CN107944723A - A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body - Google Patents

A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107944723A
CN107944723A CN201711251279.0A CN201711251279A CN107944723A CN 107944723 A CN107944723 A CN 107944723A CN 201711251279 A CN201711251279 A CN 201711251279A CN 107944723 A CN107944723 A CN 107944723A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tujia
resource
silk
picture weaving
picture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711251279.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵刚
罗卓然
狄冰冰
朱文娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong Normal University
Central China Normal University
Original Assignee
Huazhong Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong Normal University filed Critical Huazhong Normal University
Priority to CN201711251279.0A priority Critical patent/CN107944723A/en
Publication of CN107944723A publication Critical patent/CN107944723A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/21Design, administration or maintenance of databases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/25Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
    • G06F16/258Data format conversion from or to a database
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/30Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F16/36Creation of semantic tools, e.g. ontology or thesauri
    • G06F16/367Ontology
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0637Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body, and present invention firstly provides " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource criteria for classification and metadata coding criterion, realizes the standardization description to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource.Then, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field ontology library is constructed, and semantic association is carried out to the relation between the concept and concept in " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain body, realizes semantic-based classification and polymerizeing based on theme between Ontological concept.Secondly, the semantic association mask method of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource is devised to describe the association process between " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource storehouse and " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field ontology library.Finally, develop " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource labeling system to be labeled " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource entity, markup information is stored into MySQL database and generates the RDF/XML document datas with semantic meaning.

Description

A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body
Technical field
The invention belongs to knowledge engineering technology field, and in particular to a kind of classification of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource and mark side Method and system.
Background technology
" Tujia " picture weaving in silk skill is a kind of original folk arts and craft of Tujia, is distributed mainly on the Hunan that Wuling mountain area is adjoined The Tujia such as province, Hubei Province, Guizhou Province, Chongqing City settlement.Early in period Song Dynasty, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk is just included in the title of " small stream cloth " China's folk industrial art history, and it was put into national first batch of non-material cultural heritage register in 2006.The hair of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk Exhibition is the epitome of regional society of Tujia development course, it tells about the historical progress of time-honoured, quilt in the form of abundant figure line Referred to as " write " Tujia's history on the fabric.
Cultural resource is the mark of approval of the place to itself culture, it is present in certain spatial and temporal scope, reflection The mental makeup and the mode of production and life of certain crowd.Currently, digital protection engineering field is lost to non-increasingly both at home and abroad Pay attention to, many countries are numerous and confused to establish corresponding good non-something lost database to store all kinds of cultural resources, tentatively realizes The non-digitlization succession and protection for losing culture." Tujia " picture weaving in silk skill belongs to Chinese Traditional Folk skill category, during its forming process Between span grow, space and geographical has a very wide distribution, and is regarded mostly with papery, electronic document, sound with the relevant data of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture Frequency file form is individually present, and to describe based on " Tujia " picture weaving in silk entity information, these data resources do not obtain effective whole Close and utilize, there are overall taxonomic hierarchies imperfection, resource draw standard disunity, lack effectively tissue and knowledge representation, difficulty In place of the deficiencies of embodying semantic meaning and being not easy to management.It can be seen from the above that how effectively to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource into Row Rational Classification and mark are urgently open questions.
Nevertheless, at present in classification of the protection of intangible cultural heritage field to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource, metadata The correlative study of specification and mark is less.Consult and protect relevant document and works with " Tujia " picture weaving in silk, it is mainly pair to find them The thinking and deciphering of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture, and the related application research of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk industry development.At present, also without open hair Classification and mark of the achievement of table from the angle research " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource of knowledge engineering.
The content of the invention
To realize the standardization of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource description and digitlization storage, the present invention proposes a kind of based on this The " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification of body and mask method and system.
Technical solution is used by the method for the present invention:A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation based on body Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Processing is digitized to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;
Step 2:Define the criteria for classification and sorting code number specification of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;
Step 3:Specification handles are carried out to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource according to criteria for classification and sorting code number specification;
Step 4:Ontology Modeling is carried out, builds " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field ontology library;
Step 5:" Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource entity is labeled.
Technical solution is used by the system of the present invention:A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation based on body System, it is characterised in that:Using B/S structures, including database server and Web server, the database server is used for Store " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource storehouse and ontology library;
The Web server is used to support resource mark, resource upload, resource management, asset retrieving operation;Resource marks User client pass through browser access resource mark door homepage.
Relative to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, the present invention proposes " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource criteria for classification and metadata coding criterion, is " Tujia " picture weaving in silk Cultural digital protection is laid a good foundation;Then, it is proposed that the body constructing method of " iterative seven footwork " simultaneously completes Tujia The structure of picture-weaving in silk domain body, compensate for the vacancy of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain body;Secondly, it is proposed that " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource Semantic association mask method, technical solution is provided for the design of labeling system;Finally, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource mark is developed Injection system, realizes the digitlization storage of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource.
Classification annotation method and labeling system proposed in the present invention, make numerous and diverse " Tujia " picture weaving in silk text to a certain extent Changing resource realizes high effective integration and digital protection, and the shared and propagation to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural knowledge is of great significance, And the protection to similar non-material cultural heritage provides certain reference thinking.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stratal diagram of the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Ontology Modeling flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource mark flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture conceptual model figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the system architecture diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to this hair It is bright to be described in further detail, it will be appreciated that implementation example described herein is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Classification of the present invention to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource is studied with mark, and emphasis has following three aspects:First, follow The resource classification principle such as exclusiveness, integrality, designs the criteria for classification and metadata specification of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;Second, The characteristics of analyzing " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field ontology library is built using the method for Ontology Modeling;Third, foundation The characteristic of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain body, designs a set of labelling schemes and have developed the mark system of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource System.
The present invention repeatedly on the spot investigation, refering to a large amount of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk pertinent literatures and consulting domain expert on the basis of, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge is analyzed, determines the border of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge, and from the basic of reflection " Tujia " picture weaving in silk Two angles of information and cultureal value are set out, and analyze " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge.Essential information such as " Tujia " picture weaving in silk mainly includes , there is age, succession personage, the description information such as creator in picture-weaving in silk title, distributional region, the message reflection sheet of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk Body, is the content that researcher or learner pay close attention to the most, while is also the basic information understood in depth to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk.Cause This, during " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge is analyzed, should obtain the essential information of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk first, then excavate and obtain and soil Family's relevant information in picture-weaving in silk field.It is that " Tujia " picture weaving in silk is obtained on the basis of subjective understanding for " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultureal value Realm information, the i.e. history culture of our subjective understandings, culture and arts, heritage and development, scientific research, society such as use at the value. Next with the information in cultureal value angle analysis field existing for " Tujia " picture weaving in silk, as the information of reflecting history cultureal value be with The relevant historical data ancient books such as the relevant historical records of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk, folk activity, folk literature and protection of intangible cultural heritage Information;That discloses " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture and arts value includes the information such as classical pattern, picture-weaving in silk color, brocade craft product;There are void The scientific research value for intending rebuilding includes the technological action information such as picture-weaving in silk skill and technique, picture-weaving in silk process;Embody heritage and development value There are the information such as " Tujia " picture weaving in silk inheritance people;Specific social use value includes the information such as weaving instrument, picture-weaving in silk works.
The present invention show that the domain knowledge has following feature by analyzing numerous and diverse " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge:
(1) " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural and historical is long, nationality and region feature with distinctness, the contact structure between domain knowledge The " Tujia " picture weaving in silk knowledge system construction huge into one.
(2) the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge point degree of association is not strong, without clearly domain knowledge border.
(3) " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field concept is more, and since the influence of Tujia's national culture, same object have Tujia's language Description and Chinese description, it is difficult to unified concept.
The relevant concept of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk need to be set out in next step after analysis field knowledge, and then each concept is carried out Evaluation and test, filters out the concept for not meeting " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field, ultimately forms the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field concept storehouse of specification.
On the basis of above-mentioned " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture field knowledge analysis, the present invention provides a kind of Tujia based on body Picture-weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Define the criteria for classification and sorting code number specification of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;
Step 2:Standardization processing is carried out to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;
Standardization processing process includes:1. the resource being collected into is subjected to classification storage according to criteria for classification;2. to resource Carry out standard processing, such as the standard of picture resource is:Specification size is 4:3;Picture size is:Below 2M;Picture format is Png or jpg;3. resource is encoded according to sorting code number specification sheet (table 1).
Classification of the present invention to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource is broadly divided into four levels, wherein 7 primary categories, 30 two Level classification, 18 three-level classifications, 5 level Four classifications.Hierarchical structure of classifying is as shown in Figure 1.
After classifying to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource, money as shown in Table 1 has been done to specific classification for logging data specification Source sorting code number table, code paraphrase are respectively:H:Historical data ancient books P:Pass on personage W:Picture-weaving in silk works D:Classical pattern C:Picture-weaving in silk color Color A:Technological action T:Tool model.
1 " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource sorting code number table of table
Step 3:Specification handles are carried out to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource according to criteria for classification and sorting code number specification;
Step 4:Ontology Modeling is carried out, builds " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field ontology library;
According to the elaboration of above " Tujia " picture weaving in silk Domain resources feature, it can be deduced that structure domain body is a complicated mistake Journey, and one-sided structure domain body lacks integrality, authority.In artificial intelligence field, body can be understood as a kind of use The structural description specification to information resources that the language and logic that machine is appreciated that are established, it is field concept and relation group Into complicated net structure.Therefore, the present invention is in the design philosophy of the ontology modeling method with reference to " traditional seven footworks ", knot Closed the thought of iteration in soft project, it is proposed that a kind of suitable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge body prototype modeling method, I.e. iterative seven footwork.Which combines ontological construction process from top to bottom, from bottom to top first;Secondly, in analysis soil On the basis of family's picture-weaving in silk domain knowledge, at the beginning of being extracted the knowledge elements such as " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field concept (term), attribute, relation, example Step constructs " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain body;Finally, the iteration thought of fusion software engineering field, gradual perfection " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field Body.The modeling operation workflow of " iterative seven footwork " is as shown in Fig. 2, specifically include following sub-step:
Step 4.1:Determine field and the scope of body;
Step 4.2:Check and whether there is reusable domain body at present;
Step 4.3:Enumerate the concept in domain body;
Concept in domain body is shown in Table 2;
Concept in 2 body of table enumerates table
Step 4.4:Relation between defined notion and concept, such as inheritance (kind_of), paradigmatic relation (part_ Of), dependence (attribute_of) and example relationship (instance_of);
Step 4.5:The attribute of defined notion and its constraint;
During ontological construction, iterative required preceding four steps of seven footworks are:Determine body field and scope, Check and whether there is reusable domain body at present, enumerate between the concept in domain body and the concept and concept that define body Relation.The classified part of this four " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resources in the present invention is it is stated which is not described herein again.Body structure In building, the attribute of defined notion and its constraint are crucial steps, it directly affects the tissue and semantic meaning of knowledge between body Association.
The attribute of Ontological concept is by data attribute (DataProperty), two napex of object properties (ObjectProperty) It is grouped into.Wherein, data attribute focuses on to describe the substantive characteristics of concept, and the dependence that object properties are then described emphatically between concept is closed System.Such as " Tujia " picture weaving in silk succession personage contains name, gender, nationality, date of birth, ancestral home, main contributions data attribute;Soil There are composition object properties between family's loom and component Henry David Thoreau.The attribute constraint of body class defines the type of attribute, attribute Value, the constraints such as radix of attribute, such as pass on the gender of personage, date of birth constraint base one and only one take Value.The present invention is to historical data ancient books, succession personage, classical pattern, picture-weaving in silk works, picture-weaving in silk color, technological action, tool model etc. seven The attribute of major class is described.Attribute and its constraint portions citing of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain body are as shown in table 3.
The attribute and its constraint definition table of 3 concept of table
Step 4.6:To evaluation of ontology inspection.The stage using iterative seven footwork as instruct, using ontology describing language Say the Pellet inference machines in OWL and ontology editor Protege5.0.22, and in the participation of domain expert and knowledge engineer Under, whether evaluation Ontology Modeling meets " Tujia " picture weaving in silk Domain Ontology Modeling demand, if meet demand, performs following step 4.7;If fruit is unsatisfactory for demand, revolution performs step 4.4;
Step 4.7:Obtain ontology library;
, need to be in " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource storehouse and " Tujia " picture weaving in silk to obtain the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural knowledge with semantic meaning The efficient association formed between field ontology library, this, which associates organizational process, to be needed by " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource labeling system To realize.The flow of the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource mask method of the present invention is as shown in Figure 3.
First, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk resources bank is built.The structure of resources bank need to collect the related resource of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture, mainly Source resource have Library Resources, museum's pipe resource, web resource and investigation resource.Further then need according to relevant Resource is digitized processing by collection of resources standard and processing standard, and will be provided according to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification schemes Source carries out taxonomic revision.
Then, according to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification information, using " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource and Domain Ontology Modeling as Infrastructure service, knowledge pumping is carried out to resources such as many text messages, pattern-information, audio frequency characteristics, video features, dummy models Take.Wherein text message embodies the character express of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource intension;The characteristic of pattern includes:" Tujia " picture weaving in silk weaves The distinctive size dimension of the implied meaning of grain pattern, pattern, collocation of colour and storage format etc.;" Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural video and audio money It is that form, duration and main contents information are extracted emphatically that the feature in source, which obtains,.Needed after Knowledge Extraction according to knowledge Data attribute and object properties carry out disambiguation and filtering to it, obtain the Knowledge Element with complete meaning.In next step then need to be according to The semantic relation between the attribute of Knowledge Element and Knowledge Element is defined according to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk conceptual model, obtains relation between Ontological concept Description, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk conceptual model is as shown in Figure 4.Finally, the logic between Ontological concept is examined using the inference machine of Prot é g é Relation, carries out semantic disambiguation, obtains ontology library.
" Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource is stored for specification, the present invention designs and develops for the association tissue of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource Labeling system.The present invention is based on " Tujia " picture weaving in silk resource marks mentality of designing and " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain body model, emphatically To " Tujia " picture weaving in silk domain knowledge deployment analysis, and combine and with reference to dublin core (DC) and education and study object meta-model, if " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource mark metadata specification as shown in table 4 is counted, this specification possesses core data set 15, Tujia Picture-weaving in silk element modifies item 36, it is possible to achieve " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource intension depth is excavated, and is presented to relational learning user thin Granularity associates visual and clear " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural knowledge.The labeling module carries out data above item to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource After mark, corresponding " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource associated data xml document is formed, by parsing " Tujia " picture weaving in silk text Change correlated resources mark file, and then effectively realize that " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource is integrated in batches, and be persisted to corresponding data In storehouse and " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource service container, the digital protection for " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource provides.
4 " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource of table marks metadata specification table
Step 5:" Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource entity is labeled.
Field Ontological concept is associated and marked with resource.Used here as the semantic net exploitation by java language developments Instrument Jena operates ontology library, and Jena provides good data memory interface to Prot é g é, can generate markup information For OWL files store, and markup information be dumped in MySQL database and generate the RDF/XML of resource semantic association Resource description document, shares for later data and provides supporting with resource retrieval.
See Fig. 5, a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation system based on body provided by the invention, is Web Page labeling system, compared with the mobile annotation tool of tradition and marking software, Web labeling systems can preferably handle the dynamic of data State updates and Asynchronous loading, realizes the shared of resource.The mark of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource is related to the mark of polytype resource Note, main Types have text, picture, Voice & Video.Labeling system integrally uses B/S structures, including database server and Web server, database server are used to store " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource storehouse, ontology library;Web server is used to support resource Mark, resource upload, resource management, asset retrieving operation;The user of resource mark is marked in client by browser access System homepage.The system integrates application based on JavaEE frameworks, big by SpringMVC, Spring and the Mybatis tri- to increase income Frame, reduces the degree of coupling of modular implementation, and data server is done using MySQL, to build the resource labeling system of High Availabitity Technical foundation is provided.
It should be appreciated that the part that this specification does not elaborate belongs to the prior art.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is more detailed, can not therefore be considered to this The limitation of invention patent protection scope, those of ordinary skill in the art are not departing from power of the present invention under the enlightenment of the present invention Profit is required under protected ambit, can also be made replacement or deformation, be each fallen within protection scope of the present invention, this hair It is bright scope is claimed to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method based on body, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    Step 1:Standardization processing is carried out to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;
    Step 2:Define the criteria for classification and sorting code number specification of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource;
    Step 3:Specification handles are carried out to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource according to criteria for classification and sorting code number specification;
    Step 4:Ontology Modeling is carried out, builds " Tujia " picture weaving in silk field ontology library;
    Step 5:" Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource entity is labeled.
  2. 2. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 1 based on body, it is characterised in that step Rapid 1 specific implementation includes following sub-step:
    Step 1.1:The resource being collected into is subjected to classification storage according to criteria for classification;
    Step 1.2:Standard processing is carried out to resource;
    Step 1.3:Resource is encoded according to sorting code number specification sheet.
  3. 3. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 1 based on body, it is characterised in that:Step In rapid 2, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource type is divided into the tree with four levels, including 7 primary categories, 30 A two level classification, 18 three-level classifications, 5 level Four classifications.
  4. 4. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 1 based on body, it is characterised in that:Step In rapid 3, the sorting code number table for carrying out specification handles to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource according to criteria for classification and sorting code number specification is shown in Table 1;
    1 " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource sorting code number table of table
  5. 5. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 1 based on body, it is characterised in that step Rapid 4 specific implementation includes following sub-step:
    Step 4.1:Determine field and the scope of body;
    Step 4.2:Check and whether there is reusable domain body at present;
    Step 4.3:Enumerate the concept in domain body;
    Step 4.4:Relation between defined notion and concept, including inheritance, paradigmatic relation, dependence and example close System;
    Step 4.5:The attribute of defined notion and its constraint;
    Step 4.6:To evaluation of ontology inspection;
    If meet demand, following step 4.7 is performed;
    If fruit is unsatisfactory for demand, revolution performs step 4.4;
    Step 4.7:Obtain ontology library.
  6. 6. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 5 based on body, it is characterised in that:Step In rapid 4.3, the concept in domain body is shown in Table 2;
    Concept in 2 body of table enumerates table
  7. 7. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 5 based on body, it is characterised in that:Step In rapid 4.5, the attribute and its constraint definition table of concept are shown in Table 3;
    The attribute and its constraint definition table of 3 concept of table
  8. 8. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 5 based on body, it is characterised in that:Step Rapid 4.7 specific implementation includes following sub-step:
    Step 4.7.1:Build " Tujia " picture weaving in silk resources bank;
    " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource, including Library Resources, museum's pipe resource, web resource and investigation resource are collected first;So Resource is digitized processing according to collection of resources standard and processing standard afterwards, and resource is subjected to taxonomic revision, structure soil Family's picture-weaving in silk resources bank;
    Step 4.7.2:According to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification information, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource mark metadata rule are utilized Model, Knowledge Extraction is carried out to resource;Disambiguation and filtering are carried out to knowledge according to the data attribute of knowledge and object properties, had There is the Knowledge Element of complete meaning;The language between the attribute of Knowledge Element and Knowledge Element is defined according to " Tujia " picture weaving in silk culture conceptual model Adopted relation, obtains the description of relation between Ontological concept;The logical relation between Ontological concept is examined in reasoning, is carried out semantic disambiguation, is obtained Obtain ontology library;
    The " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource marks metadata specification, including core data set 15, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk element qualifier 36, specifically it is shown in Table 4;
    4 " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource of table marks metadata specification table
  9. 9. the " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method according to claim 1 based on body, it is characterised in that:Step In rapid 5, field Ontological concept is associated and marked with resource;Use the semantic Web publisher by java language developments Jena operates ontology library, and Jena provides data memory interface to Prot é g é, markup information is generated as OWL files to store, And markup information is dumped in MySQL database and generates the RDF/XML resource description documents of resource semantic association, it is the later stage Data sharing and resource retrieval provide supporting.
  10. A kind of 10. " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation system based on body, it is characterised in that:System uses B/S structures, Including database server and Web server, the database server is used to store " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource storehouse and body Storehouse;The Web server is used to support resource mark, resource upload, resource management, asset retrieving operation;The use of resource mark Family marks door homepage in client by browser access resource.
CN201711251279.0A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body Pending CN107944723A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711251279.0A CN107944723A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711251279.0A CN107944723A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107944723A true CN107944723A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61947315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711251279.0A Pending CN107944723A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107944723A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109859537A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-07 吉首大学 A kind of picture-weaving in silk tutoring system and method, information data processing terminal
CN111062126A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-24 湖北民族大学 Tujia brocade design and appearance simulation method based on pattern example
CN112651447A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-13 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 Resource classification labeling method and system based on ontology
CN112966704A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-06-15 中山大学 Urban memory resource classification labeling method and system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101458732A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-17 浙江师范大学 Knowledge application method orienting ornament innovation design
CN104731930A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 中国人民解放军理工大学 Ontology-based resource discovery system and method
CN104794202A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 浙江大学 Method for establishing cultural relic knowledge base system oriented to creative design
CN106202292A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of standard information based on structural data model analyzes method
CN106708849A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 青海省测试计算中心 Construction method for Tibetan multi-culture resource database

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101458732A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-17 浙江师范大学 Knowledge application method orienting ornament innovation design
CN104731930A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 中国人民解放军理工大学 Ontology-based resource discovery system and method
CN104794202A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 浙江大学 Method for establishing cultural relic knowledge base system oriented to creative design
CN106708849A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 青海省测试计算中心 Construction method for Tibetan multi-culture resource database
CN106202292A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of standard information based on structural data model analyzes method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
蔡璐 等: "基于本体和元数据的非遗资源知识组织体系构建", 《信息管理与信息学》 *
高明: "《知识协同工作流建模、服务规划与服务组合》", 31 March 2015, 中国铁道出版社 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109859537A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-07 吉首大学 A kind of picture-weaving in silk tutoring system and method, information data processing terminal
CN109859537B (en) * 2019-03-22 2022-10-18 吉首大学 Brocade teaching system and method and information data processing terminal
CN111062126A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-24 湖北民族大学 Tujia brocade design and appearance simulation method based on pattern example
CN112966704A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-06-15 中山大学 Urban memory resource classification labeling method and system
CN112651447A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-13 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 Resource classification labeling method and system based on ontology
CN112651447B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-09-26 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 Ontology-based resource classification labeling method and system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Zheng et al. Characterization inference based on joint-optimization of multi-layer semantics and deep fusion matching network
Wang et al. Transformation from IT-based knowledge management into BIM-supported knowledge management: A literature review
Hughes et al. Digital methods in the humanities: understanding and describing their use across the disciplines
CN106919689A (en) Professional domain knowledge mapping dynamic fixing method based on definitions blocks of knowledge
CN107944723A (en) A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk cultural resource classification annotation method and system based on body
Nigro et al. Data mining with ontologies: Implementations, findings, and frameworks: Implementations, findings, and frameworks
CN106484808B (en) A kind of traffic object holography electronic record Data Modeling Method
CN103440287A (en) Web question-answering retrieval system based on product information structuring
CN106777193A (en) A kind of method for writing specific contribution automatically
Cantone et al. AN EPIDOC ONTOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE: THE EPIGRAPHS OF THE CASTELLO URSINO CIVIC MUSEUM OF CATANIA VIA CIDOC CRM.
Abidin et al. Extraction and classification of unstructured data in WebPages for structured multimedia database via XML
Brodaric et al. Representing geoscientific knowledge in cyberinfrastructure: Some challenges, approaches, and implementations
CN102999487B (en) Digital publishing resource semantic enhanced description system and method thereof
Bozic et al. KnowText: Auto-generated Knowledge Graphs for custom domain applications
Jia et al. [Retracted] An Association Rule‐Based Multiresource Mining Method for MOOC Teaching
Andrews et al. Knowledge discovery through creating formal contexts
Fuller et al. Structuring, recording, and analyzing historical networks in the china biographical database
Su et al. [Retracted] Design and Application of Intelligent Management Platform Based on Big Data
Li Python Data Analysis and Attribute Information Extraction Method Based on Intelligent Decision System
Ma Intelligent databases: technologies and applications
Zhong et al. Research on the knowledge organization and visualization of ethnic minority cultural information resources
Smith et al. Building semantic tools for concept-based learning spaces: knowledge bases of strongly-structured models for scientific concepts in advanced digital libraries
Luo Instrumental Music Dissemination of Southwest Ethnic Minorities Based on Big Data Technology
CN210605805U (en) Industrial and commercial administrative management service platform system
Qin et al. Trend Analysis of Research Direction in Computer Science Based on Microsoft Academic Graph

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180420

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication