CN107938866A - A kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system - Google Patents

A kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107938866A
CN107938866A CN201711133384.4A CN201711133384A CN107938866A CN 107938866 A CN107938866 A CN 107938866A CN 201711133384 A CN201711133384 A CN 201711133384A CN 107938866 A CN107938866 A CN 107938866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
mortar layer
insulation system
tapping screw
tube expansion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711133384.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶德宗
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711133384.4A priority Critical patent/CN107938866A/en
Publication of CN107938866A publication Critical patent/CN107938866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system, the heat-insulation system includes being covered with multiple coating concrete walls or masonry wall thereon, the multiple coating includes boundary mortar layer, inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer, Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer and finish coat successively from inside to outside, the heat-insulation system further includes a photocurable layers, the photocurable layers are applied between the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer and the facing so that the boundary mortar layer, the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer and the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer can accelerate speed and parch.Heat-insulation system of the present invention, it is simple in structure, high insulating effect, and the anchoring piece in the heat-insulation system cause connection between the galvanized steel wire netting or glass fiber reticular cloth and the concrete walls or masonry wall more closely with it is firm, prevent excoriation phenomenon.

Description

A kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exterior wall heat-preserving system field, more particularly to a kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system System.
Background technology
Wall body heat preservation mortar has many kinds.All there are the problem of poor thermal insulation property for traditional material.To solve the problems, such as this, There is a kind of wall heat insulation material of polystyrol foam material filling in the market.But this kind of easy fire protecting performance of material Difference.Therefore, the two fold problem that solve to prevent fires and keep the temperature is the task of top priority of this area.
In the market, also once occurred it is a kind of magnesium series refractory material be aided with as frame using batten be cast into hollow shell, and A kind of manufactured insulated fire component of internal filling with insulation material.But this component generally is suitable for making door, doorframe and window Frame, does not possess general applicability, market is also difficult to receive for substituting wall.Because its quality is partially light, soundproof effect is poor, intensity Not high enough or even with other accessories switching performances are also very poor, for example are difficult to nailing, punching on such wall, can only cast When it is pre-buried.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research and practice.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system, to overcome above-mentioned technology to lack Fall into.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, there is provided a kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation System, the heat-insulation system include being covered with multiple coating concrete walls or masonry wall thereon, the multiple coating from inside to outside according to It is secondary also to be wrapped including boundary mortar layer, inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer, Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer and finish coat, the heat-insulation system A photocurable layers are included, the photocurable layers are applied between the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer and the facing so that the interface sand Pulp layer, the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer and the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer can accelerate speed and parch.
Heat-insulation system of the present invention, simple in structure, high insulating effect, and also the anchoring piece in the heat-insulation system makes The connection between the galvanized steel wire netting or glass fiber reticular cloth and the concrete walls or masonry wall is obtained more closely with firm, Prevent excoriation phenomenon.
Preferably, the heat-insulation system includes an anchoring piece, the anchoring piece penetrates the concrete walls or masonry wall, institute Boundary mortar layer and the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer are stated, by the concrete walls or masonry wall, the boundary mortar layer Connected with the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer, to reinforce the concrete walls or masonry wall.
Preferably, the anchoring piece includes the tube expansion made of engineering plastics and acts on inside the tube expansion so that institute The tapping screw of tube expansion expansion is stated, the tube expansion includes having cuspidated solid leading portion, the internal stage casing with slot-shaped blind hole With the endpiece for forming casing;The tapping screw includes the leading portion with tapping screw thread, the stage casing with expansible wings and with convex Play edge and end face has the endpiece of the cross line of rabbet joint.
Preferably, the anchoring piece further includes a gasket, the gasket is nested on the tapping screw.
Preferably, the tail end section of the tube expansion is an inverted trapezoidal, the tube expansion of inverted trapezoidal and the tapping screw phase Connection, is tightened using wedge-like engagement, and with screw thread.
Preferably, there is an elastic component on the inside of the leading portion of the inverted trapezoidal, in the leading portion of the elastic component and the inverted trapezoidal Wing base is connected.
Preferably, the tail end of the tube expansion further includes a fastener, the fastener is installed on the rear inside of the inverted trapezoidal, The tapping screw is blocked.
Preferably, the leading portion of the tapping screw and the tail end of the tube expansion are interference fitted.
Preferably, the length of the tail end of the length of the leading portion of the tapping screw >=tube expansion.
Preferably, the boundary mortar layer is applies brush-type boundary mortar layer or batch scratch-type boundary mortar layer, the plastering is anti- Split galvanized steel wire netting built in screed or glass fiber reticular cloth.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:Heat-insulation system of the present invention, simple in structure, insulation Effect is good, and the anchoring piece in the heat-insulation system causes the galvanized steel wire netting or glass fiber reticular cloth and the concrete walls Or the connection between masonry wall more closely with it is firm, prevent excoriation phenomenon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is anchor arrangement schematic diagram in inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Refer to as shown in Figure 1, it is the structure diagram of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system of the present invention;With reference to figure Shown in 2, it is anchor arrangement schematic diagram in inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system of the present invention;Inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall is protected Warm system, including multiple coating concrete walls or masonry wall 1 are covered with thereon, the multiple coating includes interface successively from inside to outside Screed 2, inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer 3, Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer 4 and finish coat 5.The boundary mortar layer 2 is brushing Type boundary mortar layer 2 or batch scratch-type boundary mortar layer 2.Galvanized steel wire netting or fiberglass mesh built in the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer 4 Cloth, the heat-insulation system further include a photocurable layers 6, and the photocurable layers 6 are applied to the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer 4 and the decorations Between surface layer 5 so that the boundary mortar layer 2, the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer 3 and the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer 4 It can accelerate speed to parch, save the working time, improve work efficiency, the photocurable layers 6 can also be respectively in the interface sand After pulp layer 2 and the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer 3, the photocurable layers 6 described in last layer are applied, so that the interface Fitting between screed 2, the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer 3 and the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer 4 is more close, prevents Only there is obscission.
The galvanized steel wire netting or glass fiber reticular cloth are reinforced in the concrete walls or masonry wall 1 by anchoring piece 7;It is described Anchoring piece 7 includes the tube expansion 71 made of engineering plastics and acts on the inside of tube expansion 71 so that what the tube expansion 71 expanded Tapping screw 72, the tube expansion 71 include having cuspidated solid leading portion, the internal stage casing with slot-shaped blind hole and formation set The endpiece of pipe;The tapping screw 72 includes the leading portion with tapping screw thread, the stage casing with expansible wings 721 and with protrusion Edge 722 and end face have the endpiece of the cross line of rabbet joint.The anchoring piece 7 further includes a gasket 73, and the gasket 73 is nested in On the tapping screw 72.The leading portion of the tapping screw 72 and the tail end of the tube expansion 71 are interference fitted.The tapping screw The length of the tail end of the length of 72 leading portion >=tube expansion 71.
The tail end section of the tube expansion 71 is an inverted trapezoidal, and the tube expansion 71 of inverted trapezoidal is connected with the tapping screw 72 When connecing, connected using wedge shape, contact area is big, and connection is more firm;There is an elastic component on the inside of the leading portion of the inverted trapezoidal 711, the elastic component 711 is connected with wing base in the leading portion of the inverted trapezoidal, when the tapping screw 72 is screwed into the tube expansion In 71 inverted trapezoidal, 711 one side of elastic component plays the role of clamping so that the tube expansion 71 and the self-tapping screw it Between connection it is more close, on the other hand can play the role of buffering, reduce the tapping screw 72 and be screwed into the tube expansion Infringement when 71 to it, the tail end of the tube expansion 71 further include a fastener 712, and the fastener 712 is installed on the inverted trapezoidal Rear inside, when the tapping screw 72 is screwed into the tube expansion 71, the elastic component 711 can produce the tapping screw 72 One outside thrust, and the fastener 712 blocks the tapping screw 72, and due to the tube expansion 71 and the self tapping Using wedge shape connection between screw 72, the thrust that so described elastic component 711 produces causes the tube expansion 71 and the self tapping spiral shell Connection between nail 72 is more close, firmly.
Heat-insulation system of the present invention, simple in structure, high insulating effect, and the anchoring piece 7 in the heat-insulation system So that connection between the galvanized steel wire netting or glass fiber reticular cloth and the concrete walls or masonry wall 1 more closely with jail Lean on, prevent excoriation phenomenon.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and non-limiting 's.Those skilled in the art understands, many changes can be carried out to it in the spirit and scope that the claims in the present invention are limited, Modification, in addition it is equivalent, but fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation system includes being covered with more recoatings thereon Layer concrete wall or masonry wall, the multiple coating include boundary mortar layer, inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar successively from inside to outside Layer, Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer and finish coat, the heat-insulation system further include a photocurable layers, and the photocurable layers are applied to described smear Between face anticracking grout layer and the facing so that the boundary mortar layer, the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer and described Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer can accelerate speed and parch.
2. heat-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation system includes an anchoring piece, the anchor Firmware penetrates the concrete walls or masonry wall, the boundary mortar layer and the inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer, by described in Concrete walls or masonry wall, the boundary mortar layer and inorganic light-weight aggregate thermal insulation mortar layer connect, to reinforce State concrete walls or masonry wall.
3. heat-insulation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the anchoring piece includes swollen made of engineering plastics Manage and act on inside the tube expansion so that the tapping screw of tube expansion expansion, the tube expansion include having cuspidated solid Leading portion, the internal stage casing with slot-shaped blind hole and the endpiece for forming casing;The tapping screw is included with tapping screw thread Leading portion, the stage casing with expansible wings and with the raised endpiece of edge and end face with the cross line of rabbet joint.
4. heat-insulation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the anchoring piece further includes a gasket, the gasket It is nested on the tapping screw.
5. heat-insulation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tail end section of the tube expansion is an inverted trapezoidal, is fallen The trapezoidal tube expansion is connected with the tapping screw, is tightened using wedge-like engagement, and with screw thread.
6. heat-insulation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that there is an elastic component on the inside of the leading portion of the inverted trapezoidal, The elastic component is connected with wing base in the leading portion of the inverted trapezoidal.
7. heat-insulation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the tail end of the tube expansion further includes a fastener, described Fastener is installed on the rear inside of the inverted trapezoidal, and the tapping screw is blocked.
8. heat-insulation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the tail of the leading portion of the tapping screw and the tube expansion End interference fit.
9. heat-insulation system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the length of the leading portion of the tapping screw >=described swollen The length of the tail end of pipe.
10. heat-insulation system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the boundary mortar layer is painting brush-type boundary mortar Layer or batch scratch-type boundary mortar layer, galvanized steel wire netting or glass fiber reticular cloth built in the Crack-resistance Front Mortar layer.
CN201711133384.4A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system Pending CN107938866A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711133384.4A CN107938866A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711133384.4A CN107938866A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall heat insulation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107938866A true CN107938866A (en) 2018-04-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842939A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-20 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of modularization high-rise civil building exterior wall insulated structure
CN109898702A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-18 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 Waterproof thermal-insulated combination peripheral structure device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842939A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-20 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of modularization high-rise civil building exterior wall insulated structure
CN108842939B (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-04-07 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Modularized high-rise civil building external wall heat insulation structure
CN109898702A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-18 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 Waterproof thermal-insulated combination peripheral structure device

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Application publication date: 20180420