CN107940100A - The drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations - Google Patents
The drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107940100A CN107940100A CN201711198697.8A CN201711198697A CN107940100A CN 107940100 A CN107940100 A CN 107940100A CN 201711198697 A CN201711198697 A CN 201711198697A CN 107940100 A CN107940100 A CN 107940100A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- open caisson
- pipe
- supervisor
- meters
- reamer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/024—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
- F16L1/028—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground in the ground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/16—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/024—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
- F16L1/06—Accessories therefor, e.g. anchors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/06—Tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to underground pipeline construction field, is specifically a kind of drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations;It is characterized in that:Including the reaming to east side, west side open caisson reserved opening, borehole cleaning operation, one section of amplification pipe of continued access between reamer and supervisor;Reamer time is carried out by drilling rod machinery and drags operation, when 5 meters before reamer reaches east side open caisson reserved opening, judges whether produce grazing between amplification pipe and the borehole wall;After supervisor passes through east side open caisson, use and carry out back dragging construction instead of rotation to draw;Speed is reduced again and is checked when supervisor is apart from 5 meters of west side riverbank whether there is pipe friction in open caisson;When time expansion device passes through west side riverbank safely, low speed is kept to draw in, until supervisor is safe to pass through west side riverbank;Expansion device, drilling rod machinery are removed back, poling is completed.This pipe penetration method compared with prior art, by setting amplification pipe to play reducing guiding role, while improves the deformability of whole steel pipe, in order to accurately pass through open caisson reserved opening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to underground pipeline construction field, is specifically a kind of drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations.
Background technology
It is mostly by the way of steel pipe socket steel pipe during for needing the blind underground piping worn, such as need to pass through harbour.Such as
The difficult point of this operation is that crossline will be passed through from the open caisson reserved opening of pipeline path both sides, while also avoid underground
Existing object, passing through for pipe is drawn for such a 4 points orientations, and the supervisor and borehole wall, worm and shore protection stake collision etc. easily occurs
Problem, can cause golden drag pipe construction to fail when serious, therefore often have high requirement to the accuracy of such a construction operation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of drag pipe construction method, it is high with construction efficiency, and poling is accurately special
Point.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized in:
A kind of drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations, including
Step 1, the reaming to east side, west side open caisson reserved opening, borehole cleaning operation:Using reamer from side open caisson reserved opening
Reaming, borehole cleaning operation are carried out to opposite side open caisson reserved opening, injects bentonite into hole in reaming procedure, in retaining hole
Lubrication;Meanwhile in reaming procedure on moment concern drilling machine moment of torsion and pulling force change, and record variable condition;
Step 2, after reamer reaches west side open caisson reserved opening, one section of the continued access amplification pipe between reamer and supervisor;
Step 3, returned by drilling rod machinery progress reamer and drag operation, should avoid rotating and recording reamer row in pipeline returning
Into data;
Step 3.1, when reamer is managed with amplification and supervisor will reach before the open caisson reserved opening of east side 5 meters, slow down and draw in
Speed, by east side open caisson reserved opening observe hole in sound and well in related soil property change, judge amplification pipe with
Whether grazing is produced between the borehole wall, so until whole be responsible for through east side open caisson reserved opening;
Step 4, after supervisor passes through east side open caisson, drilling rod machinery is monitored, record into drilling rod length, in river
Carry out back dragging supervisor to construct, according to the size of tube body pulling force, rotate tube body, if pulling force becomes larger, in rotary course, keep every
6 meters of rotations are no more than 3 circles, after be responsible for back and being pulled through 50 meters, when tension variations are little, use and instead of rotation drag with drawing
Construction;
Step 5, the length according to follow-up follow-up drilling rod, when return expansion device soon apart from the 10 meters of positions in west side riverbank when, reduction draws in speed
Degree, reduces speed and checks and whether there is pipe friction in open caisson again when supervisor is apart from 5 meters of west side riverbank;
Step 6, when returning expansion device and pass through west side riverbank safely, keep low speed to draw in, until supervisor is safe to pass through west side riverbank;
Step 7, remove back expansion device, drilling rod machinery, and poling is completed.
The drag pipe construction methods of 4 points of orientations, 30 meters of amplification pipe overall length, wherein 10 meters are DN300 wall thickness 8mm, 10
Rice is DN480 wall thickness 8mm, and connection supervisor uses 10 Miho Dockyard, 630 wall thickness 10mm Q235 threaded steel pipes;D300 meets D480 and is then connected to
D630 is managed, and is welded using argon Electricity Federation between pipeline, and wherein Q235 tubing and 20G pipes are welded, it is necessary to carry out weld bond preheating, are welded
After the completion of amplification pipe is tempered stress concentration phenomenon existing for welding between unlike material is eliminated with this.
This pipe penetration method compared with prior art, by setting amplification pipe to play reducing guiding role, while improves whole
The deformability of a steel pipe, in order to accurately pass through open caisson reserved opening.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment.
A kind of drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations, including
Step 1, the reaming to east side, west side open caisson reserved opening, borehole cleaning operation:Using reamer from side open caisson reserved opening
Reaming, borehole cleaning operation are carried out to opposite side open caisson reserved opening, injects bentonite into hole in reaming procedure, in retaining hole
Lubrication;Meanwhile in reaming procedure on moment concern drilling machine moment of torsion and pulling force change, and record variable condition;
Step 2, after reamer reaches west side open caisson reserved opening, one section of the continued access amplification pipe between reamer and supervisor;
Step 3, returned by drilling rod machinery progress reamer and drag operation, should avoid rotating and recording reamer row in pipeline returning
Into data;
Step 3.1, when reamer is managed with amplification and supervisor will reach before the open caisson reserved opening of east side 5 meters, slow down and draw in
Speed, by east side open caisson reserved opening observe hole in sound and well in related soil property change, judge amplification pipe with
Whether grazing is produced between the borehole wall, so until whole be responsible for through east side open caisson reserved opening;
Step 4, after supervisor passes through east side open caisson, drilling rod machinery is monitored, record into drilling rod length, in river
Carry out back dragging supervisor to construct, according to the size of tube body pulling force, rotate tube body, if pulling force becomes larger, in rotary course, keep every
6 meters of rotations are no more than 3 circles, after be responsible for back and being pulled through 50 meters, when tension variations are little, use and instead of rotation drag with drawing
Construction;
Step 5, the length according to follow-up follow-up drilling rod, when return expansion device soon apart from the 10 meters of positions in west side riverbank when, reduction draws in speed
Degree, reduces speed and checks and whether there is pipe friction in open caisson again when supervisor is apart from 5 meters of west side riverbank;
Step 6, when returning expansion device and pass through west side riverbank safely, keep low speed to draw in, until supervisor is safe to pass through west side riverbank;
Step 7, remove back expansion device, drilling rod machinery, and poling is completed.
The drag pipe construction methods of 4 points of orientations, 30 meters of amplification pipe overall length, wherein 10 meters are DN300 wall thickness 8mm, 10
Rice is DN480 wall thickness 8mm, and connection supervisor uses 10 Miho Dockyard, 630 wall thickness 10mm Q235 threaded steel pipes;D300 meets D480 and is then connected to
D630 is managed, and is welded using argon Electricity Federation between pipeline, and wherein Q235 tubing and 20G pipes are welded, it is necessary to carry out weld bond preheating, are welded
After the completion of amplification pipe is tempered stress concentration phenomenon existing for welding between unlike material is eliminated with this.
This pipe penetration method compared with prior art, by setting amplification pipe to play reducing guiding role, while improves whole
The deformability of a steel pipe, in order to accurately pass through open caisson reserved opening.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations, it is characterized in that:Including
Step 1, the reaming to east side, west side open caisson reserved opening, borehole cleaning operation:Using reamer from side open caisson reserved opening
Reaming, borehole cleaning operation are carried out to opposite side open caisson reserved opening, injects bentonite into hole in reaming procedure, in retaining hole
Lubrication;Meanwhile in reaming procedure on moment concern drilling machine moment of torsion and pulling force change, and record variable condition;
Step 2, after reamer reaches west side open caisson reserved opening, one section of the continued access amplification pipe between reamer and supervisor;
Step 3, returned by drilling rod machinery progress reamer and drag operation, should avoid rotating and recording reamer row in pipeline returning
Into data;
Step 3.1, when reamer is managed with amplification and supervisor will reach before the open caisson reserved opening of east side 5 meters, slow down and draw in
Speed, by east side open caisson reserved opening observe hole in sound and well in related soil property change, judge amplification pipe with
Whether grazing is produced between the borehole wall, so until whole be responsible for through east side open caisson reserved opening;
Step 4, after supervisor passes through east side open caisson, drilling rod machinery is monitored, record into drilling rod length, in river
Carry out back dragging supervisor to construct, according to the size of tube body pulling force, rotate tube body, if pulling force becomes larger, in rotary course, keep every
6 meters of rotations are no more than 3 circles, after be responsible for back and being pulled through 50 meters, when tension variations are little, use and instead of rotation drag with drawing
Construction;
Step 5, the length according to follow-up follow-up drilling rod, when return expansion device soon apart from the 10 meters of positions in west side riverbank when, reduction draws in speed
Degree, reduces speed and checks and whether there is pipe friction in open caisson again when supervisor is apart from 5 meters of west side riverbank;
Step 6, when returning expansion device and pass through west side riverbank safely, keep low speed to draw in, until supervisor is safe to pass through west side riverbank;
Step 7, remove back expansion device, drilling rod machinery, and poling is completed.
2. the drag pipe construction method of 4 points of orientations according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:30 meters of pipe overall length is amplified, wherein
10 meters are DN300 wall thickness 8mm, and 10 meters are DN480 wall thickness 8mm, and connection supervisor uses 10 Miho Dockyard, 630 wall thickness 10mm Q235 screw-thread steels
Pipe;D300 meets D480 and is then connected to D630 pipes, is welded between pipeline using argon Electricity Federation, and wherein Q235 tubing and 20G pipes is welded,
Need to carry out weld bond preheating, amplification pipe is tempered after the completion of welding stress existing for welding between unlike material is eliminated with this
Concentration phenomenon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711198697.8A CN107940100B (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | Four-point oriented drag pipe construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711198697.8A CN107940100B (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | Four-point oriented drag pipe construction method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107940100A true CN107940100A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
CN107940100B CN107940100B (en) | 2020-02-28 |
Family
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CN201711198697.8A Active CN107940100B (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | Four-point oriented drag pipe construction method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482530A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-08 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Site-limited long-distance large-aperture horizontal directional drilling pipeline back-dragging construction process |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5626442A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-06 | Boyer, Inc. | Pipe rehabilitation system and methods |
JPH1018766A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-20 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Pipe draw-in process |
CN101737060A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-16 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Beneath-soil through-tunnel superlarge diameter pipe curtain construction method |
CN102147033A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 中国机械工业建设总公司 | Non-excavation directional traversing construction method for thermal power pipeline |
CN103398215A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏沃迪建设工程有限公司 | Minimally-invasive non-excavation pipe jacking and pull technology |
CN103851257A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-11 | 国家电网公司 | Paired cable duct bank laying-based support pipe construction process |
CN105673934A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-15 | 上海神洁环保科技股份有限公司 | Non-excavation cable laying and pipe arranging method |
CN106439219A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Reamer separation device for non-excavation directional drilling pipeline and construction method of reamer separation device |
CN106869284A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-20 | 李齐军 | A kind of construction method for leading slurry trombone slide |
-
2017
- 2017-11-26 CN CN201711198697.8A patent/CN107940100B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5626442A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-06 | Boyer, Inc. | Pipe rehabilitation system and methods |
JPH1018766A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-20 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Pipe draw-in process |
CN101737060A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-16 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Beneath-soil through-tunnel superlarge diameter pipe curtain construction method |
CN102147033A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 中国机械工业建设总公司 | Non-excavation directional traversing construction method for thermal power pipeline |
CN103398215A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏沃迪建设工程有限公司 | Minimally-invasive non-excavation pipe jacking and pull technology |
CN103851257A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-11 | 国家电网公司 | Paired cable duct bank laying-based support pipe construction process |
CN105673934A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-15 | 上海神洁环保科技股份有限公司 | Non-excavation cable laying and pipe arranging method |
CN106439219A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Reamer separation device for non-excavation directional drilling pipeline and construction method of reamer separation device |
CN106869284A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-20 | 李齐军 | A kind of construction method for leading slurry trombone slide |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482530A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-08 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Site-limited long-distance large-aperture horizontal directional drilling pipeline back-dragging construction process |
CN113482530B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-10-14 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Site-limited long-distance large-aperture horizontal directional drilling pipeline back-dragging construction process |
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