, ZigBee coordinators, ZigBee terminal nodes, PC machine connects ZigBee coordinators, ZigBee coordinators connect ZigBee terminal nodes by ZigBee routers, ZigBee terminal nodes connect data acquisition device, data acquisition device includes temperature sensor, voltage transformer, current transformer, and is fixed on distribution transformer and is used to determine the locator of distribution transformer position, be pasted onto the RFID electronic label of inside transformer；Further include the identification device for identifying RFID electronic label；PC machine is also connected with alarm.The present invention detects the operating parameter of distribution transformer using ZigBee-network, while alarms the abnormal conditions of the distribution transformer appearance of operation, enables operation power part optimization processing distribution system in time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to distribution network technology field, more particularly, to a kind of distributing transformer monitoring based on ZigBee-network
System.
Background technology
In power supply and distribution of electric power system, distribution transformer is the power equipment that electric energy is distributed directly to low-voltage customer, its
The real-time monitoring of the various data of operation is an importance of electrical power distribution automatization system, and ZigBee technology networkings have work(
Consume that low, cost is low, low complex degree, low data rate, time delay is short, network capacity is big and the features such as wide coverage, when mounted
Easily, the working time is more longlasting, and to the radiationless harm of human body, ZigBee technology is applied to the monitoring to distribution transformer
In, it is possible to increase monitoring efficiency, realizes remote monitoring.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network, to realize
To the remote monitoring and intelligent management of distribution transformer.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network, including PC machine, ZigBee coordinators, ZigBee terminal sections
Point, the PC machine connect ZigBee coordinators, and the ZigBee coordinators connect ZigBee terminal sections by ZigBee routers
Point, the input terminal of the ZigBee terminal nodes connection data acquisition device, the data acquisition device include being placed on transformation
Device is internal or external to be used to gather the temperature sensor of distribution transformer running temperature, for gathering distribution transformer high and low pressure side
Voltage transformer, current transformer, and be fixed on distribution transformer and be used to determine the locator of distribution transformer position,
Further include the RFID electronic label for being pasted onto inside transformer；Further include the identification device for identifying RFID electronic label；Institute
State PC machine and be also connected with alarm.
Further, the ZigBee coordinators are also connected with liquid crystal display, for showing distribution transformer internal data.
Further, the PC machine is communicated and data transfer with ZigBee coordinators by RS232 serial ports.
Further, the ZigBee terminal nodes include radio-frequency antenna, controller.
Further, the PC machine is also communicated by wireless network with mobile client.
Further, the mobile client includes mobile phone and tablet computer.
Further, the identification device includes the integrated circuit plate of shell and setting inside the shell, the integrated electricity
Microprocessor and the RFID identification device being electrically connected with the microprocessor by pin, wireless communication list are integrated with the plate of road
Member, memory.
Further, the wireless communication unit include WIFI, 2G network, 3G network, in 4G networks any one or
It is several.
Further, institute's microprocessor is microcontroller.
Further, the microcontroller model AT89S52.
Relative to the prior art, a kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network of the present invention has
Following advantage：
（1）The present invention detects the operating parameter of distribution transformer using ZigBee-network, while the distribution transformer of operation is gone out
Existing abnormal conditions are alarmed, and enable operation power part optimization processing distribution system in time；
（2）The configuration of the present invention is simple, cost are low, highly practical, and precision is high, stability is good, small, are adapted to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network described in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of functional block diagram of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase
To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network, including PC machine, ZigBee association
Device, ZigBee terminal nodes are adjusted, the PC machine connects ZigBee coordinators, and the ZigBee coordinators pass through ZigBee routers
Connect ZigBee terminal nodes, the input terminal of the ZigBee terminal nodes connection data acquisition device, the data acquisition dress
Put and be used to gather the temperature sensor of distribution transformer running temperature including being placed on inside transformer or outside, match somebody with somebody for gathering
Voltage transformer, the current transformer of piezoelectric transformer high and low pressure side, and be fixed on distribution transformer and be used to determine that distribution becomes
The locator of position pressure applicator, further includes the RFID electronic label for being pasted onto inside transformer；Further include for identifying RFID electronics
The identification device of label；The PC machine is also connected with alarm.
The ZigBee coordinators are also connected with liquid crystal display, for showing distribution transformer internal data.
The PC machine is communicated with ZigBee coordinators by RS232 serial ports and data transfer.
The ZigBee terminal nodes include radio-frequency antenna, controller.
The PC machine is also communicated by wireless network with mobile client.
The mobile client includes mobile phone and tablet computer.
The identification device includes the integrated circuit plate of shell and setting inside the shell, is integrated on the integrated circuit plate
There are microprocessor and the RFID identification device, wireless communication unit, the memory that are electrically connected with the microprocessor by pin.
The wireless communication unit includes any one or a few in WIFI, 2G network, 3G network, 4G networks.
Institute's microprocessor is microcontroller.
The microcontroller model AT89S52.
The present invention in use, is disposed with a coordinator in switchgear house and is connected with PC machine, while be disposed with some
ZigBee terminal nodes or ZigBee routers, make it connect data acquisition device, ZigBee coordinators and ZigBee terminal sections
The ZigBee wireless sensings that point constitutes a star topology in classroom perform network；
The present invention using ZigBee intelligence ad hoc network, self-restoring technology structure wireless sensor network, ZigBee coordinators and
Connected between ZigBee terminal nodes using ZigBee wireless sensor networks, complete to communicate using ZStack agreements；PC machine with
ZigBee coordinators are communicated by RS232 serial ports and data transfer；Passed using the real-time collecting temperature of ZigBee terminal nodes
Sensor, voltage transformer, the data of current transformer, monitor the temperature data, three-phase current and three-phase voltage of distribution transformer
Data, and PC machine end is sent data to, PC machine is contrasted according to the data of collection with the data area to prestore, when data surpass
Preset range is crossed, then is reminded by alarm equipment alarm；Positional information is sent at the same time, facilitates administrator's timely processing；Meanwhile every
RFID electronic label, the basic parameter information of built-in transformer are all stained with transformer, administrator can be identified by identification device
The model and parameter of the transformer, it is convenient to solve failure, easy to manage, cloud can also be sent data to by wireless network
End server is stored and recorded.
Temperature sensor, current transformer used in the present invention, voltage transformer, alarm, microprocessor, RFID identification
Device, wireless communication unit, memory etc. belong to existing product, and the connection relation between each element also belongs to this area routine
Connection relation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network, it is characterised in that：Coordinate including PC machine, ZigBee Device, ZigBee terminal nodes, the PC machine connect ZigBee coordinators, and the ZigBee coordinators are connected by ZigBee routers Connect ZigBee terminal nodes, the input terminal of the ZigBee terminal nodes connection data acquisition device, the data acquisition device It is used to gather the temperature sensor of distribution transformer running temperature, for gathering distribution including being placed on inside transformer or outside Voltage transformer, the current transformer of transformer high-low-voltage side, and be fixed on distribution transformer and be used to determine distribution transformer The locator of device position, further includes the RFID electronic label for being pasted onto inside transformer；Further include for identifying RFID electronics marks The identification device of label；The PC machine is also connected with alarm.
- A kind of 2. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute State ZigBee coordinators and be also connected with liquid crystal display, for showing distribution transformer internal data.
- A kind of 3. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute PC machine is stated to be communicated by RS232 serial ports with ZigBee coordinators and data transfer.
- A kind of 4. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating ZigBee terminal nodes includes radio-frequency antenna, controller.
- A kind of 5. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute PC machine is stated also to communicate with mobile client by wireless network.
- A kind of 6. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating mobile client includes mobile phone and tablet computer.
- A kind of 7. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating identification device includes the integrated circuit plate of shell and setting inside the shell, and microprocessor is integrated with the integrated circuit plate Device and RFID identification device, wireless communication unit, the memory being electrically connected with the microprocessor by pin.
- A kind of 8. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating wireless communication unit includes WIFI, 2G network, 3G network, any one or a few in 4G networks.
- A kind of 9. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Institute Microprocessor is microcontroller.
- A kind of 10. distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 9, it is characterised in that： The microcontroller model AT89S52.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711041574.3A CN107947358A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711041574.3A CN107947358A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107947358A true CN107947358A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711041574.3A Pending CN107947358A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109720237A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-07 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of electric vehicle charge monitoring system and method based on ZigBee-network |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104716741A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-17 | 华东理工大学 | Transformer substation remote monitoring system and method |
| CN105574561A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-11 | 周伟萌 | Product process radio frequency identification tag identification system based on RFID technique |
| CN207530617U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-06-22 | 天津市凯源新能电气有限公司 | A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711041574.3A patent/CN107947358A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104716741A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-17 | 华东理工大学 | Transformer substation remote monitoring system and method |
| CN105574561A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-11 | 周伟萌 | Product process radio frequency identification tag identification system based on RFID technique |
| CN207530617U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-06-22 | 天津市凯源新能电气有限公司 | A kind of distributing transformer monitoring system based on ZigBee-network |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109720237A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-07 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of electric vehicle charge monitoring system and method based on ZigBee-network |
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